362:, when Vane was the intermediary between Hamilton and the king. Vane had been for some time on apparently friendly terms with Strafford, but the mismanagement of the war against the Scots, and differences as to the policy to be pursued towards them in the future, caused a breach. It became permanent when Strafford on his creation as an earl (12 January 1640) selected Baron Raby as his second title, ‘a house,' says Clarendon, ‘belonging to Sir H. Vane, and an honour he made an account should belong to him too.' This, continues Clarendon, was an act 'of the most unnecessary provocation' on Strafford's part, 'though he contemned the man with marvellous scorn … and I believe was the loss of his head'. (This slight was corrected in 1833, when Vane's descendant, the
381:, adding that his master would not be satisfied with less than twelve subsidies in return. The debate showed that the king's demand would be refused, and led to the dissolution of parliament on 5 May. Clarendon, who attributes the breach entirely to Vane's mismanagement, charges him with misrepresenting the temper of parliament to the king, and even with "acting that part maliciously, and to bring all into confusion" in order to compass Strafford's ruin. Another contemporary rumour was that Vane brought about the dissolution in order to save himself from prosecution as a
406:
this kingdom." In the theory of the prosecution "this kingdom" meant
England, not Scotland, and Vane declined to offer any explanation of the words, though much pressed by Strafford's friends. Other privy councillors present could not remember the words, but Vane persisted in his statement, relying doubtless on the notes of the discussion which he had taken at the time. The notes themselves had been seen by the king and burnt by his orders a short time before the meeting of the parliament, but on 10 April
414:, which corroborated the secretary's evidence. Vane owned the notes, but refused further explanations, and expressed great wrath with his son. Clarendon regards Vane's anger as a comedy played to deceive the public, but admits that for some time after "there was in public a great distance observed between them." There is no evidence, however, to justify either this theory of collusion, or the further statement that Vane had been throughout the trial the secret assistant of the prosecution.
244:
684:, Vane appears in the short story "The Masque." King Charles read about his future execution in a book that is sent back in time (along with the entire town it's in). Vane flees England before he can be executed, and ends up serving in a government-in-exile along with Stafford. Upon reading about their future rivalry, Vane adopts the same attitude toward Stafford even though the circumstances leading to their original enmity have not yet happened and never will.
345:
22:
458:), he was confident that he should keep both it and the secretaryship. But as soon as Charles returned to London he gave the treasurership to Savile, and a few days later dismissed Vane from the secretaryship and all other posts at court (November 1641). It was remarked at the time that Vane had "the very ill luck to be neither loved nor pitied of any man," and the king was convinced of his treachery.
842:
30:
385:. But Vane was evidently acting by the king's instructions, and Clarendon omits to mention the dispute about the military charges and the intended vote against the Scottish war which complicated the question at issue. The king did not regard Vane as going beyond his orders, and continued to employ him as secretary. Throughout the second
498:
Parliament asked the king to make Vane a baron, his favour with the parliament is shown by the ordinances for the payment of his losses during the war. These losses were very considerable, as Raby was three times occupied by the
Royalists, and after its recapture became a parliamentary garrison. Vane
405:
In
Strafford's trial Vane's evidence as to the words used by him in the meeting of the privy council on 5 May 1640 was of paramount importance. He asserted positively that Strafford had advised an offensive war with Scotland, telling the king, "You have an army in Ireland; you may employ it to reduce
228:. As King Charles merely offered the king of Sweden £10,000 per month, and expected him to pledge himself to restore the Palatinate, Gustavus rejected the proposed alliance. Vane's negotiations were also hindered by a personal quarrel with Gustavus, but he gave great satisfaction to his own master.
239:
to Vane, written about the same time, adds further testimony of Vane's favour at court. Clarendon, who is throughout very hostile to Vane, describes him as a man 'of very ordinary parts by nature, and he had not cultivated them at all by art, for he was very illiterate. But being of a stirring and
561:
in
September 1645, and apparently treasurer of the committee for the county. Many of his letters to his father on the affairs of the county are printed in the calendar of domestic state papers. He married Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of Sir Lionel Maddison of Rogerly, Durham, and was buried at
426:
would reconcile king and people. He commented "God send us now a happy end of our troubles and a good peace" on the passing of the bill. He did not see that it put an end to his prospects of remaining in the king's service, as its effects were for a time delayed by the difficulty of finding a
257:
Clarendon continues that for the office of controller and similar court offices, Vane was very fit, and if he had never taken other preferment he might probably have continued a good subject, for he had no inclination to change, and in the judgment he had liked the government both of church and
2138:
482:(10 February 1642). When the civil war broke out, Durham, which was predominantly royalist in feeling, fell at once under the control of the Royalists, and Vane exercised no real authority there until after its reconquest at the end of 1644.
525:
Vane died at the age of about 66 in or around May 1655. Royalists reported that he had committed suicide, through remorse for his share in
Strafford's death. His widow, Frances, lady Vane, died on 2 August 1663, aged 72, and was buried at
315:
began in
Scotland he was appointed one of the eight privy councillors to whom Scottish affairs were entrusted, and was one of the peace party in that committee. On 3 February 1640 the king, to the general surprise, appointed Vane
308:. In May 1633 he entertained the king at Raby. In 1635 he was granted the wardenship of all forests and chases within the dominion of Barnard Castle, and in the following year the custody of Teesdale Forest and Manwood Chase.
708:
Cussans (1898) states: "In blazoning a Hand, besides stating what position it occupies, and whether it be the dexter or sinister, and erased or couped, it must be mentioned whether it be clenched or appaumé". (Cussans, John,
401:
where he was fortunate enough to escape attack. This he owed partly to the fact that he had not been concerned in the most obnoxious acts of the government, partly to his son's connection with the opposition leaders.
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who was bitterly hostile to all the Vanes because Sir Henry had been one of his judges, accused him of causing the loss of Durham by negligence and treachery, but the charge met with no belief from parliament.
598:
Walter, knight, was also a soldier in the Dutch service. He seems to have been royalist in his sympathies, and a large number of intercepted letters from him to friends in
England are printed in the '
2063:
855:
2028:
311:
On 10 April 1636 Vane was appointed one of the commissioners for the colonies, and between 1630 and 1640 he was continually employed on different administrative commissions. When the
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a third part of the subpoena office in chancery, and later so ingratiated himself with the king that James gave him the reversion of the whole office for forty years.
1313:
293:
802:
Notitia
Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ...
143:. Immediately after his marriage, writes Vane in an autobiographical sketch, 'I put myself into court, and bought a carver's place by means of the friendship of
499:
says, probably with truth, "In my losses, plunderings, rents, and destructions of timber in my woods, I have been damnified to the amount of £16,000 at least".
2018:
377:. At the first meeting he was charged to demand supplies for the war from the commons. On 4 May he informed the house that the king was willing to surrender
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1574:
1371:
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447:
167:
1679:
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from its first establishment (7 February 1644). In April 1645 he was employed as one of its representatives with the
Scottish auxiliary army. At the
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989:
547:
450:. His letters during this period are printed in the ‘Nicholas Papers'. Although his post as treasurer of the household had already been promised to
229:
194:
261:
Vane began life with a landed estate of £460 per annum; in 1640 he was the owner of lands worth £3,000 a year. He had sold his ancestral estate of
2133:
1864:
348:
325:
178:
1734:
304:, as being 'of the cabinet', that is, one of those councillors in whom the king most confided. On 20 November 1632 he was appointed one of the
470:. On 13 December 1641 Pym moved that Vane's name should be added to the committee of thirty-two for Irish affairs. Two months later, when the
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wrote to Vane "Through your wise and dexterous carriage of that great business, you have saved his majesty's money and his honour".
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822:, in the American Biography, edited by Jared Sparks, Sir Henry Vane the Younger, Fourth Colonial Governor of Massachusetts
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185:, but he made his peace with Buckingham, and after Buckingham's death was in high favour with the Lord Treasurer,
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393:. Vane took part as an assistant in the debates of the great council and in the negotiations with the Scots at
109:
550:, Secretary of the Navy, President of the Committee on Safety and one of the most significant leaders of the
442:, his former colleague in the secretaryship, had yet been appointed, he was charged to correspond with (Sir)
258:
state, and only desired to raise his fortune, which was not great, and which he found many ways to improve'.
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in 1621, and was re-elected in 1624, 1625 and 1626. However he took no important part in the debates of the
148:
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The intimacy between Vane and Lord
Hamilton dated from Vane's mission to Germany, and increased during the
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Vane was with the king, and his letters show that he was full of confidence even after the defeat at the
240:
boisterous disposition, very industrious and very bold, he still wrought himself into some employment.'
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in the English service in 1667, and on 12 August 1668 was appointed colonel of what was known as the
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At the age of twenty-three he married Frances Darcy, daughter of Thomas Darcy of Tolleshunt D'Arcy,
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147:, which cost me £5,000.' Next year he devoted the £3,000 of his wife's portion to purchasing from
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162:, and he continued to hold this office after Charles had become king. In about 1629 he became
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George, the second son, born in 1618, was knighted on 22 November 1640. He was parliamentary
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expulsion from Portuguese ports, but was obliged to leave and take refuge on board
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576:, on 17 March 1637. On 16 January 1650 the parliament appointed him agent of the
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by Spanish means. In September 1631, Vane was sent to Germany to negotiate with
208:
In February and again in September 1629, and in 1630, King Charles sent Vane to
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1754:
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In August 1641 Vane accompanied Charles I to Scotland, and as no successor to
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Raby Castle, which became the principal northern residence of Sir Henry Vane
81:
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Vane's political importance dates from 1630, when he became a member of the
266:
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Members of the pre-1707 English Parliament for constituencies in Wiltshire
64:
to distinguish him from his son, was an English politician who sat in the
29:
1779:
1694:
531:
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155:
891:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 892.
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38:
913:(Subscription ed.). Canterbury: Cross & Jackman. p. 137.
880:
581:
262:
97:
845: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
514:
in February 1650 was rejected by the House. He was elected MP for
343:
217:
181:, from whom he underwent 'some severe mortification' mentioned by
140:
546:(1613–1662), was a Puritan statesman, sixth colonial governor of
273:, at a cost of about £4,000. He also purchased the seignories of
649:
510:
in December 1648, but a proposal to appoint him a member of the
270:
101:
1295:
177:
Vane's career at court was interrupted by a quarrel with the
104:, by his second wife, Margaret (daughter of Roger Twysden of
397:. He was re-elected MP for Wilton in November 1640 for the
427:
suitable successor. He was even appointed one of the five
704:, useful in differentiating from Fane arms; concerning
530:, Kent. Portraits of Vane and his wife were painted by
728:
726:
724:
722:
2064:
Members of the Parliament of England for Lostwithiel
1370:
1330:
60:(18 February 1589 – 1655), known as
366:, was created Baron Raby alongside that dukedom.)
300:describes him about that time, in a letter to the
68:at various times between 1614 and 1654. He served
96:Vane was the eldest son of Henry Vane or Fane of
123:, on 15 June 1604 and was admitted a student of
410:produced a copy which he had obtained from the
212:in the hope of negotiating a peace between the
154:In 1617, Sir David Foulis sold him the post of
2029:Secretaries of state of the Kingdom of England
1307:
562:Long Newton in the same county on 1 May 1679.
35:Azure, three sinister gauntlets (appaumée) or
8:
2124:People from Tonbridge and Malling (district)
700:Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p.115, which omits
328:opposition, 'by the dark contrivance of the
251:Views of the Seats of Noblemen and Gentlemen
474:was drawn up, parliament nominated Vane as
1314:
1300:
1292:
917:
662:Elizabeth married Sir Francis Vincent of
332:and by the open and visible power of the
170:. Finally, in September 1639 he was made
791:
789:
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732:
242:
28:
20:
2119:English people of the Thirty Years' War
2044:Lay members of the Westminster Assembly
693:
595:William was a soldier in Dutch service.
369:In April 1640, Vane was elected MP for
349:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford
220:, and obtaining the restoration of the
1362:Form of Presbyterial Church Government
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775:
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86:Francis Fane, 1st Earl of Westmorland
51:three dexter gauntlets back affrontée
7:
2019:Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford
713:, 2nd Edition, London, 1868, p. 47
655:Anne married Sir Thomas Liddell of
626:in August 1674, and was buried at
618:. He was killed serving under the
84:cause. He was the third cousin of
14:
324:. This was effected, in spite of
1196:Lieutenant Colonel Henry Oxenden
864:. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
861:Dictionary of National Biography
840:
584:, in which capacity he demanded
1340:Westminster Confession of Faith
1121:Parliament suspended since 1629
1109:Parliament suspended until 1640
2134:Suicides in the United Kingdom
635:Sir Thomas Pelham, 2nd Baronet
422:Vane thought that Strafford's
306:commissioners of the admiralty
289:, at a cost of about £18,000.
1:
1350:Westminster Shorter Catechism
606:employed him as envoy to the
520:First Protectorate Parliament
429:commissioners of the treasury
76:, but on the outbreak of the
1356:Directory for Public Worship
1345:Westminster Larger Catechism
1082:Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet
222:Electorate of the Palatinate
189:. In 1614, Vane was elected
164:Comptroller of the Household
127:in 1606. He was knighted by
2049:Treasurers of the Household
452:Thomas, second baron Savile
226:Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden
203:House of Commons of England
197:. He was elected MP for
2155:
1870:Oliver St John (1598–1673)
1865:Oliver St John (1580–1646)
911:Men of Kent and Kentishmen
492:Committee of Both Kingdoms
351:, about 1639, portrait by
265:, and bought in its place
172:Treasurer of the Household
53:, with identical tinctures
1978:
1240:
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964:
954:
937:
925:
920:
903:Hutchinson, John (1892).
568:Charles, the fourth son,
490:Vane was a member of the
121:Brasenose College, Oxford
2099:English MPs 1640 (April)
610:. Vane was colonel of a
574:Magdalen College, Oxford
512:English Council of State
160:Charles, Prince of Wales
72:in many posts including
2054:High sheriffs of Durham
888:Encyclopædia Britannica
882:"Vane, Sir Henry"
856:Vane, Henry (1589-1655)
820:Charles Wentworth Upham
49:from 1624, which show:
2129:Lords of the Admiralty
1910:Henry Vane the Younger
906:"Sir Henry Vane"
608:elector of Brandenburg
559:High Sheriff of Durham
435:resigned in May 1641.
355:
340:Quarrel with Strafford
254:
54:
26:
2114:English MPs 1654–1655
2109:English MPs 1648–1653
2104:English MPs 1640–1648
2094:English MPs 1628–1629
2079:English MPs 1624–1625
2074:English MPs 1621–1622
2024:Members of Gray's Inn
966:Parliament of England
949:Sir Francis Windebank
929:Sir Francis Windebank
466:Vane soon joined the
418:Dismissal by the King
364:1st Duke of Cleveland
347:
246:
135:Political advancement
92:Origins and education
32:
24:
1950:Bulstrode Whitelocke
1905:Henry Vane the Elder
1324:Westminster Assembly
1280:Colonel Ralph Weldon
1272:Colonel Richard Beal
1260:Colonel John Dixwell
1232:Colonel Ralph Weldon
1220:Colonel Richard Beal
1204:Colonel John Dixwell
1183:Member of Parliament
1150:Barebones Parliament
1141:Sir Benjamin Rudyerd
1128:Member of Parliament
1089:Member of Parliament
1032:Member of Parliament
986:Member of Parliament
711:Handbook of Heraldry
448:clerk of the council
191:Member of Parliament
47:Earls of Westmorland
1655:Alexander Henderson
1148:Not represented in
975:Sir Thomas Chaloner
958:Sir Edward Nicholas
646:Sir Robert Honywood
330:Marquis of Hamilton
145:Sir Thomas Overbury
41:of the arms of the
1775:William Pierrepont
1690:Archibald Johnston
1675:Richard Holdsworth
1455:Archibald Campbell
1435:Jeremiah Burroughs
940:Secretary of State
921:Political offices
496:Treaty of Uxbridge
360:first Scottish war
356:
318:secretary of state
255:
237:Sir Tobias Matthew
179:Duke of Buckingham
74:secretary of state
55:
27:
16:English politician
1996:
1995:
1988:Jerusalem Chamber
1983:Westminster Abbey
1940:Jeremiah Whitaker
1850:William Spurstowe
1810:Samuel Rutherford
1750:William Nicholson
1610:William Greenhill
1570:Nathaniel Fiennes
1290:
1289:
1284:Daniel Shatterden
1241:Succeeded by
1236:Daniel Shatterden
1212:Augustine Skinner
1136:1640–1653
1102:Edmund Moundeford
1078:Framlingham Gawdy
1061:Succeeded by
1040:1621–1626
1025:Nathaniel Tomkins
1004:Succeeded by
979:Sir William Lower
955:Succeeded by
952:
805:London. pp.
677:alternate history
633:Margaret married
624:Battle of Seneffe
602:Papers.' In 1665
565:(3rd son's name?)
440:Francis Windebank
391:Battle of Newburn
149:Sir Edward Gorges
131:on 3 March 1611.
78:English Civil War
2146:
2089:English MPs 1626
2084:English MPs 1625
2069:English MPs 1614
1930:Thomas Westfield
1830:Obadiah Sedgwick
1815:Robert Sanderson
1805:Benjamin Rudyerd
1745:Matthew Newcomen
1720:Stephen Marshall
1590:George Gillespie
1555:John Elphinstone
1540:Calybute Downing
1490:Francis Cheynell
1440:Adoniram Byfield
1430:Cornelius Burges
1316:
1309:
1302:
1293:
1252:Sir Thomas Style
1248:Richard Meredith
1176:Andrew Broughton
1157:Preceded by
1075:Preceded by
1018:Preceded by
1011:George Chudleigh
972:Preceded by
946:
926:Preceded by
918:
914:
908:
892:
884:
865:
844:
843:
823:
817:
811:
810:
793:
782:
779:
736:
730:
717:
698:
644:Frances married
620:Prince of Orange
616:Holland regiment
612:Regiment of Foot
502:Vane sat in the
375:Short Parliament
326:Lord Strafford's
302:Queen of Bohemia
214:United Provinces
66:House of Commons
2154:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2143:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1974:
1960:Henry Wilkinson
1895:Anthony Tuckney
1855:Edmund Staunton
1845:Sidrach Simpson
1790:Robert Reynolds
1785:Edward Reynolds
1650:Arthur Haselrig
1575:William Fiennes
1530:Robert Devereux
1495:John Clotworthy
1445:Richard Byfield
1420:Ralph Brownrigg
1380:John Arrowsmith
1366:
1326:
1320:
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1282:
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1274:
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1268:Lambert Godfrey
1266:
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1234:
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1218:
1216:Lambert Godfrey
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1198:
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1190:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1168:William Kenrick
1166:
1162:
1137:
1135:
1123:
1098:
1096:
1084:
1080:
1070:
1066:
1053:
1050:Edward Aglionby
1048:
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995:
993:
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870:Further reading
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664:Stoke d'Abernon
639:Halland, Sussex
586:Prince Rupert's
552:Long Parliament
540:
504:Rump Parliament
476:lord lieutenant
464:
462:Parliamentarian
444:Edward Nicholas
420:
399:Long Parliament
342:
248:
230:Lord Cottington
137:
94:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2001:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1935:Philip Wharton
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1900:William Twisse
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1880:William Strong
1877:
1875:William Strode
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1825:Lazarus Seaman
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1765:Algernon Percy
1762:
1760:Herbert Palmer
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1735:Edward Montagu
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1710:William Lyford
1707:
1702:
1700:John Lightfoot
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1660:Philip Herbert
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1600:Thomas Goodwin
1597:
1592:
1587:
1585:Thomas Gataker
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:Basil Feilding
1562:
1560:Daniel Featley
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1535:Robert Douglas
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1500:Thomas Coleman
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1425:Anthony Burges
1422:
1417:
1415:William Bridge
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1390:Robert Baillie
1387:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1336:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1287:
1242:
1239:
1224:Viscount Lisle
1179:
1172:William Cullen
1160:Viscount Lisle
1158:
1154:
1153:
1145:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1105:
1085:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1068:Richard Barwis
1064:Richard Graham
1062:
1059:
1055:Richard Graham
1028:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1005:
1002:
982:
973:
969:
968:
962:
961:
956:
953:
936:
927:
923:
922:
916:
915:
898:
897:External links
895:
894:
893:
879:, ed. (1911).
877:Chisholm, Hugh
871:
868:
867:
866:
854:(1885–1900). "
831:
828:
825:
824:
812:
797:Willis, Browne
783:
737:
718:
692:
691:
689:
686:
672:
669:
668:
667:
660:
653:
642:
631:
596:
593:
566:
563:
555:
539:
536:
463:
460:
456:Earl of Sussex
419:
416:
341:
338:
298:Sir Thomas Roe
279:Barnard Castle
235:A letter from
183:Lord Clarendon
136:
133:
93:
90:
58:Sir Henry Vane
33:Arms of Vane:
25:Sir Henry Vane
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2151:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
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2115:
2112:
2110:
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2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
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2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1920:George Walker
1918:
1916:
1915:Richard Vines
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1820:Henry Scudder
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
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1778:
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1756:
1753:
1751:
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1746:
1743:
1741:
1740:George Morley
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1715:John Maitland
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1680:Edward Howard
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1665:Charles Herle
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:Robert Harris
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1635:Robert Harley
1633:
1631:
1630:Henry Hammond
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:William Gouge
1603:
1601:
1598:
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1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1525:Robert Crosse
1523:
1521:
1520:Edward Corbet
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:Edward Conway
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1485:William Cecil
1483:
1481:
1480:Daniel Cawdry
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:Richard Capel
1463:
1461:
1460:John Campbell
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1450:Edmund Calamy
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1405:Samuel Bolton
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1395:Thomas Baylie
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1276:John Selliard
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1256:William James
1253:
1249:
1245:
1244:Henry Oxenden
1238:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1228:John Selliard
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1200:William James
1197:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1164:Thomas Blount
1161:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1045:George Butler
1038:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1022:
1021:George Butler
1016:
1012:
1008:
1007:Edward Salter
1001:
1000:
992:
991:
987:
980:
976:
970:
967:
963:
959:
950:
942:
941:
934:
933:Sir John Coke
930:
924:
919:
912:
907:
901:
900:
896:
890:
889:
883:
878:
874:
873:
869:
863:
862:
857:
853:
848:
847:public domain
839:
838:
837:
836:
829:
821:
816:
813:
808:
804:
803:
798:
792:
790:
788:
784:
781:Firth in DNB.
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
760:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
738:
734:
733:Chisholm 1911
729:
727:
725:
723:
719:
715:
712:
707:
703:
697:
694:
687:
685:
683:
682:
678:
670:
665:
661:
658:
654:
651:
647:
643:
640:
636:
632:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
594:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
564:
560:
556:
553:
549:
548:Massachusetts
545:
542:
541:
537:
535:
533:
529:
523:
521:
517:
513:
509:
508:Pride's Purge
505:
500:
497:
493:
488:
485:
484:John Lilburne
481:
477:
473:
469:
461:
459:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
434:
433:William Juxon
430:
425:
417:
415:
413:
409:
403:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
354:
350:
346:
339:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:Sir John Coke
319:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
294:privy council
290:
288:
287:County Durham
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
259:
252:
245:
241:
238:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
150:
146:
142:
134:
132:
130:
126:
122:
118:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
91:
89:
87:
83:
82:Parliamentary
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
31:
23:
19:
1970:Thomas Young
1965:Walter Yonge
1904:
1860:Peter Sterry
1840:Josias Shute
1800:Francis Rous
1770:Andrew Perne
1725:John Maynard
1705:Richard Love
1685:Joshua Hoyle
1625:Matthew Hale
1615:William Grey
1470:Joseph Caryl
1400:Robert Blair
1354:
1194:
1191:1654
1181:
1147:
1139:
1126:
1116:
1107:
1100:
1097:1628
1087:
1043:
1030:
999:Edward Leech
997:
994:1614
984:
938:
910:
886:
859:
852:Firth, C. H.
835:Attribution:
834:
833:
815:
801:
710:
705:
701:
696:
679:
674:
578:Commonwealth
570:matriculated
524:
501:
489:
472:militia bill
465:
454:(afterwards
437:
421:
412:younger Vane
404:
387:Scottish war
368:
357:
320:in place of
313:disturbances
310:
291:
260:
256:
250:
249:From Jones'
234:
207:
176:
166:in place of
153:
138:
117:matriculated
114:
108:, Kent, and
106:East Peckham
95:
70:King Charles
61:
57:
56:
50:
42:
37:These are a
34:
18:
2059:Vane family
2014:1655 deaths
2009:1589 births
1925:Samuel Ward
1890:Henry Tozer
1835:John Selden
1730:William Mew
1670:Thomas Hill
1640:John Harris
1620:John Hacket
1595:John Glynne
1580:Thomas Ford
1505:John Conant
1475:Thomas Case
1385:Simeon Ashe
990:Lostwithiel
681:1632 Series
657:Ravensworth
283:Long Newton
195:Lostwithiel
187:Lord Weston
168:Lord Savile
80:joined the
2039:Roundheads
2003:Categories
1955:John Wilde
1945:John White
1885:Zouch Tate
1795:Henry Rich
1755:Philip Nye
1550:John Earle
1143:1640–1648
944:1640–1641
830:References
671:In fiction
604:Charles II
528:Shipbourne
468:opposition
383:monopolist
379:ship-money
125:Gray's Inn
110:Anne Wyatt
39:difference
2034:Cavaliers
1545:John Dury
1515:John Cook
1410:John Bond
1332:Documents
1264:John Boys
1208:John Boys
1052:1624–1625
1047:1621–1622
716:, p. 92.)
666:, Surrey.
652:, Sussex.
628:the Hague
544:Sir Henry
424:attainder
267:Fairlawne
253:, (1819).
62:the Elder
1780:John Pym
1695:John Ley
1093:Thetford
1036:Carlisle
799:(1750).
706:appaumée
702:appaumée
659:, Durham
532:Van Dyck
408:John Pym
353:van Dyck
199:Carlisle
156:cofferer
45:family,
951:in 1640
849::
675:In the
622:at the
600:Thurloe
590:Blake's
518:in the
373:in the
210:Holland
129:James I
1372:People
1193:With:
1138:With:
1132:Wilton
1117:Vacant
1099:With:
1042:With:
996:With:
592:fleet.
582:Lisbon
506:after
480:Durham
371:Wilton
281:, and
263:Hadlow
98:Hadlow
1057:1626
947:with
809:–239.
688:Notes
538:Issue
431:when
395:Ripon
334:Queen
218:Spain
141:Essex
1322:The
1187:Kent
1185:for
1130:for
1091:for
1034:for
988:for
650:Pett
516:Kent
275:Raby
271:Kent
216:and
193:for
102:Kent
43:Fane
858:".
807:229
648:of
637:of
580:at
572:at
478:of
336:.'
285:in
269:in
158:to
119:at
115:He
112:).
2005::
909:.
885:.
786:^
740:^
721:^
534:.
522:.
446:,
296:.
277:,
205:.
174:.
100:,
88:.
1315:e
1308:t
1301:v
735:.
641:.
630:.
554:.
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