297:
60:
3060:
564:
B virus infection of humans is extremely rare. People typically get infected with B virus if they are bitten or scratched by an infected macaque monkey, or have contact with the monkey's eyes, nose, or mouth. Only one case has been documented of an infected person spreading B virus to another person.
379:
was identified as the causative agent in 17 human cases, 12 of which resulted in death. Approximately 50 cases had been identified by 2002, although only 26 were well documented. Improvements in handling human cases have been made in the past several decades. Between 1987 and 2004, the mortality rate
702:
ICTV 7th Report van
Regenmortel, M.H.V., Fauquet, C.M., Bishop, D.H.L., Carstens, E.B., Estes, M.K., Lemon, S.M., Maniloff, J., Mayo, M.A., McGeoch, D.J., Pringle, C.R. and Wickner, R.B. (2000). Virus taxonomy. Seventh report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Academic Press, San
42:
508:
in length. Two unique regions (UL and US) are flanked by a pair of inverted repeats, two of which are found at the termini, with the other two internally located. This arrangement, which is identical in nature to HSV, results in four sequence-oriented isomers.
524:, including gB, gC, gD, gE and gG, has approximately 50% homology with HSV, with a slightly higher predilection towards HSV-2 over HSV-1. Additionally, glycoprotein sequences have demonstrated that all cysteine residues are conserved, as are most
628:
has prevented progression of the disease in some patients and may be lifesaving, though it is thought to be only one-tenth as effective against B virus as against HSV1. Prompt treatment is essential to prevent permanent neurological impairment.
565:
Traveling to an area where macaques are known carriers of the virus and interacting in close contact in areas such as temples poses a risk of exposure. However, even in endemic areas, human cases are rare. There have been no known cases of
621:
Early diagnosis and subsequent treatment are crucial to human survival of the infection. Upon potential infection, samples from both the human and, when possible, the macaque should be sent for B virus diagnostic testing.
391:
and she subsequently died. In 2019, a researcher working with monkeys at a
Japanese pharmaceutical company became infected and critically ill. In 2021, a veterinarian in China became infected while performing two
587:
As of 2020, there have been 50 documented cases of human B virus infection since the identification of the virus in 1932, 21 of which led to death. At least 20 of the patients developed some degree of
4994:
1212:
Hummeler K, Davidson WL, Henle W, et al. (1959). "Encephalomyelitis due to infection with herpesvirus simiae (herpes B virus): a report of two fatal, laboratory acquired cases".
3094:
1380:
3935:
4750:
5350:
5294:
520:
Sequence analyses suggest that B virus and HSV types 1 and 2 most likely diverged from a common ancestor during the evolution of these pathogens. Each gene-encoded
3054:
5238:
5004:
3877:
4379:
1652:
Cohen, Jeffrey I.; Davenport, David S.; Stewart, John A.; Deitchman, Scott; Hilliard, Julia K.; Chapman, Louisa E. (2002-11-15).
3680:
3351:
960:
3087:
985:"Studies on the B virus I: The immunological identity of a virus isolated from a human case of ascending myelitis associated with visceral necrosis"
308:
4016:
1882:
580:, resulting in permanent neurological dysfunction or death. The severity of the disease increases for untreated patients. As of 2014, there was a
388:
380:
decreased, largely due to the addition of new forms of treatment and improved diagnosis. There have been a total of five fatalities related to
3928:
821:
609:
is necessary when working with macaques, especially with animals that have tested positive for the virus. Bites, scratches, and exposures to
284:
is necessary when working with macaques, especially with animals that have tested positive for the virus. Bites, scratches, and exposures to
4253:
3882:
4368:
532:
34.5 gene, which codes for a neurovirulence factor. This indicates that B virus has different mechanisms from HSV for replicating inside
1325:
428:
and 12 pentons formed from 6 proteins. The envelope is loose around the viral capsid and contains at least 10 glycoproteins critical for
3080:
1595:
2773:
4243:
2938:
2407:
2302:
1532:
1446:
1421:
1136:
Burnet FM, Lush D, Jackson AV (1939). "The relationship of herpse and B viruses: immunological and epidemiological considerations".
1348:
4755:
4595:
4128:
4123:
3921:
3282:
2888:
2768:
2517:
1247:
Pierce EC, Pierce JD, Hull RN (1958). "B virus: its current significance, description and diagnosis of a fatal human infection".
1469:"Complete sequence and comparative analysis of the genome of herpes b virus (Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1) from a rhesus monkey"
3604:
3063:
2848:
1291:
5341:
5285:
4530:
3619:
2833:
2828:
274:, resulting in permanent neurological dysfunction or death. Severity of the disease increases for untreated patients, with a
4787:
4427:
4026:
3836:
3031:
2642:
2537:
2462:
2362:
2357:
2342:
2337:
2272:
2247:
606:
449:
281:
3902:
5078:
5073:
4681:
3848:
3016:
3011:
2793:
2778:
2728:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2557:
2242:
2202:
260:
in humans. There have been a number of accidental infections and fatalities of researchers working with rhesus monkeys (
360:
identified a novel virus from the same samples, which he later named B virus. Sabin further described the lethality of
296:
59:
5383:
4708:
4703:
4691:
4233:
4116:
3892:
3783:
3528:
3262:
3006:
3001:
2991:
2928:
2893:
2788:
2392:
2332:
2327:
2267:
2227:
2175:
1875:
912:"Acute ascending myelitis following a monkey bite, with the isolation of a virus capable of reproducing the disease"
4797:
4715:
4696:
4062:
3582:
3272:
3267:
3210:
2981:
2976:
2843:
2808:
2803:
2682:
2647:
2532:
2527:
2402:
2352:
2317:
2292:
440:, containing at least 14 proteins, lies between the capsid and the envelope. The tegument proteins are involved in
5243:
1109:
Burnet FM, Lush D, Jackson AV (1939). "The properties of herps B and pseudorabies viruses on the choriollantois".
4920:
4383:
3897:
3483:
2986:
2933:
2838:
2798:
2722:
2552:
2547:
2467:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2387:
2382:
2347:
2297:
2237:
2232:
2222:
2197:
2085:
4275:
528:
sites. One key difference between the B virus and the HSVs is that B virus does not have a homolog of the HSV γ
4999:
4942:
4820:
4615:
4140:
3703:
3589:
3175:
3026:
3021:
2996:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2853:
2783:
2716:
2672:
2667:
2637:
2542:
2512:
2507:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2397:
2312:
2307:
465:
387:
In 1997 researcher
Elizabeth Griffin was splashed in the eye by an infected rhesus monkey while working at the
278:
of approximately 80%. Early diagnosis and subsequent treatment are crucial to human survival of the infection.
810:
Hilliard, Julia (2007). Arvin, Ann; Campadelli-Fiume, Gabriella; Mocarski, Edward; Moore, Patrick S. (eds.).
720:
5378:
5103:
4765:
4760:
4665:
4460:
4446:
4422:
4364:
4174:
4058:
3853:
3523:
3185:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2687:
2677:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2522:
2472:
2095:
2090:
2050:
1045:"Studies on the B virus II: Properties of the virus and pathogenesis of the experimental disease in rabbits"
441:
364:
by showing that infectivity was independent of the route of inoculation. Additionally, it was observed that
317:
was first identified in 1932 following the death of
William Brebner, a young physician who was bitten by a
5193:
4450:
4418:
4394:
4229:
4107:
4031:
4006:
3992:
3971:
3277:
3243:
2692:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2065:
2060:
2055:
1868:
457:
417:
350:
3072:
4883:
4792:
4770:
4434:
4111:
3744:
3709:
3632:
3059:
2153:
4935:
4930:
4309:
3806:
3447:
3437:
3151:
1654:"Recommendations for Prevention of and Therapy for Exposure to B Virus (Cercopithecine Herpesvirus1)"
54:
4871:
4856:
4725:
4520:
3356:
3307:
2030:
2025:
2020:
1937:
342:
1596:"Division of Comparative Medicine (DCM) | Research | Washington University in St. Louis"
5068:
4343:
4195:
3599:
3488:
3342:
3205:
3170:
3140:
2707:
2166:
1330:
889:
872:
Gay PP, Holden M (1933). "Isolation of herpesvirus from several cases of epidemic encephalitis".
846:
581:
275:
179:
144:
3887:
3478:
5355:
5299:
649:
5225:
5148:
4925:
4268:
4082:
3831:
3675:
3594:
3572:
3442:
3297:
3200:
2759:
2487:
1996:
1795:
1746:
1683:
1675:
1634:
1528:
1498:
1442:
1417:
1256:
1229:
1194:
1025:
941:
827:
817:
369:
304:
242:
3913:
1520:
1277:
704:
4876:
4861:
4491:
4302:
4297:
3554:
3543:
3324:
3165:
1847:
1839:
1785:
1777:
1736:
1665:
1626:
1488:
1480:
1221:
1184:
1176:
1145:
1118:
1089:
1056:
996:
931:
923:
881:
790:
782:
595:
453:
433:
429:
4953:
4583:
4576:
4571:
4374:
4285:
4165:
4160:
3735:
3410:
3331:
2568:
2498:
858:
610:
553:
285:
257:
1701:
412:
is approximately 200 nm in diameter and has a structure almost identical to that of
1573:
4780:
4468:
4439:
3693:
3664:
3637:
3614:
3427:
3190:
3103:
3050:
2373:
1923:
1911:
1852:
1827:
1790:
1765:
1741:
1724:
1405:
1356:
1189:
1164:
1094:
1077:
1061:
1044:
1001:
984:
936:
911:
795:
770:
497:
481:
469:
437:
318:
300:
262:
96:
1493:
1468:
41:
5372:
5127:
5037:
4985:
4906:
4888:
4810:
4730:
4606:
4588:
4500:
4290:
3947:
3772:
3670:
3493:
3384:
3129:
2598:
2144:
2076:
2011:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1484:
525:
445:
425:
338:
132:
120:
108:
84:
1299:
893:
536:, which could explain the drastically different effects of these viruses on humans.
5230:
5141:
4967:
4741:
4556:
4475:
4409:
4398:
4355:
4190:
4183:
4178:
4133:
4098:
4041:
3983:
3822:
3654:
3577:
3567:
3514:
3474:
3465:
3313:
2967:
2879:
2658:
2283:
2106:
2041:
1409:
588:
577:
549:
521:
473:
357:
334:
271:
253:
233:
156:
3951:
5326:
5216:
5335:
5279:
4972:
4962:
4866:
4847:
4674:
4669:
4565:
4329:
4263:
4220:
4150:
4072:
3996:
3811:
2949:
1970:
1860:
1225:
1078:"Studies on the B virus III: The experimental disease in macacus rhesus monkeys"
961:"The Albert B. Sabin Digitization Project: The Case of William Brebner | LiBlog"
477:
421:
49:
B virus spread in murine cells with time at 24 and 48-hours post infection (PI)
5270:
1630:
5159:
5089:
5059:
5009:
4893:
4775:
4656:
4511:
4389:
4320:
4202:
4051:
3841:
3797:
3454:
3373:
3252:
2904:
2741:
2258:
2213:
1828:"Herpes B virus — "B" is for Brebner: Dr. William Bartlet Brebner (1903–1932)"
1815:
1617:
Weigler BJ (1992). "Biology of B virus in macaque and human hosts: a review".
1548:
811:
771:"Herpes B virus — "B" is for Brebner: Dr. William Bartlet Brebner (1903–1932)"
533:
393:
17:
1679:
885:
5168:
3960:
3762:
3725:
3609:
3195:
3119:
2819:
2628:
2188:
1952:
1766:"B-virus from Pet Macaque Monkeys: An Emerging Threat in the United States?"
625:
505:
1781:
1750:
1687:
1502:
1381:"China reports first human death from Monkey B Virus. All you need to know"
1260:
1233:
1198:
945:
831:
1799:
1638:
1603:
1180:
1029:
372:-2 and Langur herpesvirus, two other nonhuman primate alphaherpesviruses.
368:
induced immunologic responses similar to HSV-1 and shared similarities to
5320:
5264:
5210:
3944:
3432:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3257:
927:
613:, including the eye, have led to infection when not cleaned immediately.
573:
510:
345:. Neurologic tissues obtained during autopsy revealed the presence of an
330:
288:, including the eye, have led to infection when not cleaned immediately.
267:
1843:
786:
5098:
5025:
4544:
3778:
3749:
3518:
3498:
3319:
1149:
1122:
514:
500:. Like all herpes viruses, the B virus genome contains double-stranded
461:
238:
5136:
4915:
4644:
4633:
3422:
3180:
3160:
493:
5187:
1670:
1653:
1349:"Japan's first human infection with B virus | NHK WORLD-JAPAN News"
3107:
545:
346:
326:
322:
295:
249:
71:
4207:
3563:
3415:
413:
5191:
3917:
3076:
1864:
1165:"Monkey bite encephalomyelitis: report of a case with recovery"
752:
4835:
501:
1326:"A Drop of Virus From a Monkey Kills a Researcher in 6 Weeks"
241:
monkeys. B virus is very similar to HSV-1, and as such, this
1820:
1278:"2018 Yellow Book Home | Travelers' Health | CDC"
705:
https://ictv.global/ictv/proposals/ICTV%207th%20Report.pdf
598:
herpesvirus that displays severe pathogenicity in humans.
1764:
Ostrowski
Stephanie R, et al. (January–March 1998).
1016:
Eberle R, Hilliard J (1995). "The simian herpesviruses".
496:
was fully sequenced in 2003 from an isolate found in a
1467:
Perelygina L, Zhu L, Zurkuhlen H, et al. (2003).
270:
infected with B virus, they can present with a severe
1702:"B Virus | Specimen Collection and B virus Detection"
732:
International
Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
661:
International
Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
325:. He had healed from the bite but later developed a
5310:
5254:
5200:
5157:
5125:
5116:
5087:
5057:
5035:
5024:
4983:
4951:
4904:
4845:
4834:
4808:
4739:
4654:
4643:
4632:
4604:
4554:
4543:
4509:
4489:
4407:
4353:
4342:
4318:
4218:
4096:
3981:
3970:
3959:
3870:
3820:
3795:
3760:
3733:
3724:
3691:
3652:
3552:
3541:
3507:
3463:
3382:
3371:
3340:
3295:
3241:
3219:
3149:
3138:
3127:
3118:
2965:
2947:
2902:
2877:
2817:
2757:
2739:
2705:
2656:
2626:
2596:
2566:
2496:
2485:
2371:
2281:
2256:
2211:
2186:
2164:
2142:
2104:
2074:
2039:
2009:
1994:
1968:
1950:
1935:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1525:Manual of Security Sensitive Microbes and Toxins
753:"B Virus | Home | Herpes B | CDC"
353:. This isolate was originally termed "W virus."
1725:"Monkey B virus (Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1)"
1292:"Welcome ergriffinresearch.org - BlueHost.com"
3929:
3878:Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood
3088:
3053:species listed below parent taxon –– Source:
1876:
978:
976:
307:of B virus and have on occasion caused fatal
8:
764:
762:
714:
712:
4380:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
905:
903:
517:nucleotides represent 75% of the sequence.
5188:
5122:
5032:
4842:
4651:
4640:
4551:
4350:
3978:
3967:
3936:
3922:
3914:
3730:
3681:Papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome
3549:
3379:
3146:
3135:
3124:
3115:
3095:
3081:
3073:
2736:
2493:
2183:
2161:
2006:
2002:
1947:
1943:
1883:
1869:
1861:
1521:"4. Cercopithecine herpesvirus1 (B Virus)"
775:CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal
396:on rhesus monkeys and subsequently died.
40:
29:
1851:
1789:
1740:
1669:
1492:
1188:
1093:
1060:
1000:
935:
794:
643:
641:
1527:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 31–36.
1272:
1270:
576:infected with B virus, they can develop
3352:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
1416:(6th ed.). Wolters Kluwer Health.
725:to incorporate a subfamily designation"
698:
696:
637:
389:Yerkes National Primate Research Center
1514:
1512:
854:
844:
4751:Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
1375:
1373:
1343:
1341:
1319:
1317:
7:
3883:Post-vaccination follicular eruption
1163:Breen GE, Lamb SG, Otaki AT (1958).
4254:Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis
719:Davison, Andrew (27 January 2016).
452:. The proteins in the tegument are
1439:Fundamentals of molecular virology
959:Norris, Melissa Cox (2012-09-07).
356:Within a year of Brebner's death,
25:
1324:Bragg, Rick (December 14, 1997).
769:Pimentel, Jason D. (2008-03-11).
4244:Western equine encephalomyelitis
4234:Eastern equine encephalomyelitis
3898:Viral-associated trichodysplasia
3283:Modified varicella-like syndrome
3106:, symptoms and signs related to
3058:
1485:10.1128/JVI.77.11.6167-6177.2003
424:capsid (T=16) consisting of 150
329:illness, resulting in localized
58:
4369:Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever
3605:Epidermodysplasia verruciformis
1574:"B Virus | Cause and Incidence"
1214:New England Journal of Medicine
594:B virus is the only identified
4531:Kemerovo tickborne viral fever
3620:Verrucae palmares et plantares
816:. Cambridge University Press.
721:"Rename species in the family
650:"TAXONOMIC PROPOSALS FROM THE
1:
4788:Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
4027:Jamestown Canyon encephalitis
3837:Hand, foot, and mouth disease
3332:Cytomegalic inclusion disease
1018:Infectious Agents and Disease
607:Personal protective equipment
282:Personal protective equipment
4682:Venezuelan hemorrhagic fever
3849:Foot-and-mouth disease virus
1770:Emerging Infectious Diseases
1658:Clinical Infectious Diseases
1619:Clinical Infectious Diseases
910:Sabin AB, Wright WM (1934).
675:Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1
221:Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1
189:Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1
5342:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
5286:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
5202:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
4704:Brazilian hemorrhagic fever
4692:Argentine hemorrhagic fever
3893:Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis
3784:Congenital rubella syndrome
3529:Molluscum contagiosum virus
1821:B Virus Resource Laboratory
1723:Elmore D, Eberle R (2008).
1226:10.1056/NEJM195907092610203
567:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
410:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
382:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
377:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
366:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
362:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
315:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
245:is not found in the blood.
213:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
171:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
34:Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1
5400:
4716:Bolivian hemorrhagic fever
4596:Sandfly fever Naples virus
3273:Disseminated herpes zoster
3211:Herpetic gingivostomatitis
4384:Huaiyangshan banyangvirus
3628:
3484:Bovine papular stomatitis
3114:
3048:
2005:
1946:
1901:
1296:www.ergriffinresearch.org
544:In the natural host, the
504:and is approximately 157
349:that appeared similar to
309:infections in researchers
248:In the natural host, the
185:
178:
53:
48:
39:
32:
5000:SARS-related coronavirus
4963:Henipavirus encephalitis
4821:Murid gammaherpesvirus 4
4666:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
4447:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
4419:Arbovirus encephalitides
4395:Arbovirus encephalitides
4365:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
4330:Banna virus encephalitis
4230:Arbovirus encephalitides
4175:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
4141:Saint Louis encephalitis
4108:Arbovirus encephalitides
4059:Viral hemorrhagic fevers
3993:Arbovirus encephalitides
3903:Gianotti–Crosti syndrome
3704:Merkel cell polyomavirus
3590:Laryngeal papillomatosis
3176:Herpes simplex keratitis
1631:10.1093/clinids/14.2.555
886:10.3181/00379727-30-6788
466:ribonucleotide reductase
321:while doing research on
5104:Yaba monkey tumor virus
4461:Kyasanur Forest disease
4423:Tick-borne encephalitis
4124:Australian encephalitis
4017:California encephalitis
3854:Boston exanthem disease
3524:Yaba monkey tumor virus
3206:Herpetiform esophagitis
3186:Neonatal herpes simplex
1576:. CDC. January 28, 2019
1441:(2nd ed.). Wiley.
1138:Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci
1111:Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci
673:2005.061V.04 To rename
442:nucleic acid metabolism
5312:Macacine herpesvirus 1
5256:Macacine herpesvirus 1
4451:Omsk hemorrhagic fever
4032:La Crosse encephalitis
3278:Zoster-associated pain
1782:10.3201/eid0401.980117
1437:Acheson, N.H. (2011).
687:Macacine herpesvirus 1
584:of approximately 80%.
458:thymidylate synthetase
311:
217:Macacine herpesvirus 1
199:Macacine herpesvirus 1
4884:Marburg virus disease
4435:Powassan encephalitis
4112:Japanese encephalitis
3710:Merkel cell carcinoma
3633:Bovine papillomavirus
1816:CDC/NCID B Virus Page
1181:10.1136/bmj.2.5087.22
874:Proc Soc Exp Biol Med
436:into host cells. The
347:ultrafilterable agent
299:
4310:Semliki Forest virus
3807:Alphavirus infection
3671:Erythema infectiosum
3448:Progressive vaccinia
3438:Generalized vaccinia
3263:Herpes zoster oticus
1826:Pimentel JD (2008).
1704:. CDC. July 18, 2014
928:10.1084/jem.59.2.115
55:Virus classification
4857:Ebola virus disease
4521:Colorado tick fever
4276:O'nyong'nyong fever
3308:Human herpesvirus 6
1938:Malacoherpesviridae
1844:10.1503/cmaj.071098
1606:on January 6, 2008.
1473:Journal of Virology
787:10.1503/cmaj.071098
552:similar to that of
343:transverse myelitis
266:). When humans are
256:similar to that of
215:; McHV-1; formerly
5384:Viral encephalitis
5069:Simian foamy virus
3786:("German measles")
3600:Bowenoid papulosis
3171:Herpes gladiatorum
1331:The New York Times
1302:on 1 November 2012
1150:10.1038/icb.1939.5
1123:10.1038/icb.1939.4
582:case fatality rate
450:protein processing
312:
276:case fatality rate
225:Herpesvirus simiae
146:Orthoherpesviridae
5366:
5365:
5194:Taxon identifiers
5185:
5184:
5181:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5112:
5111:
5020:
5019:
4830:
4829:
4628:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4539:
4538:
4338:
4337:
4083:Rift Valley fever
3911:
3910:
3866:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3832:Coxsackie A virus
3812:Chikungunya fever
3720:
3719:
3676:Reticulocytopenia
3648:
3647:
3537:
3536:
3443:Eczema vaccinatum
3367:
3366:
3320:Exanthema subitum
3291:
3290:
3268:Ophthalmic zoster
3233:B virus infection
3201:Eczema herpeticum
3070:
3069:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
2760:Lymphocryptovirus
2733:
2732:
2701:
2700:
2481:
2480:
2180:
2179:
2158:
2157:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2133:
1997:Alloherpesviridae
1990:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1903:Higher taxonomy:
1664:(10): 1191–1203.
1076:Sabin AB (1934).
1043:Sabin AB (1934).
983:Sabin AB (1934).
823:978-0-521-82714-0
648:Davison, Andrew.
341:and, ultimately,
243:neurotropic virus
206:
205:
16:(Redirected from
5391:
5359:
5358:
5346:
5345:
5344:
5331:
5330:
5329:
5303:
5302:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5247:
5246:
5234:
5233:
5221:
5220:
5219:
5189:
5123:
5033:
4843:
4652:
4641:
4616:Chandipura virus
4552:
4492:Orthomyxoviridae
4351:
4298:Ross River fever
4063:Bunyamwera fever
3979:
3968:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3915:
3731:
3557:
3550:
3544:Papillomaviridae
3380:
3357:Kaposi's sarcoma
3325:Roseola vaccinia
3246:
3226:
3181:Herpetic sycosis
3166:Herpetic whitlow
3154:
3147:
3136:
3125:
3116:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3074:
3062:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2714:
2713:
2494:
2184:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2162:
2156:
2151:
2150:
2007:
2003:
1948:
1944:
1891:Taxonomy of the
1885:
1878:
1871:
1862:
1857:
1855:
1804:
1803:
1793:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1744:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1673:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1602:. Archived from
1592:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1549:"Herpes B Virus"
1545:
1539:
1538:
1519:Liu, D. (2014).
1516:
1507:
1506:
1496:
1464:
1453:
1452:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1377:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1355:. Archived from
1345:
1336:
1335:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1298:. Archived from
1288:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1265:
1264:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1192:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
980:
971:
970:
968:
967:
956:
950:
949:
939:
907:
898:
897:
869:
863:
862:
856:
852:
850:
842:
840:
839:
807:
801:
800:
798:
766:
757:
756:
749:
743:
742:
740:
738:
729:
716:
707:
700:
691:
690:
670:
668:
658:
645:
611:mucous membranes
596:old-world-monkey
572:When humans are
454:thymidine kinase
384:in this period.
286:mucous membranes
63:
62:
44:
30:
27:Species of virus
21:
5399:
5398:
5394:
5393:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5388:
5369:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5354:
5349:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5325:
5324:
5319:
5306:
5298:
5293:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5269:
5268:
5263:
5250:
5242:
5237:
5229:
5224:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5196:
5186:
5173:
5153:
5118:
5108:
5083:
5053:
5027:
5016:
4979:
4954:Paramyxoviridae
4947:
4900:
4837:
4826:
4804:
4735:
4646:
4635:
4620:
4600:
4584:Pappataci fever
4577:Oropouche virus
4572:Oropouche fever
4546:
4535:
4505:
4485:
4403:
4375:Heartland virus
4345:
4334:
4314:
4286:Pogosta disease
4214:
4161:West Nile fever
4092:
3973:
3962:
3955:
3942:
3912:
3907:
3888:Lipschütz ulcer
3858:
3816:
3791:
3756:
3736:Paramyxoviridae
3716:
3687:
3644:
3624:
3553:
3533:
3503:
3479:Milker's nodule
3459:
3411:Monkeypox virus
3363:
3336:
3287:
3242:
3237:
3220:
3215:
3150:
3110:
3104:Skin infections
3101:
3071:
3066:
3036:
2961:
2943:
2898:
2873:
2813:
2753:
2727:
2726:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2697:
2652:
2622:
2592:
2569:Muromegalovirus
2562:
2499:Cytomegalovirus
2477:
2367:
2277:
2252:
2207:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2130:
2100:
2070:
2035:
1982:
1964:
1931:
1897:
1889:
1825:
1812:
1807:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1579:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1558:
1556:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1535:
1518:
1517:
1510:
1479:(11): 6167–77.
1466:
1465:
1456:
1449:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1424:
1414:Fields virology
1404:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1388:
1385:Hindustan Times
1379:
1378:
1371:
1362:
1360:
1347:
1346:
1339:
1323:
1322:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1082:Br J Exp Pathol
1075:
1074:
1070:
1049:Br J Exp Pathol
1042:
1041:
1037:
1015:
1014:
1010:
989:Br J Exp Pathol
982:
981:
974:
965:
963:
958:
957:
953:
909:
908:
901:
871:
870:
866:
853:
843:
837:
835:
824:
809:
808:
804:
768:
767:
760:
751:
750:
746:
736:
734:
727:
718:
717:
710:
701:
694:
666:
664:
656:
647:
646:
639:
635:
619:
604:
562:
542:
531:
490:
482:protein kinases
407:
402:
294:
174:
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5397:
5395:
5387:
5386:
5381:
5379:Simplexviruses
5371:
5370:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5347:
5332:
5316:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5304:
5291:
5276:
5260:
5258:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5235:
5222:
5206:
5204:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5183:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5174:
5172:
5171:
5165:
5163:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5151:
5146:
5145:
5144:
5133:
5131:
5120:
5114:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5101:
5095:
5093:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5065:
5063:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5043:
5041:
5030:
5022:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5013:
5012:
5007:
4997:
4991:
4989:
4981:
4980:
4978:
4977:
4976:
4975:
4970:
4959:
4957:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4945:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4912:
4910:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4897:
4896:
4891:
4881:
4880:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4853:
4851:
4840:
4832:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4816:
4814:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4795:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4747:
4745:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4713:
4712:
4711:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4689:
4688:
4687:
4679:
4678:
4677:
4662:
4660:
4649:
4638:
4630:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4612:
4610:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4593:
4592:
4591:
4581:
4580:
4579:
4569:
4562:
4560:
4549:
4541:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4517:
4515:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4497:
4495:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4458:
4457:
4456:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4415:
4413:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4392:
4387:
4377:
4372:
4361:
4359:
4348:
4340:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4326:
4324:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4295:
4294:
4293:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4226:
4224:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4104:
4102:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4070:
4069:
4068:
4055:
4054:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4039:
4038:
4037:
4029:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3989:
3987:
3976:
3965:
3957:
3956:
3948:viral diseases
3943:
3941:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3918:
3909:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3874:
3872:
3868:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3828:
3826:
3823:Picornaviridae
3818:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3803:
3801:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3781:
3768:
3766:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3741:
3739:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3713:
3712:
3699:
3697:
3694:Polyomaviridae
3689:
3688:
3686:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3665:Parvovirus B19
3660:
3658:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3640:
3638:Equine sarcoid
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3617:
3615:Pigmented wart
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3595:Butcher's wart
3592:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3575:
3573:Heck's disease
3570:
3560:
3558:
3547:
3539:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3471:
3469:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3428:Vaccinia virus
3425:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3401:
3390:
3388:
3377:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3348:
3346:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3328:
3327:
3322:
3303:
3301:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3249:
3247:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3229:
3227:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3191:Genital herpes
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3161:Herpes simplex
3157:
3155:
3144:
3133:
3122:
3112:
3111:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3068:
3067:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2973:
2971:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2953:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2891:
2885:
2883:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2825:
2823:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2765:
2763:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2745:
2734:
2703:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2574:
2572:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2504:
2502:
2491:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2379:
2377:
2374:Varicellovirus
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2289:
2287:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2264:
2262:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2194:
2192:
2181:
2159:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2112:
2110:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2082:
2080:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2047:
2045:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2000:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1974:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1956:
1941:
1933:
1932:
1924:Herviviricetes
1912:Heunggongvirae
1902:
1899:
1898:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1880:
1873:
1865:
1859:
1858:
1823:
1818:
1811:
1810:External links
1808:
1806:
1805:
1776:(1): 117–121.
1756:
1715:
1693:
1671:10.1086/344754
1644:
1609:
1587:
1565:
1540:
1533:
1508:
1454:
1447:
1429:
1422:
1397:
1369:
1337:
1313:
1283:
1266:
1255:(68): 242–50.
1239:
1204:
1175:(5087): 22–3.
1155:
1128:
1101:
1088:(15): 321–34.
1068:
1055:(15): 269–79.
1035:
1008:
995:(15): 248–68.
972:
951:
899:
864:
822:
813:Monkey B virus
802:
758:
744:
708:
692:
681:of the family
636:
634:
631:
618:
615:
603:
600:
569:in travelers.
561:
558:
541:
538:
529:
498:rhesus macaque
489:
486:
470:DNA polymerase
406:
403:
401:
398:
301:Rhesus monkeys
293:
290:
263:Rhesus macaque
229:Herpes virus B
204:
203:
202:
201:
196:
194:Herpes virus B
191:
183:
182:
176:
175:
168:
166:
162:
161:
154:
150:
149:
142:
138:
137:
130:
126:
125:
122:Herviviricetes
118:
114:
113:
106:
102:
101:
98:Heunggongvirae
94:
90:
89:
82:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
51:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
18:Herpes B Virus
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5396:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5376:
5374:
5357:
5352:
5348:
5343:
5337:
5333:
5328:
5322:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5309:
5301:
5296:
5292:
5287:
5281:
5277:
5272:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5253:
5245:
5240:
5236:
5232:
5227:
5223:
5218:
5212:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5190:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5164:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5150:
5147:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5128:Rhabdoviridae
5124:
5121:
5115:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5092:
5091:
5086:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5038:Herpesviridae
5034:
5031:
5029:
5023:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4987:
4986:Coronaviridae
4982:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4964:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4944:
4941:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4907:Rhabdoviridae
4903:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4858:
4855:
4854:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4833:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4811:Herpesviridae
4807:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4786:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4753:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4680:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4658:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4631:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4607:Rhabdoviridae
4603:
4597:
4594:
4590:
4589:Toscana virus
4587:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4542:
4532:
4529:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4501:Bourbon virus
4499:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4479:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4459:
4454:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4400:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4341:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4296:
4292:
4291:Sindbis virus
4289:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4242:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4223:
4222:
4217:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4201:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4100:
4095:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4071:
4066:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4057:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3958:
3953:
3949:
3946:
3939:
3934:
3932:
3927:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3916:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3869:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3833:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3825:
3824:
3819:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3774:
3773:Rubella virus
3770:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3763:Matonaviridae
3759:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3651:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3610:Verruca plana
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3540:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3456:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3294:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3258:Herpes zoster
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3240:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3142:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3130:Herpesviridae
3126:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3086:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3065:
3061:
3056:
3052:
3047:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2718:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2599:Proboscivirus
2595:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2177:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2147:
2146:
2145:Herpesviridae
2141:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2077:Ictalurivirus
2073:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2012:Batrachovirus
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1929:Herpesvirales
1926:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1918:Peploviricota
1914:
1913:
1908:
1907:
1906:Duplodnaviria
1900:
1896:
1895:
1894:Herpesvirales
1886:
1881:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1854:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1760:
1757:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1716:
1703:
1697:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1648:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1625:(2): 555–67.
1624:
1620:
1613:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1536:
1534:9781466553965
1530:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1448:9780470900598
1444:
1440:
1433:
1430:
1425:
1423:9781469830667
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1359:on 2019-11-29
1358:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1159:
1156:
1151:
1147:
1144:(17): 41–51.
1143:
1139:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1117:(17): 35–52.
1116:
1112:
1105:
1102:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1072:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1009:
1003:
998:
994:
990:
986:
979:
977:
973:
962:
955:
952:
947:
943:
938:
933:
929:
925:
922:(2): 115–36.
921:
917:
913:
906:
904:
900:
895:
891:
887:
883:
880:(8): 1051–3.
879:
875:
868:
865:
860:
848:
833:
829:
825:
819:
815:
814:
806:
803:
797:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
765:
763:
759:
755:. 2019-02-04.
754:
748:
745:
733:
726:
724:
723:Herpesviridae
715:
713:
709:
706:
699:
697:
693:
689:
688:
684:
683:Herpesviridae
680:
677:in the genus
676:
662:
655:
653:
652:HERPESVIRIDAE
644:
642:
638:
632:
630:
627:
623:
616:
614:
612:
608:
601:
599:
597:
592:
590:
585:
583:
579:
575:
570:
568:
559:
557:
556:in humans.
555:
551:
547:
539:
537:
535:
527:
526:glycosylation
523:
518:
516:
512:
507:
503:
499:
495:
487:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
446:DNA synthesis
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
404:
399:
397:
395:
390:
385:
383:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:lymphadenitis
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:rhesus monkey
316:
310:
306:
302:
298:
291:
289:
287:
283:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
264:
259:
255:
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
186:
184:
181:
177:
173:
172:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:
155:
152:
151:
148:
147:
143:
140:
139:
136:
135:
134:Herpesvirales
131:
128:
127:
124:
123:
119:
116:
115:
112:
111:
110:Peploviricota
107:
104:
103:
100:
99:
95:
92:
91:
88:
87:
86:Duplodnaviria
83:
80:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
61:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
35:
31:
19:
5311:
5255:
5201:
5158:
5149:Mokola virus
5126:
5088:
5060:Retroviridae
5058:
5047:
5046:
5036:
4984:
4952:
4905:
4846:
4819:
4809:
4742:Bunyavirales
4740:
4657:Arenaviridae
4655:
4605:
4557:Bunyavirales
4555:
4510:
4490:
4476:Langat virus
4410:Flaviviridae
4408:
4399:Bhanja virus
4356:Bunyavirales
4354:
4319:
4219:
4191:Yellow fever
4179:Dengue fever
4099:Flaviviridae
4097:
4042:Tahyna virus
4007:Bwamba Fever
3984:Bunyavirales
3982:
3821:
3796:
3771:
3761:
3734:
3702:
3692:
3663:
3655:Parvoviridae
3653:
3578:Genital wart
3568:plantar wart
3542:
3515:Yatapoxvirus
3489:Pseudocowpox
3475:Farmyard pox
3464:
3383:
3372:
3341:
3314:Roseolovirus
3312:
3306:
3296:
3232:
3222:
3221:
3139:
3128:
2968:Rhadinovirus
2966:
2948:
2903:
2880:Manticavirus
2878:
2818:
2758:
2740:
2706:
2659:Roseolovirus
2657:
2627:
2597:
2567:
2497:
2486:
2372:
2322:
2284:Simplexvirus
2282:
2257:
2212:
2187:
2165:
2143:
2107:Salmonivirus
2105:
2075:
2042:Cyprinivirus
2040:
2010:
1995:
1969:
1951:
1936:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1892:
1835:
1831:
1773:
1769:
1759:
1735:(1): 11–21.
1732:
1728:
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1696:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1604:the original
1599:
1590:
1578:. Retrieved
1568:
1557:. Retrieved
1555:. 2021-03-18
1552:
1543:
1524:
1476:
1472:
1438:
1432:
1413:
1410:Howley, P.M.
1400:
1389:. Retrieved
1387:. 2021-07-18
1384:
1361:. Retrieved
1357:the original
1352:
1329:
1304:. Retrieved
1300:the original
1295:
1286:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1172:
1168:
1158:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1085:
1081:
1071:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1024:(2): 55–70.
1021:
1017:
1011:
992:
988:
964:. Retrieved
954:
919:
915:
877:
873:
867:
836:. Retrieved
812:
805:
778:
774:
747:
735:. Retrieved
731:
722:
703:Diego. p210
686:
682:
679:Simplexvirus
678:
674:
672:
665:. Retrieved
660:
654:STUDY GROUP"
651:
624:
620:
605:
593:
589:encephalitis
586:
578:encephalitis
574:zoonotically
571:
566:
563:
550:pathogenesis
543:
522:glycoprotein
519:
492:The B virus
491:
474:DNA helicase
420:. It has an
409:
408:
386:
381:
376:
374:
365:
361:
358:Albert Sabin
355:
335:lymphangitis
314:
313:
305:natural host
280:
272:encephalitis
268:zoonotically
261:
254:pathogenesis
247:
234:Simplexvirus
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
207:
198:
193:
188:
170:
169:
158:Simplexvirus
157:
145:
133:
121:
109:
97:
85:
78:
68:(unranked):
33:
5336:Wikispecies
5280:Wikispecies
4848:Filoviridae
4670:Lassa fever
4566:Adria virus
4264:Chikungunya
4221:Togaviridae
4151:Usutu virus
4073:Ngari virus
3997:Batai virus
3798:Togaviridae
3064:Wikispecies
2950:Patagivirus
1971:Ostreavirus
1553:www.cdc.gov
1406:Knipe, D.M.
1220:(2): 64–8.
855:|work=
663:. p. 3
534:nerve cells
478:DNA primase
434:penetration
422:icosahedral
394:dissections
5373:Categories
5160:Poxviridae
5090:Poxviridae
5010:SARS-CoV-2
4512:Reoviridae
4390:Tete virus
4321:Reoviridae
4203:Zika fever
4052:Tete virus
3950:(A80–B34,
3842:Herpangina
3455:Buffalopox
3374:Poxviridae
3253:Chickenpox
3051:Unassigned
2905:Percavirus
2742:Bossavirus
2259:Scutavirus
2214:Mardivirus
1838:(6): 734.
1708:October 6,
1559:2021-07-19
1391:2021-07-20
1363:2019-11-30
966:2021-08-01
838:2021-02-05
834:. NBK47426
781:(6): 734.
633:References
602:Prevention
554:cold sores
430:adsorption
258:cold sores
237:infecting
223:, CHV-1),
5327:Q30009625
5217:Q24808672
5169:Monkeypox
3961:Arthropod
3871:Ungrouped
3726:RNA virus
3416:Monkeypox
3196:Cold sore
3120:DNA virus
2820:Macavirus
2629:Quwivirus
2189:Iltovirus
1953:Aurivirus
1680:1058-4838
1353:NHK WORLD
916:J Exp Med
857:ignored (
847:cite book
626:Acyclovir
617:Treatment
548:exhibits
540:Infection
405:Structure
375:By 1959,
252:exhibits
165:Species:
93:Kingdom:
5356:11460204
5321:Wikidata
5300:11460204
5271:Q1330599
5265:Wikidata
5211:Wikidata
5117:Multiple
5005:SARS-CoV
4995:MERS-CoV
4184:DENV-1-4
3972:Mosquito
3945:Zoonotic
3433:Vaccinia
3404:Alastrim
3399:Smallpox
2643:MschBHV1
1751:19793452
1729:Comp Med
1688:12410479
1600:Research
1580:April 6,
1503:12743273
1412:(2013).
1306:13 March
1261:13594926
1249:Am J Hyg
1234:13666979
1199:13546633
1169:Br Med J
946:19870235
894:88005854
832:21348110
737:13 March
667:13 March
511:Cytosine
438:tegument
400:Virology
331:erythema
180:Synonyms
141:Family:
105:Phylum:
5119:vectors
5099:Tanapox
5048:B virus
5026:Primate
4545:Sandfly
4371:(CCHFV)
3952:042–079
3779:Rubella
3750:Measles
3519:Tanapox
3499:Sealpox
3394:Variola
3223:B virus
3108:viruses
2929:MusHV-1
2889:PhaHV-1
2774:CeHV-14
2769:CalHV-3
2248:SpAHV-1
2116:SalHV-1
2086:AciHV-2
2051:AngHV-1
1853:2263097
1800:9452406
1791:2627675
1742:2703160
1639:1313312
1190:2025841
1095:2065017
1062:2065027
1030:7613729
1002:2065030
937:2132353
796:2263097
515:guanine
462:dUTPase
327:febrile
292:History
239:macaque
231:is the
209:B-virus
153:Genus:
129:Order:
117:Class:
5137:Rabies
5079:HTLV-2
5074:HTLV-1
5028:-borne
4916:Rabies
4838:-borne
4647:-borne
4645:Rodent
4636:-borne
4634:Mammal
4568:(ADRV)
4547:-borne
4346:-borne
3974:-borne
3963:-borne
3423:Cowpox
3385:Ortho.
3343:Gamma.
3141:Alpha.
3032:SaHV-2
3022:MuHV-4
3002:McHV-5
2992:CrHV-2
2987:BoHV-4
2977:AtHV-2
2958:VeHV-3
2939:VeHV-1
2934:PhHV-3
2924:FeHV-1
2894:VoHV-1
2859:SuHV-3
2854:OvHV-2
2849:HiHV-1
2844:CpHV-2
2839:BoHV-6
2829:AlHV-1
2809:PoHV-2
2804:PaHV-1
2799:PnHV-1
2789:McHV-4
2779:GoHV-1
2750:DeHV-1
2729:SgHV-1
2723:PhHV-2
2693:SuHV-2
2688:MuHV-3
2683:McHV-9
2668:HHV-6A
2648:TuHV-1
2638:CaHV-2
2608:ElHV-1
2578:MuHV-1
2558:SaHV-4
2548:PaHV-3
2543:PnHV-2
2538:MnHV-1
2528:McHV-3
2518:CeHV-5
2513:CbHV-1
2508:AoHV-1
2473:SuHV-1
2468:PhHV-1
2463:MoHV-1
2453:FeHV-1
2413:CvHV-1
2408:CeHV-9
2403:CpHV-1
2398:CaHV-1
2393:BuHV-1
2383:BoHV-1
2363:SaHV-1
2358:PtHV-1
2353:PaHV-2
2348:PnHV-3
2338:MaHV-1
2323:McHV-1
2318:LeHV-4
2303:CeHV-2
2298:BoHV-2
2293:AtHV-1
2273:TeHV-3
2268:ChHV-5
2243:MeHV-1
2233:GaHV-2
2228:CoHV-1
2223:AnHV-1
2203:PsHV-1
2198:GaHV-1
2176:ChHV-6
2154:IgHV-2
2091:IcHV-1
2056:CyHV-1
2021:RaHV-1
1979:OsHV-1
1961:AbHV-1
1850:
1798:
1788:
1749:
1739:
1686:
1678:
1637:
1531:
1501:
1494:155011
1491:
1445:
1420:
1259:
1232:
1197:
1187:
1092:
1059:
1028:
999:
944:
934:
892:
830:
820:
793:
560:Humans
494:genome
488:Genome
480:, and
448:, and
426:hexons
303:are a
5351:IRMNG
5295:IRMNG
5244:10325
5231:3WWPB
4877:ZEBOV
4781:THAIV
4269:CHIKV
3583:giant
3508:Other
3466:Para.
3298:Beta.
2997:HHV-8
2914:EHV-2
2784:HHV-4
2717:EHV-7
2523:HHV-5
2458:HHV-3
2428:EHV-1
2308:HHV-1
1927:>
1921:>
1915:>
1909:>
890:S2CID
728:(PDF)
657:(PDF)
546:virus
351:HSV-1
323:polio
250:virus
227:, or
79:Realm
72:Virus
5239:NCBI
5142:RABV
4943:CHPV
4931:DUVV
4926:MOKV
4921:ABLV
4894:RAVV
4889:MARV
4872:TAFV
4867:SUDV
4862:BDBV
4793:ANDV
4776:AMRV
4771:SEOV
4766:PUUV
4761:HTNV
4756:DOBV
4731:CHPV
4726:LUJV
4720:MACV
4709:SABV
4697:JUNV
4686:GTOV
4675:LASV
4525:CTFV
4480:LGTV
4469:AHFV
4465:KFDV
4455:OHFV
4440:POWV
4428:TBEV
4344:Tick
4280:ONNV
4258:VEEV
4248:WEEV
4238:EEEV
4208:ZIKV
4155:USUV
4145:SLEV
4134:KUNV
4129:MVEV
4087:RVFV
4077:NRIV
4067:BUNV
4046:TAHV
4036:LACV
4011:BWAV
4001:BATV
3564:Wart
3055:ICTV
1832:CMAJ
1796:PMID
1747:PMID
1710:2014
1684:PMID
1676:ISSN
1635:PMID
1582:2020
1529:ISBN
1499:PMID
1443:ISBN
1418:ISBN
1308:2019
1257:PMID
1230:PMID
1195:PMID
1026:PMID
942:PMID
859:help
828:PMID
818:ISBN
739:2019
669:2019
513:and
432:and
418:HSV2
416:and
414:HSV1
5226:CoL
4973:NiV
4968:HeV
4936:LBV
4836:Bat
4798:SNV
4303:RRV
4196:YFV
4166:WNV
4117:JEV
4021:CEV
3745:MeV
3555:HPV
3494:Orf
3244:VZV
3152:HSV
3057:––
1848:PMC
1840:doi
1836:178
1786:PMC
1778:doi
1737:PMC
1666:doi
1627:doi
1489:PMC
1481:doi
1222:doi
1218:261
1185:PMC
1177:doi
1146:doi
1119:doi
1090:PMC
1057:PMC
997:PMC
932:PMC
924:doi
882:doi
791:PMC
783:doi
779:178
685:as
506:kbp
502:DNA
370:HVP
5375::
5353::
5338::
5323::
5297::
5282::
5267::
5241::
5228::
5213::
4668::
4449::
4421::
4397::
4367::
4232::
4177::
4110::
4061::
3995::
3517::
3477::
3017:12
3012:11
2794:10
2673:6B
1846:.
1834:.
1830:.
1794:.
1784:.
1772:.
1768:.
1745:.
1733:58
1731:.
1727:.
1682:.
1674:.
1662:35
1660:.
1656:.
1633:.
1623:14
1621:.
1598:.
1551:.
1523:.
1511:^
1497:.
1487:.
1477:77
1475:.
1471:.
1457:^
1408:;
1383:.
1372:^
1351:.
1340:^
1328:.
1316:^
1294:.
1269:^
1253:68
1251:.
1228:.
1216:.
1193:.
1183:.
1171:.
1167:.
1142:17
1140:.
1115:17
1113:.
1086:15
1084:.
1080:.
1053:15
1051:.
1047:.
1020:.
993:15
991:.
987:.
975:^
940:.
930:.
920:59
918:.
914:.
902:^
888:.
878:30
876:.
851::
849:}}
845:{{
826:.
789:.
777:.
773:.
761:^
730:.
711:^
695:^
671:.
659:.
640:^
591:.
484:.
476:,
472:,
468:,
464:,
460:,
456:,
444:,
337:,
333:,
219:,
81::
4386:)
4382:(
3954:)
3937:e
3930:t
3923:v
3566:/
3311:/
3096:e
3089:t
3082:v
3027:7
3007:8
2982:3
2919:5
2869:5
2864:4
2834:2
2708:γ
2678:7
2618:5
2613:4
2588:8
2583:2
2553:4
2533:8
2488:β
2448:9
2443:8
2438:4
2433:3
2423:3
2418:2
2388:5
2343:2
2333:3
2328:2
2313:2
2238:3
2167:α
2126:3
2121:2
2096:2
2066:3
2061:2
2031:3
2026:2
1884:e
1877:t
1870:v
1856:.
1842::
1802:.
1780::
1774:4
1753:.
1712:.
1690:.
1668::
1641:.
1629::
1584:.
1562:.
1537:.
1505:.
1483::
1451:.
1426:.
1394:.
1366:.
1334:.
1310:.
1280:.
1263:.
1236:.
1224::
1201:.
1179::
1173:2
1152:.
1148::
1125:.
1121::
1098:.
1065:.
1032:.
1022:4
1005:.
969:.
948:.
926::
896:.
884::
861:)
841:.
799:.
785::
741:.
530:1
211:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
