Knowledge (XXG)

Historic Cork Gardens

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254:) as having approximately six acres and a glasshouse in a walled enclosure of 1-acre (4,000 m). Drummond was a field botanist who spent time in Cork and later in Western Australia. The government grant was withdrawn in 1830, and the governors declined Drummond's offer to lease the gardens and opted to surrender the lease. The lands were then let to the temperance campaigner 96:
trees and shrubs were also subsequently added by a later proprietor, Colonel Kaulback, who had accompanied Frank Kingdon-Ward on one of his Himalayan plant expeditions in the 1920s. Samuel Hutchins (1834-1915) returned from Australia in 1858 with one hundred packets of seeds of Australian plants.
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The first phase of the garden lay-out at Bantry House was carried out by Lord Bantry between 1791 and 1795. The work was continued by his eldest son Richard (Viscount Berehaven) between 1844 and 1868, and influenced by his continental travels. Restoration was later carried out on the gardens.
180:(1840–1911). He obtained species and varieties from the heads of botanical institutions all over the world. The garden was a cross between trial grounds and a botanical garden. Fruit trials featured in the garden. The writer and garden designer William Robinson in 1899 dedicated a volume of 290:
in the Mealagh Valley. The property was owned by the White family from the 1790s until 1853 when Major Arthur Wilkinson bought it. After 1880 Drombow Lake was selected for a reservoir; this gave the impetus to Arthur Berkeley Wilkinson to build a series of water gardens, dedicated to the
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cultivation of water lilies. The gardens also contained a range of wayside flowers supplied from Glasnevin, and in turn Drombrow supplied Glasnevin with bamboo, waterlily, phlox, and butterwort. After Wilkinson's death, the estate was neglected and the water garden fell into disrepair.
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c1612-14, these gardens are located besides the Raleigh house at Myrtle Grove and consist of two terraces 160 yards (150 m) long cut into the hillside overlooking the town. The original garden walls and terracing are still present.
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Earlier plantings were made by Arthur Hutchins (1770–1838), his brother Emmanuel (1785-1815) and Ellen (1785-1815; a botanical illustrator). The area's history was recorded in 1980 by John Bevan: 'Ardnagashel-A Hidden Treasure'.
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reputedly flowered for the first time in cultivation here. The house no longer exists, and the dual carriageway road leading to the Jack Lynch Tunnel runs over the spot where the house stood. That is under the bridge.
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for the owner Annan Bryce in 1910, this island garden, occasionally known as Ilnacullin (or sometimes as Garinish Island) or The Italian Gardens, was bequeathed to the Irish people in 1953. With a favourable
317:, establishing a 4-acre (16,000 m) fruit garden and 15-acre (61,000 m) arboretum. His son Lord Barrymore with his gardener William Osborne continued with the planting of exotics including 1003: 785: 648: 837: 333:. The house, arboretum and gardens are now managed by a trust, the remainder of the island being divided between a wildlife park and a golf course. 622: 274:. This garden contains a mixture of native and exotic planting, including 'The Ho Che Min Trail'. Formerly open to the public as part of the 424:. Laid out in Robinsonian style with a collection of rare and exotic plants and containing a bog-garden, rock garden, and a fuchsia garden. 250:. In 1808, they employed Scotsman James Drummond (1787–1863) to lay out the gardens. In 1822, the garden was described (in Power's 1845 528: 213: 964: 945: 932: 919: 905: 733: 855: 706: 356:, Garnish is home to an array of sub-tropical plants in a magnificent setting. Structures include a clock tower, Grecian Temple, 1008: 880: 811: 674: 185: 981: 596: 204:. Noted for its collection of 'Desfontainea spinosa', the house and its grounds were acquired by a religious order of nuns. 759: 499: 59: 554: 396: 184:
to Gumbleton. Gumbleton had an extensive botanical library, and on his death he bequeathed its contents to the
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on Cork Harbour. Hugh Smith-Barry (1816–57) reclaimed tidal margins from the sea and planted shelter-belts of
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R.H. Beamish laid out his alpine and subtropical gardens at Glounthaune in 1900. Included were plants from
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for use as a cemetery; which use still continues. The only remaining evidence of the gardens is a
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http://lcweb4.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?ammem/ncps:@field(DOCID=@lit(gndf/V0000001/I0000041))
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Besborough House was the home of Ebenezer Pike, located in Blackrock outside
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Established by the Harold-Barry family on the shores of Baltimore Bay, near
83: 707:"Drummond, James - Biographical entry - Encyclopedia of Australian Science" 760:"Royal Commission on Irish Education: seventh report with appendix (Cork)" 383:
gardeners for Mrs. Morgan O'Donovan. Hollybrook House is the seat of the
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was set up in 1803 and received a parliamentary grant of two thousand
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in 1838. The tradition of planting continued under the ownership of
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Started by Richard Grove Annesley, in the grounds of a house near
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Garden Trail, it no longer so following a change of ownership.
314: 555:"Irish Gardens - Gardens Ireland - Essential British Gardens" 46:, some from seeds collected by Captain Frank Kingdon-Ward in 976: 940:, Edward Malins and Patrick Bowe, Rizolli, New York 1980, 39:
dating from the early eighteenth century. Home to many
364:" and an Italian Temple. Access is by small boat from 82:, who, guided by the director of Kew Gardens made an 117:
Abbey in the Scilly Isles. Notable species include
78:, home of the Hutchins family and of the botanist 529:"Notable Gardens in Co.Cork from Gardens Galore" 734:"Pigot & Co.'s Directory, 1824 - Cork City" 242:per year. The governors decided to establish a 8: 959:, National Parks and Monuments Service 1989 898:Irish Gardens and Gardening before Cromwell 591: 589: 523: 521: 494: 492: 490: 838:"Burke's Peerage - Preview Family Record" 309:is located eight miles (13 km) from 927:, Sean Beecher, The Collins Press 2005 486: 133:), the tallest in Ireland and Britain. 252:Botanist's guide to the County of Cork 172:Belgrove Gardens on Great Island near 62:devoted a chapter in his publication 7: 938:Irish Gardens and Demesnes from 1830 125:by Beamish, together with the rare 109:introduced by E.H. Wilson and from 1004:Tourist attractions in County Cork 214:Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Shannon 14: 912:A History of Gardening in Ireland 192:. The garden no longer survives. 597:"The Hafod Press - Wild Gardens" 399:(1812–1888), Ballinure, outside 305:Home to the Smith-Barry family, 984:the lost demesnes of Bantry Bay 951:The lost demesnes of Bantry Bay 914:, The Stationery Office, 1995 649:"AAI | Cork City Library" 443:(1588-9), reputedly where the 186:Irish National Botanic Gardens 1: 786:"Creagh Gardens, County Cork" 583:, Dublin 1958, plate 1X, p151 226:based on a design by Fraser. 86:. This included plantings of 54:in 1924. The garden, on the 953:, Nigel Everett, Hafod Press 812:"Country Life : Nature" 113:by Captain Dorrien Smith of 58:has a water garden to which 212:In the early 19th century, 1025: 447:was introduced to Europe. 340: 298: 156: 910:Keith Lamb/Patrick Bowe, 900:: Barryscourt Trust 1999 64:The English Flower Garden 500:"The Gardens of Ireland" 403:on the Mahon peninsula. 397:William Horatio Crawford 360:, Italian Tea House or " 178:William Edward Gumbleton 470:William Baylor Hartland 331:University College Cork 1009:Gardens in County Cork 896:Terence Reeves-Smyth: 256:Father Theobald Mathew 236:Royal Cork Institution 856:"The Crawford Family" 581:The Poles of Mayfield 216:laid out a garden of 17:Historic Cork Gardens 844:on 20 November 2007. 687:on 28 September 2007 579:Rosemary ffolliott, 451:The College, Youghal 230:Cork Botanic Gardens 766:on 15 February 2005 535:on 27 November 2013 506:on 30 November 2012 176:was established by 119:Haplocartha scaposa 89:Podocarpus salignus 31:Annes Grove Gardens 818:on 21 January 2004 655:on 26 October 2005 629:on 26 October 2005 623:"AAI | Topic" 437:Sir Walter Raleigh 405:Magnolia campbelli 323:Abies nordmanniana 127:Mexican White Pine 732:Margaret Grogan. 74:On the shores of 70:Ardnagashel House 1016: 884: 878: 872: 871: 869: 867: 858:. 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Archived from 496: 455:Laid out by the 435:was the home of 420:family, outside 372:Hollybrook House 244:botanical garden 131:Pinus ayacahuite 121:introduced from 60:William Robinson 56:River Blackwater 1024: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1014: 1013: 994: 993: 991: 982:Halford Press, 973: 893: 888: 887: 879: 875: 865: 863: 862:on 19 July 2006 854: 853: 849: 836: 835: 831: 821: 819: 810: 809: 805: 795: 793: 784: 783: 779: 769: 767: 758: 757: 753: 743: 741: 731: 730: 726: 716: 714: 713:on 18 July 2012 705: 704: 700: 690: 688: 684: 677: 673: 672: 668: 658: 656: 647: 646: 642: 632: 630: 621: 620: 616: 606: 604: 595: 594: 587: 578: 574: 564: 562: 553: 552: 548: 538: 536: 527: 526: 519: 509: 507: 498: 497: 488: 483: 478: 466: 453: 430: 414: 393: 374: 345: 339: 303: 297: 286:Two miles from 284: 268: 232: 210: 198: 170: 161: 155: 139: 103: 101:Ashbourne House 72: 33: 12: 11: 5: 1022: 1020: 1012: 1011: 1006: 996: 995: 989: 988: 979: 972: 971:External links 969: 968: 967: 954: 948: 935: 922: 908: 892: 889: 886: 885: 873: 847: 829: 803: 777: 751: 740:on 4 June 2000 724: 698: 666: 640: 614: 585: 572: 561:on 31 May 2016 546: 517: 485: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 473: 472: 465: 462: 452: 449: 429: 426: 413: 410: 392: 389: 373: 370: 358:Martello Tower 343:Garnish Island 341:Main article: 338: 337:Garnish Island 335: 299:Main article: 296: 293: 283: 282:Drombrow House 280: 267: 264: 231: 228: 209: 206: 197: 194: 169: 166: 157:Main article: 154: 151: 138: 135: 102: 99: 80:Ellen Hutchins 71: 68: 32: 29: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1021: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1001: 999: 992: 986: 985: 980: 978: 975: 974: 970: 966: 965:0-7076-0034-0 962: 958: 955: 952: 949: 947: 946:0-8478-0342-2 943: 939: 936: 934: 933:1-903464-92-7 930: 926: 923: 921: 920:0-7076-1666-2 917: 913: 909: 907: 906:0-946641-96-X 903: 899: 895: 894: 890: 882: 877: 874: 861: 857: 851: 848: 843: 839: 833: 830: 817: 813: 807: 804: 791: 787: 781: 778: 765: 761: 755: 752: 739: 735: 728: 725: 712: 708: 702: 699: 683: 676: 670: 667: 654: 650: 644: 641: 628: 624: 618: 615: 602: 598: 592: 590: 586: 582: 576: 573: 560: 556: 550: 547: 534: 530: 524: 522: 518: 505: 501: 495: 493: 491: 487: 480: 475: 471: 468: 467: 463: 461: 458: 450: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 427: 425: 423: 419: 411: 409: 406: 402: 398: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 371: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:micro-climate 350: 344: 336: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 302: 294: 292: 289: 281: 279: 277: 273: 265: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 229: 227: 225: 224: 219: 215: 207: 205: 203: 195: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 167: 165: 160: 152: 150: 148: 144: 136: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 100: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 44:rhododendrons 42: 38: 30: 28: 26: 22: 18: 990: 983: 977:Fotal Island 956: 950: 937: 924: 911: 897: 876: 864:. 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Index

County Cork
Ireland
Fermoy
Himalayan
rhododendrons
Burma
Tibet
River Blackwater
William Robinson
Bantry Bay
Ellen Hutchins
arboretum
Podocarpus salignus
Himalayan
China
New Zealand
Tresco
South Africa
Mexican White Pine
Kinsale
demesne
Bantry House
Cobh
William Edward Gumbleton
Irish National Botanic Gardens
Dublin
Cork
Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Shannon
camellias
pinetum

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