Knowledge (XXG)

Horseshoe Lake (Madison County, Illinois)

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The lake is very shallow, about three feet (1 m) deep throughout most of the lake, but there is one deep spot, about 54.5 feet (16 m) deep, due to dredging for sand in years past. The lake is annually drained in part to provide habitat for shorebirds. At least 287 bird species have been found at this
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metropolitan area, is 2,400 acres (10 km) in size, and is the second-largest natural lake in Illinois after
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Horseshoe Lake (Madison County)
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lake, which includes most of the species found statewide.
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meander, the lake's elevation is 403 feet (123 m) above
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Index


Location of Horseshoe Lake in Illinois, USA.
Location of Horseshoe Lake in Illinois, USA.
Madison County
Illinois, U.S.
38°41′58″N 090°05′06″W / 38.69944°N 90.08500°W / 38.69944; -90.08500 (Horseshoe Lake (Madison County))
Type
Oxbow lake
Basin
United States
Madison
Granite City
Official website
National Natural Landmark
American Bottom
Illinois
St. Louis
Lake Michigan
oxbow lake
Mississippi River
sea level
Horseshoe Lake State Park
Madison
Granite City
Nameoki Township
St. Louis, Missouri
Canada geese
bald eagles
mallard duck
snowy egret

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