Knowledge (XXG)

Hostýn

Source 📝

122: 194: 25: 220:
The first medieval chapel of Virgin Mary was probably built by the miners and was first mentioned in 1544 without any reference to the legend, which probably originated from the existence of massive walls, chapel and spring near the hilltop. At the time when the legend was first mentioned by
259:, and are now a major tourist attraction for the region, together with the basilica itself, attracting not only Catholic pilgrims but thousands of other tourists. The largest crowds at the site were in August 1912, when the main statue of Virgin Mary was 184:
in the 13th century, people who were seeking asylum here lacked water and they prayed Mary for help. It is said that a stream of water came out of the ground and a powerful storm forced Tatars to retreat.
415: 302: 420: 425: 230: 346: 108: 226: 46: 153: 89: 61: 68: 42: 35: 181: 244:
of "holy water", which was believed by locals to possess a healing effect. This led to the nickname "Moravian
75: 209:
made of earth and stone, which is 4–8 metres high. The fortification was first built by the people of the
252: 57: 256: 213:
circa 1200 BCE. In later centuries it was destroyed and rebuilt several times, including by the
157: 241: 222: 173: 121: 237:
was built in 1721–1748 together with Via Crucis, the pilgrims' hospice and other facilities.
210: 248:" for Hostýn. A 240-step stairway from the spring to the basilica was constructed in 1909. 193: 395: 381: 271:. The number of pilgrims and other visitors was estimated to be 200,000 within ten days. 82: 206: 164:. The pilgrimage comes from a legend that describes a miracle made by the Virgin Mary. 149: 145: 409: 367: 141: 24: 260: 161: 317: 304: 290: 284: 202: 294: 234: 172:
According to a traditional legend, first recorded in 1665 by the writer
245: 156:
and has an elevation of 735 metres (2,411 ft). It is an important
233:
there were an increasing number of pilgrims visiting Hostýn, so a new
287: 268: 214: 264: 137: 18: 347:"Hostýn – Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary" 225:(1665), it was a clear analogy to the contemporary 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 197:Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary 8: 293:. The base(foot) and saddles of partly of 416:Mountains and hills of the Czech Republic 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 279:The entire massif consists of so-called 192: 120: 338: 240:Another chapel was built next to the 7: 396:"History of Hostýn: Coronation 1912" 382:"History of Hostýn: Pilgrimage site" 283:. The Hostýn hill oneself mainly of 47:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 23: 368:"History of Hostýn: Prehistory" 263:by the golden crown blessed in 34:needs additional citations for 1: 201:On the hilltop is an ancient 349:. CzechTourism. 31 July 2021 255:were built by the architect 281:Hostýn geological formation 229:. After another successful 136:, i.e. Saint Hostýn) is a 442: 297:soil-stone-clay deposits. 16:Hill in the Czech Republic 426:Catholic pilgrimage sites 180:, during the disastrous 154:Hostýn-Vsetín Mountains 125:Eastern slope of Hostýn 198: 126: 253:Stations of the Cross 251:In 1903 new open-air 196: 182:raid of the "Tartars" 124: 152:. It is part of the 43:improve this article 314: /  227:war with the Turks 199: 178:Diva Montis Sancti 127: 421:Kroměříž District 318:49.383°N 17.700°E 231:war against Turks 205:with a ditch and 119: 118: 111: 93: 433: 400: 399: 392: 386: 385: 378: 372: 371: 364: 358: 357: 355: 354: 343: 329: 328: 326: 325: 324: 319: 315: 312: 311: 310: 307: 211:Lusatian culture 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 441: 440: 436: 435: 434: 432: 431: 430: 406: 405: 404: 403: 394: 393: 389: 380: 379: 375: 366: 365: 361: 352: 350: 345: 344: 340: 335: 322: 320: 316: 313: 308: 305: 303: 301: 300: 277: 223:Bohuslav Balbín 191: 174:Bohuslav Balbín 170: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 439: 437: 429: 428: 423: 418: 408: 407: 402: 401: 387: 373: 359: 337: 336: 334: 331: 323:49.383; 17.700 276: 273: 257:Dušan Jurkovič 207:defensive wall 190: 187: 169: 166: 150:Czech Republic 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 438: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 413: 411: 397: 391: 388: 383: 377: 374: 369: 363: 360: 348: 342: 339: 332: 330: 327: 298: 296: 292: 289: 286: 282: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 195: 188: 186: 183: 179: 175: 167: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 390: 376: 362: 351:. Retrieved 341: 299: 280: 278: 250: 239: 219: 200: 177: 176:in his work 171: 134:Svatý Hostýn 133: 129: 128: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 321: / 146:Zlín Region 410:Categories 353:2021-12-09 333:References 285:paleogenic 162:pilgrimage 99:April 2013 69:newspapers 291:sandstone 203:hill fort 160:place of 295:deluvial 235:basilica 142:Chvalčov 58:"Hostýn" 309:17°42′E 306:49°23′N 275:Geology 261:crowned 246:Lourdes 189:History 148:of the 144:in the 83:scholar 288:flysch 269:Pius X 242:spring 168:Legend 158:Marian 130:Hostýn 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  215:Celts 90:JSTOR 76:books 265:Rome 138:hill 132:(or 62:news 267:by 140:in 45:by 412:: 217:. 398:. 384:. 370:. 356:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Hostýn"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

hill
Chvalčov
Zlín Region
Czech Republic
Hostýn-Vsetín Mountains
Marian
pilgrimage
Bohuslav Balbín
raid of the "Tartars"

hill fort
defensive wall
Lusatian culture
Celts
Bohuslav Balbín
war with the Turks
war against Turks
basilica

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.