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Heiner Flassbeck

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31: 868:"It will take a Global Governance. Globalisation requires global rules. The G-20-states are a step towards that, albeit not the best one. Better would be the UNO, but things take very long there. Moreover the European monetary union must be rescued, otherwise the European Union will fall apart too. Thirdly, the participation of all people must domestically be secured. Wages must rise — as much as the increase in productivity. At climate protection the oil price must not be set by speculation anymore — it is to be taken out of market system and supranationally controlled." 823:(former German currency), had essentially benefited the catching up of the other countries. Furthermore, Flassbeck compares the German economy growth in the years of the "Wirtschaftswunder" with other countries and concludes that West German growth rates were only slightly higher than those of France and Italy in the 1950s, but that already in the 1960s, it was slower than the average of those countries. In comparison with the growth of the Japanese economy, which much less had been geared to market economy and competition, the economic miracle appeared "like a stroll". Only the 764:" since introduction of the monetary union, while other countries have met or slightly exceeded it, the German industry had gained market share on a large scale to the expense of the other countries in the eurozone. As solution for this problem, which he considers as the fundamental cause of the euro crisis, he proposes coordination of wage policies in the European monetary union. In view of the facts that the option of revaluations and devaluations is not given anymore because of the abolition of national currencies, the only alternative was a 636:. Saving of one economic unit currently inevitably led to revenue loss of another unit. At present somebody in the economy was stuck with his supply. Expenses which are not done would fall away in same height. Because the sum of revenues, with that the incomes, of all economic units equals the sum of all expenses and with that the overall demand of all economic units, incomes would decline in future. The income generated in one period was to be used "always". By analogy with "time saving", which cannot be saved, saving in terms of 583:. In the new market economy of the 21st century, for every problem solutions should open-ended be searched for, which either could be borne by market or by state. Interests, exchange rates and prices for natural resources would clearly belong to state price control on international level. Already in a system of decontrolled 874:
In May 2013 Flassbeck wrote, it was irresponsible in the political discourse to repress the option to exit the Euro and that Germany without doubt would be hit hard in an exit scenario. On the possibilities to solve the crisis in the eurozone he demanded Germany to radically change its position to
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Flassbeck assigns a major role to the insight that a national economy cannot save: the common understanding that a national economy could gain net savings, thus saving money during a certain period of time to finance investment in a future period using saved money, was false. This thinking by
485:" as only solution that could ensure an efficient and continuous adjustment of global economy and outer price stability. According to Flassbeck, the effects by revaluation and devaluation at flexible currency rates were equal to state interference at its discretion and as much 579:) was released: shocks and crisis were the normality in a market economy system, periods of stability the exceptional case. It needed an international monetary system like it already rudimentarily had existed in the early postwar period with the 525:
or too high wages, but as a consequence of a not demand-orientated policy. Flassbeck since then instead advocates an economic policy which follows basic Keynesian principles and claims a "reform of thinking". After the first worsening of the
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From the people's and economic politicians' ignorance about the difference between the overall economic and the individual economic unit view, according to Flassbeck, many fallacies of today's economics can be analysed. For example,
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Flassbeck emphasises the speciality of the German and European monetary policy, which, contrary to the majority of central banks, retained monetarism. Flassbeck cites that the monetary policy of the German
847:. In April 2010, facing the beginning monetary crisis, also called euro crisis in Germany, he demanded to "separate the deals of the gamblers from the normal market activities" of banks. The function of 719:
Flassbeck also considers the target inflation rate of the ECB to be too low and refers to the height at other major central banks. According to Flassbeck, wage policy should work towards a macroeconomic
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primarily as an "inflation community". This means that all member countries of a monetary union had to show the same price change rate. That could only be achieved by equalisation of growth of
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he requests that all euro states had to comply with the Central Bank's target inflation rate. Because Germany had seriously undershot this target inflation rate through its concept of "
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That followed a period of working free lance as an economic researcher and a publicist. From November 2000 to December 2002 he worked as a senior economist at the
660:(which enclosures the stability of the society's constitution). On macroeconomic level debt was only problematic if it existed net towards the foreign sector. 356:) in Berlin in 1986, where he worked on labour market- and business cycle analysis and concepts of economic policy. 1990 he became head of the department 1796: 1831: 30: 1816: 1811: 888:. We have driven the other countries against the wall. Our customers are on the way going bust ... I don't know if one can call that successful." 676:. He assigns monetary policy an outstanding impact on growth and employment and refuses its shortening on retaining price stability. He declares 819:(until about 1973), had significantly influenced the German interest level. Also, the steady exchange rates which often reflected an underrated 1664: 340: 138: 1411: 640:
could not exist in an economy. Today's investments were the condition to build up assets, not invers. Both quantities were equal solely in an
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On the question if the government would behave successfully in the Euro crisis, Flassbeck in an interview with n-TV commented:
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was falsely seen as debts towards future generations, but in fact the welfare of a country was determined solely by its future
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by way of supply and demand was suspended — so that a market in the classical meaning had not been existent there.
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going along with it in the 1970s but led to drop of investments and high unemployment. It was abandoned by the 1990s.
724:" wage adjustment. The optimal rate of wage increases would result from the addition of inflation rate and rise of 656:, thus mainly by the existing machines and facilities plus the standing of qualification of its population and the 482: 1233: 462: 364: 312: 132: 1801: 363:
When the government changed in October 1998 he was appointed State Secretary in the Ministry of Finance in the
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requested from Greece was unrealistic; the principal problem was not Greece but the economic imbalance in the
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of Germany — brought by steadily higher wage increases in Germany than in the other eurozone countries.
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In media Flassbeck frequently holds his views on economic policy and theory, which in part are in favour of
433: 101: 1748:- Thema: „Deutschland braucht eine neue Wirtschaftspolitik: Ende der Spekulation und Teilhabe der Menschen“ 1176: 555:. He put the economic crisis down to a structure-conservative policy which focused on individual economic ( 1791: 1722: 1000: 856: 709: 372: 194: 1441: 808: 733: 701: 493: 1498: 749: 721: 1841: 1735: 816: 612: 580: 548: 1468: 1614: 1408: 725: 685: 633: 429: 300: 296: 243: 180: 172: 162: 115: 303:
with emphasis on currency issues. Afterwards, up to 1980 he worked in the assistants staff of the
1821: 1771: 1719:""Ausscheiden und eine neue Währung einführen": Interview with Heiner Flassbeck on Greece crisis" 1237: 1206:). By Heiner Flassbeck, Friederike Spiecker, Volker Meinhardt and Dieter Vesper, Frankfurt 2012, 885: 844: 785: 765: 629: 417: 413: 330:
Preise, Zins und Wechselkurs. Zur Theorie der offenen Volkswirtschaft bei flexiblen Wechselkursen
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In his early scientific career, in the 1980s, Flassbeck in particular dealt with questions of
176: 547:). There he particularly highlights the omissions made by German economics policy during the 1745: 1529: 1502: 729: 705: 584: 527: 368: 287:
in January 2003, a position that he held until resigning at the end of 2012 due to his age.
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Das Ende der Massenarbeitslosigkeit. Mit richtiger Wirtschaftspolitik die Zukunft gewinnen
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A working market economy in the 21st century had the following needs/necessities/musts:
732:, the law of the same price for same goods against the labour market's imperfections and 752:, with the aim to maintain the price competitiveness of all countries and to avoid high 317:
Prices, Interest and Currency Rate. On Theory of Open Economy at flexible Exchange Rates
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Interview by Hansjörg Schultz with H. Flassbeck, Schweizer Radio DRS, 24. August 2010.
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had not been able to keep up with that continental European and Japanese development.
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Irrweg Grundeinkommen. Die große Umverteilung von unten nach oben muss beendet werden
848: 820: 801: 673: 653: 649: 616: 556: 522: 466: 401:(UNCTAD). From January 2003 up to his service retirement he was the chief economist, 379: 836: 681: 474: 469:
and free trade could not be made and in addition the targeted national autonomy in
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Lecture given 2 March 2011 at the University of Freiburg, archive freie-radios.net
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Glasperlenspiel oder Ökonomie – Der Niedergang der Wirtschaftswissenschaften.
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Lecture given 3 March 2011 at the University of Freiburg, archiv freie-radios.net
1241: 859:, in particular concerning the competitiveness of the South European countries. 805: 689: 559:) particular interests, with what the market economy in the end was questioned. 1191:
Aberration Basic Income. The large distribution from bottom to top must be quit
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The End of Mass Unemployment. Winning the future through proper economic policy
800:(German for economic miracle) in the 1950s and 1960s to the economic policy of 1430: 1039: 697: 684:. It had been practised in the 1980s by some federal banks in response to the 677: 454: 57: 492:
Flassbeck explained his positions on economic policy together with economist
1641:"Es gibt überhaupt keine Schuldenkrise : Heiner Flassbeck im Interview" 852: 486: 376: 239: 89: 1268:
66 starke Thesen zum Euro, zur Wirtschaftspolitik und zum deutschen Wesen
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66 strong Theses on Euro, on Economic Policy, and on the German Character
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Gescheitert. Warum die Politik vor der Wirtschaft kapituliert. March 2009
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Economic Reform Now: A Global Manifesto to Rescue our Sinking Economies
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of the past. If economic growth would exceed money supply respectively
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With Paul Davidson, James K. Galbraith, Richard Koo und Jayati Ghosh,
619:" could be achieved not until a future expectable new crisis happens. 1703: 777: 611:), predominantly contains a political evaluation of the finance- and 284: 1761: 1751: 371:
with his intent to establish together with French finance minister
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50 einfache Dinge, die Sie über unsere Wirtschaft wissen sollten
921:). By Heiner Flassbeck and Gerhard Maier-Rigaud, Tübingen 1982, 521:
of many years in Germany as a result of technological progress,
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Director of Division on Globalization and Development Strategies
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Speech given 30 May 2012 at the Städtetag in Dornbirn, Austria
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Handelt Jetzt! Das globale Manifest zur Rettung der Wirtschaft
1530:"Man könnte auch die Rating-Agenturen vollständig abschaffen" 1124:
Gescheitert. Warum die Politik vor der Wirtschaft kapituliert
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Statements on today's economic policy and the European crisis
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Freihandel, GATT und das internationale Währungssystem. 1985
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Persondata about Heiner Flassbeck at the Hamburg University
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Nur Deutschland kann den Euro retten: Der letze Akt beginnt
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United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
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Only Germany can rescue the euro: the last act is starting
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Against the Troika: Crisis and Austerity in the Eurozone
1706: – Blog by Heiner Flassbeck (partially with costs) 1693: 830: 945:
Freihandel, GATT und das internationale Währungssystem
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Free Trade, GATT and the International Currency System
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surpluses as well as deficits. As consequence for the
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Free trade, GATT and the international currency system
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reduce the slope of competitiveness in the eurozone.
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of states with high current account deficits such as
716:. One could never set a potential output beforehand. 704:(ECB) to control the money supply ever geared to the 1432:
Who owns the world? Power struggling for ressources.
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should no longer be left to the private sector. The
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Short biography of Heiner Flassbeck at the UNCTAD (
216: 186: 168: 156: 111: 85: 80: 68: 40: 21: 453:) he offered an essay to redefine the benefits of 399:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 277:United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 127:German Federal Ministry for Economy and Technology 1746:20. Pleisweiler Gespräch mit Dr. Heiner Flassbeck 416:of Economics and Politics appointed Flassbeck an 354:Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, DIW 267:) where he also advised former finance minister 1217:Act Now! The Global Manifesto to rescue Economy 1053:Blätter für deutsche und internationale Politik 615:, as well as the estimation that the economic " 489:as non-market driven changes in currency rate. 1425: 1423: 1059:50 simple things you should know about economy 668:Flassbeck sees the need for a coordination of 587:as existent since beginning of the 1980s, the 804:and his only partially applied concept of an 8: 513:). He does not consider the reasons for the 1837:Academic staff of the University of Hamburg 1467:Heiner Flassbeck & Friederike Spieker, 1301:). Westend Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2015. 367:. He counseled the former finance minister 337:Federal Ministry for Economy and Technology 532:Failed. Why politics surrenders to economy 18: 1111:Failed. Why politics surrender to economy 511:Das Ende der Massenarbeitslosigkeit, 2007 1684:Literature by and about Heiner Flassbeck 1615:"Den Euro nicht um jeden Preis erhalten" 1150:Die Marktwirtschaft des 21. Jahrhunderts 577:Die Marktwirtschaft des 21. Jahrhunderts 16:German economist and public intellectual 1469:"The Euro: a Story of Misunderstanding" 1365: 403:Chief of Macroeconomics and Development 1458:, Salzburger Nachrichten, 17 June 2011 1455:„Arbeitnehmer werden doppelt bestraft“ 1375:"Curriculum Vitae Dr Heiner Flassbeck" 1137:The Market Economy of the 21st Century 884:"Nothing has happened at the internal 564:The Market Economy of the 21st Century 341:German Institute for Economic Research 295:Heiner Flassbeck studied economics at 139:German Institute for Economic Research 1590:"Rohstoffe den Spekulanten entreißen" 1014:Red-Green – yet another project? 145:Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany) 7: 1055:, Ausgabe 9/2004, p. 1071–1079. 680:failed to control inflation through 307:. 1987 he received a doctors degree 238:(born 12 December 1950) is a German 1486:Das Ende der Massenarbeitslosigkeit 594:Flassbecks latest publication, the 436:) and monetary policy. In his work 339:since 1980, he changed over to the 1244:und Jayati Ghosh, Frankfurt 2013, 958:Prices, Interest and Exchange Rate 740:European Monetary Union and crisis 562:In September 2010 Flassbecks book 530:since 2007 he published his book: 479:Prices, Interest and Currency Rate 305:German Council of Economic Experts 121:German Council of Economic Experts 14: 1797:People from Birkenfeld (district) 1027:Rot-Grün – noch ein Projekt? 1003:und Rudolf Zwiener, Berlin 1992, 984:Rigit Prices, flexible Quantities 796:Flassbeck does not attribute the 628:Flassbeck follows the results of 405:of the UNCTAD, since August 2003 1832:Free University of Berlin alumni 1774:Wie ist der EURO noch zu retten? 1717:Melanie Ahlemeier (2010-05-07). 664:Monetary, fiscal and wage policy 29: 1613:Heiner Flassbeck (2013-05-27). 1556:"Nächster Crash kommt bestimmt" 1817:21st-century German economists 1812:20th-century German economists 1639:Hubertus Volmer (2013-07-05). 1503:"Dem Irrsinn Einhalt gebieten" 997:Rigide Preise, flexible Mengen 815:which, during the time of the 632:developed by German economist 335:After he was operating at the 265:Bundesministerium der Finanzen 1: 1588:Norbert Häring (2010-02-11). 1554:Philip Stotter (2010-11-02). 392:international monetary system 246:. From 1998 to 1999 he was a 1699:Web site of Heiner Flassbeck 1665:"Drehbuch für den "Grexit"," 1528:Marcus Pindur (2010-04-30). 1331:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2013). 971:Preise, Zins und Wechselkurs 498:The End of Mass Unemployment 424:Positions on economic policy 609:Zehn Mythen der Krise. 2012 481:, he spoke for "absolutely 252:Federal Ministry of Finance 1858: 1827:Saarland University alumni 1738:Ist Europa noch zu retten? 1438:25. Heidelberger Symposium 792:German "Wirtschaftswunder" 551:and its recurrence at the 461:. In frame of a system of 313:Free University of Berlin 229: 133:Free University of Berlin 123:Assistants Staff 1977–80 76: 28: 1444:, 2013. (video, 44 min.) 1280:together with co-author 1232:). By Heiner Flassbeck, 999:). By Heiner Flassbeck, 813:American monetary policy 473:not be achieved. In his 273:European Monetary System 1688:German National Library 1669:Deutschlandradio Kultur 1566:Digital. Archived from 906:Environment and Economy 734:information asymmetries 553:European monetary union 463:flexible currency rates 434:International economics 102:International economics 1764:Vom Schock zum Handeln 1298: 1267: 1229: 1203: 1175: 1149: 1123: 1097: 1071: 1026: 996: 970: 944: 918: 857:European economic area 710:Gross National Product 608: 576: 544: 510: 450: 373:Dominique Strauss-Kahn 365:first Schröder cabinet 353: 329: 264: 1442:Heidelberg University 1177:Zehn Mythen der Krise 919:Umwelt und Wirtschaft 809:social market economy 702:European Central Bank 623:Saving and investment 817:Bretton Woods system 722:distribution neutral 581:Bretton Woods system 549:German reunification 483:fixed currency rates 430:foreign trade theory 195:Foreign trade theory 1807:Monetary economists 1723:Süddeutsche Zeitung 1704:flassbeck-economics 1475:4/2011, p. 180–187. 1373:Flassbeck, Heiner. 1270:). Frankfurt 2014, 1163:Ten Myths of Crisis 1152:). Frankfurt 2010, 1126:). Frankfurt 2009, 1074:). Frankfurt 2006, 726:labour productivity 596:Ten Myths of Crisis 465:a decision between 297:Saarland University 271:on a reform of the 244:public intellectual 173:John Maynard Keynes 163:Keynesian economics 116:Saarland University 1621:. Zeit Online GmbH 1536:. Deutschlandradio 1484:Heiner Flassbeck: 1429:Heiner Flassbeck: 1414:2013-03-17 at the 1238:James K. Galbraith 1047:2007-10-17 at the 973:). Tübingen 1988, 947:). Tübingen 1985, 845:Wilhelm Lautenbach 744:Flassbeck views a 672:, wage policy and 630:Balances Mechanics 494:Frederike Spiecker 418:honorary professor 414:Hamburg University 390:and to reform the 360:at the institute. 224:Hamburg University 221:Honorary Professor 98:Monetary economics 1499:Simone von Stosch 1349:, (Verso, 2015). 1343:Costas Lapavitsas 1315:978-3-86489-586-9 1307:978-3-86489-096-3 1282:Costas Lapavitsas 1276:978-3-86489-055-0 1250:978-3-86489-034-5 1212:978-3-86489-006-2 1132:978-3-938060-22-3 1029:) Hannover 2001, 1001:Gustav Adolf Horn 841:Joseph Schumpeter 839:and particularly 798:Wirtschaftswunder 750:unit labour costs 585:financial markets 519:mass unemployment 233: 232: 177:Joseph Schumpeter 35:Flassbeck in 2011 1849: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1672: 1663:Ernst Rommeney, 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1651: 1636: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1610: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1594:Handelsblatt.com 1585: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1560:kleinezeitung.at 1551: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1495: 1489: 1482: 1476: 1465: 1459: 1451: 1445: 1427: 1418: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1384:. 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agencies 833: 794: 784:, as well as a 754:current account 742: 670:monetary policy 666: 625: 613:eurozone crisis 599: 589:price formation 567: 535: 501: 471:monetary policy 457:based on a new 441: 426: 420:in March 2005. 384:monetary policy 344: 320: 315:with his work: 293: 255: 248:State Secretary 207:Monetary policy 203:Monetary system 199:Economic crisis 158: 106:Economic policy 81:Academic career 64: 55: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1855: 1853: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1784: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1769: 1759: 1749: 1743: 1733: 1714: 1707: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1679: 1678:External links 1676: 1674: 1673: 1656: 1631: 1605: 1580: 1564:Kleine Zeitung 1546: 1520: 1501:(2010-04-28). 1490: 1477: 1473:Intereconomics 1460: 1446: 1419: 1401: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1339: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1278: 1252: 1214: 1188: 1186:978-3518062203 1160: 1134: 1108: 1106:978-3938060209 1082: 1056: 1037: 1011: 981: 955: 929: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 891: 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Index


Birkenfeld
West Germany
Economics
Macroeconomics
Monetary economics
International economics
Economic policy
Saarland University
German Council of Economic Experts
German Federal Ministry for Economy and Technology
Free University of Berlin
German Institute for Economic Research
Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany)
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
Keynesian economics
John Maynard Keynes
Joseph Schumpeter
Wolfgang Stützel
Trade theory
Foreign trade theory
Economic crisis
Monetary system
Monetary policy
Wage policy
Honorary Professor
Hamburg University
economist
public intellectual
State Secretary

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