315:. In response, the court gathered over ten thousand troops from the various regions of Kyushu and divided them into a two-pronged attack, advancing from the east and the west. Three months after the attack was launched, they reported the defeat of five of the castles. However, they met with unexpected difficulty at the remaining two fortresses,
404:
The Nihon Shoki records that in the court of
Emperor Tenmu, in the late 7th century, the Hayato performed sumo in the court, but it is not described as different from the sumo of the Yamato themselves. In 682, the Ōsumi Hayato and Ata Hayato competed in sumo and the Ōsumi side won, and in 695 a bout
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After almost a year and a half of fighting, the war ended in the
Hayatos' defeat. In mid-721, the vice-generals returned to the capital with Hayato prisoners of war. Between those killed and taken prisoner, the
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system throughout its sphere of influence, but the populations of southern Kyushu resisted. This was because
Ritsuryō was based on rice cultivation, to which the volcanic soil of southern Kyushu was unsuited.
248:, where Ritsuryō had already been implemented, were sent to live there and guide the further adoption of Ritsuryō. Tensions rose as the court continued to press Ritsuryō, and especially the
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records Hayato casualties totaling 1,400 people. Due to the rebellion, the enforcement of Handen-Shūju was postponed. It was finally implemented in 800, almost eighty years after the war.
506:
479:
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182:. After a year and a half of fighting, the Hayato were defeated, and the Imperial court established its rule over southern Kyushu.
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in Kyushu increased. The Hayato eventually assimilated into
Japanese society and many of them also moved to the main island of
558:
568:
388:, where many Ōsumi Hayato lived. These were the Hayato governed by the Hayato-shi, appointed by the Imperial dynasty.
493:[The Culture and Lifestyle of the Ancient Hayato]. In Shigakukan University Lifelong Learning Center (ed.).
345:. The war drew on, and after another two months, Ōtomo returned to the capital, leaving his vice-generals in charge.
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In the latter half of the 7th century, the imperial court's influence extended to southern Kyushu, but the scattered
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region, where they were active in the protection of the court, the arts, sumo, and bamboo work. Many lived in
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Early in the year 720, the imperial court received notice from
Dazaifu that Yako no Fuhitomaro
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Inoue, Tatsuo (1975). "隼人支配" [Governance of the Hayato]. In Ōbayashi, Taryō (ed.).
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and Hayato populations held their ground. The court was attempting to introduce its own
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were threatened by the local inhabitants in various parts of southern Kyushu.
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The Hayato side gathered several thousand troops and holed up in seven
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Kagoshima
Collection #29: The Hayato and the Southern Island Republic
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On the other hand, the court was also expanding its intercourse with
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system, on the Hayato population, who practiced communal land use.
374:, in the south of modern Kyoto. There remains an area called Ōsumi
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there and strengthened the local governmental structure. In 713,
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to survey southern Kyushu and the Ryukyu
Islands, but in 700 the
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720–721 rebellion in Kyushu against the imperial dynasty of Japan
438:]. Kokubo Local Magazine Editorial Committee. 1997.
274:, had been killed. Within a week, the court appointed
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308:as his vice-generals, and sent them to war.
244:was established, and 5,000 inhabitants of
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405:of sumo between Hayato on the grounds of
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451:] (in Japanese). Shunendō shoten.
278:as great general to subdue the Hayato
7:
516:Mitsuishi, Tomosaburō, ed. (1985).
501:] (in Japanese). Nanpō Shinsha.
426:] (in Japanese). Shakaishisōsha.
436:Kokubu City Local Magazine: Part 1
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166:(720–721) was a rebellion of the
474:] (in Japanese). Heibonsha.
174:against the imperial dynasty of
232:The court gathered weapons in
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472:Ancient History of the Hayato
409:drew a crowd of spectators.
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522:Hayato Town Local Magazine
489:Nakamura, Akizō (2004).
466:Nakamura, Akizō (2001).
443:Nakamura, Akizō (1996).
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59:Imperial dynasty victory
554:8th-century rebellions
358:The population of the
86:Commanders and leaders
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133:Casualties and losses
559:8th century in Japan
569:Rebellions in Japan
445:かごしま文庫29 ハヤト・南島共和国
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206:through the
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69:Belligerents
564:Nara period
180:Nara period
178:during the
125:Over 10,000
533:Categories
491:古代隼人の生活と文化
407:Asuka-dera
392:References
318:Soonoiwaki
227:bekkokushi
213:bekkokushi
186:Background
256:Rebellion
333:Himenoki
283:征隼人持節大将軍
196:Ritsuryō
120:Strength
39:Location
313:castles
234:Dazaifu
138:Unknown
115:Unknown
34:720–721
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468:隼人の古代史
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364:Honshū
192:Kumaso
172:Kyushu
168:Hayato
80:Hayato
75:Yamato
55:Result
520:[
518:隼人郷土誌
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470:[
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432:国分郷土誌
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368:Kinai
325:曽於乃石城
265:陽候史麻呂
176:Japan
155:隼人の反乱
141:1,400
48:Japan
503:ISBN
476:ISBN
453:ISBN
340:比売之城
330:and
303:巨勢真人
147:The
31:Date
544:721
539:720
495:隼人学
384:in
293:笠御室
220:覓国使
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379:大住
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