Knowledge (XXG)

Henry Lawrence (President of the Council)

Source 📝

42: 98:, and after its dissolution was placed on Cromwell's new Council of State, his salary being £1,000 a year. In November 1653 the Council of State appointed him Keeper of the Library at St. James's House. At the second meeting of the Council he was made president (chairman) for a month, but by a subsequent order of Cromwell, dated 16 December 1653, he became permanent chairman, with the title of "Lord President of the Council". In the satirical 626: 69:, but was at one time his landlord, as he let to him his house and farm at St. Ives from 1631 to 1636. About 1638 he retired to Holland, probably to avoid the severity of the ecclesiastical courts. He returned in 1641, but was abroad again at the outbreak of the English Civil War. In December 1645 he was at Arnheim in Guelderland, and at Altena in January 1646. 29:(1600–1664) was an English Puritan statesman. He graduated from Emmanuel College, Cambridge with an M.A. in 1627. He was commissioner of plantations in 1648, and a commissioner for Ireland in 1652. He served as an M.P. Hertfordshire and Carnarvonshire. He was appointed Keeper of the Library at St. James's House, in 1653. He was Lord President of the 49:
Lawrence, born in 1600, was the eldest son of Sir John Lawrence, (died 1604), of St. Ives, Huntingdonshire, by his marriage, on 7 March 1599, with Elizabeth, only daughter and heiress of Ralph Waller of Clerkenwell, Middlesex, fourth son of Robert Waller of Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire. He entered
164:
On 21 October 1628 Lawrence married, Amy, daughter of Sir Edward Peyton, of Iselham, Cambridgeshire. They had seven sons and six daughters. His wife's extraordinary piety proved a fertile source of cavalier satire. To their eldest son (Edward or Henry) Milton addressed in the winter of 1656 his
218:
Some Considerations tending to the Asserting and Vindicating of the Use of the Holy Scriptures and Christian Ordinances; . . . wherein . . . the Ordinance of Baptisme . . .is manifested to be of Gospell-Institution, and by Divine appointment to continue still of Use in the
823: 727: 304: 828: 636: 76:
on 1 January 1646. In July 1646 he was nominated one of the commissioners for the preservation of peace between England and Scotland, and on 17 March 1648 he became a commissioner of plantations.
111: 783: 778: 134: 95: 798: 102:(1658), Lawrence is said to have been made president to win over, or at least keep quiet, "the baptised people, himself being under that ordinance". 788: 73: 130: 793: 808: 156:, Hertfordshire, which he inherited on the death of his son Edward in 1657. There he died on 8 August 1664, and was buried in the church. 818: 813: 803: 196:
Of our Communion and Warre with Angels: being certain Meditations on that subject, bottom'd particularly on Ephes. vi. 12 ... to the 19
734: 645: 20: 126: 198:, 4to , 1646; another edition, bearing a different imprint, was issued during the same year. The treatise is commended by 122: 663:, 2nd ser. xii. 177, 3rd ser. vii. 377, viii. 98, 289, 5th ser. xi. 601–3, xii. 212, 6th ser. ii. 155, 174, 298, xi. 208; 229:, is dedicated to the author's mother, who would seem to have suggested its preparation. It is principally a reply to 115: 59: 87: 30: 732:
Venning, Timothy (January 2008) . "Lawrence, Henry, appointed Lord Lawrence under the protectorate (1600–1664)'".
79:
Greatly to Cromwell's annoyance, in 1649 Lawrence expressed strong disapproval of the trial and execution of King
138: 114:
in recovering his English estates, which had been confiscated in 1650–1651, and he had some correspondence with
110:(1653–1654), bears eloquent testimony to Lawrence's ability and learning. In 1654 Lawrence strove to assist 165:
twentieth sonnet, "Lawrence! of virtuous father virtuous son". Their younger son John emigrated first to
153: 33:
from 1654 until 1659. He also published three pamphlets between 1646 and 1649 on the doctrine of baptism.
149: 773: 768: 145:
his successor as Protector and ordered his proclamation. He ceased to act as president in July 1659.
91: 80: 41: 72:
On his final return to England he replaced one of the "disabled" members for the constituency of
55: 137:. He elected to serve for Carnarvonshire, and continued to represent it until his elevation to 568:, p. 257 cites monum. inscript. in Cussans, Hertfordshire, "Hundred of Hertford". p. 138. 83:. In 1652, being then styled "colonel" he visited Ireland as a commissioner for that kingdom. 724:
Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803
739: 142: 66: 207: 261:
in the library at Buckingham Palace; it has been engraved by Richard Cooper (Granger,
257:, p. 257 notes that a drawing of Lawrence is inserted in the copy of Clarendon's 762: 630: 199: 51: 230: 751: 103: 65:
At college he belonged to the puritan party. He was not only lineally allied to
743: 640: 152:
Lawrence withdrew to Thele, otherwise Goldingtons, a manor in the parish of
824:
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for constituencies in Wales
340:, p. 257 notes: see dedication of his Communion and Warre with Angels. 282:, p. 256 cites Reg. of St. James's, Clerkenwell, Harl. Soc., iii. 23. 166: 141:
in December 1657. On the death of Cromwell in September 1658 he declared
170: 629: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 40: 221:, 4to, London, 1649; another edition, with different title-page, 649:. Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 256–258. 125:
of 1654 Lawrence was again returned for Hertfordshire, and the
173:
where he founded a wealthy dynasty of plantation owners.
829:
Members of the Parliament of England for Hertfordshire
669:, Dom. 1652–9; Waters's Chesters of Chicheley, i. v; 366:Official Return of Lists of Members of Parliament 202:in the sixth section of the prolegomena to his 8: 738:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 448:, p. 257 cites Thurloe , i. 642 ; 86:On 14 July 1653 he was appointed one of the 54:in 1617, before continuing his education at 19:For other persons named Henry Lawrence, see 204:Ministration of, and Communion with, Angels 90:, and placed on several committees. In the 420:, Dom. 1651-2 pp. 487, 537, 1652–3 p. 55). 294:, p. 256 cites Harley MS 1912, f. 47. 206:, first published about 1660, and also by 720:(London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954) 735:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 609: 597: 577: 565: 553: 537: 521: 505: 489: 477: 461: 445: 429: 413: 393: 377: 361: 349: 337: 321: 291: 279: 272: 254: 247: 223:A Plea for the Use of Gospel Ordinances 190:A Pious and Learned Treatise of Baptism 188:, 8vo , 1646; another edition entitled 540:, p. 257 cites cf. his letter in 779:Alumni of Emmanuel College, Cambridge 480:, p. 257 cites Thurloe, ii. 139. 225:, 1652. This work, together with the 7: 784:Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge 674:Hertfordshire, "Hundred of Hertford" 600:, p. 257 cites Masson, v. 235. 704:, ed. Archdall, under "Barrymore". 352:, p. 257 cites Harley MS 374. 14: 62:, where he became an MA in 1627. 799:17th-century English politicians 716:D Brunton & D H Pennington, 646:Dictionary of National Biography 624: 100:Narrative of the Late Parliament 789:17th-century English landowners 726:(London: Thomas Hansard, 1808) 524:, p. 257 cites Prestwich, 510:Return of members of parliament 494:Return of members of parliament 464:, p. 257 cites reprint in 129:of 1656 he was chosen for both 718:Members of the Long Parliament 127:Second Protectorate Parliament 45:Coat of Arms of Henry Lawrence 1: 794:17th-century English Puritans 657:1815, pt. ii. pp. 14–17; 123:First Protectorate Parliament 809:English MPs 1653 (Barebones) 752:UK public library membership 324:, p. 257 cites Masson, 305:"Lawrence, Henry (LWRN621H)" 637:Lawrence, Henry (1600-1664) 580:, p. 257 cites Waters 309:A Cambridge Alumni Database 150:restoration of the monarchy 116:Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia 60:Emmanuel College, Cambridge 845: 311:. University of Cambridge. 56:Queens' College, Cambridge 18: 635:Goodwin, Gordon (1892). " 584:, i. 243 ; Nichols, 214:, 12th edit. p. 238. 108:Defensio Populi Anglicani 106:, however, in his second 94:of 1653 Lawrence sat for 16:English Puritan statesman 259:History of the Rebellion 181:Lawrence was author of: 744:10.1093/ref:odnb/16178 686:Bishop John Wilkins's 400:7th Rep. pt. i. p. 15 265:, 5th edit. iii. 853). 263:Biog. Hist. of England 154:Stanstead St Margarets 139:Cromwell's Other House 46: 819:English MPs 1656–1658 814:English MPs 1654–1655 804:English MPs 1640–1648 690:, 4th ed. p. 81; 582:Chesters of Chicheley 436:, Dom. 1653-4, p. 14. 432:, p. 257 cites 235:Doctrine of Baptismes 44: 508:, p. 257 cites 492:, p. 257 cites 452:Dom. 1653-4, p. 298. 416:, p. 257 cites 396:, p. 257 cites 382:Thurloe State Papers 380:, p. 257 cites 364:, p. 257 cites 192:, 4to, London, 1649. 92:Barebones Parliament 612:, pp. 257–258. 227:Communion and Warre 702:Peerage of Ireland 466:Phœnix Britannicus 450:Cal. State Papers, 118:, on the subject. 47: 750:(Subscription or 667:Cal. State Papers 661:Notes and Queries 434:Cal. State Papers 418:Cal. State Papers 836: 755: 747: 650: 628: 627: 613: 607: 601: 595: 589: 575: 569: 563: 557: 551: 545: 544:3rd Rep. p. 254. 542:Hist. MSS. Comm. 535: 529: 519: 513: 512:, pt. i. p. 506. 503: 497: 496:, pt. i. p. 500. 487: 481: 475: 469: 459: 453: 443: 437: 427: 421: 411: 405: 398:Hist. MSS. Comm. 391: 385: 375: 369: 368:, pt. i. p. 495. 359: 353: 347: 341: 335: 329: 319: 313: 312: 301: 295: 289: 283: 277: 266: 252: 143:Richard Cromwell 88:Council of State 31:Council of State 844: 843: 839: 838: 837: 835: 834: 833: 759: 758: 749: 731: 713: 711:Further reading 683:, ii. 211, 213; 634: 625: 621: 616: 608: 604: 596: 592: 576: 572: 564: 560: 552: 548: 536: 532: 520: 516: 504: 500: 488: 484: 476: 472: 468:, 1731, p. 125. 460: 456: 444: 440: 428: 424: 412: 408: 392: 388: 376: 372: 360: 356: 348: 344: 336: 332: 320: 316: 303: 302: 298: 290: 286: 278: 274: 270: 269: 253: 249: 244: 179: 162: 67:Oliver Cromwell 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 842: 840: 832: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 761: 760: 757: 756: 729: 721: 712: 709: 708: 707: 706: 705: 698: 695:Life of Milton 691: 684: 679:Clutterbuck's 677: 676:, p. 136; 670: 664: 658: 620: 617: 615: 614: 602: 590: 570: 558: 556:, p. 257. 546: 530: 514: 498: 482: 470: 454: 438: 422: 406: 386: 370: 354: 342: 330: 326:Life of Milton 314: 296: 284: 271: 268: 267: 246: 245: 243: 240: 239: 238: 215: 208:Richard Baxter 193: 178: 175: 161: 158: 135:Carnarvonshire 38: 35: 27:Henry Lawrence 21:Henry Lawrence 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 841: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 764: 753: 745: 741: 737: 736: 730: 728: 725: 722: 719: 715: 714: 710: 703: 699: 696: 692: 689: 685: 682: 681:Hertfordshire 678: 675: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 652: 648: 647: 642: 638: 632: 631:public domain 623: 622: 618: 611: 606: 603: 599: 594: 591: 587: 583: 579: 574: 571: 567: 562: 559: 555: 550: 547: 543: 539: 534: 531: 528:, pp. 10, 15. 527: 523: 518: 515: 511: 507: 502: 499: 495: 491: 486: 483: 479: 474: 471: 467: 463: 458: 455: 451: 447: 442: 439: 435: 431: 426: 423: 419: 415: 410: 407: 403: 399: 395: 390: 387: 383: 379: 374: 371: 367: 363: 358: 355: 351: 346: 343: 339: 334: 331: 327: 323: 318: 315: 310: 306: 300: 297: 293: 288: 285: 281: 276: 273: 264: 260: 256: 251: 248: 241: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200:Isaac Ambrose 197: 194: 191: 187: 184: 183: 182: 176: 174: 172: 168: 159: 157: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 96:Hertfordshire 93: 89: 84: 82: 77: 75: 70: 68: 63: 61: 57: 53: 43: 36: 34: 32: 28: 22: 733: 723: 717: 701: 694: 688:Eeclesiastes 687: 680: 673: 666: 660: 654: 644: 610:Goodwin 1892 605: 598:Goodwin 1892 593: 585: 581: 578:Goodwin 1892 573: 566:Goodwin 1892 561: 554:Goodwin 1892 549: 541: 538:Goodwin 1892 533: 525: 522:Goodwin 1892 517: 509: 506:Goodwin 1892 501: 493: 490:Goodwin 1892 485: 478:Goodwin 1892 473: 465: 462:Goodwin 1892 457: 449: 446:Goodwin 1892 441: 433: 430:Goodwin 1892 425: 417: 414:Goodwin 1892 409: 401: 397: 394:Goodwin 1892 389: 381: 378:Goodwin 1892 373: 365: 362:Goodwin 1892 357: 350:Goodwin 1892 345: 338:Goodwin 1892 333: 325: 322:Goodwin 1892 317: 308: 299: 292:Goodwin 1892 287: 280:Goodwin 1892 275: 262: 258: 255:Goodwin 1892 250: 234: 231:William Dell 226: 222: 217: 212:Saints' Rest 211: 203: 195: 189: 185: 180: 163: 147: 120: 107: 99: 85: 78: 71: 64: 48: 26: 25: 774:1664 deaths 769:1600 births 697:, iii. 402; 641:Lee, Sidney 588:, iii. 311. 586:Collectanea 186:Of Baptisms 112:Lord Craven 104:John Milton 74:Westmorland 763:Categories 754:required.) 672:Cussans's 655:Gent. Mag. 619:References 526:Respublica 328:, iv. 645. 148:After the 131:Colchester 52:Gray's Inn 693:Masson's 651:Endnotes 210:, in his 81:Charles I 58:and then 37:Biography 700:Lodge's 384:, i. 79. 167:Barbados 643:(ed.). 633::  171:Jamaica 169:, then 121:In the 748: 639:". In 219:Church 160:Family 242:Notes 177:Works 133:and 740:doi 233:'s 765:: 307:. 746:. 742:: 404:. 402:b 237:. 23:.

Index

Henry Lawrence
Council of State

Gray's Inn
Queens' College, Cambridge
Emmanuel College, Cambridge
Oliver Cromwell
Westmorland
Charles I
Council of State
Barebones Parliament
Hertfordshire
John Milton
Lord Craven
Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia
First Protectorate Parliament
Second Protectorate Parliament
Colchester
Carnarvonshire
Cromwell's Other House
Richard Cromwell
restoration of the monarchy
Stanstead St Margarets
Barbados
Jamaica
Isaac Ambrose
Richard Baxter
William Dell
Goodwin 1892
Goodwin 1892

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.