Knowledge (XXG)

Henry Lawson (astronomer)

Source 📝

33: 363: 242:
in 1845. He made communications to the British Association in 1846 and 1847 on solar telescopic work, and published in 1853 accounts of his designs for a "lifting apparatus" for invalids, and of a "surgical transferrer".
196:, on condition of money enough being raised to build and endow an observatory. The plan failed after disputes about the valuation of the instruments. His eleven-foot telescope was later presented to the 139:. He became Master of the Company in 1803-04 and 1822–23. He was responsible for redesigning the company's unofficial arms in 1810, incorporating scientific instruments as well as spectacles. 157:
Lawson devoted time to promoting science for young people, and dispensing charity. He died at Bath in his eighty-second year, a few weeks after his wife, on 22 August 1855, and was buried at
238:, of which he was a member, voted Lawson a silver medal for the invention of an observing-chair called "Reclinea", and awarded him a prize for a new thermometer-stand, described before the 418: 376: 135:
of Cornhill. Subsequently, he did not go into in business, but concentrated on scientific study. He had been apprenticed through and, like Nairne, became a Freeman of the
408: 32: 136: 413: 251:
Lawson lived with his mother until her death in 1823, when he married Amelia, daughter of Thomas Jennings, vicar of St. Peter's, Hereford.
146:
after his 1823 marriage, he equipped an observatory with a five-foot refractor in 1826, and with one of eleven feet in 1834, made by
381: 294: 150:. A relative having left him a fortune, he moved to Bath in 1841, and mounted his instruments on the roof of his house at No. 7 186: 88: 334: 177:. His large fortune was divided by will among 139 persons, and some charitable institutions. Lawson became a member of the 128: 178: 80: 151: 217: 96: 309: 213: 197: 92: 288: 403: 398: 239: 192:
Lawson had offered in December 1851 his astronomical apparatus, with 1000 guineas, to the town of
201: 200:
at Greenwich, the five-foot to William Garrow Lettsom, and his meteorological appliances to
170: 235: 91:, as well as an inventor, designer, science educator, and philanthropist. He observed an 174: 147: 120: 116: 104: 392: 367: 182: 132: 84: 287: 158: 131:, and then entered as an apprentice the optical establishment of his stepfather 372: 283: 193: 226:
On the Arrangement of an Observatory for Practical Astronomy and Meteorology
221: 124: 100: 143: 366: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 220:'s first comet in December 1839 and January 1840, and recorded the 99:'s first comet in December 1839 and January 1840, and recorded the 103:
of 12–13 November 1841. He claimed to have been related to
169:
The last of his line of the family, Lawson bequeathed to
224:
of 12–13 November 1841. He published in 1844 a paper
79:(1774–1855) was an English astronomer, member of the 62: 47: 39: 23: 189:in 1850, and left money to each of those bodies. 115:He was the second son of Johnson Lawson, dean of 385:. Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 298:. Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 119:, and Elizabeth, daughter of Henry Wright of 8: 31: 20: 419:Fellows of the Royal Astronomical Society 260: 137:Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 268: 266: 264: 7: 127:on 23 March 1774. He was a pupil of 173:relics of his supposed ancestress 14: 409:19th-century British astronomers 382:Dictionary of National Biography 361: 295:Dictionary of National Biography 187:British Meteorological Society 89:British Meteorological Society 1: 414:Fellows of the Royal Society 230:History of the New Planets. 435: 179:Royal Astronomical Society 81:Royal Astronomical Society 70: 55: 30: 339:www.spectaclemakers.com 314:www.spectaclemakers.com 228:, and in 1847 a brief 218:Johann Gottfried Galle 97:Johann Gottfried Galle 335:"Development of Arms" 289:"Lawson, Henry"  214:occultation of Saturn 198:Royal Hospital School 93:occultation of Saturn 185:in 1840, and of the 240:British Association 212:Lawson observed an 202:Edward Joseph Lowe 16:English astronomer 310:"List of Masters" 152:Lansdown Crescent 123:, he was born at 74: 73: 57:Scientific career 426: 386: 365: 364: 350: 349: 347: 345: 331: 325: 324: 322: 320: 306: 300: 299: 291: 280: 181:in 1833, of the 171:Agnes Strickland 35: 21: 434: 433: 429: 428: 427: 425: 424: 423: 389: 388: 375:, ed. (1892). " 371: 362: 354: 353: 343: 341: 333: 332: 328: 318: 316: 308: 307: 303: 282: 281: 262: 257: 249: 236:Society of Arts 216:on 8 May 1832, 210: 167: 113: 95:on 8 May 1832, 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 432: 430: 422: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 391: 390: 352: 351: 326: 301: 286:, ed. (1892). 259: 258: 256: 253: 248: 245: 209: 206: 175:Catherine Parr 166: 163: 148:George Dollond 129:Charles Burney 121:Bath, Somerset 117:Battle, Sussex 112: 109: 105:Catherine Parr 72: 71: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 431: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 396: 394: 387: 384: 383: 378: 377:Lawson, Henry 374: 369: 368:public domain 359: 358: 340: 336: 330: 327: 315: 311: 305: 302: 297: 296: 290: 285: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 267: 265: 261: 254: 252: 246: 244: 241: 237: 232: 231: 227: 223: 222:falling stars 219: 215: 207: 205: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 183:Royal Society 180: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 155: 153: 149: 145: 140: 138: 134: 133:Edward Nairne 130: 126: 122: 118: 110: 108: 106: 102: 101:falling stars 98: 94: 90: 86: 85:Royal Society 82: 78: 69: 65: 61: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 380: 360: 356: 355: 342:. Retrieved 338: 329: 317:. Retrieved 313: 304: 293: 250: 233: 229: 225: 211: 191: 168: 156: 141: 114: 77:Henry Lawson 76: 75: 56: 25:Henry Lawson 18: 404:1855 deaths 399:1774 births 373:Lee, Sidney 357:Attribution 284:Lee, Sidney 393:Categories 194:Nottingham 142:Living in 87:, and the 125:Greenwich 66:astronomy 344:4 August 319:4 August 144:Hereford 370::  83:, the 247:Family 165:Legacy 159:Weston 63:Fields 255:Notes 208:Works 346:2019 321:2019 234:The 111:Life 51:1855 48:Died 43:1774 40:Born 379:". 395:: 337:. 312:. 292:. 263:^ 204:. 161:. 154:. 107:. 348:. 323:.

Index


Royal Astronomical Society
Royal Society
British Meteorological Society
occultation of Saturn
Johann Gottfried Galle
falling stars
Catherine Parr
Battle, Sussex
Bath, Somerset
Greenwich
Charles Burney
Edward Nairne
Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers
Hereford
George Dollond
Lansdown Crescent
Weston
Agnes Strickland
Catherine Parr
Royal Astronomical Society
Royal Society
British Meteorological Society
Nottingham
Royal Hospital School
Edward Joseph Lowe
occultation of Saturn
Johann Gottfried Galle
falling stars
Society of Arts

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.