267:
247:
27:
444:. When campaigning for Parliament late in 1945 he was asked by a heckler at a political rally "what is the candidate's religion?". He replied "I have no religion; I am a free thinker. But I am a Jew and a carpenter and the son of a carpenter but unlike another son of a carpenter two thousand years ago I don't expect to be crucified for my beliefs."
503:. He was discouraged from carrying this on by his wife, the late Irene Austin, later Dame Irene Murray, of the Knights of Saint John, Malta. He then set up his own business in dealing with stocks and shares, acting as a licensed dealer until his untimely death at 63 in April 1974, not long after the Black Monday stock market crash of Spring 1974.
459:
as an anti-semite, once challenged Bevin to 'come outside' the party room. Austin had been a keen amateur boxer as a young man. He later told family members that Bevin had suggested "we can leave it to the Arabs to kick the bloody Jews into the sea".
345:, a benevolent institution still active in the East End. He later went into business with his three of his brothers, producing affordable furniture with what became Austinsuite furnishings, a precursor to the flatpack furniture later adopted by
340:
After leaving school at the age of 11, he educated himself as much as he could by attending night classes and visiting libraries when he wasn't working as an apprentice cabinet maker. He owed much of his wide-ranging education to
377:'s war Ministry, visited the factory and was shown round by "Mr. Lew". After the visit one of the men's toilets had two articles of graffiti on the wall. The first read "Lord Beaverbrook is a c**t" The second read "No I'm not".
463:
At that time Austin published a circular entitled "the importance of being Ernest (Bevin)" which attacked Bevin and his policies roundly, and as result faced discipline from
Transport House, headquarters of the Labour Party.
703:
392:
along with his older brother, the late Frank Austin O.B.E., and was effectively headhunted for a direction shift into politics, after being told by a colleague, "You are wasted here, you're needed in the
693:
683:
455:
was born. He and his Jewish colleagues fought many battles in the party room over
British policy on the Palestine issue. Austin, who regarded the Foreign Secretary
388:, ending up in a staff position at a Naval headquarters at Lee on Solent rising to the rank of Sub Lieutenant (Sub.-Lt). He was also prominent in the
333:, the son of Austrian immigrants, who later anglicised their surname from the Austrian "Ornstein". Lew, as he was known, grew up in poverty in the
634:
414:
318:
142:
630:
410:
314:
137:
643:
639:
426:
406:
708:
337:. His father Mordechai (Max), a bamboo worker, died of pulmonary tuberculosis at the age of 44, when Lewis was aged just 3, in 1914.
543:
366:
110:
559:
614:
44:
519:
370:
91:
48:
698:
63:
491:. It was there he took time out to reflect on his next career move. He later returned to the U.K., bring his family to the
467:
Austin gained something of a reputation as a leftwing firebrand while in
Parliament, and some years later was detained on
650:
430:
381:
177:
70:
688:
605:
500:
380:
In 1944, after having previously been refused permission to leave his civilian employment, Lew Austin joined the
77:
447:
During his time in
Parliament Lewis Austin was one of a dozen or so Jewish Members during the period when the
59:
37:
436:
Born to an immigrant family originating from a rabbinic dynasty in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire, now
678:
362:
673:
668:
448:
334:
471:
by US immigration for a number of days on suspicion of being a communist, at the height of the
539:
394:
374:
330:
310:
225:
84:
441:
499:
in Sussex. He then worked for a four to six-month stint as a door-to-door salesman of the
361:, the family business, F Austin Leyton Ltd, manufactured military aircraft including the
567:
623:
531:
422:
389:
252:
165:
662:
385:
520:
Leigh
Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 5)
468:
456:
358:
342:
290:
587:
488:
472:
26:
483:
After his brief stint in politics, he moved with his wife and young family to
418:
272:
346:
538:(3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 406.
496:
384:
where he served first on destroyers in the
Mediterranean and then in the
600:
484:
437:
452:
492:
405:
He joined the party, and in Labour's landslide victory at the
20:
704:
Royal Naval
Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II
365:. Lew Austin was production manager. On one occasion
429:, when he was beaten by the Conservative candidate
286:
278:
258:
240:
221:
209:
192:
187:
171:
159:
136:
125:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
694:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
536:British parliamentary election results 1918–1949
588:http://www.furnituremkrs.co.uk/PastMasters.aspx
369:, the Canadian newspaper entrepreneur who was
309:(22 March 1911 – 8 April 1974) was a British
8:
564:Richard Kimber's political science resources
606:contributions in Parliament by Lewis Austin
560:"UK General Election results February 1950"
610:
122:
684:English people of Austrian-Jewish descent
421:, defeating the sitting Conservative MP,
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
512:
155:5 July 1945 – 3 February 1950
16:British furniture-maker and politician
7:
49:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
487:for a number of years, living in
615:Parliament of the United Kingdom
265:
245:
25:
371:Minister of Aircraft Production
36:needs additional citations for
1:
425:. He held his seat until the
313:politician who served as the
449:British Mandate of Palestine
382:Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve
725:
709:Jewish British politicians
647:
628:
620:
613:
300:
296:
235:
231:
183:
148:
132:
501:Encyclopædia Britannica
451:ended and the state of
415:Stretford constituency
407:1945 general election
363:de Havilland Mosquito
307:Herschel Lewis Austin
279:Years of service
631:Member of Parliament
570:on 27 September 2018
473:McCarthyist movement
411:Member of Parliament
401:Parliamentary career
315:Member of Parliament
138:Member of Parliament
45:improve this article
440:, he was an ardent
329:Austin was born in
321:from 1945 to 1950.
409:he was elected as
335:East End of London
689:Jewish socialists
657:
656:
648:Succeeded by
331:Plymouth, England
304:
303:
205:Plymouth, England
121:
120:
113:
95:
60:"Herschel Austin"
716:
699:UK MPs 1945–1950
621:Preceded by
611:
580:
579:
577:
575:
566:. Archived from
556:
550:
549:
528:
522:
517:
367:Lord Beaverbrook
271:
269:
268:
260:
251:
249:
248:
216:
202:
200:
188:Personal details
174:
162:
153:
123:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
724:
723:
719:
718:
717:
715:
714:
713:
659:
658:
653:
638:
626:
596:
584:
583:
573:
571:
558:
557:
553:
546:
532:Craig, F. W. S.
530:
529:
525:
518:
514:
509:
481:
403:
355:
327:
266:
264:
246:
244:
236:Military career
222:Political party
214:
204:
198:
196:
172:
160:
154:
149:
140:
128:
127:Herschel Austin
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
722:
720:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
661:
660:
655:
654:
649:
646:
627:
624:Ralph Etherton
622:
618:
617:
609:
608:
595:
594:External links
592:
591:
590:
582:
581:
551:
544:
523:
511:
510:
508:
505:
480:
477:
423:Ralph Etherton
402:
399:
390:Fabian Society
354:
351:
326:
323:
302:
301:
298:
297:
294:
293:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
262:
256:
255:
253:United Kingdom
242:
238:
237:
233:
232:
229:
228:
223:
219:
218:
217:(aged 63)
211:
207:
206:
194:
190:
189:
185:
184:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
166:Ralph Etherton
163:
157:
156:
146:
145:
134:
133:
130:
129:
126:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
721:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
652:
651:Samuel Storey
645:
641:
637:
636:
632:
625:
619:
616:
612:
607:
603:
602:
598:
597:
593:
589:
586:
585:
569:
565:
561:
555:
552:
547:
545:0-900178-06-X
541:
537:
533:
527:
524:
521:
516:
513:
506:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
478:
476:
474:
470:
465:
461:
458:
454:
450:
445:
443:
439:
434:
432:
431:Samuel Storey
428:
427:1950 election
424:
420:
416:
413:(MP) for the
412:
408:
400:
398:
396:
391:
387:
386:Fleet Air Arm
383:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
352:
350:
348:
344:
338:
336:
332:
324:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
299:
295:
292:
289:
285:
281:
277:
274:
263:
257:
254:
243:
239:
234:
230:
227:
224:
220:
212:
208:
203:22 March 1911
195:
191:
186:
182:
179:
178:Samuel Storey
176:
170:
167:
164:
158:
152:
147:
144:
139:
135:
131:
124:
115:
112:
104:
101:February 2008
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
679:English Jews
629:
599:
572:. Retrieved
568:the original
563:
554:
535:
526:
515:
482:
475:in the USA.
469:Ellis Island
466:
462:
457:Ernest Bevin
446:
435:
404:
395:Labour Party
379:
359:World War II
356:
353:World War II
349:in the U.K.
343:Toynbee Hall
339:
328:
311:Labour Party
306:
305:
291:World War II
287:Battles/wars
215:(1974-04-08)
213:8 April 1974
173:Succeeded by
150:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
674:1974 deaths
669:1911 births
604:1803–2005:
495:area, near
489:Montego Bay
161:Preceded by
663:Categories
574:28 January
507:References
479:Later life
419:Manchester
325:Early life
273:Royal Navy
241:Allegiance
199:1911-03-22
71:newspapers
635:Stretford
534:(1983) .
375:Churchill
319:Stretford
317:(MP) for
282:1944–1945
151:In office
143:Stretford
497:Brighton
442:humanist
259:Service/
601:Hansard
485:Jamaica
438:Ukraine
357:During
85:scholar
542:
453:Israel
347:M.F.I.
270:
261:branch
250:
226:Labour
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
92:JSTOR
78:books
644:1950
640:1945
633:for
576:2010
540:ISBN
493:Hove
210:Died
193:Born
141:for
64:news
417:in
397:".
373:in
47:by
665::
562:.
433:.
642:–
578:.
548:.
201:)
197:(
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.