1267:
319:
418:, was found and recognized by He Zizhen's brother in 1973, but never had the chance to meet Mao or He. Being closely pursued and having given birth to a daughter, He glanced at her and was carried back to the Long March, leaving 13 yuan and a note behind. Two English researchers who retraced the entire Long March in 2002–2003 located a woman whom they believe might be a missing child left in the care of others by Mao and He in 1935.
55:
1279:
1334:
438:
for treatment of a wound suffered earlier in battle, later attending the
Communist Eastern University, under the pseudonym Ven Iun. In Moscow, in 1938, He Zizhen gave birth to a boy, Xiao Liuwa, who died shortly of pneumonia. Her daughter,
459:, who would become his fourth wife. He Zizhen was reportedly "dispatched to a mental asylum in Moscow to make room for Jiang". He Zizhen was labeled schizophrenic and confined in a sanitarium between 1942 and 1946.
395:. While with Mao, He Zizhen restricted herself to clerical work and served as Mao's secretary. Despite this, she was still severely injured by shrapnel in 1935 and needed to be carried by stretcher on parts of the
334:, in 1910, as He Guiyuan (贺桂圆), the second of four children. He's family were impoverished scholar-gentry that ran a tea house and sent He to a free Protestant missionary school in her youth. She joined the
451:
to accompany He. According to Mao Anying, He Zizhen suffered severe depression after losing yet another child. To support three children, He took in washing, knitted socks, and went logging on weekends.
1329:
488:
851:
930:
467:
Upon her return to China in 1947, she found she could not hope to fulfill any sort of political role in
Beijing, and moved to southern China, staying variously in
1230:
632:
410:, all of them either died young or were separated from the family. This was partially due to the constant movement of the communists as they worked to evade the
718:
387:, a classmate of her elder brother, in the spring of 1928. She and Mao married in 1928. When they married, Mao had not divorced his second wife
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359:
As a party member He Zizhen was made head of the county's Women's Bureau and worked as a traveling propagandist. She fought in the
855:
504:
440:
407:
335:
163:
681:
1324:
302:; 20 September 1910 – 19 April 1984) was a Chinese soldier, revolutionary, and politician who was the third wife of Chairman
184:
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1309:
273:
198:
98:
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411:
371:
and a capable fighter, He Zizhen was also an excellent shooter who earned the nickname of "Two-Gunned Girl
General".
484:
828:[Mao Zedong’s granddaughter signs new book and restores her grandfather as an ordinary person (photos)].
339:
956:
1102:
343:
117:
1078:
1032:
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479:. She later became the chair of Zhejiang Province Women's Union. After 1972, He raised her granddaughter,
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491:. She spent her last years in hospital in Shanghai, where she died on 19 April 1984.
431:
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1018:
Red at Heart : How
Chinese Communists Fell in Love with the Russian Revolution
1003:
Red at Heart : How
Chinese Communists Fell in Love with the Russian Revolution
600:
Red at heart : how
Chinese communists fell in love with the Russian Revolution
480:
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888:[The century-old legend of three generations of Mao Zedong women].
545:
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406:– she was pregnant ten times in her life– but except for their daughter,
391:, whom he had wed in 1920. Yang was arrested and executed in 1930 by the
434:. After a confrontation with Mao, He Zizhen traveled, pregnant, to the
427:
331:
54:
1335:
Members of the 5th
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
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in 1925 along with her siblings. He Zizhen later graduated from the
317:
954:
579:
https://inf.news/en/history/ff5a04b7b592fe131aef70457ef9e995.html
414:. Their eldest daughter, who was left to a local family in
682:"Mao Zedong and He Zizhen on the road of the Long March"
443:, also suffered pneumonia after arriving in Moscow with
1330:
Communist
University of the Toilers of the East alumni
707:
Ni, Ching-ching (27 March 2007). Written at
Beijing.
1255:
247:
233:
1242:
Mao Zedong and China in the
Twentieth-Century World
547:
Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women, Volume II
544:Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Wiles, Sue (28 January 2015).
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1188:
489:Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
402:He Zizhen had three daughters and three sons with
1143:Pantsov, Alexander V.; Levine, Steven I. (2012).
934:. Little, Brown and Company. pp. 432 pages.
931:Unbound: A True Story of War, Love, and Survival
426:In 1937, Mao had allegedly begun an affair with
656:"Memorial opened to commemorate Mao's 2nd wife"
1147:. New York and London: Simon & Schuster.
483:, in Shanghai. Together they traveled to the
203:
189:
8:
970:
968:
455:While He Zizhen was in Russia, Mao courted
1229:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
631:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
379:He Zizhen was introduced to Mao Zedong at
306:from 1928 to 1937 and participated in the
212:
53:
37:
399:, suffering 17 gunshot wounds during it.
976:"Tang Wei: Chairman Mao's relationships"
879:
877:
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819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
375:Relationship with Mao and the Long March
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499:In 2007, a memorial hall was opened in
363:of 1927 and began serve as a communist
326:He Zizhen was born in Yunshan (云山, now
296:
1222:
884:Zhang Zhongjiang, ed. (29 July 2009).
624:
422:Divorce from Mao and sojourn in Russia
1169:. New York City: Simon and Schuster.
709:"Death illuminates niche of Mao life"
7:
854:. Big5.xinhuanet.com. Archived from
765:. News.xinhuanet.com. Archived from
721:from the original on 11 October 2020
539:
537:
535:
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531:
529:
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487:, when He was elected to the fifth
14:
794:. Random House Publishing Group.
503:for He Zizhen with her daughter,
1277:
1265:
1195:. London: Simon & Schuster.
1045:from the original on 24 May 2020
791:The Private Life of Chairman Mao
430:, the interpreter of journalist
342:and became a full member of the
145:
824:Hunan, ed. (27 November 2006).
336:Communist Youth League of China
141:
1031:Terrill, Ross (8 March 1998).
286:
277:
248:
234:
204:
190:
1:
788:Zhi-Sui, Li (22 June 2011).
1244:. (2010). Durham: Duke UP.
1126:Mao and the Men Against Him
1016:McGuire, Elizabeth (2017).
1001:McGuire, Elizabeth (2017).
717:. Los Angeles, California.
597:McGuire, Elizabeth (2018).
1356:
485:Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
355:Early Communist Activities
99:People's Republic of China
18:
1340:Secretaries to Mao Zedong
1128:. London: Jonathan Cape.
1082:. London: Jonathan Cape.
1033:"What Mao Traded for Sex"
763:"听闻杨开慧就义毛泽东难以入眠_理论频道_新华网"
322:He Zizhen with Mao Zedong
263:
259:
211:
174:
170:
52:
47:
1106:. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee.
959:11 February 2005 at the
886:"毛泽东家三代女性的百年传奇:贺子珍孤独一世情"
826:"毛泽东外孙女签售新书 还原外公为普通人(图)"
185:Traditional Chinese
16:Third wife of Mao Zedong
1103:Mao: A Reinterpretation
344:Chinese Communist Party
199:Simplified Chinese
166:, Xiao Liuwa and 3 more
118:Chinese Communist Party
1320:Women in war 1900–1945
1079:Mao: The Unknown Story
507:, present as a guest.
323:
1325:Women in war in China
915:12 March 2005 at the
852:"毛澤東尋訪長女 福建農婦是"紅色公主""
686:www.chinadaily.com.cn
556:10.4324/9781315719313
340:Yongxin Girls' School
321:
314:Early life and career
1310:Family of Mao Zedong
741:"1930年杨开慧遇害时毛泽东在干什么"
584:4 April 2023 at the
463:Later life and death
144: 1928;
1216:Red Star Over China
1145:Mao: The Real Story
1122:Hollingworth, Clare
928:King, Dean (2010).
858:on 12 November 2014
109:Ven Iun, He Guiyuan
769:on 7 November 2015
662:. 20 November 2007
350:Revolutionary life
324:
78:Yunshan, Jiangxi,
1315:People from Ji'an
1250:978-0-8223-4795-8
1202:978-0-14-020840-5
1176:978-0-06-014243-8
1154:978-1-4516-5447-9
1113:978-1-56663-458-8
1089:978-0-224-07126-0
1038:Los Angeles Times
941:978-0-316-16708-6
714:Los Angeles Times
610:978-0-19-064056-9
565:978-1-317-51562-3
369:guerrilla warfare
267:
266:
255:
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222:Standard Mandarin
75:20 September 1910
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1219:. New York City.
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1167:Mao: A Biography
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688:. 31 August 2011
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367:. An expert in
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148: 1937)
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1020:. p. 214.
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982:. 13 May 2011
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743:. V.ifeng.com
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1047:. Retrieved
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984:. Retrieved
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894:. Retrieved
892:(in Chinese)
889:
860:. Retrieved
856:the original
846:
834:. Retrieved
832:(in Chinese)
829:
790:
783:
771:. Retrieved
767:the original
757:
745:. Retrieved
735:
723:. Retrieved
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690:. Retrieved
685:
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664:. Retrieved
659:
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481:Kong Dongmei
475:and finally
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436:Soviet Union
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381:Jinggangshan
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229:Hanyu Pinyin
179:Chinese name
92:(1984-04-19)
80:Qing Dynasty
35:
28:
21:Chinese name
1305:1984 deaths
1300:1910 births
1211:Snow, Edgar
1098:Feigon, Lee
1070:Chang, Jung
862:12 November
773:12 November
747:12 November
389:Yang Kaihui
385:Yuan Wencai
298:Ho Tzu-chen
160:Yang Yuehua
25:family name
1294:Categories
511:References
457:Jiang Qing
449:Mao Anying
445:Mao Anqing
412:Kuomintang
404:Mao Zedong
397:Long March
393:Kuomintang
308:Long March
304:Mao Zedong
292:Wade–Giles
243:Wade–Giles
130:Mao Zedong
97:Shanghai,
71:1910-09-20
1284:Biography
1225:cite book
1213:(1961) .
1049:7 October
986:5 January
725:7 October
692:7 October
666:7 October
627:cite book
619:976036406
516:Citations
346:in 1926.
287:Hè Zizhēn
270:He Zizhen
235:Hè Zǐzhēn
42:He Zizhen
1187:(1966).
1165:(1980).
1124:(1985).
1100:(2002).
1076:(2005).
1043:Archived
957:Archived
913:Archived
896:28 April
836:28 April
719:Archived
582:Archived
477:Shanghai
469:Nanchang
365:partisan
156:Children
19:In this
1258:Portals
1062:Sources
501:Yongxin
428:Wu Lili
332:Jiangxi
274:Chinese
150:
138:
134:
1248:
1199:
1173:
1151:
1132:
1110:
1086:
938:
798:
617:
607:
562:
505:Li Min
495:Legacy
473:Fuzhou
441:Li Min
416:Fujian
408:Li Min
294::
284::
282:pinyin
276::
164:Li Min
124:Spouse
23:, the
1272:China
830:iFeng
140:(
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1246:ISBN
1231:link
1197:ISBN
1171:ISBN
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1130:ISBN
1108:ISBN
1084:ISBN
1051:2021
988:2021
936:ISBN
898:2024
864:2014
838:2024
796:ISBN
775:2014
749:2014
727:2021
694:2021
668:2021
633:link
615:OCLC
605:ISBN
560:ISBN
447:and
146:div.
87:Died
65:Born
552:doi
383:by
330:),
278:贺子珍
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191:賀子珍
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