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Despite a regular salary, plus additional payments per portrait, in the mid-1770s he began to suffer from financial problems. He was said to live a lavish lifestyle, with several mistresses, and his wife apparently left him. The final blow came in 1778, when the
Elector moved his court to Munich. He
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In 1787, he developed a close friendship with
Gabriele Corva, the young daughter of the Elector's Castle Keeper, Franz Corva. The relationship was criticized as immoral, and brought his entire lifestyle into discussion. In May 1787, a loan was cancelled, not long before a major bill of exchange was
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coming due. Shortly after, he committed suicide by poisoning. He left a suicide note on the cancellation letter that read "Dieser Brief ist die Ursach meines Todes" (This letter is the cause of my death).
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Neues allgemeines Künstler-Lexicon oder
Nachrichten von dem Leben und den Werken der Maler, Bildhauer, Baumeister, Kupferstecher, Formschneider, Lithographen, Zeichner, Medailleure, Elfenbeinarbeiter, etc
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followed, three years later, but his situation failed to improve, due to the higher cost of living there, and a drinking problem, which sometimes left him unable to work.
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became a state institution, he was named its first
Professor and Secretary. During his time there, he was married, but little is known of his wife or children, if any.
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and was so impressed by the works in their collection, he decided to move there to study them. In 1764, he received another appointment as court painter, for
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In 1761, the
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He had planned to complete his studies in Paris, but on his way there, he stopped in
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There is no reliable information about his family, although the landscape painter,
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and Munich. He is probably best known for the ones commissioned by the
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Countess
Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld
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