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Seven heavens

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1851:النَّبِيِّ صلّى الله عليه وسلّم Al-Quran dipisahkan dari ad-Dzikr (Lauhul Mahfudz) lalu diletakkan di Baitul Izzah di langit dunia. Kemudian Jibril menyampaikannya kepada Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam. (HR. Hakim dalam al-Mustadrak 2/223, Ibnu Abi Syaibah dalam al-Mushannaf 10/533, dan dishahihkan oleh ad-Dzahabi). Az-Zarqani memberikan komentar untuk riwayat Ibnu Abbas, وهي أحاديث موقوفة على ابن عبّاس غير أن لها حكم المرفوع إلى النبيّ صلّى الله عليه وسلّم لما هو مقرّر من أنّ قول الصّحابيّ فيما لا مجال للرّأي فيه، ولم يعرف بالأخذ عن الإسرائيليّات حكمه حكم المرفوع Hadis ini mauquf sampai Ibnu Abbas, hanya saja dihukumi marfu' sebagaimana sabda Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam. Berdasarkan kaidah bahwa perkataan sahabat, untuk masalah di luar logika, dan dia bukan termasuk orang yang suka menerima berita israiliyat, maka status perkataannya sama seperti sabda Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam. Beliau melanjutkan, ولا ريب أنّ نزول القرآن إلى بيت العزّة من أنباء الغيب الّتي لا تعرف إلاّ من المعصوم، وابن عبّاس رضي الله عنه لم يعرف بالأخذ عن الإسرائيليّات، فثبت الاحتجاج بها Tidak diragukan bahwa turunnya al-Quran ke baitul izzah termasuk berita ghaib, yang tidak bisa diketahui kecuali melalui Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam yang ma'shum. Dan Ibnu Abbas juga bukan orang yang dikenal suka menerima berita israiliyat, sehingga perkataan beliau dalam hal ini boleh dijadikan dalil. (Manahil al-Urfan, 1/45). 549: 2280: 40: 676: 590:
I know a person in Christ who fourteen years ago was caught up to the third heaven—whether in the body or out of the body I do not know; God knows. And I know that such a person—whether in the body or out of the body I do not know; God knows—was caught up into Paradise and heard things that are not
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Adapun baitul izzah, adalah tempat di langit dunia. Mengenai keberadaannya disebutkan dalam riwayat Ibnu Abbas radhiyallahu 'anhuma, beliau mengatakan, فُصِلَ القُرْآنُ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ ، فَوُضِعَ فِي بَيْتِ العِزَّةِ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، فَجَعَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عليه السّلام يَنْزِلُ بِهِ عَلَى
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There are two interpretations of using the number "seven". One viewpoint is that the number "seven" here simply means "many" and is not to be taken literally (the number is often used to imply that in the Arabic language). But many other commentators use the number literally.
742:. The seven heavens are not final destinations for the dead after the Day of Judgment, but regions distinct from the earth, guarded by angels and inhabited by souls whose abode depends on their good deeds (fasting, jihad, Hajj, charity), with the highest layer, the closest to 1729:
2, 14, To this 'Third heaven' and 'Paradise' Paul was caught away, 2 Cor. xii. 2, 4, (not 'up', see under 'catch') in 'visions and revelations of the Lord', 2 Cor. xii. 1. One catching away—with a double revelation of the New heaven and
962:, the apostle Paul ascends through the lower Seven Heavens. At the seventh heaven, he meets an old man who opens the gate to the realm beyond the material universe, and Paul then ascends to the eighth, ninth, and tenth heavens. 765:
In other sources, the concept is presented in metaphorical terms. Each of the seven heavens is depicted as being composed of a different material, and Islamic prophets are resident in each. The names are taken from
178:, which appeared in the sky with no warning, they moved in regular patterns that could be predicted. They also observed that objects in the sky influenced objects on Earth as when movements of the sun affect 43:
Wood carving 1475; pointing to 7 celestial bodies consisted 5 planets that can be seen with naked eye, the Sun and the Moon, each floating in a heaven layer, (Arabic Felaq in ancient cosmology)
889:(عريبا): The seventh heaven, which borrows some concepts from its Jewish counterpart, is depicted as being composed of divine light incomprehensible to the mortal man (alternatively emerald). 291:
of the late second millennium BCE make references to seven heavens and seven earths. One such incantation is: "an-imin-bi ki-imin-bi" (the heavens are seven, the earths are seven.)
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The description is usually taken as an oblique reference by the author to himself. The passage appears to reflect first-century beliefs among Jews and Christians that the realm of
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Beliefs in the plurality of the heavens were not restricted to the belief in seven heavens. Ancient near eastern cosmology largely accepted the existence of three heavens. In
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existed in a different heaven than the highest one—an impression that may find support in the original Greek wording (closer to "caught away" than "caught up").
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properties to the number seven itself, as in stories of seven demons, seven churches, seven spirits, or seven thrones. The number seven appears frequently in
2054: 3360: 272:. Ordinary mortals could not go to the heavens because it was the abode of the gods alone. Instead, after a person died, his or her soul went to 897:, a large enigmatic Lote tree, marks the end of the seventh heaven and the utmost extremity for all of God's creatures and heavenly knowledge. 2232: 2119: 1968: 1704: 1614: 1433: 1316: 1262: 1022: 913:) are all part of the "first heaven", and "beyond that six still bigger worlds are there," which have yet to be discovered by scientists. 2318: 688: 1751: 1401: 1235: 1985: 2262: 2207: 2169: 2016: 1940: 1908: 1874: 1776: 1587: 1555: 1507: 1477: 575: 2528: 796: 475:
was devoted to discussing the details of these heavens, sometimes in connection with traditions relating to Enoch, such as the
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where it took on a symbolic or magical meaning as opposed to a literal one. The concept of a seven-tiered was likely In the
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The Dead Sea Scrolls in Context: Integrating the Dead Sea Scrolls in the Study of Ancient Texts, Languages, and Cultures
601: 3355: 3269: 2417: 216:. The ancient Mesopotamians regarded the sky as a series of domes (usually three, but sometimes seven) covering the 3340: 1529: 1291: 927: 579: 428: 404: 376: 329:
forever". Along with the idea of seven heavens, the idea of three heavens was also common in ancient Mesopotamia.
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The notion or belief in a cosmos structured or tiered into seven heavens likely originates or derives from the
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The book's depiction of ten heavens represented an expansion of the ancient seven-heaven model. This expanded
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The Mysticism of Hebrews: Exploring the Role of Jewish Apocalyptic Mysticism in the Epistle to the Hebrews
2910: 2748: 804: 60: 1428:. Orientalische Religionen in der Antike. Vol. 15. Tuebingen, Germany: Mohr Siebeck. p. 118. 220:. Each dome was made of a different kind of precious stone. The lowest dome of the heavens was made of 1287: 518:
face-to-face in the Tenth (chapter 22). Along the way, he encounters vividly described populations of
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Encyclopedia of Cosmology: Historical, Philosophical, and Scientific Foundations of Modern Cosmology
3325: 3315: 3249: 2801: 2336: 1200: 1173: 944: 822: 783:, as well as the angels of each star. According to some narratives, Muhammad encountered the angel 640: 530: 472: 245: 48: 3019: 2840: 2828: 2634: 2616: 2565: 2304: 2032: 1961:
Narrating Muhammad's Night Journey: Tracing the Development of the Ibn 'Abbas Ascension Discourse
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Good and Evil Spirits: A Study of the Jewish and Christian Doctrine, Its Origin and Development
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What Are the Seven Wonders of the World? And 100 Other Great Cultural Lists: Fully Explained
1194: 952: 800: 147: 127: 111: 100: 2594: 3350: 3330: 2867: 2816: 2735: 2725: 2677: 1720: 1158: 844: 795:(أرفلون): The second heaven is described as being made of white pearls and is the home of 675: 660: 269: 118:), the number of heavens could range from 3 to 365, with 7 being the most popular figure. 3194: 3176: 3134: 3045: 3037: 2981: 2938: 2933: 2920: 2667: 2546: 2422: 2355: 2001: 1450: 1254:
Creation and contemplation: the cosmology of the Qur'ān and its late antique background
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lists eight. Alternatively, the Seven Heavens can also be seen as corresponding to the
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has variously been translated as "watch-station", "toll-station", "way-station", or "
784: 695:"Heaven in Islam" redirects here. For the final abode of the righteous in Islam, see 597: 567: 554: 460: 2284: 821:
is described as being made of iron (alternatively pearls or other dazzling stones);
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does not refer to the concept of seven heavens. However, an explicit reference to a
39: 2786: 2465: 2442: 2393: 2375: 2107: 2072: 818: 780: 743: 571: 537: 511: 383: 346:, it is suggested that the upper part of the universe is made up of seven heavens ( 288: 179: 115: 2647: 2080: 779:(رقيعاء): The first heaven is described as being made of water and is the home of 2291: 2144: 1898: 1864: 1252: 3152: 3096: 2657: 2470: 1027: 1013: 1000: 948: 875:(دقناء): The sixth heaven is described as being composed of gold (alternatively 648: 636: 632: 534: 294:
The understanding that the heavens can influence things on Earth lent heavenly,
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In general, the heavens is not a place for humans in Mesopotamian religion. As
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known in antiquity. Ancient observers noticed that these heavenly objects (the
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Seven levels or divisions of the Heavens in religious or mythological cosmology
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Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated Dictionary
3199: 3068: 3060: 2778: 2720: 2715: 2662: 2652: 2599: 2480: 2427: 2360: 1954: 1952: 1167: 936: 722:(سماء), meaning 'heaven, sky, celestial sphere', and cognate with Hebrew 617: 610: 449: 352: 170:) moved at different paces in the sky both from each other and from the 3204: 3124: 2955: 2845: 2821: 2690: 2624: 2490: 2475: 2347: 1869:(in Indonesian). PT. RajaGrafindo Persada - Rajawali Pers. p. 24. 1066: 971: 940: 890: 852: 476: 443: 326: 299: 277: 163: 80: 64: 2296: 1658: 3259: 3244: 2973: 2905: 2885: 2880: 2695: 2642: 2485: 1112: 1080: 876: 866: 826: 767: 739: 735: 731: 711: 696: 515: 395: 347: 343: 325:: "Who can go up to the heavens, my friend? Only the gods dwell with 318: 303: 253: 221: 167: 96: 3168: 3073: 3009: 2796: 2753: 2700: 2589: 2457: 2410: 2365: 1744:
Independent Spirits: Spiritualism and English Plebeians, 1850–1910
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Jewish Gnosticism, Merkabah Mysticism, and the Talmudic Tradition
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Cosmology and Eschatology in Jewish and Christian Apoocalypticism
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of the mortal world, where the Qibla of highest heaven is called
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The story of creation in the Mandaean holy book in the Ginza Rba
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of "heavens" is that all the stars and galaxies (including the
861:(ريقا): The fifth heaven is described as being made of silver; 3254: 1986:"Living in Your Soul's Light: Understanding Your Eternal Self" 999:(celestial beings from the World of Light) and demons. In the 663:. The idea of seven heavens is carried over into the esoteric 273: 261: 257: 241: 155: 1161: – Worship of stars and other heavenly bodies as deities 75:
Bible does not mention seven levels of heaven. Some of these
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Ancient Mesopotamian Religion and Mythology: Selected Essays
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Lambert, W. G. (2016). George, A. R.; Oshima, T. M. (eds.).
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or a structure which became direction of prayer, similar to
236:. The highest and outermost dome of the heavens was made of 1725:
A Critical Lexicon and Concordance to the English and Greek
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Each of the seven heavens corresponds to one of the seven
1935:. Wiesbaden, Germany: Franz Steiner Verlag. p. 86. 1796:. USA: McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 121. 1502:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. p. 29. 1176: – Belief that angels are ordered according to rank 758:, while the Qibla building for the lowest sky is called 2039:. Qatar National Printing Press. p. 1139, n. 3814. 1900:
Islamic Studies Today: Essays in Honor of Andrew Rippin
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726:(שמים). Some of the verses in the Quran mentioning the 248:
were equated with specific deities as well. The planet
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Lange, Armin; Tov, Emanuel; Weigold, Matthias (2011).
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seven-heaven model into a system of ten heavens. This
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D'Epiro, Peter & Pinkowish, Mary Desmond (1998).
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The concept of seven heavens as developed in ancient
1674:. New York: Jewish Theological Seminary of America. 1230:. Routledge Revivals. Routledge. pp. 267, 401. 3213: 3185: 3167: 3151: 3133: 3095: 3086: 3059: 3036: 3018: 2990: 2972: 2954: 2919: 2866: 2777: 2766: 2734: 2676: 2633: 2615: 2575: 2564: 2537: 2504: 2456: 2374: 2346: 2335: 2255:
The Legends of the Jews: From the Creation to Jacob
2000: 591:to be told, that no mortal is permitted to repeat. 2037:The Holy Qur-an: Text, Translation and Commentary 1897:Majid Daneshgar; Walid Saleh (20 December 2016). 1769:The Holy Qur'an (Transliteration in Roman Script) 1182: – Journey into the underworld in literature 1346:. Archived from the original on 10 December 2005 1525:"Ancient Mesopotamian Beliefs in the Afterlife" 588: 284:, located deep below the surface of the Earth. 208:, the words for heavens (or sky) and Earth are 99:and with observed celestial bodies such as the 2162:The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people 1340:"Sumerian Words And Their English Translation" 2312: 2191: 2189: 1491: 1489: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1170: – Highest heaven in ancient cosmologies 865:holds court over this heaven. Sometimes, the 8: 1699:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. pp. 248–. 975:, or "toll houses," are located between the 2292:Higher Devachanic or Seven Heavenly Spheres 2048: 2046: 1863:Abu Anwar; Munzir Hitami (30 August 2023). 1767:Pickthall, M. M.; Eliasi, M. A. H. (1999). 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1221: 1219: 1217: 770:'s Al-Hay’a as-samya fi l-hay’a as-sunmya: 3092: 2774: 2572: 2343: 2319: 2305: 2297: 1203: – Gnostic cosmology of eight heavens 931:states that seven heavens were created in 714:frequently mention the existence of seven 635:, Christian thinkers expanded the ancient 558:, Plate VI: "The Ordering of Paradise" by 55:refer to seven levels or divisions of the 2202:. Sydney, Australia: Living Water Books. 1073:is divided into fourteen worlds known as 582:around 55 CE. It describes the following 506:of Ten Heavens. Enoch passes through the 256:, the goddess of love, sex, and war. The 59:. The concept, also found in the ancient 943:, and each of them are ruled over by an 228:. The middle dome of heaven was made of 1455:Ancient Mesopotamian Gods and Goddesses 1213: 522:who torment wrongdoers; he sees homes, 2079:(2009). "On the Origin of the World". 1963:. State University of New York Press. 1794:Chasing Immortality in World Religions 1468:Black, Jeremy; Green, Anthony (1992). 1357: 699:. For the cosmology of the Quran, see 182:or movements of the Moon affect ocean 2164:. New York: Oxford University Press. 1834:"Baitul Izzah, Rumah di Langit Dunia" 1808:"The Concept of Seven Skies in Islam" 7: 1746:. Taylor & Francis. p. 54. 1457:. University of Pennsylvania Museum. 1049:, who form part of the entourage of 622:Demonstration of Apostolic Preaching 2055:"What Is Meant By 'Seven Heavens'?" 995:". Maṭartas are guarded by various 1226:Hetherington, Norriss S. (2014) . 1155: – Popular Neo-Hermetic maxim 620:also knows seven heavens (see his 555:Divina commedia di Dante Alighieri 441:(ערבות), The seventh Heaven where 25: 2160:Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002). 2149:(PhD). University College London. 1832:Ammi Nur Baits (2 October 2018). 1393:Daily Life in Ancient Mesopotamia 576:Second Epistle to the Corinthians 2278: 1693:Langton, Edward (11 July 2014). 1390:Nemet-Nejat, Karen Rhea (1998). 847:(conventionally identified with 689:Bibliothèque nationale de France 2225:Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide 1866:Ulumul Qur'an: Sebuah Pengantar 643:, taught in the first European 232:stone and was the abode of the 83:, also have a concept of seven 34:Seventh Heaven (disambiguation) 3361:Ancient near eastern cosmology 2283:Learning materials related to 2227:. Penguin Books. p. 224. 1792:Coulter-Harris, D. M. (2016). 1609:. Leiden: Brill. p. 808. 1578:Collins, Adela Yarbro (2000). 1288:"Aristotle's 'On the Heavens'" 264:, the god of justice, and the 196:Ancient near eastern cosmology 1: 1547:Mesopotamian Cosmic Geography 1197: – Hell realm in Jainism 683:depicting Seven Heavens from 240:stone and was personified as 134:Greek astronomy and cosmology 128:seven visible heavenly bodies 1959:Colby, Frederick S. (2008). 1550:. Eisenbrauns. p. 208. 1472:. The British Museum Press. 1311:. Mohr Siebeck. p. 62. 1031:(also known as the "Book of 1007:are listed and described in 1499:The Early History of Heaven 1257:. De Gruyter. p. 191. 1251:Decharneux, Julien (2023). 391:, Midr. Teh. to Ps. xix. 7) 3382: 2112:The Nag Hammadi scriptures 1530:World History Encyclopedia 1496:Wright, J. Edward (2000). 1449:Stephens, Kathryn (2013). 1292:World History Encyclopedia 928:On the Origin of the World 869:is assigned to this place. 694: 244:, the god of the sky. The 193: 31: 3240: 1931:Heinen, Anton M. (1982). 1771:. Laurier Books Limited. 1670:Scholem, Gershom (1965). 1364:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1305:Barnard, Jody A. (2012). 1017:. However, the number of 960:Coptic Apocalypse of Paul 533:was developed further in 2253:Ginzberg, Louis (1998). 2196:Gelbert, Carlos (2011). 2143:Aldihisi, Sabah (2008). 1544:Horowitz, Wayne (1998). 893:is a resident there and 718:(سماوات), the plural of 224:and was the home of the 114:(albeit absent from the 2114:. New York: HarperOne. 685:The History of Mohammed 631:Over the course of the 616:In the second century, 514:on his way to meet the 2223:Dalal, Roshan (2010). 2007:. Doubleday. pp.  1840:(in Indonesian). Yufid 1742:Barrow, Logie (2016). 692: 651:, reached its supreme 607: 563: 190:Mesopotamian cosmology 180:the behavior of plants 61:Mesopotamian religions 44: 3321:Conceptions of heaven 1903:. Brill. p. 79. 1838:konsultasisyariah.com 1640:. Jewish Encyclopedia 1087:(the Earth and sky), 1021:is not always seven; 907:modern interpretation 833:) are resident there. 678: 551: 42: 3143:Happy hunting ground 2876:14 planetary systems 867:guardian of hellfire 560:Michelangelo Caetani 489:Second Book of Enoch 308:Babylonian astronomy 174:beyond them. Unlike 32:For other uses, see 3346:Islamic terminology 3270:Mythological places 2519:Terrestrial Kingdom 2061:. 10 December 2012. 2033:Abdullah, Yusuf Ali 1523:Choksi, M. (2014). 1174:Hierarchy of angels 1037:Chapter 4 in Book 1 1009:Chapter 3 in Book 5 477:Third Book of Enoch 473:Hekhalot literature 333:Abrahamic religions 317:says to his friend 252:was believed to be 49:religious cosmology 47:In mythological or 3356:Merkabah mysticism 3250:Existential planes 1984:Webster, Richard. 1286:Campbell, Robert. 1153:As above, so below 1035:") lists six, and 987:(Earth). The term 883:can be found here. 693: 564: 280:), a dark shadowy 112:Jewish cosmologies 63:, can be found in 45: 3341:Islamic mysticism 3303: 3302: 3280:Spirits in prison 3236: 3235: 3160:Land without evil 3082: 3081: 2762: 2761: 2560: 2559: 2552:World of Darkness 2524:Telestial Kingdom 2514:Celestial Kingdom 2496:Sidrat al-Muntaha 2234:978-0-14-341421-6 2121:978-0-06-162600-5 2082:The Gnostic Bible 1970:978-0-7914-7518-8 1933:Islamic Cosmology 1706:978-1-62564-991-1 1616:978-90-04-18903-4 1435:978-3-16-153674-8 1318:978-3-16-151881-2 1264:978-3-11-079401-4 1065:According to all 1055:World of Darkness 895:Sidrat al-Muntaha 701:Quranic cosmology 681:Persian miniature 657:The Divine Comedy 553:La materia della 323:Epic of Gilgamesh 268:was their father 206:Sumerian language 140:classical planets 101:classical planets 16:(Redirected from 3373: 3366:Jewish cosmology 3215:Ancient Egyptian 3115:Thirteen Heavens 3093: 2775: 2706:Asphodel Meadows 2573: 2344: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2298: 2282: 2268: 2239: 2238: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2193: 2184: 2183: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2077:Willis Barnstone 2069: 2063: 2062: 2050: 2041: 2040: 2029: 2023: 2022: 2006: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1981: 1975: 1974: 1956: 1947: 1946: 1928: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1894: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1847: 1845: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1690: 1684: 1683: 1667: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1634: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1564: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1493: 1484: 1483: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1419: 1408: 1407: 1387: 1370: 1369: 1363: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1223: 1191: 1164: 1111:; and seven are 801:John the Baptist 665:Christian cabala 626:Against Heresies 605: 483:Apocryphal texts 276:(later known as 260:was her brother 246:celestial bodies 21: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3370: 3336:Hindu cosmology 3306: 3305: 3304: 3299: 3232: 3209: 3181: 3163: 3147: 3129: 3078: 3055: 3032: 3014: 2986: 2968: 2950: 2915: 2862: 2769: 2758: 2730: 2726:Fortunate Isles 2672: 2629: 2611: 2567: 2556: 2533: 2500: 2452: 2370: 2338: 2331: 2325: 2287:at Wikiversity 2276: 2271: 2265: 2252: 2248: 2246:Further reading 2243: 2242: 2235: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2195: 2194: 2187: 2172: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2122: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2053: 2051: 2044: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2019: 1998: 1997: 1993: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1971: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1843: 1841: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1816: 1814: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1779: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1721:E. W. Bullinger 1719: 1718: 1714: 1707: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1653: 1643: 1641: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1590: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1495: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1436: 1421: 1420: 1411: 1404: 1389: 1388: 1373: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1265: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1238: 1225: 1224: 1215: 1210: 1189: 1186:Isra and Mi'raj 1162: 1159:Astral religion 1149: 1063: 919: 855:" reside there. 704: 673: 661:Dante Alighieri 606: 595: 574:appears in the 546: 526:, and flowers. 485: 340: 335: 198: 192: 136: 124: 37: 28: 23: 22: 18:Heaven in Islam 15: 12: 11: 5: 3379: 3377: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3308: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3230: 3225: 3219: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3191: 3189: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3179: 3177:The Summerland 3173: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3155: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3139: 3137: 3135:Plains Indians 3131: 3130: 3128: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3101: 3099: 3090: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3076: 3071: 3065: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3046:Chinvat Bridge 3042: 3040: 3038:Zoroastrianism 3034: 3033: 3031: 3030: 3024: 3022: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2996: 2994: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2982:Grotto-heavens 2978: 2976: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2966: 2960: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2925: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2914: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2872: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2848: 2843: 2841:Formless Realm 2838: 2837: 2836: 2826: 2825: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2783: 2781: 2772: 2764: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2740: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2682: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2639: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2621: 2619: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2608: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2581: 2579: 2570: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2547:World of Light 2543: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2423:Garden of Eden 2420: 2418:Kingdom of God 2415: 2414: 2413: 2403: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2380: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2352: 2350: 2341: 2333: 2332: 2326: 2324: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2275: 2274:External links 2272: 2270: 2269: 2263: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2240: 2233: 2215: 2208: 2185: 2170: 2152: 2135: 2120: 2099: 2064: 2042: 2024: 2017: 1991: 1976: 1969: 1948: 1941: 1923: 1909: 1889: 1875: 1855: 1824: 1799: 1784: 1777: 1759: 1753:978-1317268864 1752: 1734: 1712: 1705: 1685: 1662: 1651: 1629: 1615: 1595: 1588: 1570: 1556: 1536: 1515: 1508: 1485: 1478: 1460: 1441: 1434: 1409: 1403:978-0313294976 1402: 1371: 1331: 1317: 1297: 1278: 1263: 1243: 1237:978-1317677666 1236: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1192: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1156: 1148: 1145: 1062: 1059: 977:World of Light 969:, a series of 918: 915: 899: 898: 884: 870: 856: 853:Angel of Tears 834: 827:Angel of Death 812: 790: 756:Bayt al-Ma'mur 672: 669: 655:expression in 593: 545: 542: 508:Garden of Eden 495:ascent of the 484: 481: 465: 464: 436: 422: 408: 392: 387:(שחקים), see ( 380: 368: 363:(וילון), see ( 339: 336: 334: 331: 194:Main article: 191: 188: 135: 132: 123: 120: 91:both with the 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3378: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3296: 3295:Well of Souls 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3265:Millennialism 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3184: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3166: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3136: 3132: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3102: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3029: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2989: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2965: 2962: 2961: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2857: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2835: 2834:Brahmā worlds 2832: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768:Eastern/Asian 2765: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2563: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2438:New Jerusalem 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2399:Throne of God 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2389:Seven heavens 2387: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2334: 2329: 2322: 2317: 2315: 2310: 2308: 2303: 2302: 2299: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2285:Seven Heavens 2281: 2273: 2266: 2264:0-8018-5890-9 2260: 2256: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2236: 2230: 2226: 2219: 2216: 2211: 2209:9780958034630 2205: 2201: 2200: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2171:0-19-515385-5 2167: 2163: 2156: 2153: 2148: 2147: 2139: 2136: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2108:Meyer, Marvin 2103: 2100: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2068: 2065: 2060: 2056: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2038: 2034: 2028: 2025: 2020: 2018:0-385-49062-3 2014: 2010: 2005: 2004: 1995: 1992: 1987: 1980: 1977: 1972: 1966: 1962: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1944: 1942:3-515-03177-4 1938: 1934: 1927: 1924: 1912: 1910:9789004337121 1906: 1902: 1901: 1893: 1890: 1878: 1876:9786230801457 1872: 1868: 1867: 1859: 1856: 1852: 1839: 1835: 1828: 1825: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1800: 1795: 1788: 1785: 1780: 1778:81-87385-07-3 1774: 1770: 1763: 1760: 1755: 1749: 1745: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1713: 1708: 1702: 1698: 1697: 1689: 1686: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1655: 1652: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1618: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1599: 1596: 1591: 1589:90-04-11927-2 1585: 1581: 1574: 1571: 1559: 1557:0-931464-99-4 1553: 1549: 1548: 1540: 1537: 1532: 1531: 1526: 1519: 1516: 1511: 1509:0-19-513009-X 1505: 1501: 1500: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1479:0-7141-1705-6 1475: 1471: 1464: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1445: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1399: 1396:. Greenwood. 1395: 1394: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1361: 1345: 1344:History World 1341: 1335: 1332: 1320: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1301: 1298: 1293: 1289: 1282: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1247: 1244: 1239: 1233: 1229: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1047:Seven Planets 1044: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 973: 968: 963: 961: 956: 954: 950: 947:. During the 946: 942: 941:higher realms 938: 934: 930: 929: 924: 916: 914: 912: 908: 903: 896: 892: 888: 885: 882: 879:and rubies); 878: 874: 871: 868: 864: 860: 857: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 835: 832: 828: 824: 820: 817:(قيدوم): The 816: 813: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 791: 788: 787: 782: 778: 777: 773: 772: 771: 769: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 702: 698: 690: 686: 682: 677: 670: 668: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 614: 612: 603: 599: 598:2 Corinthians 592: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 568:New Testament 561: 557: 556: 550: 543: 541: 539: 536: 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 498: 494: 490: 482: 480: 478: 474: 470: 462: 461:Throne of God 458: 457: 452: 451: 446: 445: 440: 437: 434: 430: 427:(מכון), see ( 426: 423: 420: 416: 413:(מעון), see ( 412: 409: 406: 402: 399:(זבול), see ( 398: 397: 393: 390: 386: 385: 381: 378: 375:(רקיע), see ( 374: 373: 369: 366: 362: 359: 358: 357: 355: 354: 349: 345: 337: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 292: 290: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 133: 131: 129: 121: 119: 117: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 53:seven heavens 50: 41: 35: 30: 19: 3097:Mesoamerican 2929:Three Worlds 2802:Animal world 2787:Desire Realm 2529:Spirit world 2443:Pearly gates 2394:Third Heaven 2388: 2376:Christianity 2277: 2254: 2224: 2218: 2198: 2161: 2155: 2145: 2138: 2111: 2102: 2090:. Retrieved 2081: 2073:Marvin Meyer 2067: 2059:Al-Islam.org 2058: 2036: 2027: 2002: 1994: 1979: 1960: 1932: 1926: 1914:. Retrieved 1899: 1892: 1880:. Retrieved 1865: 1858: 1849: 1842:. Retrieved 1837: 1827: 1815:. Retrieved 1811: 1802: 1793: 1787: 1768: 1762: 1743: 1737: 1728: 1724: 1715: 1695: 1688: 1671: 1665: 1654: 1642:. Retrieved 1638:"Angelology" 1632: 1620:. Retrieved 1605: 1598: 1579: 1573: 1561:. Retrieved 1546: 1539: 1528: 1518: 1498: 1469: 1463: 1454: 1444: 1424: 1392: 1348:. Retrieved 1343: 1334: 1322:. Retrieved 1307: 1300: 1281: 1253: 1246: 1227: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1113:lower worlds 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1081:upper worlds 1079:. Seven are 1074: 1064: 1040: 1026: 1018: 1012: 1004: 988: 981:alma ḏ-nhūra 980: 970: 964: 957: 926: 920: 904: 900: 886: 872: 858: 836: 830: 819:third heaven 814: 792: 785: 781:Adam and Eve 774: 764: 760:Bayt al-Izza 759: 755: 727: 723: 719: 715: 705: 684: 645:universities 637:Mesopotamian 630: 625: 621: 615: 608: 589: 586:experience: 578:, penned in 572:third heaven 565: 552: 544:Christianity 538:Christianity 528: 512:Third Heaven 486: 466: 463:are located. 454: 448: 442: 438: 429:1 Kings 8:39 424: 410: 405:1 Kings 8:13 394: 382: 370: 360: 351: 341: 312: 293: 289:incantations 237: 229: 199: 137: 125: 116:Hebrew Bible 109: 93:metaphysical 79:, including 52: 46: 29: 2939:Madhya Loka 2934:Urdhva Loka 2807:Human world 2658:Neorxnawang 2568:mythologies 1916:28 November 1882:28 November 1844:28 November 1817:2 September 1812:About Islam 1659:Hagigah 12b 1028:Right Ginza 1014:Right Ginza 1001:Ginza Rabba 851:) and the " 649:Scholastics 633:Middle Ages 562:(1804–1882) 467:The Jewish 202:Mesopotamia 172:fixed stars 105:fixed stars 89:underworlds 3326:Gnosticism 3316:7 (number) 3310:Categories 3290:Utopianism 3285:Underworld 3275:Otherworld 3195:Summerland 3110:Tamoanchan 3051:Hamistagan 2964:Sach Khand 2911:Akshardham 2829:Form Realm 2711:Myth of Er 2605:Tech Duinn 2595:Tír na nÓg 2585:Otherworld 2092:25 October 1273:1342248278 1208:References 1093:Svargaloka 1089:Bhuvarloka 1042:Left Ginza 939:below the 937:Yaldabaoth 917:Gnosticism 841:white gold 502:through a 453:, and the 433:Deut 28:12 415:Deut 26:15 300:Babylonian 282:underworld 238:luludānītu 218:flat Earth 95:realms of 77:traditions 3187:Theosophy 2944:Adho Loka 2896:Vaikuntha 2856:Sukhavati 2851:Pure land 2797:Pretaloka 2770:religions 2648:Fólkvangr 2539:Mandaeism 2506:Mormonism 2433:Purgatory 2339:religions 2337:Abrahamic 2330:locations 2328:Afterlife 2199:Ginza Rba 2130:124538398 2087:Shambhala 1582:. 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Index

Heaven in Islam
Seventh Heaven (disambiguation)

religious cosmology
Heavens
Mesopotamian religions
Judaism
Islam
Christian
traditions
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earths
underworlds
metaphysical
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