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Harriet Prescott Spofford

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1083: 147: 409: 279: 158:(April 3, 1835 – August 14, 1921) was an American writer of novels, poems and detective stories. One of the United States's most widely-published authors, her career spanned more than six decades and included many literary genres, such as short stories, poems, novels, literary criticism, biographies, and memoirs. She also wrote articles on household decorative art and travel as well as children's literature. 267:
and, being asked for others, she supplied one hundred during the next three years. She besieged the story paper offices of Boston with sketches and novelettes. The competition was not so great then as it later became, but it required almost incessant work — she sometimes wrote for fifteen hours a day — to cover the expenses of the family. The pay was small, and when it was reduced from
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At fourteen years of age, she moved to her aunt's home, Mrs. Betton, for better educational opportunities, and entered the Putnam Free School in Newburyport, which had the reputation of turning out many accomplished scholars. Here, she also made herself famous among her schoolmates by writing dramas
322:, published in 1859 in Boston, was a very striking work that showed her talent for skillful plot and effective dramatic denouement, as well as a few flaws, e.g., a crudeness of thought and expression apparent, that she overcame as she gained experience. This book was reviewed at some length in the 266:
After graduation at the age of seventeen, a family misfortune occurred. As the eldest of the family, the entire responsibility of financial support fell upon her. The father had been stricken with paralysis, and her mother became a confirmed invalid. Soon after, her first published story appeared,
443:. Though the entire island was purchased for a permanent home, she spent many of her winters, or a portion of them, in Boston and Washington. Spofford's mother, Mrs. Prescott, died on April 1, 1883, at Deer Island, in her daughter's home. Spofford died at Deer Island on August 14, 1921. 224:
Her father, Joseph N. Prescott, was then a lumber merchant in Calais; afterward he studied and practised law. In 1849, he became attracted by the Pacific coast, and, leaving his family in their Maine home, went out among the host of
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in Washington, D. C. In her second year of marriage, a child was born, a son, who died in infancy. She penned the poem 'Lament' about the grief of her loss. Published in the January 1886 Harper's Monthly page 210.
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of the day. Her writing was ideal, intense in feeling. In her descriptions and fancies, she reveled in sensuous delights and every variety of splendor. In style, Spofford did not aim at
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In 1865, after many years of engagement, she married Richard S. Spofford (died 1888), a Boston lawyer, and son of Dr. R. S. Spofford, a physician of Essex County; he was also cousin to
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life; he insisted that it must be a translation from the French. Upon being assured of its genuineness, he not only printed the story, but also sent its author a check for
250:, pastor of the Unitarian Church, who soon became her friend, and gave her counsel and encouragement. About this time, Mrs. Prescott, with her younger children, moved to 389:, and throughout her writings an air of peace and purity reigned. She exhibited an extraordinary affluence of language, which never appeared to be strained or affected. 922: 1202: 315:
opened all other U.S. magazine offices to its writers, allowing her to become a welcome contributor to the chief periodicals of the country, both in prose and poetry.
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A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life
233:, and three times elected its mayor. In the midst of arduous work, he was seized with lingering paralysis, that made him an invalid for life. 1222: 1111: 1037: 432: 71: 1182: 861: 1197: 1232: 1192: 1187: 1058: 206: 198: 1124: 1118: 916: 300:
and at first declined to believe that any young lady could have written such a brilliant and characteristic description of
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Spofford's fiction had very little in common with what was regarded as representative of the New England mind. Her
247: 175: 613:(Ash-Tree Press, 2000) a selection of Spofford's best ghost stories with an informative introduction by Salmonson. 400:", Dickinson replied, "I read Miss Prescott's 'Circumstance,' but it followed me in the dark, so I avoided her." 610: 986:
Our Famous Women: An Authorized Record of the Lives and Deeds of Distinguished American Women of Our Times ...
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for their use on days of school exhibition; for these plays, she used historic facts and vivid language.
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on April 3, 1835, the eldest daughter of Joseph N. Prescott and Sarah Bridges. Among her siblings was
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edited with an introduction by Alfred Bendixen. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1989.
275:, she declined to send more. Her stories of those days were never collected or acknowledged. 255: 210: 99: 1132: 1027: 942: 186:
Her early environments were characterized by picturesque scenery on the one hand, and sturdy
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teachings on the other, which would later affect the themes and vision of her writing.
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were set apart by luxuriant descriptions, and an unconventional handling of female
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At the age of seventeen, she gained the Putnam school prize for the best essay on
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Her wide reputation was acquired almost at a stroke. In 1859, she sent to the
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Phelps, Elizabeth Stuart; Stowe, Harriet Beecher; Cooke, Rose Terry (1884).
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Many notable people were allied with the Prescott family, notably Sir
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Willard, Frances Elizabeth; Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice (1893).
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Restless Spirits: Ghost Stories by American Women, 1872-1926
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pioneers to seek his fortune. He was one of the founders of
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Different works of hers at Project Gutenberg Australia:
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with a letter of commendation. The endorsement of the
968:. Vol. 4 (Public domain ed.). C.W. Moulton. 944:
The Woman's Story: As Told by Twenty American Women
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University of Massachusetts Press. 7: 595:"The Amber Gods," and Other Stories, 72:Deer Island, Amesbury, Massachusetts 1178:20th-century American women writers 1168:19th-century American women writers 1139:, Smith College Special Collections 484:Art Decoration Applied to Furniture 351:Art Decoration Applied to Furniture 326:, an art journal then published in 156:Harriet Elizabeth Prescott Spofford 1228:American women short story writers 1093:Works by Harriet Prescott Spofford 1075:Works by Harriet Prescott Spofford 917:"Spofford, Harriet Prescott"  520:A Scarlet Poppy, and Other Stories 14: 460:The Amber Gods, and Other Stories 353:, published in New York in 1881; 1100: 993: 972: 951: 947:(Public domain ed.). Hurst. 930: 335:The Amber Gods and Other Stories 292:a story entitled "In a Cellar." 145: 1173:20th-century American novelists 1163:19th-century American novelists 962:Moulton, Charles Wells (1892). 941:Holloway, Laura Carter (1889). 532:Old Madame, and Other Tragedies 296:was at that time editor of the 199:John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos 121: 1218:American women mystery writers 1125:New International Encyclopedia 828:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 816:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 746:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 734:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 674:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 657:Phelps, Stowe & Cooke 1884 246:, which drew the attention of 1: 1137:Mortimer Rare Book Collection 1047:Lundie, Catherine A. (1996). 607:The Moonstone Mass and Others 337:, published in Boston, 1863; 333:Spofford's later works were: 1223:Novelists from Massachusetts 905:Resources in other libraries 889:By Harriet Prescott Spofford 881:Resources in other libraries 758:Willard & Livermore 1893 722:Willard & Livermore 1893 526:Stepping Stones To Happiness 508:Hester Stanley at St. Mark's 359:Hester Stanley at St. Mark's 1183:20th-century American poets 1099:(public domain audiobooks) 1249: 1032:. Feminist Press at CUNY. 282:Harriet P. Spofford (1889) 248:Thomas Wentworth Higginson 176:Newburyport, Massachusetts 44:Harriet Elizabeth Prescott 1198:People from Calais, Maine 1108:Harriet Prescott Spofford 1026:Koppelman, Susan (1984). 900:Resources in your library 876:Resources in your library 867:Harriet Prescott Spofford 490:The Servant Girl Question 363:The Servant Girl Question 162:Early years and education 144: 28: 23:Harriet Prescott Spofford 1233:Pinkerton Academy alumni 1193:American women novelists 1188:American mystery writers 611:Jessica Amanda Salmonson 562:A Little Book of Friends 462:, 1863, republished 1989 431:The Spoffords lived on 423:, the librarian of the 421:Ainsworth Rand Spofford 213:and the Hoar brothers, 205:, while more recently, 582:Harriet Waters Preston 478:The Thief in the Night 416: 347:The Thief in the Night 283: 172:Mary Newmarch Prescott 35:"Woman of the Century" 514:Ballads About Authors 425:Congressional library 411: 392:When Higginson asked 367:Ballads about Authors 281: 258:, from 1853 to 1855. 201:, and the historian, 1213:American women poets 1208:Novelists from Maine 556:The Fairy Changeling 294:James Russell Lowell 252:Derry, New Hampshire 227:California Gold Rush 98:Putnam Free School, 472:New England Legends 466:Azarian: An Episode 373:Style and reception 343:New England Legends 231:Oregon City, Oregon 203:William H. Prescott 135:1 (died in infancy) 111:Richard S. Spofford 839:(16 August 1921). 568:The Elder's People 496:Marquis of Carabas 417: 355:Marquis of Carabas 284: 207:Secretary of State 195:William Pepperrell 1079:Project Gutenberg 1039:978-0-935312-25-6 862:Library resources 454:Sir Rohan's Ghost 320:Sir Rohan's Ghost 318:Her first novel, 256:Pinkerton Academy 211:William M. Evarts 153: 152: 100:Pinkerton Academy 1240: 1129: 1121: 1104: 1103: 1088:Internet Archive 1064: 1043: 1015: 997: 996: 990: 976: 975: 969: 955: 954: 948: 934: 933: 927: 919: 850: 837: 831: 825: 819: 813: 807: 804:Atlantic Monthly 801: 795: 789: 780: 774: 761: 755: 749: 743: 737: 731: 725: 719: 713: 707: 694: 688: 677: 671: 660: 654: 648: 642: 633: 627: 435:overlooking the 357:, Boston, 1872; 310: 289:Atlantic Monthly 274: 270: 184:Washington, D.C. 149: 125: 123: 68: 52: 50: 33: 19: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1143: 1142: 1116: 1101: 1071: 1061: 1046: 1040: 1025: 1022: 1003: 994: 982: 973: 961: 952: 940: 931: 914: 911: 910: 909: 886: 885: 870: 869: 865: 858: 853: 849:, p. 7, col. 7. 846:New York Herald 838: 834: 826: 822: 814: 810: 806:, October 1891. 802: 798: 790: 783: 775: 764: 756: 752: 744: 740: 732: 728: 720: 716: 708: 697: 689: 680: 672: 663: 655: 651: 643: 636: 628: 624: 620: 591: 589:Further reading 578: 573: 449: 437:Merrimack River 406: 394:Emily Dickinson 379:gothic romances 375: 308: 272: 268: 264: 164: 127: 119: 115: 112: 95:Alma mater 70: 66: 65:August 14, 1921 54: 48: 46: 45: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1246: 1244: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1130: 1114: 1105: 1090: 1081: 1070: 1069:External links 1067: 1066: 1065: 1059: 1044: 1038: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1016: 991: 970: 949: 928: 908: 907: 902: 897: 891: 887: 884: 883: 878: 872: 871: 860: 859: 857: 854: 852: 851: 832: 830:, p. 534. 820: 818:, p. 533. 808: 796: 781: 762: 760:, p. 674. 750: 748:, p. 529. 738: 736:, p. 527. 726: 724:, p. 673. 714: 712:, p. 249. 695: 678: 676:, p. 522. 661: 659:, p. 537. 649: 645:Koppelman 1984 634: 632:, p. 217. 621: 619: 616: 615: 614: 604: 598: 590: 587: 586: 585: 577: 574: 572: 571: 565: 559: 553: 550:Old Washington 547: 541: 535: 529: 523: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 457: 450: 448: 447:Selected works 445: 405: 402: 387:sensationalism 374: 371: 361:, 1883 ; 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and 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 332: 323: 319: 317: 312: 297: 287: 285: 265: 241: 239: 235: 223: 192: 165: 155: 154: 67:(1921-08-14) 1158:1921 deaths 1153:1835 births 856:Attribution 630:Lundie 1996 433:Deer Island 383:stereotypes 349:, in 1872; 345:, in 1871; 341:, in 1864; 188:New England 87:Nationality 1147:Categories 618:References 609:edited by 538:That Betty 415:in c. 1910 79:Occupation 49:1835-04-03 140:Signature 1097:LibriVox 584:, friend 576:See also 441:Amesbury 313:Atlantic 305:Parisian 302:Bohemian 298:Atlantic 215:Ebenezer 132:Children 90:American 1135:at the 1128:. 1905. 1110:at the 1086:at the 1002:: 981:: 960:: 939:: 926:. 1900. 309:US$ 100 273:US$ 2.5 126:​ 118:​ 114:​ 1057:  1036:  864:about 570:, 1920 564:, 1916 558:, 1910 552:, 1906 546:, 1903 540:, 1903 534:, 1900 528:, 1897 522:, 1894 516:, 1887 510:, 1883 504:, 1882 498:, 1882 492:, 1881 486:, 1878 480:, 1872 474:, 1871 468:, 1864 456:, 1860 339:Azarim 324:Crayon 262:Career 243:Hamlet 219:George 180:Boston 106:Spouse 82:Writer 74:, U.S. 502:Poems 269:US$ 5 120:( 116: 1055:ISBN 1034:ISBN 217:and 182:and 62:Died 41:Born 1095:at 1077:at 1012:808 439:at 271:to 1149:: 1122:. 920:. 843:, 784:^ 765:^ 698:^ 681:^ 664:^ 637:^ 330:. 221:. 209:, 197:, 122:m. 1063:. 1042:. 1014:. 51:) 47:(

Index

"Woman of the Century"
Calais, Maine
Deer Island, Amesbury, Massachusetts
Pinkerton Academy

Calais, Maine
Mary Newmarch Prescott
Newburyport, Massachusetts
Boston
Washington, D.C.
New England
William Pepperrell
John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos
William H. Prescott
Secretary of State
William M. Evarts
Ebenezer
George
California Gold Rush
Oregon City, Oregon
Hamlet
Thomas Wentworth Higginson
Derry, New Hampshire
Pinkerton Academy

Atlantic Monthly
James Russell Lowell
Bohemian
Parisian
New York City

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