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The East Asian press was studied relatively late in the West. One of the reasons is that newspapers did not exist in China, Japan, and Korea until these countries opened to
Western influences. There were certainly forerunners of newsprint also in the indigenous tradition, like the famous Peking
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Hartmut
Walravens: "The Early East Asian Press in the Eyes of the West. Some bibliographical notes", World Library and Information Congress, 72nd General Conference and Council of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA), 20–24 August 2006, Seoul, Korea, p.
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Gazette (Jingpao) which is often claimed to be oldest newspaper of the world. We find numerous little articles in
Western papers on the Jingbao, usually from secondary or tertiary sources; they do not take into account that this gazette had limited circulation and that it just contained
185:, which published from 1815 to 1821, marked the beginning of Chinese journalism. It was managed by Robert Morrison, and was printed in Malacca using traditional woodblock printing. It was primarily a Christian missionary organ, although it did include some news.
212:, and also commentary. The British Bible Society imported a cylinder printer in 1847, China's first powered printing machine. In the 1860s, William Dill Gamble, from Ramelton, Ireland, working at American Presbyterian Mission Press in Shanghai, applied
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technology to the problem of
Chinese typography to create "Meihua type." This revolutionary innovation remained an industry standard for the rest of the 19th century. Gamble's techniques were also adopted in Japan.
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223:, an English-language paper, was published in Shanghai from 1850 to 1941. This was a weekly until 1864, when it began publishing daily. The paper published a Chinese-language edition,
26:. Newspapers as known in the West were first published in China in the early 19th century. Some were in the English language rather than Chinese, and many were allied with Christian
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was published daily until 1912. As this publication was intended for government officials only, it is not considered a true newspaper. However, it was widely read by others.
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The proper newspaper was introduced relatively late in the Far East, as a result of
Western influence and the adoption of the
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242:(A Review of the Times), the most influential Chinese publication of the 19th century, was published from 1868 to 1907.
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The
Origins of the Modern Chinese Press: The Influence of the Protestant Missionary Press in Late Qing China
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The first reference to privately published news sheets in China is in 1582 in
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was published from 1833 to 1838. This magazine included far more news than
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China's first
Western-style newspaper, the Portuguese-language
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The
Confusions of Pleasure: Commerce and Culture in Ming China
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in China took the form of government bulletins such as the
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2006 World
Library and Information Congress pre-conference
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was established in 1822, followed by the
English-language
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Chinese-language missionary journalism restarted with
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Newspapers of the People's Republic of China#History
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135:Newspapers of the last century including today's
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324:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
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137:newspapers of the People's Republic of China
198:in 1827. This was followed in 1835 by the
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161:also draw upon other influences in the
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68:means to announce, inform or report;
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349:from the original on 2021-07-09
257:List of the earliest newspapers
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406:Newspapers published in China
83:periodicals goes back to the
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401:History of China by topic
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285:Chunming Li, Wei zhang,
205:Eastern Western Magazine
85:Spring and Autumn Annals
129:definition of newspaper
76:News in ancient history
332:(Paperback). Page xxi.
220:North China Daily News
210:China Monthly Magazine
183:China Monthly Magazine
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411:History of newspapers
229:, beginning in 1861.
163:history of newspapers
169:News in modern times
72:simply means paper.
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159:Ta Kung Pao
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395:Categories
353:2021-07-08
318:. (1998).
263:References
28:missionary
18:newspapers
384:, p. 106.
362:cite web
347:Archived
301:Archived
290:Archived
246:See also
142:Shen Bao
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175:Beijing
125:decrees
43:Chinese
39:Bao zhi
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