1104:
476:
35:
734:(IRIN). From then on, the United States imposed economic sanctions and an arms embargo, severely hampering Iran's ability to maintain and equip its navy. In fact, the navy was more severely affected than Iran's army or air force. Several of Iran's ships had to be laid up. Since 1979, the number of marines in the Islamic Republic of Iran Navy has expanded to, 2600 personnel, in two marine brigades, each composed of three battalions. These two brigades have also been reported as three battalions in the IRIN (which may be part of the
488:
368:
457:
772:, naval ships and aircraft operating within Iranian territorial waters destroyed Iranian naval and intelligence facilities on two inoperable oil platforms in the Persian Gulf, and sank at least three armed Iranian speedboats, one Iranian frigate, and one fast attack gunboat, and damaged one frigate in retaliation for the Iranian mining of the Persian Gulf and the subsequent damage to an American warship. The operation, dubbed
1385:
510:
697:
336:
681:
696:
599:
on 30 November 1971 after
British forces withdrew from the region. During this period, IIN established an aviation branch, acquiring aircraft from foreign sources, most of which were American. Just prior to the Iranian Revolution, the IIN also had purchase orders for more equipment from British and
764:
on 28 November 1980 in response to Iraq positioning radar and monitoring equipment on the Al-Bakr and Khor-al-Amaya oil rigs to counter
Iranian air operations. The operation resulted in a victory for Iran, which managed to destroy both oil rigs as well as much of the Iraqi Navy and inflicted
662:
857:(a naval-converted oil tanker), were the first Iranian naval ships to reach the Atlantic without docking in an international port, according to official Iranian sources. The ships are bound for Venezuela, reported to be carrying oil.
667:
666:
664:
668:
975:
665:
560:, two sloops and two patrol boats of the IIN were destroyed, some of which were still moored at their home ports. Following World War II, the IIN began increasing its fleet strength by acquiring
1060:
133:
222:
navy played an important role in the military efforts of the
Persians in late antiquity in protecting and expanding trade routes along the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean. With the
807:
Iran's goal has always been to provide escort for
Iranian shipping in the Persian Gulf, as well as being able to disrupt enemy shipping, as was witnessed in the Iran–Iraq War.
596:
750:
lasted from 1980 to 1988. The IRI Navy played a role in it. During this time, battles fought with Iraq and the United States, also degraded Iran's conventional naval assets.
1423:
193:
725:
408:
304:
138:
81:
663:
76:
846:. Official Iranian TV reported one fatality in the incident, while unofficial reports stated the Konarak had sunk and that there were dozens of fatalities.
921:
1285:
1222:
1093:
680:
1413:
1388:
1055:
776:, helped pressure Iran to agree to a ceasefire with Iraq later that summer, ending the eight-year conflict between the Persian Gulf neighbors.
71:
993:
804:. The 1990s saw Iran focusing on building up its fleets of patrol boats and submarines, as well as surface-to-surface, anti-ship missiles.
143:
810:
On 22 February 2011, two
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy ships entered the Suez Canal, on a deployment reported to be a training mission to
906:
186:
1418:
1408:
1025:
1186:
1148:
1130:
843:
1050:
1045:
1034:
735:
731:
721:
530:
214:, has always been the smallest of the country's military forces. An Iranian navy in one form or another has existed since
179:
166:
161:
43:
828:. This was the first time that Iranian naval ships had passed through the Suez Canal, since the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
234:. In more recent years, the country has engaged in domestic ship building industries in response to the western-backed
1269:
1325:
957:
769:
632:. The Iranian Revolution happened before any of the ships could be delivered, so, both orders were cancelled. The
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1320:
281:
1299:
1264:
1259:
874:
Dimitriev, Vladimir (Nov 2017). "The
Sasanian Navy revisited: An unwritten chapter in Iran's military history".
835:
entered the Suez Canal again, with one other
Iranian warship, after briefly docking at Jeddah in Saudi Arabia.
773:
615:
475:
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in the 20th century that Iran began to consider building a strong navy to project its strength into the
63:
58:
1235:
1018:
633:
287:
730:
With the fall of the Shah in the revolution of 1979, the
Imperial Iranian Navy was renamed as the
487:
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640:
545:
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747:
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17:
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105:
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was an operation launched by the
Islamic Republic of Iran Navy and Air Force against the
581:
939:
1402:
1088:
1083:
577:
450:
393:
269:
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115:
110:
976:"Iranian navy destroyer and sea based deployed for the first time in Atlantic Ocean"
707:
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373:
292:
231:
227:
211:
1003:
854:
793:
629:
605:
464:
525:, being founded on 5 November 1932 and disbanded on 11 February 1979 after the
784:
In place of western armaments, Iran has purchased equipment and weaponry from
757:
609:
573:
553:
509:
215:
883:
994:"Iranian Warship Could Be Bringing Millions of Gallons of Fuel to Venezuela"
648:
569:
561:
529:. By 1941, the IIN consisted of several sloops and patrol boats. During the
417:
219:
958:"Iran says its naval vessels have reached the Atlantic for the first time"
922:"Iranian navy ship hit by missile in fatal friendly-fire incident in Gulf"
614:, she was constructed in 1977 but not delivered until 1984. Four modified
797:
588:; but this goal was curtailed by the Iranian Revolution, and the ensuing
429:
652:
565:
503:
423:
710:
pier, by the Royal Navy during a surprise attack on Iran, August 1941.
785:
621:
destroyers were ordered from the United States, while eight modified
674:
Acquisition of vessels by the
Imperial Iranian Navy in Napoli, 1932.
335:
584:. In the 1970s, the IIN planned to extend its naval reach into the
815:
801:
789:
702:
1950s era Iranian postage stamp illustrating the Iranian warship
940:"Iranian navy ship Konarak 'sunk by friendly fire' from frigate"
383:
1007:
647:, where they are still in service. By 1979, the IIN had three
592:
further weakened the IIN's capability to extend its reach.
279:
The modern navy of Iran was born in 1885, when steamers
238:, which left it without suppliers during an invasion.
1345:
1338:
1313:
1292:
1278:
1252:
1221:
1212:
1185:
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502:
463:
449:
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399:
389:
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361:
353:
345:
311:
210:traditionally located in the shallow waters of the
537:, the IIN was attacked and quickly overwhelmed by
899:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921
765:significant damage to Iraqi ports and airfields.
597:seized Abu Musa and the Greater and Lesser Tunbs
521:The Imperial Iranian Navy (IIN) was the navy of
796:, as well as engaging in naval exercises with
1019:
726:Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
317:
305:List of Imperial Iranian Navy vessels in 1979
187:
8:
639:destroyers then went into service with the
1342:
1289:
1218:
1126:
1117:
1026:
1012:
1004:
552:. As a result of offensive actions by the
194:
180:
28:
876:International Journal of Maritime History
600:American manufacturers. In the 1970s, a
576:; many of these were made in either the
568:and numerous smaller vessels, including
1094:List of historical Iranian Navy vessels
866:
716:Islamic Republic of Iran (1979–present)
657:
152:
124:
89:
49:
42:
1424:History of organisations based in Iran
1389:Category:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
901:, Conway Maritime Press, p. 419,
308:
291:were commissioned into service in the
340:The seal of the Imperial Iranian Navy
7:
897:Gray, Randal, ed. (1985), "Persia",
318:
706:(Leopard) sunk while moored at an
643:and were later transferred to the
25:
541:forces, with the IIN's commander
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1383:
1102:
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455:
366:
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844:Iranian support vessel Konarak
242:Achaemenid Empire (525–330 BC)
1:
1414:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
1035:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
736:Islamic Republic of Iran Army
732:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
722:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
531:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
44:Islamic Republic of Iran Navy
264:Afsharid dynasty (1734–1750)
878:. 29 Issue 4 (4): 727–737.
628:frigates were ordered from
319:نیروی دریایی شاهنشاهی ایران
299:Pahlavi dynasty (1925–1979)
18:History of the Iranian Navy
1440:
719:
302:
267:
256:
245:
1380:
1100:
1041:
333:
316:
275:Qajar dynasty (1885–1925)
253:Sasanian Empire (224–651)
1419:Naval history by country
1409:Military history of Iran
884:10.1177/0843871417726966
818:. These were the tanker
774:Operation Praying Mantis
840:Iranian frigate Jamaran
645:Republic of China Navy
236:Iraqi invasion of Iran
218:times in 500 BC. The
1286:Noshahr Naval Academy
831:On 18 February 2012,
558:Royal Australian Navy
312:Imperial Iranian Navy
98:Naval history of Iran
686:The Iranian warship
842:fired a missile at
690:(Tiger) circa 1936.
822:, and the frigate
780:Post-Iran–Iraq War
768:On 18 April 1988,
754:Operation Morvarid
641:United States Navy
546:Gholamali Bayandor
527:Iranian Revolution
436:fast attack crafts
1396:
1395:
1376:
1375:
1334:
1333:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1208:
1207:
853:, accompanied by
849:On 11 June 2021,
669:
604:was ordered from
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515:
204:
203:
16:(Redirected from
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1343:
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1005:
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997:
996:. June 10, 2021.
990:
984:
983:
980:Navy Recognition
972:
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954:
948:
947:
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930:
929:
918:
912:
911:
894:
888:
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838:On 11 May 2020,
699:
683:
671:
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550:killed in action
512:
490:
478:
459:
372:
370:
369:
357:11 February 1979
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38:
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29:
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1274:
1270:Naval Factories
1240:
1204:
1181:
1143:
1113:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1079:Achaemenid navy
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720:Main articles:
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602:Ol-class tanker
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440:
367:
365:
349:5 November 1932
341:
323:
307:
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277:
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261:
255:
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248:Achaemenid navy
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224:Pahlavi dynasty
200:
171:
148:
120:
106:Achaemenid navy
82:Missile Command
68:
34:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1294:
1284:
1282:
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1272:
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1262:
1256:
1254:
1253:Logistic bases
1250:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1239:
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1233:
1227:
1225:
1216:
1214:Northern Fleet
1210:
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1202:
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1191:
1189:
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1122:Southern Fleet
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1091:
1086:
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1051:Ranks Insignia
1048:
1042:
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1038:
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1031:
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1023:
1016:
1008:
1000:
999:
985:
967:
949:
946:. 11 May 2020.
931:
928:. 11 May 2020.
913:
908:978-0851772455
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582:United Kingdom
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268:Main article:
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257:Main article:
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246:Main article:
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176:
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172:
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169:
167:Ranks insignia
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144:Historic ships
141:
136:
130:
127:
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121:
119:
118:
113:
108:
102:
101:
100:
92:
91:
87:
86:
85:
84:
79:
77:Marine Command
74:
67:
66:
64:Southern Fleet
61:
59:Northern Fleet
55:
52:
51:
47:
46:
40:
39:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1425:
1422:
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1412:
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1407:
1406:
1404:
1391:
1390:
1379:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1305:Bandar Anzali
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
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1257:
1255:
1251:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1231:Bandar Anzali
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1201:
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1193:
1192:
1190:
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1163:
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1158:
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1154:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1110:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:Afsharid navy
1087:
1085:
1084:Sasanian navy
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1024:
1022:
1017:
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1006:
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989:
986:
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803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
779:
777:
775:
771:
766:
763:
759:
755:
751:
749:
748:Iran–Iraq War
742:Iran–Iraq War
741:
739:
737:
733:
727:
723:
715:
709:
705:
698:
693:
689:
682:
677:
658:
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654:
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646:
642:
638:
636:
631:
630:Royal Schelde
627:
625:
620:
618:
613:
612:
607:
603:
598:
593:
591:
590:Iran–Iraq War
587:
583:
579:
578:United States
575:
571:
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559:
555:
551:
547:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
518:Military unit
511:
507:
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501:
489:
477:
468:
466:
462:
458:
454:
452:
448:
443:
437:
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431:
427:
425:
421:
419:
415:
414:
412:
410:
406:
403:22,000 (1979)
402:
398:
395:
394:Naval warfare
392:
388:
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382:
378:
375:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
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332:
327:
315:
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306:
298:
296:
294:
290:
289:
284:
283:
274:
271:
270:Afsharid navy
263:
260:
259:Sasanian navy
252:
249:
241:
239:
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233:
229:
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177:
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159:
157:
156:
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145:
142:
140:
139:Fleet in 1979
137:
135:
134:Current fleet
132:
131:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:Afsharid navy
114:
112:
111:Sasanian navy
109:
107:
104:
103:
99:
96:
95:
94:
93:
88:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
72:Navy Aviation
70:
69:
65:
62:
60:
57:
56:
54:
53:
48:
45:
41:
31:
30:
27:
19:
1382:
1339:Marine Corps
1177:Kharg Island
1172:Khorramshahr
1139:Bandar Abbas
1070:
988:
979:
970:
961:
952:
943:
934:
925:
916:
898:
892:
875:
869:
848:
837:
832:
830:
824:
819:
809:
806:
783:
770:U.S. Marines
767:
752:
745:
729:
703:
687:
634:
623:
616:
610:
594:
586:Indian Ocean
542:
535:World War II
523:Pahlavi Iran
520:
374:Pahlavi Iran
293:Persian Gulf
286:
280:
278:
232:Indian Ocean
228:Persian Gulf
212:Persian Gulf
208:Iranian Navy
207:
205:
97:
26:
1157:Bandar Jask
1112:Operational
855:IRIS Makran
851:IRIS Sahand
794:North Korea
606:Swan Hunter
1403:Categories
1223:4th Region
1200:Pasabandar
1187:3rd Region
1149:2nd Region
1131:1st Region
861:References
758:Iraqi Navy
649:battalions
595:IIN ships
574:hovercraft
570:motorboats
562:destroyers
554:Royal Navy
418:destroyers
303:See also:
282:Persepolis
220:Phoenician
216:Achaemenid
50:components
1046:Commander
762:Air Force
624:Kortenaer
493:1974–1979
481:1926–1974
430:corvettes
354:Disbanded
162:Commander
153:personnel
1346:Brigades
1314:Advanced
1279:Training
1167:Asaluyeh
1056:Aviation
926:Guardian
798:Pakistan
617:Spruance
608:. Named
566:frigates
556:and the
445:Insignia
424:frigates
1293:Recruit
1281:centres
1195:Konarak
1162:Bushehr
1071:History
1061:Vessels
812:Latakia
653:marines
580:or the
504:Roundel
362:Country
346:Founded
326:Persian
90:history
1326:Manjil
1300:Sirjan
1265:Tehran
1260:Sirjan
1236:Astara
905:
825:Alvand
792:, and
786:Russia
708:Abadan
704:Palang
637:-class
626:-class
619:-class
548:being
543:Timsar
539:Allied
451:Ensign
371:
322:
1321:Rasht
1114:bases
833:Kharg
820:Kharg
816:Syria
802:India
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