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The ruin of a small vaulted church constructed at a later date of grey basalt is attached adjacent to
Amenaprkich's southern exterior wall. A large portion of the adjoining structure has since collapsed and lay at the base of the hill below. There are some striking similarities between the decorative
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of burnt orange and dark gray tuff. The structure was constructed with two vertical niches at the eastern wall to provide overall strength and stability, as well as increase its resistance to collapse during earthquakes. A number of inscriptions can be seen at the southern and western exterior walls.
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The eastern outcrop at Havuts Tar is surrounded by a fortified wall, constructed of roughly hewn stones that are cemented into place. There are some khachkars and other decorative stones that were used as accents and at times as rubble infill for the walls. Access to the monastery is through an
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can be found midway along the trail as it forks left upon a very low mound. Also, a short distance from the monastery (clearly visible oh a hill in the background) in a small field to the left, is a large khachkar and a small ruined monument. Following the trail a little further leads to the
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Even though much of the site is in ruins, there are still numerous inscriptions and interesting carvings to be found all over the complex. Just beyond the monastery's walls along the path that leads to S. Amenaprkich Church and the western outcrop, are the remnants of stone foundations and
233:. The Havuts Tar Trail leads directly from the east side (left) of the reserve entrance to the monastic complex. An alternate route/shortcut to the monastery can be found at the end of the main road along the Azat River and just past the fish hatchery ponds.
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arched entryway at the southeast corner that connects to the main trail. Within its confines are two churches positioned in the center (the main church with its surrounding walls intact and the ruins of another adjacent to it), the ruins of a
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above the northern wing that had once helped to support the drum and dome are still intact. Pendentives each contained decorative relief depicting knot patterns in their bottom corners. Exterior walls are constructed in an alternating
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The main church is notable for the decorative relief that is found on its exterior and interior walls. There is a single entry to the church from the west through a highly decorated façade that utilizes burnt orange and dark gray
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to the main church, monastic buildings situated along a section of the northern and southern interior walls, vaulted guest chambers, and a large underground chamber that likely served as a manuscript library at the south wall.
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fortified walls and ruins of the monastic complex. Just before entering the monastery, a small path leads up a hill to the east and through a semi-wooded area. At the end of the path are the ruins of a small
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are collapsed. A single entry leads into the church from the west with prayer rooms at either side to the north and the south. There are additional prayer rooms adjacent to both sides of the raised
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above the western portal, the southern exterior wall, and one of the niches in the interior. Construction of a new church (adjacent to the north) began in 1772, but the work was never completed.
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On the western outcrop upon a hill overlooking the valley below is a structure that is often referred to as
Amenaprkich Church (which can be seen from across the
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The majority of the Havuts Tar monastic complex was constructed between the 12th and 14th centuries. After having been badly damaged by a large
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In the morning, taking one of the monks as my guide, I went to Havuts Tar, that is, the All Savior
Monastery, where I spent two days.
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to highlight its unique architectural details. A similar technique is used on the interior as well. Carvings of birds adorn the
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had originally built the church in the 10th century. According to inscriptions at the site, it was later rebuilt in 1013 by
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The
Heritage of Armenian Literature: From the Eighteenth Century to Modern Times: From the Sixth to the Eighteenth Century
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to a number of churches and monasteries across
Armenia. His visit to Havuts Tar is mentioned the following brief passage:
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Rediscovering
Armenia: An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia
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It takes approximately thirty minutes to reach the ruins of the monastery via the Havuts Tar Trail. A couple of
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at the eastern wall. A single window in each of these rooms allowed light to enter the space. The
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357:. However, some sources indicate that Amenaprkich is the main church in the eastern outcrop.
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has two small decorative niches and a window. Windows are also at each of the other wings.
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Hacikyan, Agop J.; Basmajian, Gabriel; Franchuck, Edward S.; Ouzounian, Nourhan (2005).
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201:; translates to the "All Savior Monastery") is an 11th to 13th century walled
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relief as seen upon the aforementioned church and that of the 12th-century
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The monastery is known to have had a brief visit during
October 1734 by
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272:. He brought a monk as a guide and spent two days there while on his
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Ancient, medieval, and historical
Armenian churches and monasteries
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in Garni. It is highly probable that one had influenced the other.
333:) with a small number of graves nearby. The historical accounts of
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542:(4th ed.). Guilford, Conn.: Globe Pequot Press. p. 182.
517:(2nd ed.). Yerevan: Matit Graphic Design Studio. p. 90.
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Amenaprkich Church is cross-dome in plan, where the cylindrical
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with two large khachkars to the left, and a third to the right.
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Armenia: with
Nagorno Karabagh (Bradt Travel Guides)
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during the time while he was serving the Catholicos
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229:(which it is situated within), located across the
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487:Havuts Tar, view from Azat river (Garni) Gorge
317:depressions in the earth of other structures.
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451:Amenaprkich Church upon the western outcrop.
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513:Kiesling, Brady; Kojian, Raffi (2005).
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427:Church within the walls of the complex.
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205:, situated upon a promontory along the
59:Ecclesiastical or organizational status
2334:Tourist attractions in Kotayk Province
618:from the original on 6 November 2021.
16:11th to 13th century walled monastery
7:
349:. Pahlavuni was also the founder of
439:Underground chamber in the complex.
35:The monastic complex of Havuts Tar.
630:Armeniapedia: Havuts Tar Monastery
475:Havuts Tar, view from Garni Temple
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259:Catholicos Astvatsatur Hamadantsi
2329:Christian monasteries in Armenia
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415:Chapel located near Havuts Tar.
225:. It is easily reached via the
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1:
2208:Saint Gregory the Illuminator
2080:Church of the Holy Archangels
602:Kiesling, Brady (June 2000).
580:Wayne State University Press
515:Rediscovering Armenia: Guide
209:across from the villages of
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343:Grigor Magistros Pahlavuni
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538:Holding, Deirdre (2014).
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103:
52:Armenian Apostolic Church
28:
2308:San Lazzaro degli Armeni
2085:Monastery of St. Saviour
396:Mashtots Hayrapet Church
156:40.122981°N 44.768874°E
2170:St. Nicholas Monastery
2070:Cathedral of St. James
287:
134:Geographic coordinates
227:Khosrov State Reserve
22:Havuts Tar Monastery
2090:Chapel of St. Helena
387:checkerboard pattern
161:40.122981; 44.768874
124:Shown within Armenia
2075:Church of St. Toros
2016:St. Sarkis, Isfahan
1831:Skanchelagordz Vank
1674:Barthoghimevos Vank
1510:Jigrasheni Avetyats
335:Mkhitar Airivanatsy
180:11th–13th centuries
152: /
2189:Notre Dame de Tyre
1281:St. Paul and Peter
687:Arshakid Mausoleum
351:Kecharis Monastery
321:Amenaprkich Church
255:earthquake in 1679
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2265:Nor Nakhichevan (
968:Mashtots Hayrapet
841:Targmanchats Vank
549:978-1-84162-555-3
339:Gevorg Marzpetuni
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207:Azat River Valley
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2064:Armenian Quarter
1678:Constantinople (
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582:. p. 116.
570:. Vol. 3.
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329:all the way to
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199:Havuts Tar Vank
195:Հավուց Թառ Վանք
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63:Inactive, ruins
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24:Հավուց Թառ Վանք
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1445:Tsitsernavank
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1130:Tatevi Anapat
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978:Neghutsi Vank
976:
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581:
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32:
27:
20:
2099:Rest of Asia
2062:
2031:St. Thaddeus
2008:St. Nicholas
1911:Maghardavank
1894:
1795:Marinos Vank
1759:Karapet Vank
1573:
1530:Geghardavank
1473:
1435:Targmanchats
1371:St. Thaddeus
1333:
1310:
1301:
1236:Tsakhats Kar
1165:Jukhtak Vank
1080:Holy Saviour
952:
855:St. Hripsime
812:Aghjots Vank
793:Yeghipatrush
758:Saghmosavank
712:Hovhannavank
697:Astvatsankal
604:
567:
539:
533:
514:
392:
359:
331:Garni Temple
324:
315:
303:
294:
284:
278:
263:
252:
235:
198:
186:
185:
172:Architecture
2273:Sultan-Saly
2012:St. Gregory
1992:St. Stephen
1906:Thadei Vank
1881:Yerazgavors
1871:Yeghegnamor
1851:Tigranakert
1550:St. Stephen
1506:St. Gregory
1429:Kanach Zham
1403:Holy Savour
1363:St. Gregory
1273:St. Gregory
1204:Vayots Dzor
1187:Samsonavank
1141:Vorotnavank
1086:Harichavank
1014:Bardzrakash
948:Gharghavank
876:Gegharkunik
847:Etchmiadzin
783:Vahramashen
355:Tsaghkadzor
231:Garni Gorge
159: /
47:Affiliation
2323:Categories
2267:Holy Cross
2231:Holy Cross
2184:Magar Vank
2149:Bangladesh
2035:St. George
2024:St. Nerses
1988:St. George
1951:St. Sarkis
1861:Varagavank
1826:Sivrihisar
1816:Narekavank
1806:St. Marine
1764:Karmravank
1659:Arkakaghni
1560:Tskhinvali
1554:Zrkinyants
1546:St. Sarkis
1502:St. George
1409:Katarovank
1397:Hakobavank
1392:Gtichavank
1346:St. Thomas
1330:Azerbaijan
1265:Gethsemane
1251:Tsiranavor
1226:Spitakavor
1182:Matosavank
1177:Makaravank
1160:Haghartsin
1136:Vahanavank
1091:Lmbatavank
1058:Vanadzor (
992:Yeghvard (
953:Havuts Tar
914:Sevanavank
908:St. George
851:St. Gayane
827:Khor Virap
752:Tukh Manuk
748:St. Mesrop
707:Garnahovit
692:Aruchavank
680:Aragatsotn
493:References
382:pendentive
274:pilgrimage
270:Abraham II
187:Havuts Tar
147:44°46′08″E
144:40°07′23″N
2201:Singapore
2050:Palestine
2046:Jerusalem
2020:St. Minas
2004:Bethlehem
1976:Nor Jugha
1926:Darashamb
1856:Trebizond
1810:Holy Sign
1770:Cathedral
1729:Gaziantep
1724:Eskişehir
1684:Kuzguncuk
1626:Cathedral
1542:Holy Sign
1514:Kamoyants
1494:Chugureti
1490:Bethlehem
1484:Tbilisi (
1387:Gandzasar
1357:Aprakunis
1269:Katoghike
1263:Yerevan (
1258:St. James
1256:Kanaker (
1171:Arakelots
1169:Kirants (
1155:Goshavank
1126:Monastery
1101:Pemzashen
1096:Marmashen
1029:Horomayri
1009:Monastery
988:Tejharuyk
983:Ptghavank
973:Mayravank
963:Makravank
902:Noratus (
888:Hayravank
869:Zvartnots
863:Shoghakat
817:Artavazik
746:Oshakan (
722:Karmravor
345:, son of
238:khachkars
203:monastery
177:Completed
2251:St. Mary
2194:Ganchvor
2142:Saidabad
2137:Chinsura
2132:Calcutta
2029:Tehran (
1996:St. John
1984:St. Mary
1961:Mujumbar
1947:St. Mary
1945:Tabriz (
1941:Mahlezan
1876:Yeghrdut
1866:Varzahan
1785:Khtzkonk
1774:St. Mary
1602:Aghtamar
1597:Aghperig
1586:St. Mary
1538:Norashen
1450:Vankasar
1423:Shusha (
1377:Dadivank
1367:St. Mary
1344:Agulis (
1277:St. John
1221:Noravank
1216:Gndevank
1197:Voskepar
1106:Yererouk
1076:St. Mary
1074:Gyumri (
1060:St. Mary
1054:Sverdlov
994:St. Mary
958:Kecharis
929:Yot Verk
919:Tsovinar
904:Cemetery
893:Kotavank
883:Ddmashen
859:St. Mary
788:Voskevaz
702:Byurakan
613:Archived
576:Michigan
378:Vaulting
311:tympanum
191:Armenian
73:Location
68:Location
41:Religion
2287:Romania
2243:Ukraine
2127:Chennai
1931:Haftvan
1841:Soradir
1749:Ishkhan
1744:Horomos
1714:Drazark
1708:Beyoğlu
1704:Beyoğlu
1696:Samatya
1654:Arapgir
1644:Aparank
1634:Kizkale
1612:Bagnayr
1584:Adana (
1518:Karapet
1470:Georgia
1401:Jugha (
1285:Zoravor
1243:Yerevan
1231:Tanahat
1124:Tatev (
1049:Sanahin
1034:Khuchap
1024:Hnevank
1019:Haghpat
943:Geghard
924:Vanevan
834:Armavir
798:Zarinja
742:Mastara
672:Armenia
572:Detroit
402:Gallery
249:History
223:Armenia
217:in the
197:; also
98:Armenia
2259:Russia
2249:Lviv (
2224:Crimea
2177:Cyprus
2163:Israel
2113:Aleppo
2054:Israel
1971:Sarnaq
1966:Sohrol
1955:Mariam
1836:Smyrna
1804:Mush (
1768:Kars (
1754:Kanzak
1739:Hogots
1719:Elazig
1700:Taksim
1692:Kartal
1680:Galata
1592:Agarak
1570:Turkey
1534:Mughni
1522:Karapi
1361:Baku (
1352:Amaras
1249:Avan (
1192:Tsrviz
1148:Tavush
1113:Syunik
1068:Shirak
1039:Kobayr
936:Kotayk
805:Ararat
773:Tegher
763:Mughni
727:Kasagh
586:
546:
521:
380:and a
243:chapel
95:
2301:Italy
2294:Zamca
2236:Yalta
2156:Dhaka
2120:India
2106:Syria
1846:Tekor
1790:Ktuts
1688:Fatih
1664:Arter
1617:Akori
1607:Akner
1211:Areni
1044:Odzun
768:Talin
717:Karbi
616:(PDF)
609:(PDF)
370:altar
364:and
327:gorge
298:gavit
215:Garni
211:Goght
82:Garni
78:Goght
76:Near
1980:Vank
1936:Khoy
1921:Hovi
1896:List
1891:Iran
1800:Mren
1734:Goms
1669:Bana
1575:List
1486:Vank
1475:List
1440:Tsar
1414:Kish
1335:List
1002:Lori
822:Dvin
778:Ushi
732:Kosh
584:ISBN
544:ISBN
519:ISBN
374:apse
366:dome
362:drum
307:tuff
213:and
80:and
1821:Por
1780:Kes
1622:Ani
1382:Gag
353:in
221:of
2325::
2033:,
2022:,
2018:,
2014:,
2010:,
2006:,
2002:,
1998:,
1994:,
1990:,
1986:,
1982:,
1953:,
1949:,
1808:,
1772:,
1706:,
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578::
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558:^
501:^
193::
88:,
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2281:)
2269:)
2253:)
2056:)
2052:/
2048:(
2037:)
2026:)
1978:(
1957:)
1899:)
1893:(
1812:)
1776:)
1710:)
1640:)
1624:(
1588:)
1578:)
1572:(
1556:)
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1472:(
1431:)
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1373:)
1348:)
1338:)
1332:(
1287:)
1260:)
1253:)
1173:)
1132:)
1082:)
1062:)
996:)
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865:)
754:)
658:e
651:t
644:v
592:.
552:.
527:.
189:(
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