294:. Clubs from New Jersey and Massachusetts dominated the first twelve years. It would not be until 1897 that a club from outside those two states won the American Cup. Philadelphia Manz brought the title to Pennsylvania for the first time. Due to internal conflicts within the AFA, the cup was suspended in 1899, and it was not resumed until 1906. The conflicts within the AFA led to a movement to create a truly national body to oversee American soccer. Drawing on both its position as the oldest soccer organization and the status of the American Cup, the AFA argued that it should be the nationally recognized body.
556:
1000:, USSF announced that starting with the round of 16 they would use a fixed bracket. In the past, the bracket had been redrawn after each round to match regional teams against each other to save travel expenses. Now, in the round of 16, they would draw teams to a regional quarter of the bracket that would remain locked through the end of the tournament. The only exception was that no two teams from the same ownership group could play each other until the final. Since 2016, this scenario can only occur if at least one of the commonly owned clubs is amateur.
916:
interest. Additionally, all Open Cup matches are scheduled mid-week, which can be inconvenient for fans and supporters. Often, it is considered that the MLS team that wins the Open Cup is one with great depth on their roster, or one that has nothing much to play for in league competition. The fact that there is a lesser amount of interest in the competition leads most MLS clubs to play their home Open Cup games at smaller stadiums, usually high school or smaller college football fields or on their training facilities due to the lower
944:
496:
include clubs from the Ohio River Valley and St. Louis regions, and create a new division for these clubs. Stoneham's plan involved having the two divisions compete in their own season, and the top clubs in each division playing in the ASL tournament to determine the ASL champion. Before the proposal, the
National Challenge Cup was seen as the ultimate title in American soccer since most professional leagues in the United States focused on a specific region, rather than encompassing the entire country as a whole.
976:, the club played in and hosted the 2010 edition of the final, in front of a crowd of 31,311. It was the largest attendance for an Open Cup final thus far, outpacing the second largest crowd by slightly under 10,000. Such a crowd was considered to be the result of the Sounders' large fan base and desire to defend their 2009 Open Cup title. This trend of growing crowds has continued, with each final since and including the 2009 final drawing at least 14,000 fans; the
684:
441:
339:
264:
63:
22:
1082:
tournament. An agreement between the two sides was tempered in mid-February and announced on March 1, 2024. It allowed eight MLS teams to participate with senior squads and eleven to be represented by MLS Next Pro teams. The teams participating in the 2024 CONCACAF Champions Cup would not send teams to the Open Cup. Discussions continued to find a solution for 2025 and beyond.
835:
452:
United States
Football Association or the American Soccer League was the true chief organization of American soccer at the time, and consequently wrecked the reputation and possibly even the popularity of the sport domestically. The colloquial "war" has been considered responsible for the fall of the ASL, and the end to the first golden age of American soccer.
165:
1028:, but in February 2021, the federation backtracked and announced the tournament would be pared down to 24 teams due to likely schedule congestion. The opening round was ultimately canceled, reducing the field to 16 teams; the entire tournament was ultimately canceled in July 2021, with U.S. Soccer focusing on a full field for 2022.
699:, the competition began to be dominated by several amateur sides, particularly clubs that were based in inter-city areas. From the mid-1940s until the mid-1990s, the competition finals featured only amateur teams. In fact, the United States Soccer Football Association (USSFA) eventually gave primary control of the tournament to the
968:, making it the second largest Open Cup crowd in the 2000s and fifth largest overall. The reasoning behind the large crowd has been attributed to the fact that D.C. United's management marketed the Open Cup as a tournament for the team to add an additional trophy to their collection and earn a preliminary berth in the
542:
Support for the USFA from other national federations, along with financial disadvantages the ASL faced as an unsanctioned league, eventually convinced the ASL that it could not win this "soccer war" and should yield. The "war" between the USFA and ASL was finally settled in early
October 1929. During
325:
that fall. The
National Challenge Cup quickly grew to overshadow the American Cup. However, both cups were played simultaneously for the next ten years. Declining respect for the AFA led to the withdrawal of several associations from its cup in 1917. Further competition came in 1924 when USFA created
1003:
Through 2015, the amateur clubs have decided how to qualify their teams based on the number of allocated spots provided by USSF. The USSF then announced that starting with the 2016 tournament, the organization (USSF) would organize and control amateur qualifying. Qualifying would be completed in the
858:
in 1996, MLS franchises had the option to participate in the tournament on their terms. However, in 2006, all MLS franchises that were based in the United States had to participate in the tournament proper. Since the inception of MLS, an MLS club has won the Open Cup every year except 1999, when the
598:
season, which was its 15th season in existence. At the apex of the
Depression, several surviving clubs created an incarnation of the ASL which began play in 1933, but the stringent economy lessened the ability of ASL teams to field strong teams, and thereby lacked the financial means nor interest to
495:
proposed that the ASL would create their own tournament to determine the champion of the ASL, and thus ultimately determine the top
American soccer club. This was the creation of early forms of playoffs culminating a regular season. Additionally, the proposal included expanding into the Midwest to
451:
Towards the latter portions of the 1920s a period in
American soccer known as the "American Soccer Wars" ignited. The Soccer Wars regarded the internal conflicts with the American Soccer League and their affiliated clubs participating in the National Challenge Cup. The debate involved whether the
915:
For most of MLS' existence, league clubs could not draw the same crowds for Open Cup matches as they would for the regular season or playoff matches. Some of it is attributed to the fact that MLS clubs typically play a majority of their matches against lower-tier clubs which may create a lack of
514:
The problem with this system was the fact that the
American Soccer League was operating under a closed league model with a fixed number of franchises. This new tournament, or playoffs, would permanently cap the number of clubs entering this premier competition, unlike the National Challenge Cup,
1081:
instead. This would have been the first year since MLS's inception that its teams did not take part in the tournament. However, on
December 20, 2023, the United States Soccer Federation announced that it had denied MLS the necessary waiver to allow affiliated MLS Next Pro teams to play in the
1040:
would see the largest field in the Open Cup's modern era: 71 fully professional teams, and 103 in total. In addition, starting from 2022, all
Division II and III teams would enter in the second round, and MLS teams would have their entry staggered: only eight (the four competing in the
358:(USFA). Following the provisional sanctioning of FIFA in 1913, USFA quickly attempted to earn full sanctioning with the creation of an official national cup competition, which was called the National Challenge Cup, the roots of the modern day Open Cup. In 1914, the USFA overlooked the
1045:, plus the next two highest teams in both the Eastern and Western Conferences) would enter in the round of 32, while the remainder enter in the third round and would be drawn against winners from the second round. 31 teams played their first-ever Open Cup match in 2022, and
805:
Towards the latter portion of the 1970s into the 1980s, the National Cup featured a final more times than not between soccer clubs based in New York and Los Angeles, the two largest metropolises in the United States. Two of the strongest clubs during this time included the
959:
In spite of the disinterest in the Open Cup, some signs have indicated an upswing in the tournament importance and popularity. Some cite the competitions' long history as a critical factor in driving interest. The 2009 final, which featured storied MLS club
635:
raged on, the National Challenge Cup continued to hold the annual tournament, in spite of several other European nations putting their domestic cups on hold. During the early 1940s, the competition was dominated by Northeastern clubs, particularly
618:
metropolitan areas, continued to see excessive popularity of the sport, specifically with ethnic groups and expatriates. The popularity of soccer in these areas reflected on the Challenge Cup during the later Great Depression years, through the
378:, Field Club defeated Celtic 2β1 thanks to goals from Field Club's Adamson and Ford. In the first ever final, nearly 10,000 fans piled into Coates to watch the match. The winners of the tournament were awarded the Dewar Cup, donated by
761:. To some, this was considered a budding rivalry. The rivalry between Philadelphia and New York did not make its way to the National Cup Final, because of the Eastern vs. Western bracket set up, in which the final typically included a
895:, who has been considered by many as one of the greatest patrons for the growth and development of professional American soccer. Hunt, who owned three MLS clubs at the time, was a key cog in creating MLS and its predecessors, the
1007:
Also from 2016 forward, lower-division professional clubs that are owned by higher-division professional clubs, or whose playing staff is managed by a higher-division professional club, would be barred from the competition.
463:
In 1927, the issue intensified as ASL clubs were accused by FIFA for signing European players who were already under contract to European clubs. Due to the conflict and apparent corruption in the ASL, then USFA president,
850:
featured a mix of amateur and professional teams, making it the first time in nearly 45 years that the two levels were integrated into Open Cup play; it is considered the beginning of the Open Cup's "modern" era.
575:, in which several clubs defaulted during the season, and clubs did not finish the season with the same number of matches played. Initially, the struggles in ASL did not affect the league's stronger clubs, as the
459:
due to scheduling conflicts, and the lack of cooperation the USFA inflicted on the ASL. American soccer historians claim that the real issue was the ASL vying to be the premier soccer body in the United States.
710:, NASL clubs declined to participate in the tournament, fearing it would divert interest away from the NASL Playoffs, and that playing a mix of minor league clubs and amateur clubs might also detract interest.
477:
279:, soccer in the United States was organized on regional levels, with no governing body overlooking regional soccer leagues. The first non-league organizing body within the United States was the
390:, and the recent winners of the tournament have been awarded a new, different trophy. Despite this change, the name of each winning club is still added to the base of the original Dewar Cup.
313:, the international governing body for soccer. In 1913, the AAFA gained an edge over the AFA when several AFA organizations moved to the AAFA. On April 5, 1913, the AAFA reorganized as the
1024:. The 2020 field would have featured 100 clubs, 62 of them fully professionalβboth modern-era records. U.S. Soccer initially announced that all 100 qualifiers would be invited back for
883:, who have each accumulated four domestic titles in their existence. The four titles puts Sporting, the Fire, and the Sounders in a six-way tie for the second most Open Cup titles won.
484:
teams, as many ASL owners owned MLB franchises. According to owners of ASL clubs, they saw these rulings as restrictions imposed on themselves, including the National Challenge Cup.
854:
The arrival of professional clubs on the scene dwarfed amateur clubs, and consequently, no amateur club has won or been to the Open Cup final in the MLS era. With the arrival of
842:
hosted the 1998 final, making it the first time in 60 years the final was played in the stadium. The 1998 final had the first five-figure attendance since the ASL era of soccer.
547:
season, halted during the settlement. Thanks to the settlement, the ASL was reassembled, and played the remainder of the 1929β30-year under the moniker "Atlantic Coast League".
455:
The initial issue with the ASL had been the scheduling of the National Challenge Cup, which had been straining for the ASL season schedule. Consequently, the ASL boycotted the
536:
509:
599:
attract foreign players. This consequently caused a Dark Age of soccer in which the sport as well as the National Challenge Cup fell out of popularity and into obscurity.
531:
and were subsequently suspended from the league and fined $ 1,000. Because of the ASL's decision, the USFA suspended the ASL which ignited the "Soccer Wars". In the
2759:
623:
years. Most clubs participating were either top amateur teams or semi-professional clubs that hoisted a handful of U.S. internationals, who worked part-time jobs.
280:
80:
35:
896:
707:
2733:
1106:
350:
The competition dates back to 1914, when it was known as the National Challenge Cup. The actual tournament began play following FIFA sanctioning of the
306:
822:
who made it to the National Cup finals seven times in nine years, from 1975 to 1984. In fact, the two teams met twice in the National Cup finals; in
186:
173:
1621:
1915:
1091:
1726:
692:
1096:
1021:
700:
383:
1752:
298:
505:
1595:
127:
793:. The club's dynasty in the National Cup came to an end in the 1970 edition of the tournament, where they lost to eventual Cup runners-up
321:. FIFA quickly granted a provisional membership and USFA began exerting its influence on the sport. This led to the establishment of the
99:
382:
for the promotion of soccer in America in 1912, until it was retired due to poor condition in 1979. It was brought back into use by the
2174:
2124:
2119:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
1777:
1073:
On December 15, 2023, Major League Soccer announced that its teams would no longer participate in the U.S. Open Cup, starting with the
544:
532:
516:
422:
1487:
696:
572:
403:
314:
1833:
846:
Starting in 1995, professional clubs would retain their USSF sanctioning if their clubs agreed to participate in the tournament. The
480:
and the lack of American soccer players dominating the league. It resulted in ASL owners wanting to run their soccer clubs more like
1807:
211:
146:
106:
49:
41:
1390:
1323:
1312:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1363:
1336:
1198:
595:
1672:
1646:
576:
444:
426:
1676:
1540:
318:
276:
231:
535:, the Steel, Giants and Skeeters did not play in the ASL and joined local semi-professional leagues agglomerating to form the
476:
in the hopes of removing any penalizations imposed on the ASL and USFA. Other issues regarding the soccer league involved the
113:
84:
1753:"Record-Setting 103 Teams Confirmed For 2022 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup, 107th Edition of U.S. Soccer's National Championship"
580:
555:
421:. While Scullins found success in the tournament, ASL clubs typically had more luck in the competition such as ASL titans
379:
343:
95:
2728:
2608:
1622:"2010 US Open Cup Final: Record crowd sees Seattle Sounders become first repeat US Open Cup champion since 1983 (Video)"
1131:
1101:
807:
567:
Just two weeks following the United States Football Association and American Soccer League settlement, the stock market
414:
402:-corridor make it to the finals, in which the clubs played in local regional leagues. However, with the creation of the
287:
and southern New York. Within two years, this region began to widen to include teams in Pennsylvania and Massachusetts.
246:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2114:
2109:
1908:
823:
815:
811:
786:
739:
735:
656:
645:
641:
584:
528:
456:
418:
359:
1698:
778:
723:
611:
560:
302:
1855:
178:
73:
1042:
969:
900:
603:
568:
1057:
as the only non-MLS teams to reach the Open Cup final since that league kicked off in 1996. Sacramento lost the
864:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2694:
2687:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
1230:
1058:
977:
777:
of California. For both the Philadelphia and N.Y. Ukrainians, their domination came to an end with the rise of
770:
727:
520:
492:
290:
Within a year of its founding, the AFA organized the first non-league cup in U.S. soccer history, known as the
227:
948:
925:
754:
407:
375:
2754:
1901:
1046:
774:
747:
322:
120:
1050:
985:
481:
465:
430:
283:(AFA) which was incarnated in 1884. The AFA sought to standardize rules for teams competing in northern
398:
Throughout the latter part of the 1910s, the competition typically saw clubs from New York City or the
1566:
1111:
937:
876:
743:
327:
973:
933:
921:
891:
In 1998, the United States Soccer Federation passed a motion to rebrand the tournament in honor of
880:
855:
819:
762:
758:
363:
235:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2582:
2575:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
1703:
1074:
1054:
1037:
1025:
1017:
997:
847:
790:
668:
660:
602:
In spite of the decline in the sport's popularity, several pockets of the country, primarily the
683:
981:
782:
615:
387:
386:
in 1997, but went back on permanent display at the now closed National Soccer Hall of Fame in
268:
515:
which the tournament was open to any USFA-affiliated team. Due to such reasons, three teams,
1514:
917:
860:
637:
591:
488:
1491:
406:, the competition became dominated by these ASL clubs, as well as clubs that played in the
1062:
872:
868:
672:
524:
371:
1596:"State of the US Open Cup: After 97 years, is the tournament finally starting to arrive?"
1260:
440:
330:. That spelled the death knell for the American Cup. It played its last season in 1924.
1398:
1020:, the U.S. Open Cup was canceled for the first time ever following the outbreak of the
794:
664:
1367:
1340:
1202:
718:
Throughout the post-war era, the National Cup was heavily dominated by clubs based in
571:. The abrupt and intense economic impact drastically affected the ASL in the league's
2748:
1924:
839:
473:
271:
were among the few clubs to win both the National Challenge Cup and the American Cup.
1078:
731:
632:
620:
291:
258:
1288:
1158:
753:
During the early to mid-1960s, the competition was heavily dominated between the
738:, these regions were the only areas that heralded a National Cup champion, until
1420:
965:
961:
929:
766:
652:
649:
607:
399:
338:
263:
62:
785:, who won three National Cup titles consecutively, winning their first tile in
413:
One of the first STLSL clubs to break through the domestic cup competition was
1442:
892:
719:
284:
1135:
675:
also made multiple finals appearances in the decade, each winning one title.
234:
affiliated teams, from amateur adult club teams to the professional clubs of
1647:"USSF to take over entire qualifying process in advance of 2016 US Open Cup"
1077:, due to fixture congestion. The league intended to send reserve teams from
1004:
fall of the previous year. This would not affect the upper division teams.
943:
834:
164:
1727:"Schedule Announced for Next Edition of Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup in 2022"
469:
367:
1856:"MLS is back in the U.S. Open Cup, but not every club will participate"
1464:
871:
in the final. The most successful MLS clubs in Open Cup play are the
1834:"Source: 2024 U.S. Open Cup gets go-ahead under proposed new format"
1238:
1231:"Doing the Same Thing Over and Over and Expecting Different Results"
826:
and 1982 with the Pancyprian-Freedoms defeating Maccabi both times.
1755:(Press release). United States Soccer Federation. January 25, 2022
942:
833:
695:
after 1933, and the declining number of professional clubs in the
682:
554:
439:
337:
301:(AAFA) was created. The association quickly spread outside of the
262:
1893:
952:
487:
With the hope of breaking away from the National Challenge Cup,
310:
1897:
703:, which presently overlooks the fifth tier of American soccer.
447:
won the 1924, 1927, 1930 and 1931 editions of the Challenge Cup
1778:"MLS to skip U.S. Open Cup, nation's oldest soccer tournament"
158:
56:
15:
309:. That year, both the AFA and AAFA applied for membership in
1065:, who claimed their first trophy since joining MLS in 2015.
920:, and to create a more "intimate" setting. Examples include
1888:
1699:"U.S. Soccer's Plans for an Abbreviated 2021 U.S. Open Cup"
903:. Since 1999, the tournament has been officially named the
1883:
1673:"2020 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup Cancelled Due to COVID-19"
1589:
1587:
1132:"Allaway, Roger West Hudson: A Cradle of American Soccer"
951:, a supporters' group of Seattle Sounders FC display a
1490:. The American Soccer History Archives. Archived from
1224:
1222:
1220:
342:
The first cup for National Cup winners was donated by
245:
For a listing of all U.S. Open Cup champions, see the
964:, saw a crowd of 17,239 attend the Open Cup final at
563:, who were dominant in the Challenge Cup in the 1930s
1541:"Fixing The US Open Cup And Looking into The Future"
2607:
2037:
1931:
1488:"The Year in American Soccer β 2006: U.S. Open Cup"
594:intensified, the original ASL folded following the
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
955:prior to kickoff of the 2010 U.S. Open Cup final.
1036:On January 25, 2022, U.S. Soccer announced that
1808:"MLS teams must play in Open Cup - U.S. Soccer"
1366:. The American Soccer Archives. Archived from
1339:. The American Soccer Archives. Archived from
1201:. The American Soccer Archives. Archived from
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
687:Trophy awarded to the Rochester Rhinos in 1999
510:Eastern Professional Soccer League (1928β1929)
230:is an American soccer competition open to all
1909:
8:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1801:
1799:
1772:
1770:
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1916:
1902:
1894:
1107:List of U.S. Open Cup winning head coaches
988:in front of a new record crowd of 35,709.
307:American Amateur Football Association Cup
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
810:, who won three domestic titles between
583:by winning both the 1930 season and the
543:that time the ASL had already begun its
189:of all important aspects of the article.
1515:"Seeing the U.S. Open Cup as half-full"
1123:
1092:American Soccer League (disambiguation)
1049:eliminated three MLS sides to join the
867:defeated four MLS teams, including the
757:and their expatriate counterparts, the
527:, rejected the proposal, played in the
370:, New York took on cross-borough rival
297:In October 1911, a competing body, the
240:history of the U.S. Open Cup tournament
2760:History of soccer in the United States
1097:History of soccer in the United States
701:United States Adult Soccer Association
551:Great Depression and collapse of ASL I
384:United States Adult Soccer Association
185:Please consider expanding the lead to
1261:"1928 National Challenge Cup Results"
352:American Amateur Football Association
305:and created its own cup in 1912, the
299:American Amateur Football Association
7:
1832:Carlisle, Jeff (February 19, 2024).
1806:Bonagura, Kyle (December 20, 2023).
1397:. spectrum.sover.net. Archived from
1364:"The Year in American Soccer β 1933"
1337:"The Year in American Soccer β 1930"
1199:"The Year in American Soccer β 1929"
984:claim their first Open Cup on their
85:adding citations to reliable sources
1539:Feuerstien, Daniel (May 27, 2009).
1287:Allaway, Roger (October 24, 2010).
1229:Westervelt, Ted (October 5, 2010).
1157:Litterer, Dave (January 10, 2003).
924:who play their Open Cup matches at
830:MLS and the start of the modern era
1513:Rogers, Martin (October 7, 2007).
537:Eastern Professional Soccer League
356:United States Football Association
315:United States Football Association
14:
1594:Hakala, Josh (November 6, 2010).
1567:"Throwing open the U.S. Open Cup"
722:urban cores, particularly in the
31:This article has multiple issues.
1620:Clare, Steve (October 6, 2010).
1391:"History of Soccer in St. Louis"
506:American Soccer League (1921β33)
360:inaugural National Challenge Cup
163:
61:
20:
1889:United States Soccer Federation
1677:United States Soccer Federation
319:United States Soccer Federation
277:United States Soccer Federation
232:United States Soccer Federation
177:may be too short to adequately
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
1884:TheCup.us β U.S. Open Cup news
1854:Goff, Steven (March 1, 2024).
769:team, against a team from the
691:With the fall of the original
533:1928β29 American Soccer League
187:provide an accessible overview
96:"History of the U.S. Open Cup"
1:
1565:Dure, Beau (April 15, 2010).
1263:. TheCup.us. January 27, 2009
1159:"1914 National Challenge Cup"
346:and known as the "Dewar Cup".
281:American Football Association
1443:"1970 U.S. Open Cup results"
1313:September 25, 1928 The Globe
1289:"What was the "Soccer War"?"
1163:The American Soccer Archives
1102:List of U.S. Open Cup finals
897:North American Soccer League
808:New York Pancyprian-Freedoms
708:North American Soccer League
706:In spite of the rise of the
374:. Played at Coates Field in
247:list of U.S. Open Cup finals
585:1930 National Challenge Cup
529:1928 National Challenge Cup
419:1922 National Challenge Cup
354:(AAFA), which rebranded as
275:Before the creation of the
2776:
1465:"Championships and Honors"
1324:November 4, 1929 The Globe
779:Cosmopolitan Soccer League
503:
500:The "American Soccer Wars"
362:. In the first final, the
334:National Challenge Cup era
256:
2719:
1421:"USOC History: 1946β1966"
1043:CONCACAF Champions League
970:CONCACAF Champions League
901:United Soccer Association
697:American Soccer League II
317:, presently known as the
1445:. TheCup.us. August 1970
1395:American Soccer Archives
932:who play their games at
911:Resurgence in popularity
905:Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup
610:regions, as well as the
228:Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup
1069:MLS attempt to withdraw
1051:Rochester Raging Rhinos
949:Emerald City Supporters
926:Starfire Sports Complex
755:Philadelphia Ukrainians
659:, finals appearance in
627:World War II and ASL II
472:, Finland for the 1927
408:St. Louis Soccer League
376:Pawtucket, Rhode Island
238:. The following is the
956:
843:
775:San Francisco Bay Area
750:won the National Cup.
748:San Francisco Bay Area
693:American Soccer League
688:
564:
448:
436:ASL vs. USFA conflicts
404:American Soccer League
347:
323:National Challenge Cup
272:
946:
887:Competition rebranded
837:
686:
561:Stix, Baer and Fuller
558:
482:Major League Baseball
443:
341:
266:
257:Further information:
2734:Winning head coaches
1112:United Soccer League
938:George Mason Stadium
877:Sporting Kansas City
783:Greek American Atlas
714:Inner City dominance
521:New York Giants S.C.
328:National Amateur Cup
81:improve this article
1860:The Washington Post
1784:. December 15, 2023
1494:on November 5, 2015
1370:on November 2, 2015
1047:Sacramento Republic
1012:COVID cancellations
974:Seattle Sounders FC
934:Maryland SoccerPlex
922:Seattle Sounders FC
881:Seattle Sounders FC
856:Major League Soccer
820:Maccabi Los Angeles
797:in the semifinals.
771:Greater Los Angeles
759:New York Ukrainians
734:area. Beginning in
478:closed league model
364:Brooklyn Field Club
236:Major League Soccer
1707:. February 8, 2021
1704:Sports Illustrated
1055:Charleston Battery
957:
848:1995 U.S. Open Cup
844:
689:
669:Ponta Delgada S.C.
573:Spring 1930 season
565:
493:New York Nationals
491:, an owner of the
457:1925 Challenge Cup
449:
348:
273:
2742:
2741:
1679:. August 17, 2020
1675:(Press release).
1022:COVID-19 pandemic
982:Atlanta United FC
650:cross-town rivals
388:Oneonta, New York
269:Fall River Rovers
222:
221:
214:
204:
203:
157:
156:
149:
131:
54:
2767:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1895:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1774:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1653:. March 13, 2015
1643:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1591:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1486:Litterer, Dave.
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1401:on July 30, 2012
1389:Litterer, Dave.
1386:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1362:Litterer, Dave.
1359:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1335:Litterer, Dave.
1332:
1326:
1321:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1284:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1237:. Archived from
1226:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1205:on July 13, 2013
1197:Litterer, Dave.
1194:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1134:. Archived from
1128:
918:seating capacity
861:Rochester Rhinos
638:Brooklyn Hispano
592:Great Depression
489:Charles Stoneham
380:Sir Thomas Dewar
217:
210:
199:
196:
190:
167:
159:
152:
145:
141:
138:
132:
130:
89:
65:
57:
46:
24:
23:
16:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2715:
2603:
2033:
1927:
1922:
1880:
1875:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1838:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1805:
1804:
1797:
1787:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1736:
1734:
1733:. July 20, 2021
1725:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1697:
1696:
1692:
1682:
1680:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1645:
1644:
1640:
1630:
1628:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1604:
1602:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1575:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1523:
1521:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1373:
1371:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1343:on May 10, 2013
1334:
1333:
1329:
1322:
1318:
1311:
1307:
1297:
1295:
1286:
1285:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1241:on May 28, 2011
1235:Soccerreform.us
1228:
1227:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1196:
1195:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1141:
1139:
1138:on May 25, 2009
1130:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1088:
1071:
1063:Orlando City SC
1034:
1014:
998:2015 tournament
994:
913:
889:
869:Colorado Rapids
832:
803:
801:LA v. NY finals
716:
681:
673:Morgan Strasser
629:
577:Fall River F.C.
553:
525:Newark Skeeters
517:Bethlehem Steel
512:
502:
466:Andrew M. Brown
445:Fall River F.C.
438:
427:Fall River F.C.
423:Bethlehem Steel
396:
372:Brooklyn Celtic
336:
261:
255:
218:
207:
206:
205:
200:
194:
191:
184:
172:This article's
168:
153:
142:
136:
133:
90:
88:
78:
66:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2773:
2771:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2747:
2746:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2613:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1879:
1878:External links
1876:
1873:
1872:
1846:
1824:
1795:
1766:
1744:
1718:
1690:
1664:
1638:
1612:
1583:
1557:
1531:
1505:
1478:
1467:. Chicago Fire
1456:
1434:
1412:
1381:
1354:
1327:
1316:
1305:
1274:
1252:
1216:
1176:
1149:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1070:
1067:
1033:
1030:
1013:
1010:
993:
992:Format changes
990:
912:
909:
888:
885:
831:
828:
802:
799:
795:Elizabeth S.C.
715:
712:
680:
677:
665:Pawtucket F.C.
628:
625:
552:
549:
501:
498:
437:
434:
417:, who won the
395:
392:
335:
332:
254:
251:
220:
219:
202:
201:
181:the key points
171:
169:
162:
155:
154:
69:
67:
60:
55:
29:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2772:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2755:U.S. Open Cup
2753:
2752:
2750:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:Qualification
1930:
1926:
1925:U.S. Open Cup
1919:
1914:
1912:
1907:
1905:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1861:
1857:
1850:
1847:
1835:
1828:
1825:
1813:
1809:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1783:
1782:mlssoccer.com
1779:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1754:
1748:
1745:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1719:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1639:
1627:
1623:
1616:
1613:
1601:
1597:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1572:
1568:
1561:
1558:
1546:
1542:
1535:
1532:
1520:
1519:Yahoo! Sports
1516:
1509:
1506:
1493:
1489:
1482:
1479:
1466:
1460:
1457:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1422:
1416:
1413:
1405:September 10,
1400:
1396:
1392:
1385:
1382:
1369:
1365:
1358:
1355:
1342:
1338:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1294:
1290:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1204:
1200:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1150:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
999:
991:
989:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
954:
950:
945:
941:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
910:
908:
906:
902:
898:
894:
886:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
857:
852:
849:
841:
840:Soldier Field
836:
829:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
800:
798:
796:
792:
791:Orange County
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
767:New Englander
764:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
724:New York City
721:
713:
711:
709:
704:
702:
698:
694:
685:
678:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
626:
624:
622:
617:
613:
612:New York City
609:
605:
600:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
562:
557:
550:
548:
546:
540:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
511:
507:
499:
497:
494:
490:
485:
483:
479:
475:
474:FIFA Congress
471:
467:
461:
458:
453:
446:
442:
435:
433:
432:
431:Paterson F.C.
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:Scullin Steel
411:
409:
405:
401:
393:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
345:
340:
333:
331:
329:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
293:
288:
286:
282:
278:
270:
265:
260:
252:
250:
248:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
224:
216:
213:
198:
188:
182:
180:
175:
170:
166:
161:
160:
151:
148:
140:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98: β
97:
93:
92:Find sources:
86:
82:
76:
75:
70:This article
68:
64:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
2723:
2693:
2686:
2581:
2574:
1863:. Retrieved
1859:
1849:
1839:February 20,
1837:. Retrieved
1827:
1817:December 20,
1815:. Retrieved
1811:
1788:December 16,
1786:. Retrieved
1781:
1757:. Retrieved
1747:
1735:. Retrieved
1731:ussoccer.com
1730:
1721:
1709:. Retrieved
1702:
1693:
1681:. Retrieved
1667:
1655:. Retrieved
1650:
1641:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:
1615:
1603:. Retrieved
1599:
1574:. Retrieved
1571:SportsMyriad
1570:
1560:
1548:. Retrieved
1544:
1534:
1522:. Retrieved
1518:
1508:
1496:. Retrieved
1492:the original
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1459:
1447:. Retrieved
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1399:the original
1394:
1384:
1372:. Retrieved
1368:the original
1357:
1345:. Retrieved
1341:the original
1330:
1319:
1308:
1296:. Retrieved
1292:
1265:. Retrieved
1255:
1243:. Retrieved
1239:the original
1234:
1207:. Retrieved
1203:the original
1167:. Retrieved
1162:
1152:
1140:. Retrieved
1136:the original
1126:
1079:MLS Next Pro
1075:2024 edition
1072:
1035:
1015:
1006:
1002:
995:
958:
914:
904:
890:
873:Chicago Fire
853:
845:
804:
781:juggernaut,
763:Mid-Atlantic
752:
732:Philadelphia
717:
705:
690:
679:Post war era
648:) and their
633:World War II
630:
621:World War II
601:
589:
566:
541:
513:
486:
468:traveled to
462:
454:
450:
412:
397:
355:
351:
349:
344:Thomas Dewar
296:
292:American Cup
289:
274:
259:American Cup
244:
239:
225:
223:
208:
192:
176:
174:lead section
143:
134:
124:
117:
110:
103:
91:
79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
1423:. TheCup.us
1165:. TheCup.us
966:RFK Stadium
962:D.C. United
930:D.C. United
728:Los Angeles
653:Brookhattan
640:(titles in
608:New England
559:Players of
400:New England
2749:Categories
1683:August 17,
1118:References
986:home field
978:2019 final
893:Lamar Hunt
838:Chicago's
720:inner city
655:(title in
581:the double
579:completed
504:See also:
285:New Jersey
107:newspapers
36:improve it
1759:April 18,
1737:April 18,
1711:April 18,
1657:March 15,
1651:TheCup.us
1626:TheCup.us
1600:TheCup.us
1293:BigSoccer
616:St. Louis
604:Heartland
596:Fall 1932
410:(STLSL).
303:Northeast
195:June 2011
179:summarize
137:June 2011
42:talk page
1865:March 1,
1812:ESPN.com
1545:MLS Talk
1498:June 10,
1471:June 10,
1086:See also
996:For the
865:A-League
789:against
523:and the
470:Helsinki
368:Brooklyn
2724:History
2175:1939β40
2125:1929β30
2120:1928β29
2105:1925β26
2100:1924β25
2095:1923β24
2090:1922β23
2085:1921β22
2080:1920β21
2075:1919β20
2070:1918β19
2065:1917β18
2060:1916β17
2055:1915β16
2050:1914β15
2045:1913β14
2038:Seasons
1631:June 5,
1605:June 5,
1576:June 5,
1550:June 5,
1524:June 5,
1449:June 9,
1427:June 9,
1374:June 5,
1347:June 5,
1298:June 5,
1267:June 5,
1245:June 5,
1209:June 5,
1169:June 4,
1142:June 4,
1061:3β0 to
863:of the
746:of the
590:As the
569:crashed
545:1929β30
394:ASL Era
253:AFA era
121:scholar
2729:Finals
2609:Finals
1032:Return
972:. For
879:, and
818:, and
671:, and
519:, the
123:
116:
109:
102:
94:
1059:final
742:when
128:JSTOR
114:books
2711:2024
2706:2023
2701:2022
2695:2021
2688:2020
2682:2019
2677:2018
2672:2017
2667:2016
2662:2015
2657:2014
2652:2013
2647:2012
2642:2011
2637:2010
2632:2009
2627:2008
2622:2007
2617:1998
2599:2024
2594:2023
2589:2022
2583:2021
2576:2020
2570:2019
2565:2018
2560:2017
2555:2016
2550:2015
2545:2014
2540:2013
2535:2012
2530:2011
2525:2010
2520:2009
2515:2008
2510:2007
2505:2006
2500:2005
2495:2004
2490:2003
2485:2002
2480:2001
2475:2000
2470:1999
2465:1998
2460:1997
2455:1996
2450:1995
2445:1994
2440:1993
2435:1992
2430:1991
2425:1990
2420:1989
2415:1988
2410:1987
2405:1986
2400:1985
2395:1984
2390:1983
2385:1982
2380:1981
2375:1980
2370:1979
2365:1978
2360:1977
2355:1976
2350:1975
2345:1974
2340:1973
2335:1972
2330:1971
2325:1970
2320:1969
2315:1968
2310:1967
2305:1966
2300:1965
2295:1964
2290:1963
2285:1962
2280:1961
2275:1960
2270:1959
2265:1958
2260:1957
2255:1956
2250:1955
2245:1954
2240:1953
2235:1952
2230:1951
2225:1950
2220:1949
2215:1948
2210:1947
2205:1946
2200:1945
2195:1944
2190:1943
2185:1942
2180:1941
2170:1939
2165:1938
2160:1937
2155:1936
2150:1935
2145:1934
2140:1933
2135:1932
2130:1931
2115:1928
2110:1927
2029:2025
2024:2024
2019:2023
2014:2022
2009:2021
2004:2020
1999:2019
1994:2018
1989:2017
1984:2016
1979:2015
1974:2014
1969:2013
1964:2012
1959:2011
1954:2010
1949:2009
1944:2008
1939:2007
1867:2024
1841:2024
1819:2023
1790:2023
1761:2022
1739:2022
1713:2022
1685:2020
1659:2015
1633:2011
1607:2011
1578:2011
1552:2011
1526:2011
1500:2011
1473:2011
1451:2011
1429:2011
1407:2011
1376:2011
1349:2011
1300:2011
1269:2011
1247:2011
1211:2011
1171:2011
1144:2011
1053:and
1038:2022
1026:2021
1018:2020
980:saw
953:tifo
947:The
899:and
824:1980
816:1982
814:and
812:1979
787:1967
744:SFAC
740:1976
736:1959
730:and
661:1948
657:1945
646:1944
644:and
642:1943
614:and
606:and
508:and
429:and
326:the
311:FIFA
267:The
226:The
100:news
1016:In
936:or
928:or
773:or
765:or
663:).
631:As
366:of
83:by
2751::
1858:.
1810:.
1798:^
1780:.
1769:^
1729:.
1701:.
1649:.
1624:.
1598:.
1586:^
1569:.
1543:.
1517:.
1393:.
1291:.
1277:^
1233:.
1219:^
1179:^
1161:.
940:.
907:.
875:,
726:,
667:,
587:.
539:.
425:,
249:.
242:.
45:.
1917:e
1910:t
1903:v
1869:.
1843:.
1821:.
1792:.
1763:.
1741:.
1715:.
1687:.
1661:.
1635:.
1609:.
1580:.
1554:.
1528:.
1502:.
1475:.
1453:.
1431:.
1409:.
1378:.
1351:.
1302:.
1271:.
1249:.
1213:.
1173:.
1146:.
215:)
209:(
197:)
193:(
183:.
150:)
144:(
139:)
135:(
125:Β·
118:Β·
111:Β·
104:Β·
77:.
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.