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to serve the parish while the Ulrika
Eleonora Church was being demolished and until the consecration of the new cathedral. The bells of the old church were reused in the cathedral. Construction of the cathedral began in 1830, although it was only officially inaugurated on 15 February 1852. Engel died
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80:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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Today, the cathedral is one of
Helsinki's most popular tourist attractions. In 2018 there were half a million visitors. The church is in regular use for services of worship and special events such as weddings.
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decreed in 1814 that 15 percent of the salt import tax were to be collected into a fund for two churches, one
Lutheran and one Orthodox. The cathedral was built on the site of the smaller 1724–1727
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of the church from 1838, before the side buildings were constructed. The guard building in front of the cathedral was demolished in the 1840s and replaced with the large steps.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in 1917. It is a major landmark of the city, and one of the most famous historical structures in
Finland as a whole when viewed globally.
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for use in exhibitions and church functions; Helander was also responsible for conservation repairs on the cathedral in the late 1990s.
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508:(a square centre and four equilateral arms), symmetrical in each of the four cardinal directions, with each arm's facade featuring a
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A distinctive landmark in the
Helsinki cityscape, with its tall, green dome surrounded by four smaller domes, the building is in the
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1357:"Uspenskin katedraalia alettiin rakentaa suolantuontiveroilla – nyt 150 vuotta täyttävä katedraali on suosittu turistikohde"
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Finnish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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631:. Lohrmann also designed two extra buildings to the sides of the steps: looking from the square the left building is a
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version of the old Ulrika
Eleonora Church being constructed on the square in 2000 (also done once before in 1997)
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Cast by the prominent firm of S. P. Devaranne, Berlin, and set up in 1852, according to Carol A. Grissom,
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as the climax of his Senate Square layout: it is surrounded by other, smaller buildings designed by him.
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and the right building a chapel. He also erected larger-than-life sized zinc statues of the
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Ulrika
Eleonora church in 1816–1817, roughly located at the northwest part of the square
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1907 service with government officials on the day of the first annual session of the
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was filmed on Senate Square, prominently featuring the
Cathedral in the background.
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1464:(in Finnish). Helsinki: Helsingin evankelis-luterilaisten seurakunta. p. 7.
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2015 aerial photograph showing the rear of the cathedral and the view to the sea
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Aerial photograph from on top in 1976 that shows the shape of the cathedral
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1436:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko nousi vallan symboliksi ja maksoi miljoona ruplaa"
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at the apexes and corners of the roofline in 1849. They were sculpted by
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453:. The church was originally built from 1830 to 1852 as a tribute to the
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No longer the seat of a bishop but still officially called cathedrals:
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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1650:"Minä vuosina Helsingin Senaatintorille rakennettiin lumikirkko?"
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663:. The cathedral crypt was renovated in the 1980s by architects
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After
Helsinki was made into the capital of Finland in 1812,
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What to do in Helsinki: Helsinki Cathedral and Senate Square
1624:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko harkitsee pääsymaksun perimistä"
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Another of Engel's sketches with accompanying buildings
1600:(in Swedish). Uppslagsverket Finland. Archived from
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The building was later altered by Engel's successor
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1691:(in Finnish). 16 November 2000. Archived from
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98:accompanying your translation by providing an
64:Click for important translation instructions.
51:expand this article with text translated from
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789:The opening sequence of the music video for "
595:, which had been dedicated to its patroness,
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707:An original sketch of the cathedral by Engel
655:in 1845–1847. The altarpiece was painted by
27:For the Orthodox cathedral in Helsinki, see
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1871:at Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä (in English)
1258:Saint Isaac's Cathedral (Saint Petersburg)
846:The roof going through renovations in 2009
607:was built between 1824 and 1826 in nearby
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3093:Neoclassical church buildings in Finland
1382:"Memorial to the Ulrika Eleonora Church"
110:{{Translated|fi|Helsingin tuomiokirkko}}
2472:University of Helsinki Botanical Garden
2379:Equestrian statue of Marshal Mannerheim
1680:"Myrskyisä pako läpi Helsingin katujen"
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1911:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
483:Finland declared its full independence
251:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland
659:and donated to the church by Emperor
7:
2096:Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Mission
1875:Panoramic view of Helsinki Cathedral
1719:"Maailman kuuluisin takaa-ajojuoksu"
1555:Zinc sculpture in America, 1850–1950
1330:"Architecture of Helsinki – Destig"
1119:The Descent of Jesus from the Cross
2834:Natural History Museum of Helsinki
1475:Halonen, Kaisa (1 February 2012).
25:
2789:Finnish Museum of Natural History
2101:Suomen Poikien ja Tyttöjen Keskus
1656:. 13 October 2011. Archived from
807:Exterior details of the cathedral
586:Ulrika Eleonora Church (Helsinki)
437:, located in the neighborhood of
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2168:Helsinki Central railway station
1997:
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1462:Helsingin Suurkirkko satavuotias
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1065:Interior, view towards the front
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2676:Hilton Helsinki Kalastajatorppa
2359:Statue of Johan Ludvig Runeberg
2080:Monastic Community of Enonkoski
1434:Perälä, Reijo (12 April 2018).
1355:Ikonen, Outi (15 August 2018).
1021:, carrying an executioner's axe
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272:
3098:1852 establishments in Finland
3078:Lutheran cathedrals in Finland
3068:19th-century Lutheran churches
2819:Museum of Finnish Architecture
1717:Rantanen, Miska (2 May 2019).
1502:"Tuomiokirkko Helsingin sydän"
1282:Kirkko Helsingissä - Cathedral
973:, carrying writing instruments
746:1867 photograph from the south
108:You may also add the template
1:
3073:Lutheran churches in Helsinki
1477:"160-vuotias Helsingin helmi"
1253:Holy Trinity Church, Helsinki
428:Finnish Evangelical Lutheran
3083:Church buildings with domes
3058:Carl Ludvig Engel buildings
2804:Hotel and Restaurant Museum
858:Bell tower on the left side
531:The cathedral and the steps
134:Church in Helsinki, Finland
121:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
18:Helsinki Lutheran Cathedral
3119:
3063:Churches completed in 1852
2829:National Museum of Finland
2814:Military Museum of Finland
2799:Helsinki University Museum
2219:
1181:, similar copy of Rietchel
1029:There are also statues of
567:The cathedral from the sea
497:style. It was designed by
72:Machine translation, like
26:
2337:Monuments & memorials
1995:
1917:
1263:Berlin Cathedral (Berlin)
192:
188:
179:
144:
53:the corresponding article
2881:Finnish National Theatre
2721:Finnish National Gallery
2396:The Stone of the Empress
2288:Finnish Methodist Church
1294:"Helsingin tuomiokirkko"
262:helsingintuomiokirkko.fi
2972:Yrjönkatu Swimming Hall
2736:Sinebrychoff Art Museum
2584:Helsinki Railway Square
2579:Hakaniemi Market Square
2437:Haaga Rhododendron Park
1568:"Kaksitoista apostolia"
956:Bartholomew the Apostle
943:, carrying an open book
621:Saint Isaac's Cathedral
504:The church's plan is a
461:. It was also known as
119:For more guidance, see
3103:Grand Duchy of Finland
2876:Finnish National Opera
2763:Kirpilä Art Collection
2671:Clarion Hotel Helsinki
2344:Statue of Alexander II
2273:Mikael Agricola Church
1534:Helsingin Tuomiokirkko
1460:Ruuth, Martti (1952).
1414:Helsingin Tuomiokirkko
1115:Carl Timoleon von Neff
1039:James, son of Alphaeus
971:Matthew the Evangelist
870:Main dome with a clock
657:Carl Timoleon von Neff
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404:Helsingin tuomiokirkko
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148:Helsingin tuomiokirkko
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2962:Helsinki City Library
2907:Helsinki Music Centre
2886:Helsinki City Theatre
2753:Didrichsen Art Museum
2354:Aleksis Kivi Memorial
2253:St. Henry's Cathedral
1598:"HelsingforsDomkyrka"
1248:St. Henry's Cathedral
1077:View towards the back
822:Detailing on the side
760:Parliament of Finland
455:Grand Duke of Finland
211:60.17028°N 24.95222°E
92:copyright attribution
2824:Museum of Technology
2794:Helsinki City Museum
2238:Temppeliaukio Church
1939:Archdiocese of Turku
1859:at Wikimedia Commons
1660:on 27 September 2020
1509:Helsingin Seurakunta
1336:on 20 September 2021
645:Hermann Schievelbein
463:St Nicholas's Church
459:Nicholas I of Russia
418:Helsingfors domkyrka
163:Helsingfors domkyrka
2768:Kunsthalle Helsinki
2758:Helsinki Art Museum
2623:Tourist attractions
2415:Parks & gardens
2406:The Lantern Bearers
2374:Three Smiths Statue
2369:Hietaniemi Cemetery
2278:Holy Trinity Church
2203:Presidential Palace
2198:Pasilan linkkitorni
1920:Archbishop of Turku
1604:on 24 December 2013
1216:Christianity portal
605:Helsinki Old Church
435:Diocese of Helsinki
309:; later altered by
207: /
2313:Suomenlinna Church
2248:Uspenski Cathedral
2243:Helsinki Cathedral
2173:Helsinki City Hall
1869:Helsinki Cathedral
1857:Helsinki Cathedral
1578:on 23 January 2023
1481:Kirkko ja kaupunki
1361:Kirkko ja kaupunki
1243:Uspenski Cathedral
1043:Andrew the Apostle
986:Thomas the Apostle
941:Philip the Apostle
785:In popular culture
396:Helsinki Cathedral
216:60.17028; 24.95222
140:Helsinki Cathedral
100:interlanguage link
29:Uspenski Cathedral
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3023:Helsinki Festival
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2871:Alexander Theatre
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2809:Mannerheim Museum
2650:SkyWheel Helsinki
2391:Eino Leino Statue
2364:Freemason's Grave
2349:Sibelius Monument
2268:St. Paul's Church
2263:St. Mary's Church
2258:St. John's Church
2231:Places of worship
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2113:
1855:Media related to
1821:Korhonen, Ilari.
1797:"Jaakob Nuorempi"
1795:Korhonen, Ilari.
1771:"Jaakob Vanhempi"
1769:Korhonen, Ilari.
1743:Korhonen, Ilari.
1723:Helsingin Sanomat
1698:on 4 October 2015
1688:Helsingin Sanomat
1630:. 28 October 2019
1238:St. John's Church
499:Carl Ludvig Engel
441:in the centre of
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307:Carl Ludvig Engel
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16:(Redirected from
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2748:Cygnaeus Gallery
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2467:Tähtitorninvuori
2308:Kulosaari Church
2283:Church of Christ
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1031:Paul the Apostle
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1004:Simon the Zealot
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78:Google Translate
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2857:Performing arts
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2594:Hietalahdentori
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2193:Olympic Stadium
2178:Old Market Hall
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1193:The crypt below
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1166:brought in 1886
1160:Ernst Rietschel
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1035:James the Great
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49:You can help
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19:
3018:Helsinki Cup
2952:Cafe Regatta
2940:Other venues
2900:Music venues
2696:Palace Hotel
2686:Hotel Marski
2569:Eliel Square
2562:City squares
2528:Pihlajasaari
2427:Central Park
2401:Havis Amanda
2383:
2318:Töölö Church
2242:
2183:Library Oodi
2023:
1865:(in English)
1830:. Retrieved
1826:
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1800:
1790:
1778:. Retrieved
1774:
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1748:
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1722:
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1700:. Retrieved
1693:the original
1686:
1674:
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1658:the original
1653:
1644:
1632:. Retrieved
1627:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1592:
1580:. Retrieved
1576:the original
1572:HAM Helsinki
1571:
1562:
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1537:. Retrieved
1533:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1508:
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1484:. Retrieved
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1443:. Retrieved
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1417:. Retrieved
1413:
1389:. Retrieved
1386:HAM Helsinki
1385:
1376:
1364:. Retrieved
1360:
1350:
1338:. Retrieved
1334:the original
1324:
1313:
1301:. Retrieved
1297:
1288:
1277:
1118:
1117:'s painting
1113:Altar, with
788:
673:
647:and cast by
614:
579:
503:
495:neoclassical
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395:
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323:Neoclassical
302:Architect(s)
296:Architecture
246:Denomination
173:(in Swedish)
158:(in Finnish)
96:edit summary
87:
58:
50:
3088:Kruununhaka
2992:Messukeskus
2947:Café Ekberg
2713:Art museums
2691:Hotel Torni
2655:Suomenlinna
2538:Suomenlinna
2533:Santahamina
2523:Mustikkamaa
2513:Liuskasaari
2508:Lauttasaari
2503:Lammassaari
2493:Korkeasaari
2452:Karhupuisto
2442:Kaivopuisto
2422:Alppipuisto
2073:Monasteries
1978:Historical
1608:19 February
1298:My Helsinki
1179:Melanchthon
1162:'s work in
1121:donated by
910:, carrying
908:Saint Peter
892:12 Apostles
589: [
582:Alexander I
506:Greek cross
489:Description
439:Kruununhaka
355:seats 1,300
290:St Nicholas
231:Kruununhaka
214: /
202:024°57′08″E
3052:Categories
2987:Teurastamo
2917:Kaivohuone
2844:Tamminiemi
2839:Seurasaari
2681:Hotel Kämp
2640:Linnanmäki
2614:Töölöntori
2553:Vallisaari
2548:Tervasaari
2543:Seurasaari
2462:Kolmikulma
2298:Old Church
2208:Mäntyniemi
2163:Parliament
2062:Savonlinna
2007:Cathedrals
1982:Savonlinna
1827:Tottosaari
1801:Tottosaari
1775:Tottosaari
1749:Tottosaari
1269:References
1158:, copy of
1123:Nicholas I
1101:Plain dome
834:Right side
732:Lithograph
661:Nicholas I
633:bell tower
457:, Emperor
423:Storkyrkan
409:Suurkirkko
285:Dedication
199:60°10′13″N
169:Storkyrkan
154:Suurkirkko
55:in Finnish
2967:Stockmann
2609:Viiskulma
2498:Kulosaari
2432:Esplanadi
2213:Kesäranta
2156:Buildings
2150:Cityscape
2106:Awakening
1823:"Andreas"
1745:"Paavali"
1557:2009:587.
791:Sandstorm
612:in 1840.
510:colonnade
449:, at the
431:cathedral
426:) is the
383:Bishop(s)
339:Completed
278:Cathedral
114:talk page
2864:Theatres
2743:Amos Rex
2574:Erottaja
2148:Helsinki
2089:See also
2024:Helsinki
1932:Dioceses
1702:10 April
1202:See also
514:pediment
481:) until
443:Helsinki
371:Helsinki
352:Capacity
235:Helsinki
227:Location
90:provide
2726:Ateneum
2705:Museums
2488:Harakka
2481:Islands
2188:Majakka
2054:Tampere
2039:Mikkeli
1974:Tampere
1964:Mikkeli
1832:25 June
1806:25 June
1780:25 June
1754:25 June
1664:29 June
1634:27 June
1582:26 June
1539:26 June
1530:"Tilat"
1514:26 June
1486:26 June
1445:26 June
1419:26 June
1391:29 June
1366:27 June
1340:5 March
1303:26 June
801:Gallery
680:History
576:History
475:Swedish
467:Finnish
447:Finland
433:of the
414:Swedish
400:Finnish
366:Diocese
269:History
257:Website
239:Finland
112:to the
94:in the
57:.
3001:Events
2731:Kiasma
2664:Hotels
2049:Porvoo
2029:Kuopio
1987:Vyborg
1954:Kuopio
1728:5 July
1143:, 1887
990:square
795:Darude
653:Berlin
609:Kamppi
377:Clergy
274:Status
2645:Löyly
2518:Lonna
2034:Lapua
2019:Espoo
2014:Turku
1959:Lapua
1949:Espoo
1944:BorgĂĄ
1696:(PDF)
1683:(PDF)
1505:(PDF)
1164:Worms
1089:Organ
793:" by
593:]
318:Style
74:DeepL
2044:Oulu
1969:Oulu
1924:List
1834:2020
1808:2020
1782:2020
1756:2020
1730:2020
1704:2017
1666:2020
1654:Kysy
1636:2020
1610:2013
1584:2020
1541:2020
1516:2020
1488:2020
1447:2020
1421:2020
1393:2020
1368:2020
1342:2021
1305:2020
1041:and
667:and
643:and
623:and
512:and
342:1852
334:1830
88:must
86:You
1440:Yle
1139:by
651:in
627:in
76:or
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