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the Wood home and was reared by her aunt Sarah Wood-Walker (house servant). Mr. Wood and his family moved to Hayes and members of the Wood family live there today. It is a working farm with numerous crops, including cotton, tobacco, peanuts and various grains. The modern day Wood family has hosted many functions and gatherings at the home including the North
Carolina Supreme Court, the North Carolina House of Representatives, Governors Terry Sanford, James B. Hunt Jr., Pat McCrory and numerous other dignitaries.
266:, serving from 1789 until 1793, and served later as a judge until retiring in 1803. Samuel Johnston died in 1816 at "the Hermitage," his home near Williamston in Martin County, N.C. The residence known as Hayes was completed by his son, James Cathcart Johnston, a year after Samuel's death. There are numerous other structures on the property, some predating the Hayes house itself, including the Hayes Gatehouse, which James Johnston lived in prior to the construction of the Hayes house.
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379:; James Iredell, an associate justice to the U.S. Supreme Court; Samuel Johnston, Governor of North Carolina; James Iredell, Jr., Governor of North Carolina; and James Wilson, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and one of the chief authors of the U.S. Constitution. Wilson's remains were moved in 1906 to Christ Church Philadelphia by the state of Pennsylvania.
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James C. Johnston died at the end of the Civil War and left Hayes to his "friend and advisor" Edward Wood of
Greenfield Plantation. Edward Wood had several children with his wife Caroline Gilliam- Wood. However, Wood also fathered a daughter with a slave. His biracial daughter, Mariah was raised in
290:. Johnston's youngest daughter, Annie Wood (1831–1879), was just six years older than her niece Charlotte, and the two girls were raised by Edy Wood until Edy's death in 1846. The girls continued to be raised with the Forten-Purvis clan while Annie Wood was adopted by
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mistress, Edith "Edy" Wood, of nearby
Hertford, N.C. Two of his girls died at the age of eight and nine in 1836, and his eldest daughter, Mary Virginia Wood Forten (daughter-in-law of wealthy African American abolitionist,
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for three
Southern states. Construction of the house began in 1814, but was not completed until 1817. The central block of the house is connected to its dependencies by curved
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was known as a bachelor. Recent research published in 2013 reveals that although
Johnston never married, he was the father of four daughters by his
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318:. James Cathcart Johnston paid for Annie Wood's education, made generous payments to her as she grew up, and promised her an "independence."
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390:. The book consists of many historic documents, photos, and memories from various members of the Wood family and those who know it best.
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Mary
Maillard, "“Faithfully Drawn from Real Life:” Autobiographical Elements in Frank J. Webb's The Garies and Their Friends"
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Just outside the home is a small graveyard called
Johnston's cemetery. Many notable figures were buried here, including
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Hayes is located east of
Edenton, overlooking Edenton Bay to the south and Queen Annes Creek to the north.
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crowns the roof of the central block. The plantation house is privately owned, but was designated a
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528:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Samuel Johnston House, Hayes / Hayes"
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302:. In 1850, after Joseph Cassey's death, Amy Matilda Cassey married antislavery orator,
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National
Register of Historic Places listings in Chowan County, North Carolina
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National
Register of Historic Places in Chowan County, North Carolina
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Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina
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Hayes Manor, East Water Street vicinity, Edenton, Chowan County, NC
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from 1787 to 1789. Johnston became one of the state's first two
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602:", 14 photos, 18 measured drawings, 3 data pages
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and wife of wealthy African American financier and benefactor,
513:, Office of Archives and History North Carolina, 2007.
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List of National Historic Landmarks in North Carolina
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Historic American Buildings Survey in North Carolina
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Hayes: The Plantation, Its People, and Their Papers
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Hayes: The Plantation, Its People, and Their Papers
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Hayes: The Plantation, Its People, and Their Papers
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294:, daughter of African American Episcopal priest,
314:, author of the second African American novel,
16:Historic house in North Carolina, United States
498:Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
1256:National Historic Landmarks in North Carolina
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559:Accompanying two photos, exterior, from 1956
333:," was designed by English-born architect,
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456:National Historic Landmark summary listing
386:published a book on the plantation called
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637:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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1266:Houses in Chowan County, North Carolina
458:. National Park Service. Archived from
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425:"National Register Information System"
361:on November 7, 1973, and added to the
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526:Charles W. Snell (January 12, 1973).
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430:National Register of Historic Places
363:National Register of Historic Places
1281:Plantation houses in North Carolina
596:Historic American Buildings Survey
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66:Hayes Farm House, 1940 HABS photo
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49:U.S. National Historic Landmark
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118:Show map of the United States
584:Hayes Manor (North Carolina)
316:The Garies and Their Friends
21:United States historic place
1230:National Historic Landmarks
258:(1733–1816), who served as
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359:National Historic Landmark
260:Governor of North Carolina
242:Hayes Farm, also known as
93:Show map of North Carolina
1276:William Nichols buildings
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207:NRHP reference
159:36.0499917°N 76.6022278°W
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1271:Houses completed in 1817
533:. National Park Service.
341:-style buildings in the
199:Architectural style
598:(HABS) No. NC-3, "
337:, famous for his early
288:Charlotte Forten Grimke
275:James Cathcart Johnston
252:Edenton, North Carolina
178:600 acres (240 ha)
164:36.0499917; -76.6022278
132:Edenton, North Carolina
660:Keeper of the Register
546:Cite journal requires
500:137.3 (2013): 261–300.
365:on February 26, 1974.
264:United States Senators
202:Greek Revival, Federal
675:National Park Service
655:Contributing property
586:at Wikimedia Commons
435:National Park Service
335:William Nichols, Sr.
304:Charles Lenox Remond
194:William Nichols, Sr.
437:. January 23, 2007.
296:Peter Williams, Jr.
233:Designated NHL
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345:and for designing
292:Amy Matilda Cassey
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665:Historic district
582:Media related to
377:Edenton Tea Party
254:that belonged to
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228:February 26, 1974
220:Significant dates
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539:cite journal
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466:February 26,
464:. Retrieved
460:the original
455:
452:"Hayes Farm"
428:
419:
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370:
367:
339:Neoclassical
324:
320:
315:
284:James Forten
273:
243:
241:
150:76°36′8.02″W
147:36°2′59.97″N
128:Nearest city
18:
1218:Other lists
1039:Northampton
1034:New Hanover
1009:Mecklenburg
353:. A broad
347:statehouses
162: /
138:Coordinates
1245:Categories
1179:Washington
1114:Rutherford
1104:Rockingham
1069:Perquimans
1059:Pasquotank
1019:Montgomery
839:Cumberland
411:References
327:main house
308:Aaron Burr
279:manumitted
248:plantation
32:Hayes Farm
934:Henderson
904:Granville
874:Edgecombe
844:Currituck
824:Cleveland
759:Brunswick
724:Alleghany
719:Alexander
707:by county
382:In 2007,
355:belvedere
191:Architect
186:1814–1817
1124:Scotland
1094:Richmond
1089:Randolph
1014:Mitchell
1004:McDowell
964:Johnston
939:Hertford
914:Guilford
884:Franklin
854:Davidson
829:Columbus
809:Cherokee
789:Carteret
779:Caldwell
774:Cabarrus
764:Buncombe
744:Beaufort
714:Alamance
394:See also
214:74001341
1225:Bridges
1184:Watauga
1154:Tyrrell
1119:Sampson
1099:Robeson
1054:Pamlico
994:Madison
984:Lincoln
959:Jackson
954:Iredell
929:Haywood
924:Harnett
919:Halifax
879:Forsyth
804:Chatham
799:Catawba
794:Caswell
351:hyphens
270:History
1209:Yancey
1204:Yadkin
1199:Wilson
1194:Wilkes
1174:Warren
1134:Stokes
1129:Stanly
1074:Person
1064:Pender
1049:Orange
1044:Onslow
999:Martin
979:Lenoir
909:Greene
899:Graham
889:Gaston
869:Durham
864:Duplin
834:Craven
814:Chowan
784:Camden
754:Bladen
749:Bertie
648:Topics
562:
1189:Wayne
1164:Vance
1159:Union
1144:Swain
1139:Surry
1109:Rowan
1024:Moore
989:Macon
969:Jones
894:Gates
859:Davie
769:Burke
739:Avery
729:Anson
705:Lists
531:(pdf)
250:near
183:Built
1169:Wake
1084:Polk
1079:Pitt
1029:Nash
949:Hyde
944:Hoke
849:Dare
819:Clay
734:Ashe
556:and
552:help
468:2008
325:The
175:Area
974:Lee
639:in
209:No.
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541:}}
537:{{
518:^
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550:(
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