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where he maintained a
Gloucester studio and often traveled to paint on Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard. He offered this message to his students: "Art is the re-creation of mood in line, form and color. If I were confined to my own back yard for the rest of my life, I'd still have more pictures in my
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Hayley Lever died on 6 December 1958 at his home in Mount Vernon, New York. News of his death surprised some: Lever had all but disappeared from public view over two decades earlier, despite once having been enormously popular and critically acclaimed. Even so, he had continued to paint in the
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intervening years to such a degree that colleagues and dealers alike were confounded by the cache of unsold, and largely unseen, paintings in his Mount Vernon barn. Since his death, he has been recognized as one of the leaders of
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Lever's maternal grandfather
Richard Hayley, owner of Bowden Tannery, died in 1882, and the subsequent inheritance was sufficient for Lever to finance a trip to England in 1899 to further his career in painting. He moved to
291:, where his mother was dying of tuberculosis. During his twelve-month stay he staged several exhibitions, painted seascapes and taught. In 1906, upon returning to Europe, he married Aida Smith Gale in
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advanced, he taught himself to paint with his left hand. However, following the death of his wife Aida in 1949, Lever was confined to his home, where he continued to paint from 1953 until his death.
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306:, an Impressionist painter, persuaded Lever to move to United States, saying he would have greater success there. Lever arrived in New York City in 1912 and painted views of the
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mind than I would have time to paint. Art is nothing but having a good time." Lever went to
Pittsburgh in 1922 as an art juror for the Carnegie International exhibition.
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823:, November 1922. "Hayley Lever, Individualist (The artist who believes that man may draw inspiration from all sources, but that the only deadly sin is imitation)" by
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160:(28 September 1876 – 6 December 1958) was an Australian-American painter, etcher, lecturer and art teacher. His work was part of the art competitions at the
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541:"Gilded Age to Modern Era Paintings: An Exhibition of European and American Fine Art", Galerie Werner, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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in his right hand, which prevented him from further travel and forced him to concentrate on still-life subjects instead. As his
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853:, 1876–1958 : works in various media : an exhibition at the Delaware Art Museum, 23 June – 13 August 1978.
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Art
Institute of Chicago; Machbeth, Rehn, Ferargil, Daniels, French, & Company; Clayton Galleries
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557:"Art In Bloom – Works from the Permanent Collection", Norton Museum of Art, West Palm Beach, Florida
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969:. Adelaide. 13 September 1882. p. 2 Supplement: Supplement to the South Australian Register
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on 28 September 1875, the son of Albion W. Lever. He excelled in painting classes at
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coast. The town's reputation as a centre for marine painting was largely due to
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from The
Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF)
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549:"American Still-Life Paintings (1829–2009)", Spanierman Gallery, New York
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387:. Throughout his life, he traveled and painted extensively, including
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Panama-Pacific
International Exposition, San Francisco, California
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Frank K. M. Rehn
Gallery, New York City (two-person show with
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and on leaving school continued to study under Ashton at his
860:. Madison, Connecticut: Sound View Press, 1985. p. 368.
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expressing the profound influence he felt from that artist.
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seascape painter. In St. Ives, Lever shared a studio with
318:. Upon discovering the American east coast, he painted in
565:"Hayley Lever (1876–1958)", Spanierman Gallery, New York
526:(one work only – The last glow, St. Ives fishing fleet)
268:. Lever also painted in the French port villages of
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Pennsylvania
Academy of Fine Arts Annual Exhibition
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Pennsylvania
Academy of Fine Arts Annual Exhibition
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Many reference works put his year of birth as 1876.
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The
Nantucket Historical Association, Massachusetts
349:From 1919 to 1931, Lever taught art classes at the
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847:, Carol Lowrey, Spanierman Gallery, New York: 2003
295:. In 1908, Lever did a series of paintings called
979:His grandmother, Mrs. Hayley, died 27 April 1900.
841:, 1996 March, Valley of Work: Scenes of Industry
368:, which was subsequently presented to President
1258:Members of the Royal Society of British Artists
573:The Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
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1238:Members of the Royal West of England Academy
248:, a fishing port and artistic colony on the
1152:The Getty Museum Union list of Artist names
705:Philadelphia Watercolor Club, Pennsylvania
673:Sesqui-Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia
357:In 1924, Lever was commissioned to paint a
192:art school. He was a charter member of the
151:Amsterdam Olympic Medal for Painting (1928)
1108:– via National Library of Australia.
1053:– via National Library of Australia.
1006:– via National Library of Australia.
977:– via National Library of Australia.
949:– via National Library of Australia.
920:– via National Library of Australia.
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1223:Australian emigrants to the United States
689:Society of Independent Artists, New York
468:Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
442:The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
998:. Adelaide. 18 September 1899. p. 5
941:. Adelaide. 18 September 1899. p. 5
509:Memphis Art Museum; Australia Art Museum
406:In later life, Lever was inflicted with
1263:Olympic competitors in art competitions
1045:. Adelaide. 10 December 1904. p. 9
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496:The Westmoreland Museum of American Art
287:In late 1904 Lever made a trip back to
465:New Britain Museum of Art, Connecticut
912:. Adelaide. 5 October 1875. p. 4
745:National Academy of Design, New York
629:National Academy of Design, New York
621:National Academy of Design, New York
597:Corcoran Gallery Biennials, New York
217:sold at auction for $ 159,625 in 2005
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1100:. Adelaide. 25 June 1949. p. 18
637:Newark Art Club, Newark, New Jersey
454:The Montclair Art Museum, New Jersey
1157:Hayley Lever examples on AskArt.com
1016:Art in St Ives, Town of Penzance.
516:The Addison Gallery of American Art
450:Detroit Institute of Arts, Michigan
1268:20th-century American male artists
1248:National Academy of Design members
729:Memorial Art Gallery in Rochester
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1121:, Southgate, JAMA.1998; 279: 1594
799:Royal Society of British Artists
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1218:Australian emigrants to England
1208:American Impressionist painters
1172:Three Lever exhibition catalogs
804:Royal Institute of Oil Painters
520:Sydney Art Gallery of Australia
351:Art Students League of New York
1198:20th-century American painters
581:Westchester Arts & Crafts
524:Art Gallery of South Australia
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809:Royal West of England Academy
737:Syracuse Museum of Fine Arts
713:National Arts Club, New York
681:National Arts Club, New York
613:National Arts Club, New York
645:Salons of America, New York
379:By 1930, Lever had moved to
297:Van Gogh's Hospital, Holland
1213:American landscape painters
858:Who Was Who In American Art
833:, 2003 March, Gallery Watch
426:Displayed works/exhibitions
372:in the Cabinet Room of the
361:of the presidential yacht,
322:for several summers and at
16:Australian-American painter
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1243:Australian modern painters
1168:, Adelaide, 22 March 1905.
787:National Academy of Design
697:Buffalo Fine Arts Academy
506:National Academy of Design
458:The Brooklyn Museum of Art
137:National Academy of Design
1066:, Barbara L. Jones, 2006.
995:South Australian Register
966:South Australian Register
938:South Australian Register
909:South Australian Register
774:The Royal Academy, London
764:Adelaide, South Australia
492:L.A. County Museum of Art
324:Marblehead, Massachusetts
320:Gloucester, Massachusetts
256:, who became a prominent
237:Nantucket Yachting Season
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489:Fort Worth Museum of Art
92:Ashton's Academy of Arts
1133:– 12 October 1961, P12A
446:Baltimore Museum of Art
293:St. Ives' Parish Church
178:Bowden, South Australia
57:Bowden, South Australia
1203:American male painters
1023:4 October 2010 at the
795:New Society of Artists
475:The Wichita Art Museum
420:American Impressionism
280:, directly across the
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75:Mount Vernon, New York
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512:Cincinnati Art Museum
486:Des Moines Art Museum
422:in the 20th century.
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182:Prince Alfred College
88:Prince Alfred College
1164:, 1905 article from
1131:St. Petersburg Times
1119:Midday in the Harbor
480:28 July 2011 at the
471:Dallas Museum of Art
381:Caldwell, New Jersey
262:Frederick Judd Waugh
166:1932 Summer Olympics
162:1928 Summer Olympics
158:Richard Hayley Lever
1228:Australian painters
990:"Concerning People"
933:"Concerning People"
838:American Art Review
821:Shadowland Magazine
194:Adelaide Easel Club
1081:– 26 June 1933, P4
1078:Lewiston Daily Sun
831:Art & Antiques
791:National Arts Club
503:National Arts Club
393:Grand Manan Island
385:Canadian Maritimes
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145:Gold medal at the
117:Post-Impressionism
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851:Hayley Lever
845:Hayley Lever
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328:Robert Henri
316:Central Park
312:Times Square
308:Hudson River
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215:Harbor scene
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204:Street Scene
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186:James Ashton
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69:(1958-12-06)
37:Hayley Lever
25:Hayley Lever
18:
1193:1958 deaths
1188:1876 births
782:Memberships
663:Jan Matulka
531:Exhibitions
437:White House
397:The Bahamas
395:in Canada,
389:Nova Scotia
374:White House
86:Adelaide's
1182:Categories
1104:3 February
1049:3 February
1037:"PERSONAL"
1002:3 February
973:3 February
945:3 February
916:3 February
815:References
336:John Sloan
274:Concarneau
270:Douarnenez
49:1876-09-28
883:Olympedia
710:1914–1916
650:1913–1932
594:1914–1941
570:1922–1946
412:arthritis
408:arthritis
365:Mayflower
363:USS
302:In 1911,
206:, ca 1910
196:in 1892.
122:Modernism
83:Education
1021:Archived
478:Archived
359:portrait
289:Adelaide
278:Brittany
246:St. Ives
164:and the
149:(1915),
143:(1914),
108:Movement
102:Painting
1018:website
888:27 July
401:Florida
258:British
250:Cornish
190:Norwood
127:Realism
228:, 1940
184:under
133:Awards
865:Notes
1106:2015
1075:The
1051:2015
1004:2015
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918:2015
890:2020
770:1904
760:1904
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399:and
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64:Died
43:Born
139:'s
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