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England goes into battle with clean hands and noble motives'. One of
Wakefield's own sons was in the Royal Navy, in command of HMS LYSANDER in 1914, and both his other sons served in the military including Gilbert who was wounded on the Western Front and later became a playwright. Russell Wakefield was active in recruitment to the forces, notable at a large Town Hall gathering in 1914, and in 1918 was still pressing clergy to volunteer as chaplains. 'I am, frankly, not over-pleased if I find a parish still thoroughly well-staffed with youngish men. I dislike intensely exercising episcopal pressure in these matters; the persuasion of a tender conscience and of a true patriotism should be more than enough.'
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Bishop of
Chichester. The King, Edward VII, asked Campbell-Bannerman to reconsider the appointment and consult the Archbishop of Canterbury who described Wakefield as 'not a very refined or scholarly or cultured man'. Eventually the Dean of Carlisle was appointed to Chichester and in 1911, Wakefield was offered and accepted what was seen as the more suitable post of Bishop of Birmingham.
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Wakefield was a strong supporter of
British participation in the Great War. He wrote 'I am quite certain that Germany regards England as her greatest competitor, and if she is at war with her she will wish to inflict upon her the severest defeat possible .... but I feel honestly that on this occasion
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Wakefield was politically active and a close associate of both Sir Henry
Campbell-Bannerman and H H Asquith, Liberal Prime Ministers. At that time, since bishoprics were Crown appointments, the Prime Minister was the key figure in the process and, in 1907, Campbell-Bannerman nominated Wakefield for
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Lambeth Palace
Library, Davidson X. Coincidentally, the Bishop of Wakefield had been offered translation to Chichester but had turned it down. Had he accepted, the Archbishop would have recommended Russell Wakefield for the see of Wakefield, which would have led to a linguistic
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During the First World War, Wakefield once controversially referred to
British Roman Catholics as "guests of the nation". This earned him a rebuke from the
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In
October 1918, Wakefield went to Canada, travelling some 18,000 miles explaining the moral issues behind the War. For this, he was awarded the CBE.
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The process is explained in 'High and Mitred', by
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The Bishop Of
Birmingham. Consecration At Southwark Cathedral. (News)
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134:, under whose metropolitan jurisdiction Clifton Diocese fell.
427:, Tuesday, Jan 10, 1933; pg. 7; Issue 46338; col A Obituary
459:. London: London: Dean & son, limited. p. 120.
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269:, Friday, Nov 19, 1909; pg. 11; Issue 39121; col D
287:Crockford's Clerical Directory for 1920 (51st edn)
146:obituary in January 1933 as a "layman's bishop."
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188:Catalogue accessed 21:20 June 12th 2008
289:. London: The Field Press. p. 132.
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174:Simple Answers to some Great Questions
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316:Lambeth Palace Library, Davidson X.
950:Mayors of places in Greater London
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920:Alumni of Ripon College Cuddesdon
453:Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921).
365:Church Times obituary, 13.1.1933
300:"London School Board Election".
124:Roman Catholic Bishop of Clifton
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99:. He was also a member of the
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182:The Church after the War
170:A Fortnight at the Front
384:Snape, Michael (2002).
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83:before senior posts as
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18:Henry Russell Wakefield
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178:Life won through Death
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396:(2): 330–1, 314–358.
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97:Bishop of Birmingham
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306:. 27 November 1897.
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271:New Dean Of Norwich
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607:Thomas Dove
589:John Boxall
79:at several
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243:Swanscombe
218:: London,
157:References
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425:The Times
412:0034-1932
267:The Times
201:The Times
77:Incumbent
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176:, 1916;
172:, 1915;
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65:Ordained
59:and the
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222:, 1991
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184:1918
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