Knowledge (XXG)

Henri Lopes

Source 📝

1434: 1492: 1391: 1355: 51: 247:
in Central African Republic, then went to France in 1949 for his secondary and higher education. While there, he was a member of the Executive Committee of the Federation of Black African Students and was President of the Association of Congolese Students from 1957 to 1965. Returning to Congo in
1625: 1335: 1610: 1615: 1605: 1620: 1328: 292: 1295: 65: 1665: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1321: 1215: 1231: 1344: 269: 1680: 396:(2015), was praised as "a fine portrayal of the life of an African long residing in France, narrated by a writer whose life bears some resemblances to Lopes's own". 1630: 208: 403: 321:, but he withdrew his candidacy under pressure on the night before the vote, which was held on 20 October 2002 and resulted in the unanimous election of 1675: 1650: 276:(PCT) in December 1972. Subsequently, he was Prime Minister from 1973 to 1975. He visited China in early 1975, but could not meet with Chairman 1029: 921:"Jan 1976 - New Government - Former Prime Minister's Visits to China and France - President's Visit to Soviet Union - internal Developments", 1670: 418: 1212: 425:, Ghana. During the conference Lopes received the award of Honorary Membership of PAWA, alongside other honorees who included the late 1660: 1655: 1507: 706: 647: 614: 600: 584: 569: 555: 541: 523: 509: 495: 1124: 628: 1433: 779: 453: 1184: 936: 672: 639: 236: 417:
In November 2015, he delivered the keynote address at the 22nd International African Writers' Day Conference, organized by the
332:
In mid-2015, it was reported that Lopes planned to retire from his post as Ambassador to France, which he did later that year.
477: 280:
because Mao was ill. Lopes and his government resigned following a meeting of the PCT Central Committee in December 1975, and
909: 1600: 1085: 407: 340:
In addition to his political and diplomatic career, Lopes was an author. His most recognised work is the satirical novel
31: 1158: 989: 421:(PAWA) on the theme "Celebrating the life and works of Chinua Achebe; the coming of age of African Literature?", in 1406: 1262: 306:
On 26 October 1998, Lopes presented his credentials as Congo-Brazzaville's Ambassador to France; while posted in
176: 1552: 1464: 788: 430: 1052: 411: 1459: 783: 1512: 273: 685: 368: 1517: 1491: 1390: 1141: 204: 487: 1595: 1590: 1416: 533: 449: 442: 342: 303:
as Assistant Director-General for Culture and Deputy Director-General for Africa from 1981 to 1998.
1522: 1192: 676: 317:
In 2002, Lopes was a candidate for the post of Secretary-General of the international organization
188: 873:"Mar 1973 - New Draft Constitution. - Government Reorganization. - Suppression of Alleged Plot.", 823: 381: 1474: 1454: 1305: 355: 281: 111: 1547: 1527: 1313: 373: 310:, he was additionally accredited as Ambassador to the United Kingdom, Portugal, Spain, and the 1368: 749: 702: 643: 624: 610: 596: 580: 565: 551: 537: 519: 505: 491: 296: 1502: 1479: 739: 1411: 1219: 993: 318: 1074:
Republika: Časopis za kulturu i druĆĄtvena pitanja (Izbor iz novije afričke knjiĆŸevnosti)
711:
Chemain, Arlette (1988). "Henri Lopes: engagement civique et recherche d’une Ă©criture".
1537: 1373: 434: 347: 265: 86: 1584: 1469: 1034: 426: 232: 143: 1421: 1359: 1288: 438: 311: 98: 386: 1099: 326: 253: 240: 220: 211:
from 1973 to 1975, and became Congo-Brazzaville's Ambassador to France in 1998.
1030:"Congo-Brazzaville : Henri Lopes quitte son poste d’ambassadeur en France" 360: 277: 183: 753: 272:
in December 1971. He was included on the five-member Political Bureau of the
268:, Lopes became Minister of National Education in January 1969 until becoming 937:"The Aesthetics of Tyranny: African Dictatorships and the Work of Criticism" 1159:"Hommage Ă  Philippe Mockouamy, le plus grand chef de la fanfare congolaise" 780:"DĂ©cĂšs Ă  Paris de l'Ă©crivain panafricaniste et homme politique Henri Lopes" 353:("The Laughing Cry", 1982). Other works include the short-story collection 17: 986: 744: 727: 299:
was appointed to replace him in December 1980. Subsequently, he worked at
1251: 465: 256:
from 1965 to 1966, then Director-General of Education from 1966 to 1968.
228: 224: 165: 148: 139: 1013: 50: 322: 1354: 1081: 728:"From self-identity to universality: a reading of Henri Lopes' works" 300: 244: 1213:"Guinea university awards honorary doctorate to Congo's Henri Lopes" 1069: 516:
Ma grand-mĂšre bantoue et mes ancĂȘtres les Gaulois. Simples discours
422: 307: 1252:"Henri Lopes – 'La critique n'est pas une agression'" (interview) 1317: 841:
Les voies du politique au Congo: essai de sociologie historique
1626:
Ambassadors of the Republic of the Congo to the United Kingdom
291:
from 1975 to 1977, Lopes was reappointed to the government as
239:), on 12 September 1937. He received his primary education in 681:
2013: Honorary doctorate from University of Sonfoniah, Guinea
287:
After working as political director of the party newspaper
699:
Henri Lopes: Une lecture d'enracinement et d'universalité
1611:
Ambassadors of the Republic of the Congo to the Holy See
1232:"DĂ©cret du 3 avril 2015 portant promotion et nomination" 718:
Maunick, Edouard (1988). "Le territorre d'Henri Lopes".
27:
Congolese writer, diplomat, and politician (1937–2023)
910:"Mao's failure to receive visitors is laid to a cold" 1616:
Ambassadors of the Republic of the Congo to Portugal
1488: 1430: 1387: 1351: 1125:"Writers must interact with students — Prez Mahama" 812:
International Who's Who of Authors and Writers 2004
182: 172: 155: 126: 121: 105: 92: 82: 64: 41: 1606:Ambassadors of the Republic of the Congo to France 295:on 5 April 1977; he served in that position until 1621:Ambassadors of the Republic of the Congo to Spain 896:, number 1, Africa Intelligence, 29 October 2002 662:1972: Grand prix littĂ©raire d'Afrique noire for 577:The Laughing Cry: An African Cock and Bull Story 468:, France, on 2 November 2023, at the age of 86. 1666:20th-century Republic of the Congo politicians 1646:Finance ministers of the Republic of the Congo 1641:Foreign ministers of the Republic of the Congo 452:", which served as the national anthem of the 1329: 8: 1636:Prime ministers of the Republic of the Congo 1345:Prime ministers of the Republic of the Congo 925:, volume 22, January 1976, Congo, p. 27,556. 203:(12 September 1937 – 2 November 2023) was a 1142:"Echoes of Achebe's works at writers’ show" 366:("Tribaliks," 1971), as well as the novels 250:École normale supĂ©rieure d'Afrique Centrale 1336: 1322: 1314: 1272: 877:, volume 19, March 1973, Congo, p. 25,776. 774: 772: 770: 49: 38: 743: 636:Tribaliks: Contemporary Congolese Stories 207:writer, diplomat, and politician. He was 30:For other people with similar names, see 1263:"‘What I have learned’ from Henri Lopes" 894:Congo Brazzaville: Les hommes de pouvoir 406:in 1972, and in 1993 Lopes received the 248:1965, he was a history professor at the 78:28 July 1973 â€“ 18 December 1975 1681:Knights of the National Order of Quebec 1185:"Henri LopĂšs | Doctorats honoris causa" 1053:"Le MĂ©ridional by Henri Lopes" (review) 998:Official Journal of the French Republic 766: 575:Translated into English by G. Moore as 441:, Professor Jophus Anamuah-Mensah, Dr 1631:Congolese Party of Labour politicians 889: 887: 885: 883: 404:Grand prix littĂ©raire d'Afrique noire 7: 942:. King's College London. p. 43. 1296:Prime Minister of Congo-Brazzaville 668:1992: Grand prix de la francophonie 209:Prime Minister of Congo-Brazzaville 151:, Democratic Republic of the Congo) 66:Prime Minister of Congo-Brazzaville 1014:"Abdou Diouf, premier francophone" 843:(1997), Karthala Editions, p. 150 25: 1100:"Prix de l'AcadĂ©mie: Henri LOPES" 1072:[Biographic appendices]. 824:"Henri Lopes, Ă©crivain diplomate" 1676:Officers of the Legion of Honour 1490: 1432: 1389: 1353: 923:Keesing's Record of World Events 875:Keesing's Record of World Events 640:Heinemann African Writers Series 478:fr:CatĂ©gorie:Roman d'Henri Lopes 419:Pan African Writers' Association 237:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1651:Republic of the Congo novelists 971:Les voies du politique au Congo 954:Les voies du politique au Congo 935:Bishop, Cecile (January 2012). 858:Les voies du politique au Congo 671:2002: Honorary doctorates from 448:Lopes also wrote the words to " 260:Political and diplomatic career 1568:      1000:, Number 251, 29 October 1998 987:"Remise de lettres de crĂ©ance" 814:, Europa Publications, p. 339. 697:Bokiba, AndrĂ©-Patient (2003). 579:(Readers International, 1987, 454:People's Republic of the Congo 284:was appointed to replace him. 1: 1016:, Afrik.com, 20 October 2002 414:for his entire body of work. 408:Grand prix de la francophonie 1222:, StarAfrica, 25 April 2013. 1148:(Nigeria), 25 November 2015. 518:(Paris: Éditions Gallimard, 1088:: 1424–1427. December 1978. 634:Translated into English as 564:(PrĂ©sence Africaine, 1982, 504:(Éditions Gallimard, 2012, 270:Minister of Foreign Affairs 1697: 1671:University of Paris alumni 475: 219:Lopes was born across the 29: 1661:21st-century male writers 1656:20th-century male writers 1561: 1533:post abolished, 1997–2005 1302: 1293: 1280: 1275: 912:, Reuters, 15 March 1975. 826:, presse-francophone.org 194: 177:Congolese Party of Labour 117: 71: 60: 48: 839:RĂ©my Bazenguissa-Ganga, 701:. Editions L'Harmattan. 431:Ekwueme Michael Thelwell 392:(1977). His last novel, 215:Early life and education 1543:post abolished, 2009–16 1445:post abolished, 1969–73 1402:post abolished, 1960–63 1379:post abolished, 1959–60 673:University of Paris XII 548:Le chercheur d’Afriques 530:Le Lys et le Flamboyant 502:Une enfant de Poto-Poto 1057:World Literature Today 784:Congolese Press Agency 274:Congolese Labour Party 231:), the capital of the 1123:Edmund Smith-Asante, 1076:(in Serbo-Croatian). 745:10.4102/lit.v28i3.172 684:2015: Officer of the 623:(YaoundĂ©: CLE, 1971, 609:(YaoundĂ©: CLE, 1975, 595:(Éditions CLE, 1977, 550:(Paris: Seuil, 1990, 476:Further information: 472:Selected bibliography 429:, Emeritus Professor 1601:People from Kinshasa 1218:4 March 2016 at the 992:26 July 2011 at the 726:Mwepu, P.K. (2007). 464:Henri Lopes died in 450:Les Trois Glorieuses 443:Joyce Rosalind Aryee 1258:, 33, 2011, 93–100. 1070:"Biografski dodaci" 969:Bazenguissa-Ganga, 952:Bazenguissa-Ganga, 856:Bazenguissa-Ganga, 607:La Nouvelle romance 456:from 1970 to 1991. 369:La Nouvelle romance 293:minister of finance 1306:Louis Sylvain Goma 1285:Title last held by 1276:Political offices 1165:. 27 December 2017 1131:, 9 November 2015. 1104:AcadĂ©mie française 488:Éditions Gallimard 412:AcadĂ©mie française 282:Louis Sylvain Goma 112:Louis Sylvain Goma 1578: 1577: 1312: 1311: 1303:Succeeded by 1250:Lydie Moudileno, 1163:Journal de Brazza 1038:, 10 August 2015 793:. 4 November 2023 297:Justin Lekoundzou 198: 197: 137:12 September 1937 16:(Redirected from 1688: 1572: 1569: 1565: 1553:Collinet Makosso 1495: 1494: 1437: 1436: 1394: 1393: 1358: 1357: 1338: 1331: 1324: 1315: 1273: 1267:Afrique Magazine 1261:Olivia Marsaud, 1239: 1237: 1229: 1223: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1193:UniversitĂ© Laval 1181: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1155: 1149: 1138: 1132: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1066: 1060: 1059:, November 2015. 1049: 1043: 1041: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1011: 1005: 1003: 984: 978: 976: 967: 961: 959: 950: 944: 943: 941: 932: 926: 919: 913: 907: 901: 899: 891: 878: 871: 865: 863: 854: 848: 846: 837: 831: 829: 821: 815: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 792: 776: 757: 747: 722:, 92-93:128-131. 715:, 92-93:123-128. 686:LĂ©gion d'Honneur 677:UniversitĂ© Laval 390: 377: 364: 351: 264:Under President 162: 136: 134: 122:Personal details 108: 95: 76: 53: 39: 21: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1557: 1489: 1484: 1465:Poaty-Souchlaty 1431: 1426: 1388: 1383: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1308: 1299: 1286: 1247: 1242: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1220:Wayback Machine 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1140:Evelyn Osagie, 1139: 1135: 1122: 1118: 1108: 1106: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1050: 1046: 1039: 1028: 1024: 1017: 1012: 1008: 1001: 994:Wayback Machine 985: 981: 974: 968: 964: 957: 951: 947: 939: 934: 933: 929: 920: 916: 908: 904: 897: 892: 881: 872: 868: 861: 855: 851: 844: 838: 834: 827: 822: 818: 810: 806: 796: 794: 786: 778: 777: 768: 764: 725: 720:Notre librairie 713:Notre librairie 694: 692:Further reading 659: 657:Selected awards 562:Le Pleurer-rire 480: 474: 462: 384: 371: 358: 345: 343:Le Pleurer-rire 338: 319:La Francophonie 262: 217: 173:Political party 164: 160: 159:2 November 2023 146: 138: 132: 130: 106: 93: 77: 72: 56: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1694: 1692: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1508:Bongho-Nouarra 1505: 1499: 1497: 1496:(1992–present) 1486: 1485: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1441: 1439: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1407:Massamba-DĂ©bat 1404: 1398: 1396: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1333: 1326: 1318: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1292: 1284: 1278: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1259: 1246: 1245:External links 1243: 1241: 1240: 1224: 1205: 1176: 1150: 1133: 1129:Graphic Online 1116: 1091: 1061: 1044: 1022: 1006: 979: 962: 945: 927: 914: 902: 879: 866: 849: 832: 816: 804: 765: 763: 760: 759: 758: 738:(3): 131–144. 723: 716: 709: 707:978-2747529709 693: 690: 689: 688: 682: 679: 669: 666: 658: 655: 654: 653: 652: 651: 648:978-0435907624 618: 615:978-2723604727 604: 601:978-2723500135 590: 589: 588: 585:978-0930523336 570:978-2708704046 559: 556:978-2020849609 545: 542:978-2020200967 527: 524:978-2070715879 513: 510:978-2070136087 499: 496:978-2070148271 473: 470: 461: 458: 435:Margaret Busby 337: 334: 266:Marien Ngouabi 261: 258: 216: 213: 196: 195: 192: 191: 186: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 163:(aged 86) 157: 153: 152: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 115: 114: 109: 103: 102: 96: 90: 89: 87:Marien Ngouabi 84: 80: 79: 69: 68: 62: 61: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1693: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1560: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1518:Yhombi-Opango 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1435: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1356: 1350: 1346: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1307: 1298: 1297: 1291: 1290: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1234:, LĂ©gifrance 1233: 1228: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1209: 1206: 1194: 1190: 1189:www.ulaval.ca 1186: 1180: 1177: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1105: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1037: 1036: 1035:Jeune Afrique 1031: 1026: 1023: 1015: 1010: 1007: 999: 995: 991: 988: 983: 980: 972: 966: 963: 955: 949: 946: 938: 931: 928: 924: 918: 915: 911: 906: 903: 895: 890: 888: 886: 884: 880: 876: 870: 867: 859: 853: 850: 842: 836: 833: 825: 820: 817: 813: 808: 805: 790: 785: 782:(in French). 781: 775: 773: 771: 767: 761: 755: 751: 746: 741: 737: 733: 729: 724: 721: 717: 714: 710: 708: 704: 700: 696: 695: 691: 687: 683: 680: 678: 674: 670: 667: 665: 661: 660: 656: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 632: 630: 629:9782266012850 626: 622: 619: 616: 612: 608: 605: 602: 598: 594: 591: 586: 582: 578: 574: 573: 571: 567: 563: 560: 557: 553: 549: 546: 543: 539: 535: 531: 528: 525: 521: 517: 514: 511: 507: 503: 500: 497: 493: 489: 485: 484:Le MĂ©ridional 482: 481: 479: 471: 469: 467: 459: 457: 455: 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427:Kwame Nkrumah 424: 420: 415: 413: 409: 405: 402:received the 401: 397: 395: 394:Le MĂ©ridional 391: 388: 383: 378: 375: 370: 365: 362: 357: 352: 349: 344: 335: 333: 330: 328: 324: 320: 315: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 259: 257: 255: 251: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:Belgian Congo 230: 226: 222: 214: 212: 210: 206: 202: 193: 190: 187: 185: 181: 178: 175: 171: 167: 158: 154: 150: 145: 144:Belgian Congo 141: 129: 125: 120: 116: 113: 110: 104: 100: 97: 91: 88: 85: 81: 75: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55:Lopes in 2012 52: 47: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1542: 1532: 1449: 1444: 1401: 1378: 1360:French Congo 1294: 1289:Alfred Raoul 1287: 1281: 1266: 1255: 1227: 1208: 1196:. Retrieved 1188: 1179: 1167:. Retrieved 1162: 1153: 1145: 1136: 1128: 1119: 1107:. Retrieved 1103: 1094: 1077: 1073: 1064: 1056: 1051:Adele King, 1047: 1033: 1025: 1009: 997: 982: 970: 965: 953: 948: 930: 922: 917: 905: 893: 874: 869: 857: 852: 840: 835: 819: 811: 807: 795:. Retrieved 735: 731: 719: 712: 698: 663: 635: 620: 606: 593:Sans tam-tam 592: 576: 561: 547: 529: 515: 501: 483: 463: 447: 445:and others. 439:James Currey 416: 399: 398: 393: 382:Sans tam-tam 380: 367: 354: 341: 339: 331: 316: 312:Vatican City 305: 288: 286: 263: 249: 225:LĂ©opoldville 218: 200: 199: 161:(2023-11-02) 140:LĂ©opoldville 107:Succeeded by 99:Alfred Raoul 73: 36: 1596:2023 deaths 1591:1937 births 1438:(1969–1992) 1417:Noumazalaye 1395:(1960–1969) 1362:(1882–1960) 1269:, May 2015. 1236:(in French) 1040:(in French) 1018:(in French) 1002:(in French) 975:(in French) 958:(in French) 898:(in French) 862:(in French) 845:(in French) 828:(in French) 787: [ 664:Tribaliques 621:Tribaliques 400:Tribaliques 385: [ 379:(1975) and 372: [ 359: [ 356:Tribaliques 346: [ 336:As a writer 327:Abdou Diouf 254:Brazzaville 241:Brazzaville 221:Congo River 201:Henri Lopes 94:Preceded by 43:Henri Lopes 32:Henry Lopes 18:Henri LopĂšs 1585:Categories 1198:5 November 1169:6 November 1146:The Nation 1109:5 November 1086:SR Croatia 797:5 November 762:References 278:Mao Zedong 184:Alma mater 133:1937-09-12 1369:Opangault 973:, p. 274 956:, p. 241 860:, p. 194 754:0258-2279 732:Literator 235:(now the 205:Congolese 83:President 74:In office 1573:Military 1412:Lissouba 1300:1973–75 1216:Archived 990:Archived 675:and the 642:, 1987, 536:, 1997, 532:(Paris: 490:, 2015, 466:Suresnes 229:Kinshasa 189:Sorbonne 168:, France 166:Suresnes 149:Kinshasa 1548:Mouamba 1528:KolĂ©las 1513:Dacosta 1503:Milongo 1480:Milongo 1460:Poungui 1256:Genesis 410:of the 323:Senegal 1566:Acting 1538:Mvouba 1470:Moussa 1374:Youlou 1282:Vacant 1082:Zagreb 1080:(12). 752:  705:  646:  627:  613:  599:  583:  568:  554:  540:  522:  508:  494:  301:UNESCO 289:Etumba 245:Bangui 101:(1969) 1523:Ganao 1450:Lopes 1422:Raoul 1078:XXXIV 940:(PDF) 791:] 534:Seuil 460:Death 433:, Dr 423:Accra 389:] 376:] 363:] 350:] 308:Paris 227:(now 147:(now 1475:Goma 1455:Goma 1200:2023 1171:2023 1111:2023 799:2023 750:ISSN 703:ISBN 644:ISBN 625:ISBN 611:ISBN 597:ISBN 581:ISBN 566:ISBN 552:ISBN 538:ISBN 520:ISBN 506:ISBN 492:ISBN 243:and 156:Died 127:Born 740:doi 325:'s 252:in 223:in 1587:: 1265:, 1254:, 1191:. 1187:. 1161:. 1144:, 1127:, 1102:. 1084:, 1055:, 1032:, 996:, 882:^ 789:fr 769:^ 748:. 736:28 734:. 730:. 631:) 572:) 437:, 387:fr 374:fr 361:fr 348:fr 329:. 314:. 142:, 1571:† 1564:* 1337:e 1330:t 1323:v 1238:. 1202:. 1173:. 1113:. 1042:. 1020:. 1004:. 977:. 960:. 900:. 864:. 847:. 830:. 801:. 756:. 742:: 650:) 638:( 617:) 603:) 587:) 558:) 544:) 526:) 512:) 498:) 486:( 135:) 131:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Henri LopĂšs
Henry Lopes

Prime Minister of Congo-Brazzaville
Marien Ngouabi
Alfred Raoul
Louis Sylvain Goma
LĂ©opoldville
Belgian Congo
Kinshasa
Suresnes
Congolese Party of Labour
Alma mater
Sorbonne
Congolese
Prime Minister of Congo-Brazzaville
Congo River
LĂ©opoldville
Kinshasa
Belgian Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Brazzaville
Bangui
Brazzaville
Marien Ngouabi
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Congolese Labour Party
Mao Zedong
Louis Sylvain Goma
minister of finance

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑