Hayabusa - Knowledge (XXG)

1407:. However, after regaining control and communication with the probe, the data from the landing attempt were downloaded and analyzed, and on 23 November, JAXA announced that the probe had indeed landed on the asteroid's surface. Unfortunately, the sampling sequence was not triggered since a sensor detected an obstacle during descent; the probe tried to abort the landing, but since its orientation was not appropriate for ascent, it chose instead a safe descent mode. This mode did not permit a sample to be taken, but there is a high probability that some dust may have whirled up into the sampling horn when it touched the asteroid, so the sample canister attached to the sampling horn was sealed. 1469: 1611: 4740: 4728: 841: 108: 560: 5528: 4722: 5503: 1350:) on 4 November, it was announced that due to a detection of an anomalous signal at the Go/NoGo decision, the descent, including release of Minerva and the target marker had been canceled. The project manager, Junichiro Kawaguchi, explained that the optical navigation system was not tracking the asteroid very well, probably caused by the complex shape of Itokawa. A delay of a few days was required to evaluate the situation and reschedule. 5490: 810:(orientation) and the thrusters of the craft. Once it was on its return trajectory, the re-entry capsule was released from the main spacecraft three hours before reentry, and the capsule coasted on a ballistic trajectory, re-entering the Earth's atmosphere at 13:51, 13 June 2010 UTC. It is estimated that the capsule experienced peak deceleration of about 25 G and heating rates approximately 30 times those experienced by the 1687:. Four ground teams surrounded this area and located the re-entry capsule by optical observation and a radio beacon. Then a team on board a helicopter was dispatched. They located the capsule and recorded its position with GPS. The capsule was successfully retrieved at 07:08 UTC (16:38 local) of 14 June 2010. The two parts of the heat shield, which were jettisoned during the descent, were also found. 1661: 779: 643: 1903: 49: 5556: 5542: 5577: 5514: 4734: 1015:'s altimeter measured its distance from Itokawa to be 44 m (144 ft) and thus started an automatic altitude keeping sequence. As a result, when the MINERVA release command arrived, MINERVA was released while the probe was ascending and at a higher altitude than intended, so that it escaped Itokawa's gravitational pull and tumbled into space. 1691: 1163:

failed; the X-axis wheel failed on 31 July, and the Y-axis on 2 October. After the latter failure, the spacecraft was still able to turn on its X and Y axes with its thrusters. JAXA claimed that since global mapping of Itokawa had been completed, this was not a major problem, but the mission plan was

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After confirming that the explosive devices used for parachute deployment were safe, the capsule was packed inside a double layer of plastic bags filled with pure nitrogen gas to reduce the risk of contamination. The soil at the landing site was also sampled for reference in case of contamination.

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started the return journey. On 29 August, it was announced that Ion Engine C onboard Hayabusa, in addition to B and D, had been successfully re-ignited. On 29 October, JAXA reported that the first phase of trajectory maneuver operation had finished and the spacecraft was now put in a spin-stabilized

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On 15 September 2005, a 'color' image of the asteroid was released (which is, however, grey in coloring). On 4 October, JAXA announced that the spacecraft had successfully moved to its 'Home Position' 7 km from Itokawa. Closeup pictures were released. It was also announced that the spacecraft's

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project manager Junichiro Kawaguchi reported that they confirmed two out of four ion engines were working normally, which would have been sufficient for the return journey. On 30 January 2007, JAXA reported that 7 out of 11 batteries were working and the return capsule was sealed. On 25 April, JAXA

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and released one of the target markers into space to test the craft's ability to track it (this was confirmed). From analysis of the closeup images, the Woomera Desert site (Point B) was found to be too rocky to be suitable for landing. The Muses Sea site (Point A) was selected as the landing site,

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for return to Earth. On 2 December, an attitude (orientation) correction was attempted, but the thruster did not generate enough force. On 3 December, the probe's Z-axis was found to be 20 to 30 degrees from the Sun direction and increasing. On 4 December, as an emergency measure, xenon propellant

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was corrected enough to regain communication through the medium gain antenna. Telemetry was obtained and analyzed. As the result of telemetry analysis, it was found that there was a strong possibility that the sampler projectile had not penetrated when it landed on 25 November. Due to the power

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On 25 November, a second touchdown attempt was performed. It was initially thought that this time, the sampling device was activated; however, later analysis decided that this was probably another failure and that no pellets were fired. Due to a leak in the thruster system, the probe was put in a

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aboard the spacecraft. This reduction in electrical power reduced the efficiency of the ion engines, thus delaying the arrival at Itokawa from June to September 2005. Since orbital mechanics dictated that the spacecraft still had to leave the asteroid by November 2005, the amount of time it was

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had been recovered in the following stages: On 23 January, the beacon signal from the probe was detected. On 26 January, the probe responded to commands from ground control by changing the beacon signal. On 6 February, an ejection of xenon propellant was commanded for attitude control to improve

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was on a trajectory which would pass 20,000 km from Earth center, completing the orbit transfer operation from Itokawa to Earth. By 6 April, the first stage of Trajectory Correction Maneuver (TCM-0) which led to a rough Earth rim trajectory was completed. It was planned to be 60 days until

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to determine its condition. Then the sample canister was extracted from the reentry capsule. The surface of the canister was cleaned using pure nitrogen gas and carbon dioxide; it was then placed in the canister opening device. The internal pressure of the canister was determined by a slight

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surveyed the asteroid surface from a distance of about 20 km (13.7 mi), the "gate position". After this the spacecraft moved closer to the surface (the "home position"), and then approached the asteroid for a series of soft landings and for the collection of samples at a safe site.

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sample return capsule came from Itokawa. Analysis with a scanning electron microscope identified about 1,500 grains of rocky particles, according to the JAXA press release. After further studying the analysis results and comparison of mineral compositions, most of them were judged to be of

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landed on the asteroid. There was considerable confusion during and after the maneuver about precisely what had happened, because the high-gain antenna of the probe could not be used during final phase of touch-down, as well as the blackout during handover of ground station antenna from

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had stopped at approximately 10 meters from the surface, hovering for 30 minutes for unknown reasons. Ground control sent a command to abort and ascend, and by the time the communication was regained, the probe had moved 100 km away from the asteroid. The probe had entered into a

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reentry. By 4 May, the probe completed its TCM-1 maneuver to align precisely to the Earth rim trajectory. On 22 May, TCM-2 started, continued for about 92.5 hours, and finished on 26 May. It was followed by TCM-3 from 3 through 5 June to change the trajectory from the Earth rim to

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deformation of the canister as the pressure of the environment nitrogen gas in the clean chamber was varied. The nitrogen gas pressure was then adjusted to match the internal canister pressure to prevent the escape of any gas from the sample upon the opening of the canister.

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Then the capsule was put inside a cargo container which had air suspension to keep the capsule below 1.5 G shock during transportation. The capsule and its heat shield parts were transported to Japan by a chartered plane and arrived at the curation facility at the JAXA/ISAS

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studied the asteroid's shape, spin, topography, color, composition, density, and history. In November 2005, it landed on the asteroid and collected samples in the form of tiny grains of asteroidal material, which were returned to Earth aboard the spacecraft on 13 June 2010.

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state. On 4 February 2009, JAXA reported success in reignition of the ion engines and starting the second phase of the trajectory correction maneuver to return to Earth. On 4 November 2009, the ion engine D automatically stopped working due to an anomaly from degradation.

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An international team of scientists observed the 12.2 km/s entry of the capsule from 11.9 km (39,000 ft) on board NASA's DC-8 airborne laboratory, using a wide array of imaging and spectrographic cameras to measure the physical conditions during

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took station 3.0 km from Itokawa. It then began its descent, planned to include delivery of a target marker, and release of the Minerva minilander. The descent went well initially, and navigation images with wide-angle cameras were obtained. However, at

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was not designed to "land"; it simply touches the surface with its sample capturing device and then moves away. However, it was the first craft designed from the outset to make physical contact with the surface of an asteroid. Junichiro Kawaguchi of the

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was on a trajectory that would have passed within the lunar orbit. Ion engine operation was suspended to measure the precise trajectory in preparation to perform Trajectory Correction Maneuver 1 to the Earth-rim trajectory. On 27 March, 06:17 UTC,

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touched down with its deployable collection horn, the spacecraft was programmed to fire tiny projectiles at the surface and then collect the resulting spray. Some tiny specks were collected by the spacecraft for analysis back on Earth.

1830:. Scientists' analysis of the dust from Itokawa suggested that it had probably originally been part of a larger asteroid. Dust collected from the asteroid surface was believed to have been exposed there for about eight million years. 1540:

communication. The spin axis change rate was about two degrees per day. On 25 February, telemetry data was obtained through the low-gain antenna. On 4 March, telemetry data was obtained through the medium-gain antenna. On 6 March,

1305:'s first image of Itokawa was released. The picture was taken by the star tracker and shows a point of light, believed to be the asteroid, moving across the starfield. Other images were taken from 22 to 24 August. On 28 August, 1694: 1459:

to pure rotation, after which the rotation axis needed to be directed toward the Sun and Earth within a specific angular range. The probability of achieving this was estimated at 60% by December 2006, 70% by spring 2007.

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adviser and former lieutenant general, Toshiyuki Shikata, claimed that part of the rationale for the reentry and landing part of the mission was to demonstrate "that Japan's ballistic missile capability is credible."

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On 19 November 2009, JAXA announced that they managed to combine the ion generator of ion engine B and the neutralizer of ion engine A. It was suboptimal but expected to be sufficient to generate the necessary

837:. Hence 'operation of ion engines for more than 1000 hours' is an achievement that gives a full score of 100 points, and the rest of the milestones are a series of world's first-time experiments built on it. 1003:

This solar-powered vehicle was designed to take advantage of Itokawa's very low gravity by using an internal flywheel assembly to hop across the surface of the asteroid, relaying images from its cameras to

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In 1995, ISAS selected asteroid sample return as an engineering demonstration mission, MUSES-C, and the MUSES-C project started in fiscal year 1996. Asteroid Nereus was the first choice of target,

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Further study of the samples had to wait until 2011 because researchers were still developing special handling procedures to avoid contaminating the particles during the next phase of research.

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On 27 November, the probe experienced a power outage when trying to reorient the spacecraft, probably due to a fuel leakage. On 30 November, JAXA announced that control and communication with

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in July 2000 forced MUSES-C's launch to be delayed from July 2002 to November/December, putting both Nereus and 1989 ML out of reach. As a result, the target asteroid was changed to

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After a few months in proximity to the asteroid, the spacecraft was scheduled to fire its engines to begin its cruise back to Earth. This maneuver was delayed due to problems with

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Scientists' understanding of asteroids depends greatly on meteorite samples, but it is very difficult to match up meteorite samples with the exact asteroids from which they came.

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and concluded that the technology was not yet developed. Between 1987 and 1994, joint ISAS / NASA group studied several missions: an asteroid rendezvous mission later became

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In relation to the mission profile, JAXA defined the following success criteria and corresponding scores for major milestones in the mission prior to the launch of the

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Since the reaction control system no longer functioned, the 510 kilograms (1,120 lb) space probe re-entered the Earth's atmosphere similar to the approach of an

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The original decision to sample two different sites on the asteroid was changed when one of the sites, Woomera Desert, was found to be too rocky for a safe landing.

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since one of it was found using different material than specified. On 9 May 2003 04:29:25 UTC, MUSES-C was launched by an M-V rocket, and the probe was named "

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optical navigation was employed extensively during this period because the long communication delay prohibits Earth-based real-time commanding. At the second

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toward a September 2005 rendezvous with Itokawa. As it arrived, the spacecraft did not go into orbit around the asteroid, but remained in a station-keeping

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On 31 March 2004, ion thruster operation was stopped to prepare for the Earth swing-by. Last maneuver operation before swing-by on 12 May. On 19 May,

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was the secondary choice. In early development phase, Nereus was considered out of reach and 1989 ML became the primary target. A launch failure of

5322: 1317:'s cameras were able to confirm Itokawa's elongated shape. From 11 September, individual hills were discerned on the asteroid. On 12 September, 9609: 9036: 8959: 6740: 6297: 5719: 5454: 5214: 5184: 5046: 4149: 1468: 8316: 7961: 7956: 7682: 5567: 2900:"Hayabusa Does Not Land on Asteroid in First Attempt, But Successfully Delivers Target Marker – Planetary News | The Planetary Society" 1334:

second reaction wheel, governing the Y-axis, had failed, and that the craft was now being pointed by its rotation thrusters. On 3 November,

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re-entry filmed by a camera onboard NASA's DC-8 Airborne Laboratory. The glowing return capsule is seen forward of and below the main

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along with the sample re-entry capsule, and, as mission scientists expected, the majority of the spacecraft disintegrated upon entry.

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are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).

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In Japan, rival film companies announced the production of three different feature length theatrical films based on the story of

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mission has a very deep engineering importance for JAXA, too. It allowed JAXA to further test its technologies in the fields of

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than known rocks from Earth. Their size is mostly less than 10 micrometers. The material matches chemical maps of Itokawa from

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MINERVA was deployed on 12 November 2005. The lander release command was sent from Earth, but before the command could arrive,

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forced a delay in the launch, putting both Nereus and 1989 ML out of reach. As a result, the target asteroid was changed to

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altered. The failed reaction wheels were manufactured by Ithaco Space Systems, Inc, New York, which was later acquired by

8155: 8104: 8040: 7931: 7855: 7631: 4617: 3057:"Hayabusa: Team Re-Establishes Command and Works to Bring its Falcon Home – Planetary News | The Planetary Society" 9572:

Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).

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able to spend at Itokawa was greatly reduced and the number of landings on the asteroid was reduced from three to two.

807: 6330: 3549:[Regarding the Arrival of Return Capsule of the Asteroid Probe "Hayabusa"] (in Japanese). JAXA. 21 April 2010 3011: 679: 1622:

The reentry capsule and the spacecraft reentered Earth's atmosphere on 13 June 2010 at 13:51 UTC (23:21 local). The

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from the asteroid's surface. MINERVA was released but due to an error failed to reach the surface. On 19 November,

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Hiroi, T.; Abe., M.; Kitazato, K.; Abe, S.; Clark, B.E.; Sasaki, S.; Ishiguro, M.; Barnouin-Jha, O.S. (2006).

1195:(ISAS) originated in 1986–1987 when the scientists investigated the feasibility of a sample return mission to 2852:"Hayabusa: JAXA Regrouping for Touch-Down Landings on Asteroid – Planetary News | The Planetary Society" 9347: 8860: 8786: 8237: 8160: 7652: 6941: 5329: 5307: 5244: 4771: 2855: 2400: 1680: 1596: 1419: 1232: 1133: 609:

in 2000, but it was not designed as a lander and was eventually deactivated after it arrived). Technically,

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On 16 November 2010, JAXA confirmed that most of the particles found in one of two compartments inside the

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s position was established at about 13,000 km ahead of Itokawa in its orbit with a relative speed of

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helped solve this problem by bringing back pristine samples from a specific, well-characterized asteroid.

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bridged the gap between ground observation data of asteroids and laboratory analysis of meteorite and

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In 2013 JAXA announced that 1500 extraterrestrial grains had been recovered, comprising the minerals

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from the ion engines was blown to correct the spin, and it was confirmed successful. On 5 December,

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Dust from Itokawa was found to be "identical to material that makes up meteorites." Itokawa is an

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Had it been successful, MINERVA would have been the first hopping space rover. The Soviet mission

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landing on 433 Eros was not preplanned) it has enormous influence on further asteroid missions.

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at that time). Following launch, the spacecraft's name was changed from the original MUSES-C to

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was the first spacecraft designed to deliberately land on an asteroid and then take off again (

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In October 2003, ISAS and two other national aerospace agencies in Japan were merged to form

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Before the capsule was extracted from the protecting plastic bag, it was inspected using

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was lost. It was thought likely that the turbulence was caused by evaporation of 8 or 10

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Ion thruster checkout started on 27 May 2003. Full power operation started on 25 June.

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was 550 km from Itokawa. JAXA held a press conference about the situation so far.

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passed aphelion at 1.7 AU. On 31 July, the X-axis reaction wheel failed. On 14 August,

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spacecraft is a platform for testing new technology and the primary objective of the

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s Scientific and Engineering Achievements during Proximity Operations around Itokawa

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was considered as an alternative target). However, a July 2000 failure of Japan's

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The replica of the re-entry capsule exhibited at JAXAi (closed on 28 December 2010)

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Normile, D. (30 April 2010). "Spunky Hayabusa Heads Home With Possible Payload".

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since one of them had been found to be using a different material than specified.

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Probes are listed in chronological order of launch. indicates mission failures.

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On 8 December, a sudden orientation change was observed, and communication with

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The 4 November 2005, 'rehearsal' landing on Itokawa failed, and was rescheduled.

1144: 1087: 1041: 778: 642: 4018: 2780:"The synthesized pseudo-color image of Itokawa which took by Hayabusa / Topics" 1595:, TCM-4 was performed on 9 June for about 2.5 hours for a precision descent to 1294:

performed Earth swing-by. On 27 May, ion thruster operation was started again.

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The spacecraft was originally intended to launch in July 2002 to the asteroid

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was 20 km (12 mi) from Itokawa and JAXA scientists announced that

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In 2002, launch was postponed from December 2002 to May 2003 to recheck the

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capsule continues leaving a wake after the main bus fragments have faded. (

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also encountered a malfunction while attempting to deploy a hopping rover.

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to the bi-propellant thrusters for orbital maneuvering. From 4 September,

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mission profile was modified several times, both before and after launch.

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collections. Also comparing the data from the onboard instruments of the

1020: 606: 4367: 3777:"Space Probe, Perhaps with a Chunk of Asteroid, Returns to Earth Sunday" 1177:

The 12 November 2005, release of the MINERVA miniprobe ended in failure.

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The 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference has Special Session on

1793: 1775: 1627: 1566: 667: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4138:

Japan launches second asteroid mission (Physicsworld.com, Dec 3, 2014)

2986:"Japan probe 'almost certainly' collected first-ever asteroid samples" 2014: 1774:

s remote sensing instruments. The researchers found concentrations of

1000:

steroid). An error during deployment resulted in the craft's failure.

9551: 9382: 9282: 9258: 9164: 9045: 9011: 8669: 8555: 8550: 8170: 8150: 8136: 8112: 7860: 7586: 7480: 7308: 7240: 6812: 6693: 6608: 6603: 6390: 6309: 6304: 6265: 6260: 6145: 6133: 6023: 6011: 5888: 5868: 5693: 5239: 4828: 4823: 3812: 2145: 2116:"Scientific capability of Minerva rover in Hayabusa asteroid mission" 1228: 1129: 760: 563:

Denis J. P. Moura (left) and Junichiro Kawaguchi (right) at the 2010

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to test the landing navigation and the laser altimeter. After that,

4343: 4150:"Dust in Hayabusa asteroid probe capsule could be extraterrestrial" 1759:

extraterrestrial origin, and definitely from the asteroid Itokawa.

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while the spacecraft broke up and incinerated in a large fireball.

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The glowing return capsule is seen forward of and below the parent

833:

project is the world's first implementation of microwave discharge

9215: 9148: 8633: 8611: 8227: 7454: 7298: 7019: 6886: 6735: 6613: 6582: 6525: 6395: 5997: 5985: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5873: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5688: 5661: 5295: 4786: 4648: 3153:"[Hayabusa link]: Press Conference on 14th Dec.: 松浦晋也のL/D" 2703:"Hayabusa's navigation camera photographed the "Itokawa" / Topics" 2680:"Hayabusa performed the Star Tracker imaging of Itokawa! / Topics" 1689: 1659: 1609: 1514: 1484: 1467: 839: 777: 591: 558: 518: 441: 320: 625:

landed and sat on the asteroid surface for about 30 minutes (see

8899: 6510: 5496: 5443: 4557: 4044:"Identification of origin of particles brought back by Hayabusa" 2258:

Ten times the solar system reminded us sample collection is hard

2049: 1867: 1284: 1118: 571: 537:

with Itokawa in mid-September 2005. After arriving at Itokawa,

88: 8948: 8036: 7540: 7219: 7061: 6766: 6665: 6351: 6100: 5814: 5604: 5423: 5362: 4613: 1528: 1215: 1122: 1107:, which was soon thereafter named for Japanese rocket pioneer 744: 636: 197: 4117:"Asteroid Dust Successfully Returned by Japanese Space Probe" 2052:. 12 May 2003. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021 4517:

s Investigation on Itokawa ~Summary of the Special Issue of

3417:"Restoration of Asteroid Explorer, HAYABUSA's Return Cruise" 3346:"Hayabusa Finished First Leg of Orbit Maneuver toward Earth" 1826:

devoted six articles to findings based on dust collected by

743:

spacecraft was launched on 9 May 2003 at 04:29:25 UTC on an

4344:"Developing space weathering on the asteroid 25143 Itokawa" 3758:

Mission Accomplished For Japan's Asteroid Explorer Hayabusa

2114:

T. Yoshimitsu; S. Sasaki; M. Yanagisawa; T. Kubota (2004).

1418:

had been restored, but a problem remained with the craft's

1602:

The reentry capsule was released at 10:51 UTC on 13 June.

1451:

of leaked fuel. This forced a wait of a month or two for

1008:

whenever the two spacecraft were in sight of one another.

590:

mission was the first one to return an asteroid sample to

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backed off to a higher position, then descended again to

2778:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (14 September 2005).

2751:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (11 September 2005).

1986:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (12 September 2005).

1535:

On 7 March 2006, JAXA announced that communication with

621:

Despite its designer's intention for momentary contact,

27:

Japanese probe to asteroid and sample return (2003–2010)

4665:

List of artificial objects on extraterrestrial surfaces

3911:"Hayabusa asteroid-sample capsule recovered in Outback" 3419:(Press release). JAXA. 19 November 2009. Archived from 3128:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (14 December 2005).

2724:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (5 September 2005).

2015:"Hayabusa asteroid-sample capsule recovered in Outback" 4660:

List of minor planets and comets visited by spacecraft

3393:(Press release). JAXA. 9 November 2009. Archived from 3367:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (4 February 2009).

2364:"MIT's LINEAR asteroid named for Japan's 'Dr. Rocket'" 3322:. Hayabusa.isas.jaxa.jp. 28 July 2007. Archived from 2805:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (4 October 2005).

2701:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (26 August 2005).

2678:

Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (15 August 2005).

1970:"Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration" 1762:

According to Japanese scientists, the composition of

1250:

Asteroids are named by their discoverer. ISAS asked

545:

The spacecraft also carried a detachable minilander,

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at the NASA Planetary Data System, Small Bodies Node

3964:"HAYABUSA Capsule Arrived at JAXA Sagamihara Campus" 3737:"TCM-4 operation completed, precise guidance to WPA" 1925: – NASA sample return mission, launched in 2016 1028:

Scientific and engineering importance of the mission

9511: 9470: 9412: 9366: 9316: 9295: 9193: 9157: 9105: 9075: 9054: 8999: 8800: 8566: 8432: 8421: 8392: 8339: 8274: 8191: 8103: 8082: 8071: 8004: 7970: 7919: 7825: 7698: 7640: 7574: 7446: 7332: 7233: 7164: 7113: 7074: 6986: 6955: 6907: 6900: 6855: 6833: 6788: 6779: 6728: 6708: 6678: 6622: 6596: 6362: 6318: 6229: 6113: 6049: 5968: 5836: 5728: 5702: 5617: 5480: 5436: 5263: 5170: 5081: 5033: 4998: 4977: 4917: 4884: 4754: 4747: 4673: 4244:[Film 'Hayabusa', 3 companies compete...]. 2386:

The Minor Planet Circulars/Minor Planets and Comets

2330:(2). Japanese Society for Planetary Sciences. 2002. 2226: 2224: 898:Rendezvous with Itokawa with autonomous navigation 457: 447: 437: 429: 422: 406: 398: 390: 382: 374: 366: 358: 350: 342: 334: 326: 318: 299: 280: 269: 258: 247: 226: 221: 203: 193: 178: 173: 157: 149: 144: 128: 115: 94: 84: 74: 62: 4067:"Japan says Hayabusa brought back asteroid grains" 3220:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (1 June 2006). 1394:to Usuda station. It was initially reported that 1374:for both first and, if possible, second landings. 876:Operation of ion engines for more than 1000 hours 4213:"Most Earth meteorites linked to single asteroid" 3940:(in Japanese). Matsuda R&D Co. Archived from 3391:"Asteroid Explorer "HAYABUSA" Ion Engine Anomaly" 2274:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (9 May 2003). 1203:, and a comet sample return mission later became 586:spacecraft had visited asteroids before, but the 4287:"The Second LEGO CUUSOO Product : Hayabusa" 3987:"In Japan, Provocative Case for Staying Nuclear" 3835:"NASA Team Captures Hayabusa Spacecraft Reentry" 1919: – Japanese space mission to asteroid Ryugu 1573:delta-v necessary to return to the Earth, about 182:04:29:25, 9 May 2003 (UTC) 4480:The 37th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 4090:"Spacecraft Successfully Returns Asteroid Dust" 3809:"Hayabusa Re-Entry airborne observing campaign" 3621:JAXA Space Exploration Center (31 March 2010). 618:was appointed to be the leader of the mission. 4453:– World's first asteroid sample return mission 4309:"Hayabusa at Asteroid Itokawa (Special Issue)" 2391:(Report). Minor Planet Center. 6 August 2003. 1671:The return capsule was predicted to land in a 1626:capsule made a parachute landing in the South 8960: 8048: 7552: 5374: 4625: 1870:construction toy company released a model of 1357:was 7.5 km from Itokawa. On 9 November, 8: 4463:Today (live updates of the craft's position) 3858:"Asteroid Probe Set to "Collide" With Earth" 3650:"TCM-1 operation was successfully completed" 3469:(in Japanese). 10 March 2010. Archived from 2205:. Planetary.org. 20 May 2004. Archived from 1193:Institute of Space and Astronautical Science 626: 616:Institute of Space and Astronautical Science 605:made a controlled descent to the surface of 39: 4181: 4179: 4177: 3497:(in Japanese). 5 March 2010. Archived from 2947:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2925:2005.11.20 in Hayabusa (20 November 2005). 2657:"「はやぶさ」遠日点通過！〜太陽から史上最も離れた電気推進ロケット〜 / トピックス" 8967: 8953: 8945: 8429: 8079: 8055: 8041: 8033: 7559: 7545: 7537: 7230: 7216: 7071: 7058: 6904: 6785: 6776: 6763: 6675: 6662: 6359: 6348: 6110: 6097: 5833: 5811: 5614: 5601: 5433: 5420: 5381: 5367: 5359: 4751: 4632: 4618: 4610: 4187:"Asteroid Dust Confirms Meteorite Origins" 419: 132:7 years, 1 month and 4 days 106: 38: 5149:(multiple flybys and sample return, 2026) 5062:(multiple flybys and sample return, 2025) 4324: 1981: 1979: 1950:. NASA's Solar System Exploration website 1055:will put the knowledge on a wider level. 727:Learn how and when to remove this message 7032:Next Generation Small-Body Sample Return 3522:小惑星探査機「はやぶさ」搭載イオンエンジンの連続運転による軌道制御の終了について 2830:"「はやぶさリンク」：11/4降下リハーサル中止の記者会見: 松浦晋也のL/D" 2753:"Itokawa Image on September 10 / Topics" 2300:. Stardust.jpl.nasa.gov. 21 October 1994 2142:"Asteroid-hopping robot misses its mark" 2091:. JAXA. 24 November 2009. Archived from 1191:The asteroid exploration mission by the 1117:was to deploy a small rover supplied by 847: 4476:(JAXA press release on 2 November 2005) 1939: 1708:probe bus as the latter breaks up. The 1581:were still necessary. On 5 March 2010, 6741:Japanese Space Station Module (Mitsui) 4569:re-entry capsule photos and videos by 3568:Jun'ichiro Kawaguchi (12 April 2010). 2940: 2565:"地球最接近直前の「はやぶさ」が撮影した日本上空付近の画像 / トピックス" 2063: 1577:had been performed already, and about 887:Earth gravity assist with ion engines 442:Light Detection and Ranging Instrument 7962:Planetary Defense Coordination Office 7957:Space Situational Awareness Programme 3010:. New Scientist Space. Archived from 2542:"「はやぶさ」の地球スウィングバイ（CGアニメーション） / トピックス" 2320:"MUSES-Cの大いなる挑戦〜世界初の小惑星サンプルリターンへ向けて〜" 1837:whose composition matches that of an 1159:that govern the attitude movement of 1143:was en route to Itokawa, the largest 551:, which failed to reach the surface. 7: 3811:. The SETI Institute. Archived from 3442:Shinya Matsuura (19 November 2009). 3174:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. 2962:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. 2450:"「はやぶさ」地球スウィングバイに向けた軌道微調整終了 / トピックス" 1929:Timeline of Solar System exploration 1436:log data was faulty. On 6 December, 665:adding citations to reliable sources 565:International Astronautical Congress 6846:Smart Lander for Investigating Moon 5068:(multiple flybys and orbiter, 2028) 4088:Dennis Normile (16 November 2010). 4017:(in Japanese). JAXA. Archived from 3574:(in Japanese). JAXA. Archived from 1988:"Hayabusa arrives Itokawa / Topics" 9615:Spacecraft which reentered in 2010 5406:Symbol indicates failed projects. 5403:indicates projects in development. 4307:Fujiwara, A.; et al. (2006). 4065:Stephen Clark (17 November 2010). 3985:Chester Dawson (28 October 2011). 3888:"Retrieving the Capsule completed" 3525:(in Japanese). JAXA. 27 March 2010 2988:. Spacedaily.com. 26 November 2005 2927:"Fate of Hayabusa: 5thstar_管理人_日記" 2588:"地球スイングバイ後の「はやぶさ」から撮影した地球 / トピックス" 2188:"Japan's asteroid archaeologist", 1750:Confirmation of asteroid particles 1618:probe bus as the latter breaks up. 1269:reported that the target asteroid 909:Scientific observation of Itokawa 503:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency 25: 8929:List of extraterrestrial orbiters 6720:Japanese Experiment Module (Kibō) 6716:International Space Station (ISS) 5781:Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope 4238:Nishida, Kensaku (12 July 2011). 3276:"「はやぶさ」地球帰還に向けた本格巡航運転開始! / トピックス" 3130:"Status of the Hayabusa / Topics" 2298:"Stardust | JPL | NASA" 2140:Oberg, James (14 November 2005). 2042:"Two-Way Asteroid Trip Takes Off" 920:Touch-down and sample collection 533:, was launched on 9 May 2003 and 531:Mu Space Engineering Spacecraft C 433:Asteroid Multiband Imaging Camera 9595:Missions to near-Earth asteroids 8822:Double Asteroid Redirection Test 5575: 5554: 5540: 5526: 5512: 5501: 5488: 4738: 4732: 4726: 4720: 4158:. 7 October 2010. Archived from 4115:Tariq Malik (16 November 2010). 2519:"「はやぶさ」が撮影した地球（アニメーション） / トピックス" 2496:"「はやぶさ」地球撮影。大西洋中心にくっきり！ / トピックス" 2231:Kuninori Uesugi (October 2010). 1901: 1147:recorded in history damaged the 641: 47: 6880:Lunar Polar Exploration Mission 4836:International Cometary Explorer 4571:Australian Science Media Centre 4455:– Official JAXA YouTube Channel 4268:In a galaxy not so far away.... 3444:"はやぶさリンク：はやぶさ、帰還に向けてイオンエンジン再起動" 3059:. Planetary.org. Archived from 2902:. Planetary.org. Archived from 2854:. Planetary.org. Archived from 2013:Amos, Jonathan (14 June 2010). 1766:'s samples was more similar to 1403:, slowly spinning to stabilize 814:. It landed via parachute near 652:needs additional citations for 462:X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 5155:(spacecraft refueling concept) 4510:Initial Scientific Results of 3909:Jonathan Amos (14 June 2010). 3856:Ryall, Julian (11 June 2009). 3785:. 13 June 2010. Archived from 2634:"「はやぶさ」イオンエンジン本格的に再稼動 / トピックス" 2611:"「はやぶさ」地球スウィングバイ成功確認！ / トピックス" 1881:appear in the Japanese series 1874:through their Cuusoo website. 1455:to stabilize by conversion of 118: 1: 9610:Space probes launched in 2003 4435:ISAS/JAXA page on the mission 4326:10.1126/science.312.5778.1327 3247:[Status of Hayabusa] 3243:Jun'ichiro Kawaguchi (2007). 1730:Tokyo Metropolitan Government 1606:Reentry and capsule retrieval 942:Sample obtained for analysis 825:spacecraft. As it shows, the 338:3,725 km (2,315 mi) 8156:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter 7932:Japan Spaceguard Association 7675:Earth-crossing minor planets 7632:Potentially hazardous object 5412:indicate cancelled projects. 5111:(multiple flybys, 2026–2029) 4530:Project Science Data Archive 4413:10.1126/science.328.5978.565 2878:"JAXA｜「はやぶさ」のリハーサル降下再試験について" 1820:The 26 August 2011 issue of 1464:Recovery and return to Earth 186:2003-05-09T04:29:25Z 8919:List of Solar System probes 8022:Fiction about impact events 4276:, 23 September 2011, p. 20. 3624:「はやぶさ」試料回収カプセルの再突入に係る計画について 3602:(in Japanese). 6 April 2010 3546:小惑星探査機「はやぶさ」搭載カプセルの地球帰還について 3298:"Hayabusa leaves for Earth" 2473:"「はやぶさ」地球と月の撮影に成功！ / トピックス" 2123:Lunar and Planetary Science 1737:Scientific study of samples 1664:The re-entry seen from the 1638:in a mission led by NASA's 1309:was switched over from the 507:return a sample of material 386:19 November 2005, 21:58 UTC 378:19 November 2005, 21:30 UTC 354:12 September 2005, 1:17 UTC 9641: 6978:Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer 5481:Joint development partners 5137:(nuclear impactor concept) 4241:映画「はやぶさ」３社競う足踏み日本、自信回復の願い 3084:"「はやぶさ」探査機の状況について / トピックス" 2144:. NBC News. Archived from 1856:Hayabusa: Harukanaru Kikan 1650:as the project scientist. 1479:trajectory returning from 1325:had officially "arrived". 1261:, to offer the name after 958: 452:Near-Infrared Spectrometer 29: 9570: 8914: 7952:The Spaceguard Foundation 7670:Asteroid close approaches 7648:Asteroid impact avoidance 7229: 7215: 7070: 7064:Reconnaissance satellites 7057: 7026:Martian Moons eXploration 6775: 6762: 6674: 6661: 6358: 6347: 6109: 6096: 5832: 5817:Communications satellites 5810: 5613: 5600: 5432: 5419: 5396: 5345: 5308:Small Solar System bodies 5286:Colonization of asteroids 5190:Asteroid Redirect Mission 4718: 4655: 4523:(ISAS/JAXA press release) 4092:. Science. Archived from 3274:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 3199:"本日午後7時からの記者会見: 松浦晋也のL/D" 3082:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2655:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2632:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2609:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2586:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2563:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2540:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2517:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2494:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2471:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2448:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2425:宇宙航空研究開発機構（JAXA）宇宙科学研究所. 2070:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 865:Operation of ion engines 763:. The spacecraft's xenon 488: 471: 418: 414: 314: 310: 217: 213: 169: 165: 161:380 kg (840 lb) 140: 136: 70: 53:An artist's rendering of 46: 32:Hayabusa (disambiguation) 8934:List of space telescopes 8017:Fiction about meteoroids 7896:Sentinel Space Telescope 5607:Astronomical observation 4603:Hayabusa Mission Archive 4577:"JAXA Today August 2010" 4482:has Special Session on 4449:The Great Challenges of 4240: 4046:. JAXA. 16 November 2010 3936: 3623: 3598: 3570: 3545: 3521: 3493: 3465: 2366:. MIT. 29 September 2003 2170:. JAXA. 13 November 2005 1593:Woomera, South Australia 782:The half-scale model of 759:, the Japanese word for 287:: 13 June 2010 7653:Asteroid laser ablation 5821:broadcasting satellites 5437:National space agencies 5097:(flyby of Pallas, 2022) 5056:(multiple flybys, 2025) 4490:, and a poster session 3672:"Hayabusa Live Archive" 2929:. 5thstar.air-nifty.com 2427:"はやぶさの現状と今後の予定 / トピックス" 1681:Woomera Prohibited Area 1597:Woomera Prohibited Area 1420:reaction control system 1361:performed a descent to 1329:In proximity of Itokawa 1233:reaction control system 1134:reaction control system 1074:Changes in mission plan 1048:with the data from the 66:Muses-C (before launch) 57:above Itokawa's surface 9620:Destroyed space probes 9605:Sample return missions 7592:Earth-grazing fireball 6687:Fuji crewed spacecraft 5390:Japanese space program 5318:Trans-Neptunian object 3320:"Hayabusa project top" 3201:. Smatsu.air-nifty.com 3155:. Smatsu.air-nifty.com 3109:. Smatsu.air-nifty.com 3037:. Smatsu.air-nifty.com 2832:. Smatsu.air-nifty.com 2782:. ISAS. Archived from 2755:. ISAS. Archived from 2728:. ISAS. Archived from 2192:, June 2005, pp. 34–37 2168:"分離後の「ミネルバ」が「はやぶさ」を撮影" 1990:. ISAS. Archived from 1717: 1668: 1619: 1532: 845: 787: 753:Kagoshima Space Center 749:Uchinoura Space Center 568: 521:for further analysis. 208:Uchinoura Space Center 9600:Japanese space probes 8882:Peregrine Mission One 8426:(by termination date) 8201:Emirates Mars Mission 8076:(deep space missions) 6968:BepiColombo (MMO/Mio) 6700:H-II Transfer Vehicle 4540:spacecraft's re-entry 2342:"M-V事情 2000.9 No.234" 2262:The Planetary Society 2046:Astrobiology Magazine 1700: 1663: 1613: 1471: 1297:On 18 February 2005, 1267:Minor Planet Circular 851:Success criteria for 843: 781: 562: 265:: 07:08, 14 June 2010 231:sample return capsule 145:Spacecraft properties 18:Hayabusa (spacecraft) 9236:Optus and Defence C1 8983:Orbital launches in 8924:List of lunar probes 8511:Mars Global Surveyor 8423:Completed after 2000 7937:Meteoritical Society 5825:satellite navigation 3837:. NASA. 14 June 2010 3763:16 June 2010 at the 2260:. Emily Lakdawalla, 1972:. 20 September 2018. 1640:Ames Research Center 1254:, the discoverer of 968:carried a tiny mini- 961:MINERVA (spacecraft) 661:improve this article 525:, formerly known as 30:For other uses, see 8073:Active space probes 7841:Catalina Sky Survey 5410:Strikethrough lines 5153:World Is Not Enough 4641:Spacecraft missions 4550:NASA Team Captures 4536:NASA AMES video of 4405:2010Sci...328..565N 4368:10.1038/nature05073 4360:2006Natur.443...56H 4319:(5778): 1327–1353. 4096:on 20 November 2010 3991:Wall Street Journal 3862:National Geographic 3423:on 23 November 2009 3397:on 23 November 2009 2858:on 21 November 2011 2264:. 24 February 2018. 2209:on 28 November 2010 1877:Many references to 1636:atmospheric reentry 1265:, and on 6 August, 955:MINERVA mini-lander 511:near-Earth asteroid 238:: ballistic reentry 43: 9625:Hopping spacecraft 8847:Hakuto-R Mission 1 8393:Interstellar space 8090:Parker Solar Probe 8005:Related categories 6864:Hakuto-R Mission 2 6796:Hakuto-R Mission 1 5163:(flyby, 2030–2042) 5160:Interstellar Probe 4554:Spacecraft Reentry 3300:. JAXA. 1 May 2007 2828:in はやぶさリンク, 宇宙開発. 1909:Spaceflight portal 1884:Kamen Rider Fourze 1845:In popular culture 1718: 1669: 1666:Woomera Test Range 1628:Australian outback 1620: 1533: 1411:"safe hold mode". 931:Capsule recovered 846: 788: 786:at the IAC in 2010 773:heliocentric orbit 569: 499:robotic spacecraft 330:06:23, 19 May 2004 305:Woomera, Australia 254:: 12 November 2005 9582: 9581: 8942: 8941: 8910: 8909: 8417: 8416: 8222:2001 Mars Odyssey 8030: 8029: 7971:Potential threats 7663:Ion-beam shepherd 7627:Near-Earth object 7607:Meteor procession 7568:Planetary defense 7534: 7533: 7530: 7529: 7526: 7525: 7211: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7053: 7052: 7049: 7048: 7045: 7044: 6994:Comet Interceptor 6896: 6895: 6758: 6757: 6754: 6753: 6668:Human spaceflight 6657: 6656: 6653: 6652: 6353:Engineering tests 6343: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6103:Earth observation 6092: 6091: 6088: 6087: 5806: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5596: 5595: 5592: 5591: 5356: 5355: 5313:Near-Earth object 5143:(multiple flybys) 5072:Comet Interceptor 5029: 5028: 4705:(multiple flybys) 4685:(multiple flybys) 4293:on 29 March 2013. 4217:Los Angeles Times 4162:on 9 October 2010 4069:. Spaceflight Now 3348:. 29 October 2007 2190:Sky and Telescope 2148:on 13 August 2014 1887:, a space-themed 1723:Sagamihara Campus 1698: 1121:and developed by 952: 951: 812:Apollo spacecraft 737: 736: 729: 711: 501:developed by the 475: 474: 467: 466: 241:Minerva and rover 16:(Redirected from 9632: 8988: 8987: 8986: 8969: 8962: 8955: 8946: 8430: 8080: 8057: 8050: 8043: 8034: 7602:Meteor air burst 7561: 7554: 7547: 7538: 7290:Kanta-kun (WEOS) 7231: 7223:small satellites 7217: 7135:Experimentally 5 7093:Experimentally 3 7072: 7059: 6905: 6786: 6777: 6764: 6676: 6663: 6360: 6349: 6111: 6098: 5834: 5812: 5766: 5754: 5615: 5602: 5581: 5579: 5578: 5560: 5558: 5557: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5518: 5516: 5515: 5505: 5494: 5492: 5491: 5434: 5421: 5383: 5376: 5369: 5360: 5276:Asteroid capture 5043:(orbiter, 2024) 4947:Rover-1A / HIBOU 4752: 4742: 4736: 4730: 4724: 4634: 4627: 4620: 4611: 4598: 4596: 4594: 4589:on 13 April 2014 4588: 4582:. Archived from 4581: 4541: 4516: 4473: 4424: 4387: 4338: 4328: 4295: 4294: 4289:. Archived from 4283: 4277: 4264: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4235: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4219:. 26 August 2011 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4193:. 25 August 2011 4183: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4155:Mainichi Shimbun 4146: 4140: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4112: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4085: 4079: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4040: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4029: 4023: 4016: 4008: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3997: 3982: 3976: 3975: 3973: 3971: 3960: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3949: 3932: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3864:. Archived from 3853: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3831: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3805: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3773: 3767: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3689: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3657: 3646: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3629: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3594: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3578:on 27 March 2010 3565: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3541: 3535: 3534: 3532: 3530: 3517: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3489: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3473:on 16 March 2010 3461: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3439: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3402: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3364: 3358: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3307: 3305: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3271: 3265: 3264: 3250: 3240: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3194: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3148: 3142: 3141: 3139: 3137: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3063:on 30 April 2010 3053: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3019: 3014:on 18 April 2009 3004: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2982: 2976: 2975: 2973: 2971: 2959: 2953: 2952: 2946: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2922: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2863: 2848: 2842: 2841: 2839: 2837: 2825: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2802: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2775: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2748: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2721: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2698: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2675: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2664: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2629: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2560: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2491: 2485: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2405: 2399:. Archived from 2390: 2382: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2338: 2332: 2331: 2324:Planetary People 2316: 2310: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2294: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2271: 2265: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2233:"MUSES-C 打ち上げ延期" 2228: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2199: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2120: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2095:on 13 April 2014 2090: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2069: 2061: 2059: 2057: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2010: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1983: 1974: 1973: 1966: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1944: 1911: 1906: 1905: 1904: 1859:(2012), starred 1853:, one of which, 1699: 1678: 1674: 1644:Peter Jenniskens 1580: 1576: 1572: 1547: 1531: 1526: 1517: 1512: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1492: 1478: 1429:attitude control 1405:attitude control 1384: 1377:On 12 November, 1372: 1364: 1346: 1275: 1260: 1225: 1187:Up to the launch 1182:Mission timeline 1166:Goodrich Company 1105: 848: 808:attitude control 747:rocket from the 732: 725: 721: 718: 712: 710: 669: 645: 637: 496: 493:Peregrine falcon 490: 425: 420: 402:25 November 2005 343:Rendezvous with 327:Closest approach 294: 292: 189: 187: 174:Start of mission 129:Mission duration 120: 111: 110: 104: 51: 44: 21: 9640: 9639: 9635: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9630: 9629: 9585: 9584: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9566: 9507: 9466: 9408: 9362: 9312: 9291: 9245:Molniya-3 No.53 9189: 9153: 9113:Molniya-1 No.92 9101: 9071: 9050: 8995: 8994: 8984: 8982: 8981: 8979: 8973: 8943: 8938: 8906: 8796: 8716:LISA Pathfinder 8562: 8425: 8413: 8388: 8335: 8270: 8187: 8099: 8075: 8067: 8061: 8031: 8026: 8000: 7991: 7966: 7927:B612 Foundation 7915: 7821: 7694: 7658:Gravity tractor 7636: 7570: 7565: 7535: 7522: 7442: 7328: 7225: 7203: 7160: 7109: 7066: 7041: 6982: 6951: 6892: 6851: 6829: 6813:Kaguya (SELENE) 6771: 6750: 6724: 6704: 6670: 6649: 6618: 6592: 6354: 6335: 6314: 6225: 6105: 6084: 6045: 5964: 5828: 5798: 5760: 5748: 5724: 5698: 5609: 5588: 5576: 5574: 5555: 5553: 5541: 5539: 5527: 5525: 5513: 5511: 5489: 5487: 5476: 5428: 5415: 5392: 5387: 5357: 5352: 5341: 5281:Asteroid mining 5259: 5172: 5166: 5131:(sample return) 5125:(orbiter, 2025) 5091:(orbiter, 2021) 5077: 5025: 4994: 4973: 4913: 4880: 4762:Cassini–Huygens 4743: 4737: 4731: 4725: 4716: 4669: 4651: 4638: 4592: 4590: 4586: 4579: 4575: 4535: 4514: 4492:Results of the 4484:Results of the 4471: 4431: 4390: 4354:(7107): 56–58. 4341: 4306: 4303: 4301:Further reading 4298: 4285: 4284: 4280: 4266:Shoji, Kaori, " 4265: 4261: 4251: 4249: 4242: 4237: 4236: 4232: 4222: 4220: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4196: 4194: 4185: 4184: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4148: 4147: 4143: 4136: 4132: 4122: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4109: 4099: 4097: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4072: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4049: 4047: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4027: 4025: 4024:on 17 June 2011 4021: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4005: 3995: 3993: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3969: 3967: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3947: 3945: 3938: 3934: 3933: 3929: 3919: 3917: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3871: 3869: 3868:on 14 June 2009 3855: 3854: 3850: 3840: 3838: 3833: 3832: 3828: 3818: 3816: 3815:on 28 June 2010 3807: 3806: 3802: 3792: 3790: 3789:on 16 June 2010 3775: 3774: 3770: 3765:Wayback Machine 3756: 3752: 3742: 3740: 3735: 3734: 3730: 3720: 3718: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3698: 3696: 3691: 3690: 3686: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3655: 3653: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3625: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3596: 3595: 3591: 3581: 3579: 3572: 3567: 3566: 3562: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3504: 3502: 3501:on 16 June 2011 3495: 3491: 3490: 3486: 3476: 3474: 3467: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3448: 3446: 3441: 3440: 3436: 3426: 3424: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3400: 3398: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3374: 3372: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3351: 3349: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3329: 3327: 3318: 3317: 3313: 3303: 3301: 3296: 3295: 3291: 3281: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3268: 3248: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3219: 3218: 3214: 3204: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3181: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3158: 3156: 3150: 3149: 3145: 3135: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3112: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3081: 3080: 3076: 3066: 3064: 3055: 3054: 3050: 3040: 3038: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3017: 3015: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2991: 2989: 2984: 2983: 2979: 2969: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2939: 2932: 2930: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2909: 2907: 2906:on 21 June 2011 2898: 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2876: 2875: 2871: 2861: 2859: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2835: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2812: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2786:on 13 June 2011 2777: 2776: 2772: 2762: 2760: 2759:on 13 June 2011 2750: 2749: 2745: 2735: 2733: 2732:on 13 June 2011 2723: 2722: 2718: 2708: 2706: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2685: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2672: 2662: 2660: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2639: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2593: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2570: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2557: 2547: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2501: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2478: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2455: 2453: 2447: 2446: 2442: 2432: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2409: 2407: 2406:on 25 July 2011 2403: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2379: 2369: 2367: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2340: 2339: 2335: 2326:(in Japanese). 2318: 2317: 2313: 2303: 2301: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2281: 2279: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2256: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2230: 2229: 2222: 2212: 2210: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2187: 2183: 2173: 2171: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2151: 2149: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2118: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2098: 2096: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2062: 2055: 2053: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2012: 2011: 2007: 1997: 1995: 1985: 1984: 1977: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1953: 1951: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1847: 1835:S-type asteroid 1818: 1752: 1739: 1690: 1685:South Australia 1676: 1672: 1608: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1545: 1524: 1523: 1510: 1509: 1496: 1495: 1493: Hayabusa 1490: 1489: 1488: 1476: 1466: 1382: 1370: 1362: 1353:On 7 November, 1344: 1331: 1274: 1270: 1259: 1255: 1245: 1224: 1220: 1189: 1184: 1157:reaction wheels 1139:In 2003, while 1104: 1100: 1092:(10302) 1989 ML 1076: 1030: 996:ehicle for the 963: 957: 733: 722: 716: 713: 670: 668: 658: 646: 635: 633:Mission profile 557: 482: 423: 392:(25143) Itokawa 368:(25143) Itokawa 345:(25143) Itokawa 290: 288: 239: 234: 185: 183: 105: 100: 58: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9638: 9636: 9628: 9627: 9622: 9617: 9612: 9607: 9602: 9597: 9587: 9586: 9580: 9579: 9575:Crewed flights 9571: 9568: 9567: 9565: 9564: 9559: 9554: 9549: 9544: 9539: 9526: 9521: 9515: 9513: 9509: 9508: 9506: 9505: 9494: 9485: 9480: 9474: 9472: 9468: 9467: 9465: 9464: 9459: 9450: 9445: 9438: 9433: 9426: 9416: 9414: 9410: 9409: 9407: 9406: 9393: 9380: 9370: 9368: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9336: 9331: 9326: 9320: 9318: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9310: 9305: 9299: 9297: 9293: 9292: 9290: 9289: 9252: 9247: 9242: 9233: 9228: 9223: 9221:Progress M1-10 9218: 9213: 9208: 9197: 9195: 9191: 9190: 9188: 9187: 9182: 9177: 9167: 9161: 9159: 9155: 9154: 9152: 9151: 9146: 9139: 9134: 9129: 9120: 9115: 9109: 9107: 9103: 9102: 9100: 9099: 9094: 9085: 9079: 9077: 9073: 9072: 9070: 9069: 9064: 9058: 9056: 9052: 9051: 9049: 9048: 9039: 9034: 9018: 9009: 9003: 9001: 8997: 8996: 8990: 8975: 8974: 8972: 8971: 8964: 8957: 8949: 8940: 8939: 8937: 8936: 8931: 8926: 8921: 8915: 8912: 8911: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8904: 8903: 8902: 8897: 8892: 8884: 8876: 8875: 8874: 8866: 8854: 8849: 8841: 8840: 8839: 8832: 8825: 8815: 8814: 8813: 8804: 8802: 8798: 8797: 8795: 8794: 8793: 8792: 8780: 8775: 8768: 8757: 8749: 8748: 8747: 8742: 8735: 8727: 8726: 8725: 8718: 8710: 8709: 8708: 8698: 8690: 8674: 8673: 8672: 8667: 8660: 8650: 8649: 8648: 8643: 8636: 8628: 8627: 8626: 8616: 8615: 8614: 8606: 8605: 8604: 8594: 8593: 8592: 8581: 8570: 8568: 8564: 8563: 8561: 8560: 8559: 8558: 8553: 8548: 8543: 8536: 8528: 8527: 8526: 8516: 8515: 8514: 8504: 8503: 8502: 8492: 8491: 8490: 8480: 8479: 8478: 8471: 8464: 8454: 8453: 8452: 8445: 8443:NEAR Shoemaker 8436: 8434: 8427: 8419: 8418: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8411: 8404: 8396: 8394: 8390: 8389: 8387: 8386: 8381: 8376: 8369: 8362: 8351: 8345: 8343: 8337: 8336: 8334: 8333: 8332: 8331: 8321: 8320: 8319: 8307: 8306: 8305: 8293: 8292: 8291: 8278: 8276: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8268: 8267: 8266: 8253: 8246: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8218: 8211: 8203: 8197: 8195: 8189: 8188: 8186: 8185: 8184: 8183: 8173: 8171:Tiandu 1 and 2 8168: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8148: 8143: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8109: 8107: 8101: 8100: 8098: 8097: 8092: 8086: 8084: 8077: 8069: 8068: 8062: 8060: 8059: 8052: 8045: 8037: 8028: 8027: 8025: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8008: 8006: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7998: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7980: 7974: 7972: 7968: 7967: 7965: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7923: 7921: 7917: 7916: 7914: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7893: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7873: 7868: 7863: 7858: 7853: 7848: 7843: 7838: 7832: 7830: 7823: 7822: 7820: 7819: 7812: 7811: 7810: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7779: 7774: 7771:NEAR Shoemaker 7767: 7766: 7765: 7753: 7746: 7741: 7740: 7739: 7732: 7722: 7717: 7710: 7702: 7700: 7696: 7695: 7693: 7692: 7691: 7690: 7685: 7679:Damage scales 7677: 7672: 7667: 7666: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7644: 7642: 7638: 7637: 7635: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7578: 7576: 7572: 7571: 7566: 7564: 7563: 7556: 7549: 7541: 7532: 7531: 7528: 7527: 7524: 7523: 7521: 7520: 7513: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7489: 7484: 7477: 7472: 7465: 7458: 7450: 7448: 7444: 7443: 7441: 7440: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7394: 7393: 7387: 7386: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7351: 7350: 7345: 7336: 7334: 7330: 7329: 7327: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7267: 7266: 7261: 7253: 7252: 7251: 7243: 7237: 7235: 7227: 7226: 7220: 7213: 7212: 7209: 7208: 7205: 7204: 7202: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7196: 7186: 7185: 7184: 7179: 7168: 7166: 7162: 7161: 7159: 7158: 7157: 7156: 7153: 7150: 7147: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7136: 7133: 7130: 7127: 7124: 7117: 7115: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7107: 7106: 7105: 7102: 7096: 7095: 7094: 7091: 7088: 7078: 7076: 7068: 7067: 7062: 7055: 7054: 7051: 7050: 7047: 7046: 7043: 7042: 7040: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7022: 7017: 7010: 7003: 6996: 6990: 6988: 6984: 6983: 6981: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6959: 6957: 6953: 6952: 6950: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6917: 6911: 6909: 6902: 6898: 6897: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6890: 6883: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6859: 6857: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6849: 6843: 6837: 6835: 6831: 6830: 6828: 6827: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6803: 6798: 6792: 6790: 6783: 6773: 6772: 6767: 6760: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6752: 6751: 6749: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6732: 6730: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6722: 6712: 6710: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6697: 6690: 6682: 6680: 6672: 6671: 6666: 6659: 6658: 6655: 6654: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6647: 6644: 6639: 6632: 6626: 6624: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6600: 6598: 6594: 6593: 6591: 6590: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6569: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6545: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6496: 6495: 6494: 6489: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6462:Micro LabSat-1 6459: 6456: 6455: 6454: 6451: 6443: 6442: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6385: 6382: 6381: 6380: 6375: 6366: 6364: 6356: 6355: 6352: 6345: 6344: 6341: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6333: 6328: 6322: 6320: 6316: 6315: 6313: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6301: 6300: 6295: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6269: 6268: 6263: 6255: 6254: 6253: 6250: 6244: 6239: 6233: 6231: 6227: 6226: 6224: 6223: 6218: 6217: 6216: 6211: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6187: 6186: 6181: 6173: 6172: 6171: 6166: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6137: 6136: 6131: 6123: 6117: 6115: 6107: 6106: 6101: 6094: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6077: 6074: 6066: 6065: 6064: 6053: 6051: 6047: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6038: 6037: 6036: 6031: 6021: 6016: 6015: 6014: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6000: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5983: 5972: 5970: 5966: 5965: 5963: 5962: 5961: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5930: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5903: 5902: 5901: 5896: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5860: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5840: 5838: 5830: 5829: 5815: 5808: 5807: 5804: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5796: 5791: 5784: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5755: 5743: 5738: 5732: 5730: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5621: 5619: 5611: 5610: 5605: 5598: 5597: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5587: 5586: 5572: 5571: 5570: 5551: 5537: 5523: 5509: 5499: 5495:United States 5484: 5482: 5478: 5477: 5475: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5463: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5440: 5438: 5430: 5429: 5426:Space agencies 5424: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5413: 5407: 5404: 5397: 5394: 5393: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5378: 5371: 5363: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5346: 5343: 5342: 5340: 5339: 5334: 5333: 5332: 5327: 5326: 5325: 5315: 5305: 5304: 5303: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5257: 5252: 5250:New Horizons 2 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5176: 5174: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5164: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5138: 5132: 5126: 5118: 5112: 5106: 5105:(flybys, 2024) 5098: 5092: 5085: 5083: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5069: 5063: 5057: 5051: 5050: 5049: 5037: 5035: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5024: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4995: 4993: 4992: 4987: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4974: 4972: 4971: 4966: 4964:NEAR Shoemaker 4961: 4960: 4959: 4954: 4952:Rover-1B / OWL 4949: 4944: 4934: 4933: 4932: 4921: 4919: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4911: 4910: 4909: 4899: 4897:NEAR Shoemaker 4894: 4888: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4851:NEAR Shoemaker 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4832: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4758: 4756: 4749: 4745: 4744: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4714: 4706: 4698: 4692: 4686: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4662: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4639: 4637: 4636: 4629: 4622: 4614: 4608: 4607: 4599: 4573: 4560: 4547: 4532: 4524: 4507: 4498: 4477: 4465: 4456: 4446: 4437: 4430: 4429:External links 4427: 4426: 4425: 4388: 4339: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4296: 4278: 4259: 4230: 4204: 4191:New York Times 4173: 4141: 4130: 4107: 4080: 4057: 4035: 4003: 3977: 3955: 3944:on 7 July 2017 3927: 3901: 3879: 3848: 3826: 3800: 3768: 3750: 3728: 3706: 3684: 3663: 3641: 3613: 3589: 3560: 3536: 3512: 3484: 3456: 3434: 3408: 3382: 3359: 3337: 3326:on 17 May 2011 3311: 3289: 3266: 3235: 3212: 3189: 3166: 3143: 3120: 3097: 3074: 3048: 3025: 2999: 2977: 2954: 2917: 2891: 2869: 2843: 2820: 2797: 2770: 2743: 2716: 2693: 2670: 2647: 2624: 2601: 2578: 2555: 2532: 2509: 2486: 2463: 2440: 2417: 2377: 2355: 2344:. Isas.jaxa.jp 2333: 2311: 2289: 2266: 2250: 2220: 2194: 2181: 2159: 2132: 2106: 2077: 2033: 2005: 1994:on 15 May 2011 1975: 1961: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1920: 1913: 1912: 1896: 1893: 1846: 1843: 1817: 1814: 1751: 1748: 1738: 1735: 1714:Close-up video 1648:SETI Institute 1607: 1604: 1556:reported that 1465: 1462: 1330: 1327: 1272: 1257: 1244: 1241: 1222: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1153: 1137: 1126: 1112: 1102: 1090:(the asteroid 1075: 1072: 1068:NEAR Shoemaker 1051:NEAR Shoemaker 1029: 1026: 959:Main article: 956: 953: 950: 949: 946: 943: 939: 938: 935: 932: 928: 927: 924: 921: 917: 916: 913: 910: 906: 905: 902: 899: 895: 894: 891: 888: 884: 883: 880: 877: 873: 872: 869: 866: 862: 861: 858: 855: 751:(still called 735: 734: 649: 647: 640: 634: 631: 603:NEAR Shoemaker 594:for analysis. 583:NEAR Shoemaker 556: 555:Mission firsts 553: 473: 472: 469: 468: 465: 464: 459: 455: 454: 449: 445: 444: 439: 435: 434: 431: 427: 426: 416: 415: 412: 411: 408: 404: 403: 400: 396: 395: 388: 387: 384: 380: 379: 376: 372: 371: 364: 363: 360: 359:Departure date 356: 355: 352: 348: 347: 340: 339: 336: 332: 331: 328: 324: 323: 316: 315: 312: 311: 308: 307: 301: 297: 296: 285:sample capsule 282: 278: 277: 276:: 13 June 2010 271: 267: 266: 263:sample capsule 260: 256: 255: 249: 245: 244: 243:: lost contact 228: 224: 223: 222:End of mission 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 195: 191: 190: 180: 176: 175: 171: 170: 167: 166: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 142: 141: 138: 137: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 113: 112: 98: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9637: 9626: 9623: 9621: 9618: 9616: 9613: 9611: 9608: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9592: 9590: 9576: 9569: 9563: 9560: 9558: 9557:Ekspress AM22 9555: 9553: 9550: 9548: 9545: 9543: 9540: 9538: 9534: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9516: 9514: 9510: 9504: 9503: 9499: 9495: 9493: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9475: 9473: 9469: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9443: 9439: 9437: 9436:Resourcesat-1 9434: 9432: 9431: 9427: 9425: 9421: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9411: 9405: 9401: 9397: 9394: 9392: 9388: 9384: 9381: 9379: 9375: 9372: 9371: 9369: 9365: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9353:Progress M-48 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9321: 9319: 9315: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9300: 9298: 9294: 9288: 9287:Cubesat XI-IV 9284: 9280: 9276: 9272: 9268: 9264: 9260: 9256: 9255:Monitor-E GVM 9253: 9251: 9248: 9246: 9243: 9241: 9237: 9234: 9232: 9229: 9227: 9224: 9222: 9219: 9217: 9214: 9212: 9209: 9206: 9202: 9199: 9198: 9196: 9192: 9186: 9183: 9181: 9178: 9175: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9162: 9160: 9156: 9150: 9147: 9145: 9144: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9133: 9130: 9128: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9110: 9108: 9104: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9080: 9078: 9074: 9068: 9065: 9063: 9062:Progress M-47 9060: 9059: 9057: 9053: 9047: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9032: 9028: 9024: 9023: 9019: 9017: 9013: 9010: 9008: 9005: 9004: 9002: 8998: 8993: 8989: 8978: 8970: 8965: 8963: 8958: 8956: 8951: 8950: 8947: 8935: 8932: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8922: 8920: 8917: 8916: 8913: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8879: 8877: 8873: 8871: 8867: 8865: 8863: 8858: 8857:Chandrayaan-3 8855: 8853: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8844: 8842: 8838: 8837: 8833: 8831: 8830: 8826: 8824: 8823: 8819: 8818: 8816: 8812: 8809: 8808: 8806: 8805: 8803: 8799: 8791: 8789: 8784: 8783:Chandrayaan-2 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8773: 8769: 8767: 8765: 8761: 8758: 8756: 8753: 8752: 8750: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8740: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8730: 8728: 8724: 8723: 8719: 8717: 8714: 8713: 8711: 8707: 8706: 8702: 8699: 8697: 8695: 8691: 8689: 8688: 8683: 8682: 8678: 8677: 8675: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8665: 8661: 8659: 8658: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8641: 8640:Venus Express 8637: 8635: 8632: 8631: 8629: 8625: 8624: 8620: 8619: 8617: 8613: 8610: 8609: 8607: 8603: 8602: 8598: 8597: 8595: 8591: 8589: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8579: 8575: 8574: 8572: 8571: 8569: 8565: 8557: 8554: 8552: 8549: 8547: 8546:Chandrayaan-1 8544: 8542: 8541: 8537: 8535: 8532: 8531: 8529: 8525: 8524: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8513: 8512: 8508: 8507: 8505: 8501: 8500: 8496: 8495: 8493: 8489: 8488: 8484: 8483: 8481: 8477: 8476: 8472: 8470: 8469: 8465: 8463: 8462: 8458: 8457: 8455: 8451: 8450: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8440: 8438: 8437: 8435: 8431: 8428: 8424: 8420: 8410: 8409: 8405: 8403: 8402: 8398: 8397: 8395: 8391: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8374: 8370: 8368: 8367: 8363: 8361: 8357: 8356: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8346: 8344: 8342: 8341:Minor planets 8338: 8329: 8328: 8327: 8326: 8322: 8318: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8312: 8308: 8304: 8301: 8300: 8299: 8298: 8294: 8290: 8287: 8286: 8285: 8284: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8275:Other planets 8273: 8265: 8263: 8259: 8258: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8251: 8247: 8245: 8243: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8223: 8219: 8217: 8216: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8198: 8196: 8194: 8190: 8182: 8179: 8178: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8123:Chandrayaan-2 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8110: 8108: 8106: 8102: 8096: 8095:Solar Orbiter 8093: 8091: 8088: 8087: 8085: 8081: 8078: 8074: 8070: 8066: 8063:21st-century 8058: 8053: 8051: 8046: 8044: 8039: 8038: 8035: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8013: 8012:Impact events 8010: 8009: 8007: 8003: 7997: 7996:99942 Apophis 7994: 7992: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7975: 7973: 7969: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7920:Organizations 7918: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7882: 7879: 7877: 7876:OGS Telescope 7874: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7824: 7818: 7817: 7813: 7809: 7808: 7804: 7803: 7802: 7801: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7772: 7768: 7764: 7761: 7760: 7759: 7758: 7754: 7752: 7751: 7747: 7745: 7744:Halley Armada 7742: 7738: 7737: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7727: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7715: 7711: 7709: 7708: 7704: 7703: 7701: 7697: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7683:Palermo scale 7681: 7680: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7650: 7649: 7646: 7645: 7643: 7639: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7612:Meteor shower 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7579: 7577: 7573: 7569: 7562: 7557: 7555: 7550: 7548: 7543: 7542: 7539: 7519: 7518: 7517:WNI satellite 7514: 7512: 7511: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7494: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7482: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7470: 7466: 7464: 7463: 7459: 7457: 7456: 7452: 7451: 7449: 7445: 7437: 7434: 7432: 7429: 7428: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7331: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7232: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7214: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7191: 7190: 7187: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7174: 7173: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7163: 7154: 7151: 7148: 7145: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7134: 7131: 7128: 7125: 7122: 7121: 7119: 7118: 7116: 7112: 7103: 7100: 7099: 7097: 7092: 7089: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7077: 7073: 7069: 7065: 7060: 7056: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7011: 7009: 7008: 7004: 7002: 7001: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6985: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6922: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6906: 6903: 6899: 6889: 6888: 6884: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6875:Lunar Cruiser 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6865: 6861: 6860: 6858: 6854: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6832: 6826: 6825: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6808: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6793: 6791: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6770: 6765: 6761: 6747: 6746:Lunar Gateway 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6733: 6731: 6727: 6721: 6717: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6707: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6695: 6691: 6689: 6688: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6677: 6673: 6669: 6664: 6660: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6637: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6601: 6599: 6595: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6544: 6543: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6484: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6457: 6452: 6449: 6448: 6447: 6444: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6401: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6386: 6383: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6367: 6365: 6361: 6357: 6350: 6346: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6323: 6321: 6317: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6251: 6248: 6247: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6234: 6232: 6228: 6222: 6219: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6176: 6174: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6118: 6116: 6112: 6108: 6104: 6099: 6095: 6078: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6070: 6067: 6063: 6060: 6059: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6048: 6042: 6039: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6026: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6007: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5991: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5967: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5934: 5931: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5904: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5891: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5844: 5842: 5841: 5839: 5835: 5831: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5813: 5809: 5795: 5794:Small-JASMINE 5792: 5790: 5789: 5785: 5783: 5782: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5764: 5759: 5756: 5752: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5642: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5622: 5620: 5616: 5612: 5608: 5603: 5599: 5585: 5573: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5564: 5552: 5550: 5538: 5536: 5524: 5522: 5510: 5508: 5504: 5500: 5498: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5479: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5447: 5446: 5445: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5422: 5418: 5411: 5408: 5405: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5395: 5391: 5384: 5379: 5377: 5372: 5370: 5365: 5364: 5361: 5348: 5347: 5344: 5338: 5335: 5331: 5328: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5309: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5271:Asteroid belt 5269: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5173:not developed 5171:Cancelled or 5169: 5162: 5161: 5157: 5154: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5142: 5139: 5136: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5123: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5086: 5084: 5080: 5074:(flyby, 2029) 5073: 5070: 5067: 5064: 5061: 5058: 5055: 5052: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5032: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5003: 5001: 4999:Sample return 4997: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4976: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4939: 4938: 4935: 4931: 4928: 4927: 4926: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4908: 4905: 4904: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4806: 4805: 4804:Halley Armada 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4753: 4750: 4746: 4741: 4735: 4729: 4723: 4712: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4690: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4654: 4650: 4646: 4645:minor planets 4642: 4635: 4630: 4628: 4623: 4621: 4616: 4615: 4612: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4585: 4578: 4574: 4572: 4568: 4566: 4561: 4559: 4555: 4553: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4539: 4533: 4531: 4529: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4513: 4508: 4506: 4505: 4502:Results from 4499: 4497: 4495: 4489: 4487: 4481: 4478: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4447: 4445: 4444:mission movie 4443: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4399:(5978): 565. 4398: 4394: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4345: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4318: 4314: 4310: 4305: 4304: 4300: 4292: 4288: 4282: 4279: 4275: 4274: 4269: 4263: 4260: 4248:(in Japanese) 4247: 4246:Asahi shinbun 4243: 4234: 4231: 4218: 4214: 4208: 4205: 4192: 4188: 4182: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4161: 4157: 4156: 4151: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4131: 4118: 4111: 4108: 4095: 4091: 4084: 4081: 4068: 4061: 4058: 4045: 4039: 4036: 4020: 4013: 4007: 4004: 3992: 3988: 3981: 3978: 3965: 3959: 3956: 3943: 3939: 3931: 3928: 3916: 3912: 3905: 3902: 3889: 3883: 3880: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3852: 3849: 3836: 3830: 3827: 3814: 3810: 3804: 3801: 3788: 3784: 3783: 3778: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3759: 3754: 3751: 3739:. 9 June 2010 3738: 3732: 3729: 3717:. 5 June 2010 3716: 3710: 3707: 3695:. 3 June 2010 3694: 3688: 3685: 3673: 3667: 3664: 3651: 3645: 3642: 3630:(in Japanese) 3626: 3617: 3614: 3601: 3593: 3590: 3577: 3573: 3564: 3561: 3548: 3540: 3537: 3524: 3516: 3513: 3500: 3496: 3488: 3485: 3472: 3468: 3460: 3457: 3445: 3438: 3435: 3422: 3418: 3412: 3409: 3396: 3392: 3386: 3383: 3370: 3363: 3360: 3347: 3341: 3338: 3325: 3321: 3315: 3312: 3299: 3293: 3290: 3277: 3270: 3267: 3262: 3258: 3255:(314). JAXA. 3254: 3246: 3239: 3236: 3223: 3216: 3213: 3200: 3193: 3190: 3177: 3170: 3167: 3154: 3147: 3144: 3131: 3124: 3121: 3108: 3101: 3098: 3085: 3078: 3075: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3049: 3036: 3029: 3026: 3013: 3009: 3003: 3000: 2987: 2981: 2978: 2965: 2958: 2955: 2950: 2944: 2928: 2921: 2918: 2905: 2901: 2895: 2892: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2857: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2831: 2824: 2821: 2808: 2801: 2798: 2785: 2781: 2774: 2771: 2758: 2754: 2747: 2744: 2731: 2727: 2720: 2717: 2704: 2697: 2694: 2681: 2674: 2671: 2658: 2651: 2648: 2635: 2628: 2625: 2612: 2605: 2602: 2589: 2582: 2579: 2566: 2559: 2556: 2543: 2536: 2533: 2520: 2513: 2510: 2497: 2490: 2487: 2474: 2467: 2464: 2451: 2444: 2441: 2428: 2421: 2418: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2387: 2381: 2378: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2343: 2337: 2334: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2315: 2312: 2299: 2293: 2290: 2277: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2254: 2251: 2238: 2234: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2208: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2185: 2182: 2169: 2163: 2160: 2147: 2143: 2136: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2107: 2094: 2087: 2081: 2078: 2073: 2067: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2034: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2009: 2006: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1962: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1934: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1899: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1815: 1813: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1760: 1757: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1726: 1724: 1715: 1711: 1710:heat-shielded 1707: 1703: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1667: 1662: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1624:heat-shielded 1617: 1612: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1568: 1562: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1543: 1538: 1530: 1521: 1516: 1507: 1502: 1486: 1482: 1475: 1472:Animation of 1470: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1424:launch window 1421: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1393: 1388: 1381:closed in to 1380: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1356: 1351: 1349: 1342: 1337: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1288: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1268: 1264: 1263:Hideo Itokawa 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1155:In 2005, two 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1109:Hideo Itokawa 1106: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1001: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 976:" (short for 975: 971: 967: 962: 954: 947: 944: 941: 940: 936: 933: 930: 929: 925: 922: 919: 918: 914: 911: 908: 907: 903: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 886: 885: 881: 878: 875: 874: 870: 867: 864: 863: 859: 856: 854: 850: 849: 842: 838: 836: 832: 828: 824: 819: 818:, Australia. 817: 813: 809: 804: 801: 797: 792: 785: 780: 776: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 731: 728: 720: 709: 706: 702: 699: 695: 692: 688: 685: 681: 678: – 677: 673: 672:Find sources: 666: 662: 656: 655: 650:This section 648: 644: 639: 638: 632: 630: 628: 624: 619: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 597:In addition, 595: 593: 589: 585: 584: 579: 578: 573: 566: 561: 554: 552: 550: 549: 543: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 515:25143 Itokawa 512: 509:from a small 508: 504: 500: 494: 486: 481: 480: 470: 463: 460: 456: 453: 450: 446: 443: 440: 436: 432: 428: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 383:Return launch 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362:December 2005 361: 357: 353: 349: 346: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 322: 317: 313: 309: 306: 302: 298: 286: 283: 279: 275: 272: 268: 264: 261: 259:Recovery date 257: 253: 250: 246: 242: 237: 232: 229: 225: 220: 216: 212: 209: 206: 202: 199: 196: 192: 181: 177: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 121: 114: 109: 103: 99: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 80: 79:sample return 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 56: 50: 45: 42: 37: 33: 19: 9574: 9496: 9457:Chuang Xin 1 9440: 9428: 9201:Mars Express 9180:Hellas Sat 2 9169: 9141: 9067:Intelsat 907 9027:SpaceHab RDM 9020: 8887: 8869: 8861: 8835: 8828: 8821: 8787: 8770: 8763: 8737: 8720: 8705:Schiaparelli 8703: 8693: 8685: 8679: 8662: 8655: 8646:Chang'e 5-T1 8638: 8621: 8599: 8587: 8577: 8576: 8538: 8521: 8509: 8497: 8485: 8473: 8466: 8459: 8449:Deep Space 1 8447: 8406: 8399: 8373:New Horizons 8371: 8364: 8353: 8323: 8309: 8295: 8281: 8262:Perseverance 8261: 8248: 8241: 8220: 8215:Mars Express 8213: 8137: 8065:space probes 7983:101955 Bennu 7866:NEO Surveyor 7814: 7805: 7798: 7783:New Horizons 7781: 7769: 7755: 7749: 7748: 7735: 7712: 7705: 7699:Space probes 7688:Torino scale 7597:Impact event 7515: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7491: 7486: 7479: 7474: 7467: 7460: 7453: 7193: 7188: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7120:IGS-Optical 7024: 7012: 7005: 6998: 6921:Hayabusa Mk2 6919: 6914: 6885: 6862: 6822: 6805: 6769:Space probes 6692: 6685: 6634: 6540: 6498: 5788:Nano-JASMINE 5786: 5779: 5676: 5639: 5409: 5400: 5323:Colonization 5230:Hayabusa Mk2 5210:Comet Hopper 5205:Clementine 2 5158: 5120: 5100: 5066:MBR Explorer 5005: 4924: 4794:Deep Space 1 4709: 4701: 4682:New Horizons 4680: 4602: 4591:. Retrieved 4584:the original 4564: 4551: 4537: 4527: 4518: 4511: 4503: 4493: 4485: 4468: 4460: 4450: 4441: 4396: 4392: 4351: 4347: 4316: 4312: 4291:the original 4281: 4271: 4262: 4250:. Retrieved 4245: 4233: 4221:. Retrieved 4216: 4207: 4195:. Retrieved 4190: 4164:. Retrieved 4160:the original 4153: 4144: 4133: 4121:. Retrieved 4110: 4098:. Retrieved 4094:the original 4083: 4071:. Retrieved 4060: 4048:. Retrieved 4038: 4026:. Retrieved 4019:the original 4012:"JAXA's 032" 4006: 3994:. Retrieved 3990: 3980: 3968:. Retrieved 3958: 3946:. Retrieved 3942:the original 3930: 3918:. Retrieved 3914: 3904: 3892:. Retrieved 3882: 3870:. Retrieved 3866:the original 3861: 3851: 3839:. Retrieved 3829: 3817:. Retrieved 3813:the original 3803: 3791:. Retrieved 3787:the original 3780: 3771: 3753: 3741:. Retrieved 3731: 3719:. Retrieved 3709: 3697:. Retrieved 3687: 3675:. Retrieved 3666: 3654:. Retrieved 3652:. 4 May 2010 3644: 3632:. Retrieved 3616: 3604:. Retrieved 3592: 3580:. Retrieved 3576:the original 3563: 3551:. Retrieved 3539: 3527:. Retrieved 3515: 3503:. Retrieved 3499:the original 3487: 3475:. Retrieved 3471:the original 3466:小惑星探査機「はやぶさ」 3459: 3447:. Retrieved 3437: 3425:. Retrieved 3421:the original 3411: 3399:. Retrieved 3395:the original 3385: 3373:. Retrieved 3362: 3350:. Retrieved 3340: 3328:. Retrieved 3324:the original 3314: 3302:. Retrieved 3292: 3280:. Retrieved 3269: 3252: 3238: 3226:. Retrieved 3215: 3203:. Retrieved 3197:in はやぶさリンク. 3192: 3180:. Retrieved 3169: 3157:. Retrieved 3151:in はやぶさリンク. 3146: 3134:. Retrieved 3123: 3111:. Retrieved 3105:in はやぶさリンク. 3100: 3088:. Retrieved 3077: 3065:. Retrieved 3061:the original 3051: 3039:. Retrieved 3033:in はやぶさリンク. 3028: 3016:. Retrieved 3012:the original 3002: 2990:. Retrieved 2980: 2968:. Retrieved 2957: 2931:. Retrieved 2920: 2908:. Retrieved 2904:the original 2894: 2882:. Retrieved 2872: 2860:. Retrieved 2856:the original 2846: 2834:. Retrieved 2823: 2811:. Retrieved 2800: 2788:. Retrieved 2784:the original 2773: 2761:. Retrieved 2757:the original 2746: 2734:. Retrieved 2730:the original 2719: 2707:. Retrieved 2696: 2684:. Retrieved 2673: 2661:. Retrieved 2650: 2638:. Retrieved 2627: 2615:. Retrieved 2604: 2592:. Retrieved 2581: 2569:. Retrieved 2558: 2546:. Retrieved 2535: 2523:. Retrieved 2512: 2500:. Retrieved 2489: 2477:. Retrieved 2466: 2454:. Retrieved 2443: 2431:. Retrieved 2420: 2408:. Retrieved 2401:the original 2380: 2368:. Retrieved 2358: 2346:. Retrieved 2336: 2327: 2323: 2314: 2302:. Retrieved 2292: 2280:. Retrieved 2269: 2261: 2253: 2241:. Retrieved 2236: 2211:. Retrieved 2207:the original 2197: 2184: 2172:. Retrieved 2162: 2150:. Retrieved 2146:the original 2135: 2129:: 1517–1518. 2126: 2122: 2109: 2097:. Retrieved 2093:the original 2080: 2054:. Retrieved 2045: 2036: 2024:. Retrieved 2018: 2008: 1996:. Retrieved 1992:the original 1964: 1952:. Retrieved 1942: 1882: 1878: 1876: 1871: 1865: 1861:Ken Watanabe 1854: 1850: 1848: 1839:LL chondrite 1832: 1827: 1822: 1819: 1806:iron sulfide 1791: 1788: 1783: 1771: 1763: 1761: 1755: 1753: 1740: 1727: 1725:on 18 June. 1719: 1705: 1701: 1679:area in the 1670: 1652: 1632: 1621: 1615: 1601: 1587: 1582: 1563: 1557: 1552: 1550: 1548:per second. 1541: 1536: 1534: 1519: 1505: 1473: 1452: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1432:outage, the 1415: 1413: 1409: 1395: 1386: 1378: 1376: 1366: 1358: 1354: 1352: 1335: 1332: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1282: 1277: 1249: 1246: 1236: 1209: 1190: 1160: 1140: 1114: 1079: 1077: 1067: 1059: 1057: 1050: 1045: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1019: 1017: 1012: 1010: 1005: 1002: 997: 993: 989: 988:xperimental 985: 981: 977: 973: 965: 964: 852: 830: 826: 822: 820: 805: 799: 790: 789: 783: 768: 756: 740: 738: 723: 714: 704: 697: 690: 683: 671: 659:Please help 654:verification 651: 622: 620: 610: 602: 598: 596: 587: 581: 575: 570: 546: 544: 538: 535:rendezvoused 530: 526: 522: 478: 477: 476: 399:Landing date 375:Landing date 351:Arrival date 300:Landing site 284: 281:Landing date 273: 262: 251: 248:Last contact 240: 235: 230: 75:Mission type 54: 40: 36: 9537:Kosmos 2404 9533:Kosmos 2403 9529:Kosmos 2402 9483:Shen Tong 1 9442:Soyuz TMA-3 9343:Kosmos 2401 9339:Kosmos 2400 9329:Kosmos 2399 9324:EchoStar IX 9303:Opportunity 9279:AAU-Cubesat 9211:Kosmos 2398 9143:Soyuz TMA-2 9137:Kosmos 2397 8778:Longjiang-2 8764:Opportunity 8745:Longjiang-1 8623:Deep Impact 8283:BepiColombo 7714:Deep Impact 7575:Main topics 7510:Wisseed Sat 7319:Waseda-SAT2 7172:IGS-Optical 6642:G-SATELLITE 5761: [ 5749: [ 5301:Exploration 5225:Don Quijote 4985:Deep Impact 4782:Deep Impact 4689:OSIRIS-APEX 4593:7 September 4273:Japan Times 4123:17 November 4119:. SPACE.com 4100:20 November 4073:17 November 4050:16 November 3996:13 November 3449:23 November 3427:23 November 3401:23 November 3245:"「はやぶさ」の現状" 2410:27 November 2239:(259). ISAS 2099:27 November 2056:16 November 1954:30 November 1802:plagioclase 1551:On 1 June, 1339:01:50 1311:ion engines 1149:solar cells 1145:solar flare 1088:4660 Nereus 1064:ion engines 1042:cosmic dust 945:500 points 934:400 points 923:275 points 912:250 points 901:200 points 890:150 points 879:100 points 835:ion engines 765:ion engines 424:Instruments 407:Sample mass 233:: recovered 204:Launch site 179:Launch date 150:Launch mass 9589:Categories 9524:Gruzomaket 9430:Shenzhou 5 9424:Horizons-1 8890:helicopter 8829:Mangalyaan 8461:Pioneer 10 8379:OSIRIS-REx 8360:MINERVA-II 7947:Spaceguard 7906:Spacewatch 7886:Pan-STARRS 7881:Orbit@home 7789:OSIRIS-REx 7493:SpaceTuna1 7364:Hodoyoshi 7140:IGS-Radar 7098:IGS-Radar 6818:OMOTENASHI 6542:SmartSat-1 5758:HiZ-GUNDAM 5245:Marco Polo 5021:OSIRIS-REx 4772:Clementine 4695:Hayabusa2♯ 4459:ISAS/JAXA 4440:ISAS/JAXA 4166:6 November 3937:はやぶさ回収ボックス 1948:"Hayabusa" 1935:References 1923:OSIRIS-REx 1768:meteorites 1457:precession 1276:was named 1096:M-5 rocket 868:50 points 796:Autonomous 775:close by. 687:newspapers 676:"Hayabusa" 505:(JAXA) to 291:2010-06-13 274:spacecraft 270:Decay date 236:spacecraft 9492:Yamal-202 9488:Yamal-201 9420:Galaxy 13 9367:September 9308:Rainbow 1 9250:Orbview-3 9226:Thuraya 2 9185:Beidou 1C 9132:AsiaSat-4 9127:Galaxy 12 8888:Ingenuity 8811:Chang'e 5 8772:Beresheet 8657:MESSENGER 8534:Chang'e 1 8408:Voyager 2 8401:Voyager 1 8355:Hayabusa2 8349:Chang'e 2 8256:Mars 2020 8250:Tianwen-1 8242:Curiosity 8176:Chang'e 6 8166:Queqiao 2 8146:Chang'e 5 8133:Chang'e 4 8128:Chang'e 3 7942:NEOShield 7777:NEA Scout 7757:Hayabusa2 7622:Meteoroid 7617:Meteorite 7469:OPUSAT-II 7403:PROITERES 7348:1.7+APDII 7189:IGS-Radar 7084:-Optical 7007:Dragonfly 6973:Hayabusa2 6273:EarthCARE 5993:Michibiki 5864:Kakehashi 5746:GREX-PLUS 5549:Roscosmos 5109:Centaurus 5060:Tianwen-2 5011:Hayabusa2 4978:Impactors 4937:Hayabusa2 4856:Pioneer 7 4846:NEA Scout 4841:LICIACube 4767:Chang'e 2 4713:(orbiter) 4691:(orbiter) 4521:Magazine~ 4252:28 August 4223:26 August 4197:26 August 3782:Space.com 3261:0285-2861 3253:ISAS News 2880:. Jaxa.jp 2397:0736-6884 2237:ISAS News 1917:Hayabusa2 1889:tokusatsu 1786:samples. 1772:Hayabusa' 1575:2,000 m/s 1571:2,200 m/s 1569:. Out of 1542:Hayabusa' 1434:telemetry 1401:safe mode 717:June 2017 319:Flyby of 102:2003-019A 96:COSPAR ID 9562:Tan Ce 1 9512:December 9471:November 9462:SERVIS-1 9400:INSAT-3E 9387:BILSAT-1 9334:SCISAT-1 9275:QuakeSat 9205:Beagle 2 9170:Hayabusa 9123:INSAT-3A 9055:February 9007:Coriolis 8601:Stardust 8578:Hayabusa 8297:Akatsuki 8118:CAPSTONE 7829:tracking 7816:Stardust 7750:Hayabusa 7582:Asteroid 7475:QSAT-EOS 7423:SOCRATES 7413:Raijin-2 7286:Kagayaki 7221:Private 7000:DESTINY+ 6963:Akatsuki 6937:Sakigake 6915:Hayabusa 6870:HERACLES 6841:EQUULEUS 6824:SELENE-2 6781:The Moon 6646:SERVIS-3 6521:SERVIS-2 6516:SERVIS-1 6326:GOSAT-GW 6305:Shikisai 6293:original 6283:Himawari 5976:Kirameki 5905:Sakura ( 5775:LiteBIRD 5667:Hinotori 5200:Castalia 5082:Proposed 5054:DESTINY+ 5016:Stardust 5006:Hayabusa 4925:Hayabusa 4907:Timeline 4885:Orbiters 4871:Stardust 4814:Sakigake 4697:(lander) 4565:Hayabusa 4552:Hayabusa 4538:Hayabusa 4528:Hayabusa 4512:Hayabusa 4504:Hayabusa 4494:Hayabusa 4486:Hayabusa 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