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Hatfield Regis Priory

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and in 1236 Pope Gregory IX ordered commissioners to hear the matter. A final settlement was reached eighteen years later. On the death of the prior, the Hatfield monks were to ask permission of the earl of Oxford to hold an election. The new prior would be presented to the earl, who would request his confirmation by the bishop of London. The prior was to notify the abbot and convent of Rennes of the death of his predecessor and of his own election and confirmation. This is an example of an assertion of practical independence by an English cell of a foreign monastery.
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Another dispute arose over the appointment of the prior. Patronage of the priory always belonged to the de Veres, earls of Oxford. The de Vere earls of Oxford and the abbot of St. Melanie both claimed the right, resulting in a series of unpleasant episodes in 1235. The matter was appealed to Rome,
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The conventual church was built, or rebuilt, in the first part of the fourteenth century. The priory reached its peak in the first half of the fourteenth century with its great church, 230 feet in length, dominating the local countryside. Roger de Wautham, canon of St. Paul's, London, donated
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Some parts of the priory church remain as part of St Mary's parish church. The remaining buildings were dismantled and no trace remains of them above ground where they stood in the field to the north of the church.
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Frederic J. Longrais, "Les moines de l'abbaye Saint Melaine en Angleterre. Les chartes du prieuré d'Hatfield Régis," Recueil de travaux offert à M. Clovis Brunel, v. 2, (Paris, 1955).
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The Benedictine monastery itself was founded in or before 1139, one of the five religious communities of that order to be founded in Essex. The priory was a daughter house of the
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continued for decades. A compromise was established by two clerical commissioners appointed by the pope in 1194, but the issue was not entirely resolved for several more years.
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at the Norman Conquest. Popular for hunting in the neighbouring forest, the royal estate came to be known as Hatfield Regis (Latin for the king's Hatfield).
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Volume 2. (Eds. William Page, and J Horace Round). London: Victoria County History, 1907. 107-110. British History Online. Web. 5 September 2022
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precious vessels for the use of the abbey and of the parish church."Houses of Benedictine monks: Priory of Hatfield Regis or Broadoak.
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but after Barking was dissolved they were given to Trinity College, Cambridge, by Henry VIII in 1546. The tomb effigy of
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The Oxford Companion to English Literature, 6th Ed., Edited by Margaret Drabble, Oxford University Press, 2000 p. 616
717: 1519: 1489: 1129: 1009: 999: 959: 1675: 1654: 1249: 1099: 949: 884: 327: 1354: 1244: 707: 582: 48:, England. Founded by 1139, it was dissolved in 1536 as part of Henry VIII's dissolution of the monasteries. 874: 507: 462: 1534: 1319: 1144: 1004: 954: 592: 1599: 839: 1619: 1529: 1484: 1409: 1389: 1384: 1379: 964: 452: 148: 929: 739: 1649: 1639: 1459: 1194: 1109: 1064: 979: 889: 869: 759: 457: 99: 69: 1474: 1404: 1394: 1349: 1339: 1334: 1264: 814: 809: 794: 1314: 1274: 1254: 1239: 702: 622: 612: 567: 562: 437: 65: 1204: 1159: 849: 1624: 1614: 1609: 1589: 1579: 1424: 1269: 1209: 1189: 1164: 1089: 497: 128: 41: 22:
St Mary's parish church, Hatfield Broad Oak, which incorporates parts of the former priory church
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Lowndes, G. Alan. "History of the Priory at Hatfield Regis alias Hatfield Broad Oak".
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was reportedly moved from the priory chapel to the parish church at Hatfield.
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In around 1230 a fire destroyed part of the priory church, for whose repairs
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The large settlement of Hatfield was well established by the time of the
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List of English abbeys, priories and friaries serving as parish churches
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A dispute over tithes from the royal manor of Hatfield granted to the
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lists the presence of a Saxon church. At one time a royal manor of
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granted ten oaks each from the forests of Hatfield and Wristle.
331: 229:. A History of the County of Essex: Volume 2, pp. 148-50. 1907. 227:"'Houses of Austin canons: Priory of St Botolph, Colchester'" 91:, and St. Melanius Redonensis". It was thus considered an " 95:" as it was subordinate to a monastery outside England. 285:
Transactions of the Essex Archaeological Society (1884)
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Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
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Historical Manuscripts Commission Report, viii, 632.
1118: 725: 373: 343: 8: 350: 336: 328: 265:Victoria County History, Essex: Volume 8 17: 194: 192: 188: 81:Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine de Rennes 7: 147:The priory was dissolved in 1536 by 1691:Benedictine monasteries in England 161:Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford 14: 1686:1536 disestablishments in England 68:, it fell into the possession of 716: 250:A History of the County of Essex 1696:1135 establishments in England 153:Dissolution of the Monasteries 1: 368:in medieval England and Wales 87:, and was dedicated to "God, 463:Canterbury (St Augustine's) 1722: 458:Canterbury (Christ Church) 714: 27:Hatfield Broad Oak Priory 693:Winchester (New Minster) 1430:Monk Sherborne (Pamber) 698:Winchester (St Swithun) 1075:Studley (Warwickshire) 1010:Oxford (of Gloucester) 1000:Oxford (of Canterbury) 995:Norwich (St Leonard's) 583:Norwich (Holy Trinity) 438:Brewood (Black Ladies) 23: 1070:Studley (Oxfordshire) 31:Hatfield Regis Priory 21: 1681:Monasteries in Essex 1250:Creeting (St. Olave) 314:51.82781°N 0.24271°E 1655:York (Holy Trinity) 1245:Creeting (St. Mary) 1130:Allerton Mauleverer 310: /  1706:Hatfield Broad Oak 1490:St Michael's Mount 1005:Oxford (of Durham) 42:Hatfield Broad Oak 24: 1663: 1662: 623:St Benet of Hulme 319:51.82781; 0.24271 1713: 1676:History of Essex 1355:Horsham St Faith 1095:Westbury-on-Trym 880:Henes (Sandtoft) 875:Hatfield Peverel 720: 708:York (St Mary's) 352: 345: 338: 329: 325: 324: 322: 321: 320: 315: 311: 308: 307: 306: 303: 292: 270: 269: 260: 254: 246: 240: 237: 231: 230: 223: 217: 214: 208: 205: 199: 196: 123:of St. Botolph, 1721: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1535:Stratfield Saye 1121: 1114: 955:Leonard Stanley 727: 721: 712: 528:Farewell Priory 453:Bury St Edmunds 375: 369: 356: 318: 316: 312: 309: 304: 301: 299: 297: 296: 282: 279: 277:Further reading 274: 273: 262: 261: 257: 247: 243: 238: 234: 225: 224: 220: 215: 211: 206: 202: 197: 190: 185: 173: 145: 114: 58:Norman Conquest 54: 12: 11: 5: 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Malvern 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 731: 729: 723: 722: 715: 713: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 379: 377: 371: 370: 357: 355: 354: 347: 340: 332: 294: 293: 278: 275: 272: 271: 255: 241: 232: 218: 209: 200: 187: 186: 184: 181: 180: 179: 172: 169: 144: 141: 113: 110: 53: 50: 33:, is a former 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1718: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1650:Wootton Wawen 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 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228: 222: 219: 213: 210: 204: 201: 195: 193: 189: 182: 178: 175: 174: 170: 168: 164: 162: 158: 157:Barking Abbey 154: 150: 142: 140: 136: 132: 130: 126: 122: 119: 111: 109: 107: 103: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 79:monastery of 78: 73: 71: 67: 63: 62:Domesday Book 59: 51: 49: 47: 43: 39: 36: 32: 28: 20: 16: 1600:Warminghurst 1324: 1275:Edith Weston 1165:Atherington 1160:Aston Priors 840:Ewyas Harold 593:Peterborough 568:Monk Bretton 295: 288: 284: 264: 258: 249: 244: 235: 221: 212: 203: 165: 146: 137: 133: 115: 106:John Lydgate 104: 97: 93:alien priory 80: 74: 55: 30: 26: 25: 15: 1625:West Mersea 1620:Weedon Lois 1615:Weedon Beck 1580:Tywardreath 1485:St Dogmells 1425:Monks Kirby 1390:Llangennith 1385:Livers Ocle 1270:Ecclesfield 1210:Carisbrooke 1190:Brimpsfield 1090:Wallingford 930:King's Mead 895:Holy Island 830:Earls Colne 678:Westminster 538:Glastonbury 388:Abergavenny 374:Independent 359:Benedictine 317: / 143:Dissolution 118:Augustinian 35:Benedictine 1670:Categories 1605:Warmington 1565:Toft Monks 1295:Folkestone 1015:Penwortham 970:Littlemore 950:Leominster 935:Kings Lynn 855:Felixstowe 740:Alkborough 688:Winchcombe 658:Tewkesbury 643:Shrewsbury 558:Malmesbury 548:Humberston 543:Gloucester 493:Colchester 428:Birkenhead 383:Abbotsbury 302:51°49′40″N 183:References 149:Henry VIII 127:, by King 125:Colchester 60:, and the 1525:Stogursey 1520:Steventon 1365:Lancaster 1310:Grovebury 1305:Goldcliff 1280:Ellingham 1260:Deerhurst 1105:Wymondham 1085:Tynemouth 1025:Redbourne 805:Cranborne 790:Bromfield 726:Dependent 703:Worcester 668:Upholland 653:Tavistock 648:Snelshall 638:Sherborne 618:St Albans 613:Rochester 578:Molycourt 573:Muchelney 533:Faversham 305:0°14′34″E 291:: 117–52. 100:Henry III 70:William I 1640:Winghale 1630:Wilsford 1555:Tickford 1550:Throwley 1540:Swavesey 1505:Spalding 1495:St Neots 1480:St Cross 1460:Pembroke 1455:Panfield 1450:Otterton 1445:Ogbourne 1435:Monmouth 1375:Lewisham 1345:Hinckley 1300:Frampton 1235:Covenham 1220:Clatford 1215:Chepstow 1195:Burstall 1185:Boxgrove 1122:priories 1110:Yarmouth 1100:Wetheral 1080:Tickhill 1065:Stamford 1035:Rumburgh 1030:Richmond 990:Morville 925:Kilpeck 920:Kidwelly 890:Hertford 885:Hereford 865:Freiston 860:Finchale 800:Cardigan 750:Alvecote 745:Alcester 628:Sandwell 588:Pershore 553:Luffield 503:Crowland 498:Coventry 478:Chertsey 443:Buckfast 433:Bradwell 403:Athelney 398:Alcester 393:Abingdon 366:priories 171:See also 112:Disputes 66:Harold I 1645:Wolston 1595:Wareham 1575:Tutbury 1545:Takeley 1515:Standon 1475:Runcton 1470:Ruislip 1420:Modbury 1415:Minting 1405:Minster 1395:Llangua 1380:Isleham 1360:Horsley 1350:Holbeck 1340:Headley 1335:Hayling 1330:Haugham 1285:Everdon 1265:Dunwich 1230:Corsham 1200:Burwell 1175:Axmouth 1170:Avebury 1155:Astley 1150:Arundel 1140:Andwell 1135:Andover 1045:St Ives 1040:St Bees 960:Lincoln 945:Langley 940:Lammana 825:Dunster 815:Deeping 810:Darenth 795:Cardiff 785:Bristol 775:Breedon 765:Belvoir 755:Beadlow 663:Thorney 603:Reading 523:Eynsham 518:Evesham 488:Cholsey 483:Chester 468:Canwell 423:Bedford 408:Bardney 287:. n.s. 268:. 1983. 129:Henry I 89:St Mary 52:History 1585:Upavon 1570:Totnes 1560:Titley 1510:Sporle 1440:Newent 1400:Loders 1370:Lapley 1315:Hamble 1255:Debden 1240:Cowick 1225:Cogges 1055:Snaith 1050:Scilly 1020:Pilton 975:Lytham 915:Jarrow 910:Hurley 900:Horton 845:Exeter 835:Ewenny 780:Brecon 770:Binham 735:Aldeby 728:houses 683:Whitby 673:Walden 608:Repton 598:Ramsey 563:Milton 508:Durham 448:Burton 418:Battle 376:houses 362:abbeys 121:canons 85:Rennes 77:Breton 38:priory 1205:Caldy 1180:Blyth 1120:Alien 1060:Snape 905:Hoxne 850:Farne 820:Dover 633:Selby 473:Cerne 46:Essex 29:, or 1635:Wing 1610:Wath 1590:Ware 1500:Sele 1465:Pill 413:Bath 364:and 1290:Eye 513:Ely 151:'s 83:in 40:in 1672:: 191:^ 44:, 351:e 344:t 337:v 289:2

Index


Benedictine
priory
Hatfield Broad Oak
Essex
Norman Conquest
Domesday Book
Harold I
William I
Breton
Rennes
St Mary
alien priory
Henry III
John Lydgate
Augustinian
canons
Colchester
Henry I
Henry VIII
Dissolution of the Monasteries
Barking Abbey
Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford
List of English abbeys, priories and friaries serving as parish churches


"'Houses of Austin canons: Priory of St Botolph, Colchester'"
A History of the County of Essex Volume 2. (Eds. William Page, and J Horace Round). London: Victoria County History, 1907. 107-110. British History Online. Web. 5 September 2022
Victoria County History, Essex: Volume 8
51°49′40″N 0°14′34″E / 51.82781°N 0.24271°E / 51.82781; 0.24271

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