330:"You are all mountaineers and I am a mountaineer, so we will understand each other. We don't know much about giving commencement addresses and much less about oratory. In our little corner of the Philippine Islands, we shall have just a plain straight talk this morning... We should try to help and encourage each other. We are only very few with the advantage of education so we cannot afford to be kicking each other or biting each other. But if we stick together and pull together, we can do much to improve ourselves and help our people."
360:
280:, which was becoming the new regional centre of the American colonial outpost in northern Luzon. In 1906, he entered the Easter School, an all-boys private school established by the American missionaries, with fellow Bontoc students. Clapp was taught how to become "a good Christian and good patriot." As a student, he excelled in his studies, showing characteristics of perseverance and intelligence. He was chosen by the Episcopal missions to study abroad and to prepare him for becoming a priest.
33:
314:. He interned in St. Luke's Hospital in Manila. In 1922, he returned to his hometown of Bontoc, where he was married to a nurse and had children. In 1924, he became a resident physician at the Bontoc General Hospital. There, he was appointed district officer serving for 13 years. Within the local community, he became a prominent leader due to his Western education and connection to colonial officials.
250:. In the late 1890s, when the Philippines was ceded by Spain to the United States, Protestantism started to take roots in northern Luzon highlands with the arrival American missionaries. It was in this context that he became one of the first Protestant converts among the Bontoc people.
505:
Note: The eight Bontoc students recorded were Hilary P. Clapp, Clement Irving, Saturnino
Moldero, Anacleto Galo, Narciso CariΓ±o, Edward Muket, Stanley Kalingan, Henry Anamot, James Amok, Francis Padsing, Benjamin Pelew and Charles Pucay. The rest of the boys were not identified.
347:. He then became the first Igorot governor of Mountain Province. From late 1944 to early 1945, U.S. forces went on a campaign to regain control of the archipelago. Meanwhile, Filipino resistance was concentrated in the mountains. As governor, Clapp worked secretly with the
389:
Early black-and-white image of Pit-a-pit as a long-haired naked boy beside an image of him as an adult in a suit with a skimmer hat was widely circulated during the
American colonial regime. They first appeared in the 1914 book
261:, the missionary took up residence and met Pit-a-pit. During that time, the Igorot boy formed a special bond with the priest who was then working in translation work for a dictionary of the Bontoc language.
268:, or cap, woven of line rattan fibers, ornamented with dog-teeth and horse hair plumes, on the back of his long, flowing black hair.β He was later adopted by the priest and gave him the name Hilary Clapp.
303:
in
Ontario. He displayed skills in learning languages and competitive sports. However, he didn't find interested in ordained ministry. In 1910, Bishop Brent brought him back to the Philippines.
253:
He was raised under the tutelage of Walter
Clayton Clapp, an Episcopalian priest who volunteered to be a missionary to the Philippines. Upon arrival in Manila in 1901, the priest was sent by
650:
630:
323:
404:, American zoologist turned Secretary of the Interior in the Philippines, produced this sequence of portraits to generate the fantasy of radical transformation from a β
640:
45:
53:
213:, Canada. When he returned to the Philippines, he rose to prominence due to his education and connection to colonial officials. He became a doctor, the
264:
Clapp described Pit-a-pit was βa singularly attractive and sprightly little fellow, quite innocent of clothing except a loin-cloth and a little
635:
348:
344:
247:
222:
169:
396:
The
Metamorphosis of a Bontoc Igorot. Two photographs of Pit-a-pit, a Bontoc Igorot boy. The second was taken nine years after the first.
376:
351:
and
American missionaries in hiding in order to protect his people. But, he was still labeled by some as a collaborator and traitor.
206:
552:
Marshall, Alison (January 2016). "Hilary Pit-a-pit Clapp (1894-1945): From "wild" igorot
Filipino boy to christianized doctor".
645:
311:
218:
157:
476:
307:
464:. Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America: 102β104.
243:
194:
123:
359:
284:
620:
401:
447:
A vocabulary of the Igorot language as spoken by the Bontok
Igorots: Igorot-English and English-Igorot
625:
193:(Bontoc: Pit-a-pit, lit. 'Igorot boy'; 1897 β April 1945) was a Filipino doctor and politician from
300:
435:
Bishop
Charles Henry Brent to Dorothy Sturgis, 2 January 1907, box 6, Charles Henry Brent Papers
343:
broke, Dr. Clapp was offered the governorship under the civilian government reorganized by the
322:
In 1931, Clapp was appointed as one of the two representatives of
Mountain Province in the new
419:, an American TV drama series, featured a biographical profile of him in a June 1957 episode.
379:
198:
49:
257:
to "look over the field among the Igorots of Northern Luzon." In 1903, in the province of
287:, where Brent also studied. In September 1907, they left Manila for London and stayed in
364:
288:
258:
32:
614:
296:
254:
239:
214:
508:
283:
Canada-born American Bishop Charles Henry Brent himself brought the young Igorot to
340:
69:
375:
Clapp is the subject of several works of art including a 1972 acrylic painting by
221:
in the 1930s, and then the first Igorot governor of Mountain Province during the
202:
127:
484:
164:
292:
530:
210:
277:
276:
He received his early education in the Bontoc missions and school in
358:
412:" Critics claim that this practice was to justify colonial rule.
477:"From Mountain Boy to Governor: The Incredible Story of Pitapit"
531:"Working Out the Mission Theory of Bishop Charles Henry Brent"
246:
basin in the mountainous region of the Cordillera, during the
394:." The caption of the title page and frontispiece reads: "
460:
Clapp, Walter C. (1915). "From Head-axe to Scalpel".
179:
first Igorot to serve in the Philippine legislature
175:
163:
153:
145:
133:
106:
101:
87:
77:
43:
23:
209:. He was one of the first Filipinos to arrive in
651:People from the Cordillera Administrative Region
328:
449:. Manila: Bureau of Printing. p. 143-236.
326:. He championed the interests of his people.
8:
631:University of the Philippines Manila alumni
31:
20:
428:
306:Clapp pursued to study medicine at the
554:The Canadian Journal of Native Studies
641:Indigenous peoples of the Philippines
7:
170:University of the Philippines Manila
66:October 1925 β June 2, 1931
582:A History of the Mountain Province
509:"Easter College - A brief history"
14:
205:. He was an early convert of the
392:The Philippines Past and Present
369:The Philippines Past and Present
603:(3). New York. 25 October 1945.
16:Filipino doctor and politician
1:
636:People from Mountain Province
363:Title page and frontispiece,
308:University of the Philippines
570:Baguio Bulletin, May 8, 1931
207:Protestant American missions
667:
238:Pit-a-pit was born to the
445:Clapp, Walter C. (1908).
384:Pit-a-pit's Metamorphosis
183:
97:
59:
39:
30:
46:House of Representatives
584:. New Day. p. 191.
529:Jones, Arun W. (2004).
219:Philippine Commonwealth
646:Filipino Episcopalians
462:The Spirit of Missions
372:
345:Japanese Imperial Army
332:
324:Philippine Legislature
310:after graduating from
285:Trinity College School
242:, who reside near the
217:representative to the
191:Hilary Pit-a-pit Clapp
25:Hilary Pit-a-pit Clapp
362:
299:and proceeded to the
68:Serving with
595:"Churchman Killed".
580:Fry, Howard (1983).
295:, they travelled to
255:Bishop Charles Brent
248:Spanish colonial era
223:Japanese occupation
373:
312:Manila High School
158:Manila High School
380:Benedicto Cabrera
301:town of Port Hope
293:Port of Liverpool
199:Mountain Province
187:
186:
141:(aged 47β48)
83:Clement F. Irving
50:Mountain Province
658:
605:
604:
592:
586:
585:
577:
571:
568:
562:
561:
549:
543:
542:
526:
520:
519:
517:
515:
503:
497:
496:
494:
492:
487:on 1 August 2023
483:. Archived from
472:
466:
465:
457:
451:
450:
442:
436:
433:
341:Second World War
318:Political career
291:. Then from the
289:Dorchester House
140:
121:
119:
102:Personal details
93:Emiliano Aguirre
90:
80:
72:and Henry Kamora
64:
35:
21:
666:
665:
661:
660:
659:
657:
656:
655:
611:
610:
609:
608:
594:
593:
589:
579:
578:
574:
569:
565:
551:
550:
546:
528:
527:
523:
513:
511:
507:
504:
500:
490:
488:
474:
473:
469:
459:
458:
454:
444:
443:
439:
434:
430:
425:
377:National Artist
357:
349:guerilla groups
337:
320:
274:
236:
231:
189:
138:
122:
117:
115:
113:
112:
88:
78:
73:
65:
60:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
664:
662:
654:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
613:
612:
607:
606:
587:
572:
563:
544:
521:
498:
475:Castro, Alex.
467:
452:
437:
427:
426:
424:
421:
417:Telephone Time
415:Posthumously,
402:Dean Worcester
365:Dean Worcester
356:
353:
336:
333:
319:
316:
273:
270:
259:Lepanto-Bontoc
235:
232:
230:
227:
185:
184:
181:
180:
177:
173:
172:
167:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
135:
131:
130:
110:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
85:
84:
81:
75:
74:
67:
57:
56:
44:Member of the
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
663:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
618:
616:
602:
598:
591:
588:
583:
576:
573:
567:
564:
559:
555:
548:
545:
540:
536:
532:
525:
522:
510:
502:
499:
486:
482:
478:
471:
468:
463:
456:
453:
448:
441:
438:
432:
429:
422:
420:
418:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
397:
393:
387:
385:
381:
378:
370:
366:
361:
354:
352:
350:
346:
342:
334:
331:
327:
325:
317:
315:
313:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
281:
279:
271:
269:
267:
262:
260:
256:
251:
249:
245:
241:
233:
228:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
182:
178:
174:
171:
168:
166:
162:
159:
156:
152:
148:
144:
136:
132:
129:
125:
109:
105:
100:
96:
92:
86:
82:
76:
71:
63:
58:
55:
54:Lone District
51:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
621:1890s births
600:
596:
590:
581:
575:
566:
557:
553:
547:
538:
534:
524:
512:. Retrieved
501:
489:. Retrieved
485:the original
480:
470:
461:
455:
446:
440:
431:
416:
414:
409:
405:
400:
395:
391:
388:
383:
374:
368:
338:
329:
321:
305:
282:
275:
265:
263:
252:
237:
190:
188:
139:(1945-04-00)
89:Succeeded by
70:Juan Gaerlan
61:
18:
626:1945 deaths
597:The Witness
514:19 December
491:20 December
244:Chico River
203:Philippines
146:Citizenship
128:Philippines
79:Preceded by
615:Categories
535:Missiology
481:FilipiKnow
423:References
410:civilized.
355:Portrayals
234:Early life
165:Alma mater
137:April 1945
560:(2): 175.
339:When the
272:Education
229:Biography
176:Known for
154:Education
111:Pit-a-pit
62:In office
297:New York
149:Filipino
382:titled
266:soklong
211:Ontario
116: (
408:β to "
406:savage
371:(1914)
278:Baguio
240:Bontoc
215:Igorot
195:Bontoc
124:Bontoc
335:Death
48:from
541:(4).
516:2023
493:2023
134:Died
118:1897
114:1897
107:Born
398:"
52:'s
617::
601:29
599:.
558:36
556:.
539:32
537:.
533:.
479:.
386:.
367:,
225:.
201:,
197:,
126:,
518:.
495:.
390:β
120:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.