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Hoby treasure

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131: 173: 29: 192:. The tableware has been interpreted as part of an attempt by a local elite to manifest high status by imitating Roman drinking customs. The archeologist Knud Friis Johansen has written that their presence at the site might have resulted from a conscious Roman attempt to influence Germanic elites. The Silius whose name is on the cups might have been the commandant 462: 145:
The most famous goods are a Roman table service, made in Italy around the beginning of the Common Era. It consists of a washing dish, a wine bucket with a scoop, a jug, tray and two drinking cups. The drinking cups stand out as the most famous part of the set. They weigh around one kilogram each, are
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The grave was discovered in 1920 at Hoby on the Danish island of Lolland. It is assumed to be the grave of a chieftain and contained the remains of a middle-aged man buried in the first century AD. Analysis of several teeth found with the remains indicates that the man was native to the area, and
156:. They are signed by the craftsman Cheirisophos and have engravings with the name Silius, who is assumed to be the original Roman owner of the objects. The other objects discovered in the grave are another silver cup with bronze handle, the bronze mountings from a missing 130: 406:
Klingenberg, Susanne; Blankenfeldt, Ruth; Høhling Søsted, Kasper; Nielsen, Anders Jon; Jensen, Anna-Elisabeth (2017). "Hoby: An Exceptional Early Roman Iron Age Site in the Western Baltic Region".
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The site was excavated again in 2012. This was done as part of a project aimed at studying the pre-Christian religion. In addition to Hoby, the project involved excavations at ToftegĂĄrd and
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aged around 25–35 at death. Along with the body was a rich amount of both indigenous and imported Roman goods. The objects were handed over to the National Museum of Denmark.
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in 14–21 AD. The cups could have been a direct or indirect gift from Gaius Silius to the man buried in the grave, although this cannot be proved.
348: 219:. In 2016, areas to the south and east were investigated on suspicion of other graves being present, but none were found at that time. 502: 241:"Re-visiting the Roman Iron Age Hoby chieftain's burial 100 years after its discovery – adding the strontium isotopic perspective" 365: 101: 245: 160:, a bronze knife, a bone pin, a casket made of wood, sheets of bronze and iron, a belt buckle, two gold rings, seven 283: 135: 113: 80: 497: 466: 172: 522: 507: 189: 177: 185: 112:. It was discovered in 1920 during the digging of a drain and excavated by archaeologists from the 28: 430: 408: 344: 332: 442: 417: 254: 370: 161: 401:. Nordiske Fortidsminder II (in Danish). Vol. 3. Copenhagen: Gyldendalske Boghandel. 116:. The most famous part of the treasure is two Roman drinking cups with scenes from the 481: 421: 157: 193: 97: 84: 259: 240: 461: 204: 446: 208: 109: 105: 46: 42: 216: 212: 197: 171: 153: 148: 129: 118: 54: 50: 134:
Burial goods from the Hoby chieftain's grave on display at the
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prestige burial. It is significant for its attestation of
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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Roman Germany
431:"Die Silberbecher von Hoby: Die Silberbecher von Hoby" 343:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 423–424. 76: 68: 60: 38: 21: 435:Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts 473:Information from the National Museum of Denmark 190:interaction between Germanic and Roman culture 8: 513:Collection of the National Museum of Denmark 339:. In James, Simon; Krmnicek, Stefan (eds.). 364:Tonsgaard Heidemann, Tess (9 August 2012). 239:Frei, Karin; Klingenberg, Susanne (2021). 27: 18: 304: 302: 300: 274: 272: 270: 258: 184:The find is regarded as an example of an 366:"Nordeuropas rigeste grav skal genĂĄbnes" 146:made of silver and show scenes from the 228: 164:, three pottery vessels, and two hams. 234: 232: 488:Archaeological discoveries in Denmark 16:Iron Age grave goods found in Denmark 7: 331:Carnap-Bornheim, Claus von (2020). 14: 493:Germanic archaeological artifacts 337:and the German Provinces of Rome" 280:"The chieftain's grave from Hoby" 460: 422:10.1111/j.1600-0390.2017.12179.x 518:1920 archaeological discoveries 104:grave at Hoby on the island of 33:Copies of the Hoby silver cups 1: 397:Friis Johansen, Knud (1923). 246:Danish Journal of Archaeology 312:. National Museum of Denmark 310:"The silver cups from Hoby" 539: 284:National Museum of Denmark 136:National Museum of Denmark 114:National Museum of Denmark 81:National Museum of Denmark 126:Discovery and description 26: 503:Works based on the Iliad 260:10.7146/dja.v10i0.122601 429:Emme, Burkhard (2022). 181: 138: 175: 133: 469:at Wikimedia Commons 196:, who was posted to 447:10.34780/3u1f-53x3 409:Acta Archaeologica 182: 139: 465:Media related to 350:978-0-19-966573-0 90: 89: 530: 498:Roman Empire art 464: 450: 425: 402: 384: 383: 381: 379: 361: 355: 354: 328: 322: 321: 319: 317: 306: 295: 294: 292: 290: 276: 265: 264: 262: 236: 77:Present location 31: 19: 538: 537: 533: 532: 531: 529: 528: 527: 478: 477: 457: 428: 405: 396: 393: 391:Further reading 388: 387: 377: 375: 371:Jyllands-Posten 363: 362: 358: 351: 330: 329: 325: 315: 313: 308: 307: 298: 288: 286: 278: 277: 268: 238: 237: 230: 225: 170: 128: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 536: 534: 526: 525: 523:Drinking horns 520: 515: 510: 508:Silver objects 505: 500: 495: 490: 480: 479: 476: 475: 470: 456: 455:External links 453: 452: 451: 426: 416:(1): 121–137. 403: 392: 389: 386: 385: 356: 349: 323: 296: 266: 227: 226: 224: 221: 186:early Germanic 176:Detail of the 169: 166: 127: 124: 102:Roman Iron Age 88: 87: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 535: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 485: 483: 474: 471: 468: 467:Hoby treasure 463: 459: 458: 454: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 410: 404: 400: 395: 394: 390: 373: 372: 367: 360: 357: 352: 346: 342: 338: 336: 327: 324: 311: 305: 303: 301: 297: 285: 281: 275: 273: 271: 267: 261: 256: 252: 248: 247: 242: 235: 233: 229: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 179: 174: 167: 165: 163: 159: 158:drinking horn 155: 151: 150: 143: 137: 132: 125: 123: 121: 120: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 94:Hoby treasure 86: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 41: 37: 30: 25: 22:Hoby treasure 20: 438: 434: 413: 407: 398: 376:. Retrieved 369: 359: 340: 334: 326: 314:. Retrieved 287:. Retrieved 250: 244: 202: 194:Gaius Silius 183: 168:Significance 147: 144: 140: 117: 93: 91: 441:: 141–176. 399:Hoby-Fundet 374:(in Danish) 98:grave goods 64:c. 1-150 AD 482:Categories 223:References 85:Copenhagen 69:Discovered 378:23 April 316:23 April 289:23 April 253:: 1–16. 178:repoussĂ© 39:Material 335:Germani 209:Zealand 162:fibulae 110:Denmark 106:Lolland 100:from a 96:is the 61:Created 347:  211:, and 180:relief 47:bronze 43:Silver 333:"The 217:Funen 213:Gudme 205:Tissø 198:Mainz 154:Homer 149:Iliad 119:Iliad 380:2020 345:ISBN 318:2020 291:2020 92:The 72:1920 55:iron 51:gold 443:doi 439:137 418:doi 255:doi 215:on 207:on 152:by 108:in 484:: 437:. 433:. 414:88 412:. 368:. 299:^ 282:. 269:^ 251:10 249:. 243:. 231:^ 122:. 83:, 53:, 49:, 45:, 449:. 445:: 424:. 420:: 382:. 353:. 320:. 293:. 263:. 257::

Index


Silver
bronze
gold
iron
National Museum of Denmark
Copenhagen
grave goods
Roman Iron Age
Lolland
Denmark
National Museum of Denmark
Iliad

National Museum of Denmark
Iliad
Homer
drinking horn
fibulae

repoussé
early Germanic
interaction between Germanic and Roman culture
Gaius Silius
Mainz
Tissø
Zealand
Gudme
Funen

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