298:
Richmond formed another imprint, Dartmouth Music, Inc. mainly for the purpose of accommodating foreign compositions in the United States. Dartmouth was eventually linked to ASCAP in July 1951 and
Richmond placed Loring Buzzell as General Professional Manager of the company. Also in 1951, the Richmond firms moved to an even bigger office, located at 666 Fifth Avenue, New York. In March 1951, Richmond began working on establishing music publishing firms in the United Kingdom and Europe. In September 1951, he went abroad intending to form Cromwell Music, Ltd., based in London, England, and Éditions Cromwell, based in France, but the companies stalled.
305:. In April 1952, Richmond formed a country music publishing imprint named Melody Trails, Inc., tied with BMI. Melody Trails officially launched in September 1952 and was based in Nashville, Tennessee and managed by Vic McAlpin. In 1953, the companies moved to yet another bigger headquarters, located at 151 West 46th Street, New York, where they would remain for several years. In August 1955, Richmond finally formed a British imprint, Essex Music, Ltd. based in London, England to administer the publishing of songs in the British Empire and to facilitate the licensing of American songs overseas. He named
297:
Also in
December 1950, Richmond welcomed Al Brackman as general professional manager of Hollis Music and general manager of all BMI affiliates, the later officially stepped into the position on January 2, 1951. In January 1951, Richmond renamed Spencer Music, Inc. to Ludlow Music, Inc. In March 1951,
273:
In
September 1950, Richmond formed his third music publishing company, Warwick Music, Inc., affiliated with ASCAP. Only a month later, however, Warwick Music, Inc. was renamed Essex Music, Inc. due to the existence of another already existing, unrelated Warwick Music, Inc. music publishing firm. In
309:
as
Professional Manager of Essex Music, Ltd., who started the job on September 1, 1955. Cromwell Music, Ltd., which had originally been planned to launch in England in 1951, was finally launched in June 1956. Platz was named general manager of Cromwell Music, Ltd. Loring Buzzell left the Richmond
488:
to honor songwriters for their contributions to popular music. In 1983, he received the
Songwriters Hall of Fame's first ever Abe Olman Publisher of the Year Award. Richmond continued as chairman of the board of The Richmond Organization and The Essex Music Group, although from the 1990s active
317:
In the late 1950s, Richmond restructured the firm under the umbrella company name of The
Richmond Organization (commonly abbreviated as TRO), successfully attracting writers providing songs and record producers looking to find them. One key to Richmond's expansion was his emphasis on promoting
194:
and
British musician Billy Whitlock to form a music publishing company. The purpose of the new venture was to publish Sigman and Rayburn's new lyrics to the song "Scotch Hot, Hopscotch Polka", which had been composed and recorded in England by Whitlock for British
269:
Richmond was
General Professional Manager, Peter Kameron was named Professional Manager and Lucky Wilber West Coast Representative of Spencer Music. Richmond's offices then moved to a bigger location at 129 West 52nd Street in New York.
260:
In early
February 1950, Richmond bought out Cromwell Music's interests from H. Z. Roland and Carl Sigman and became sole owner of the firm. Richmond rapidly expanded and formed several other publishing imprints, affiliated with both
199:. Richmond was not originally one of the partners in the company, but instead was to handle the publicity. Named Cromwell Music, Inc., the company setup in an office at 119 West 57th Street in New York and affiliated itself with the
282:' Mills Music, Inc., was named Professional Manager in charge of Hollis Music, under Richmond who was General Professional Manager. In December 1950, Richmond co-acquired the music publishing company,
294:(credited as Paul Campbell). Folkways Music Publishers was tied to BMI and assigned to Professional Manager Peter Kameron (who also managed The Weavers) and West Coast Representative Lucky Wilber.
119:. He established The Richmond Organization, Inc. (TRO), one of the largest independent music publishing organizations in the world, and had a hand in commercializing and promoting many
262:
203:
354:" by sending copies of the record to disc jockeys across the US – a technique that had not been widely used before – and the result was sales of over 250,000
245:
for the
Midwest, based in Chicago. In November, Lucky Wilber replaced Bob Stern for West Coast representation. Cromwell Music followed up with the No. 1 hit "
1472:
1467:
362:
to record his songs, many of which subsequently became commercially successful. Another song that was successfully published and promoted by Richmond was "
241:
In September 1949, Bob Baumgart was hired as Cromwell Music's East Coast contact man. In October 1949, Bob Stern was hired as West Coast contact man and
330:, rather than on promoting songs through live performances. In the early 1950s, Richmond had particular success through promoting the songs and work of
265:
and BMI. In June 1950, he formed his second music publishing company, Spencer Music, Inc., which was named after his middle name and affiliated with
1319:
633:
Howie Richmond used the names "Jessie Cavanaugh," "Paul Campbell," and "Joel Newman" as composers, arrangers, and lyricists of published music
1477:
429:". He increasingly developed the company's interests outside of the United States, working with English and French songwriters such as
311:
778:
481:
363:
200:
112:
83:
485:
1290:
941:
180:
367:
1276:
1226:
1088:
833:
410:
183:, before helping Buddy Robbins to establish the Robbins Artist Bureau, later known as the American Artists Bureau.
148:
493:
72:
274:
October 1950, he formed his fourth music publishing company, Hollis Music, Inc., which was affiliated with BMI.
1401:
1385:
764:
406:
418:
387:
1052:
393:
Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, many of the pop songs published by Richmond found success. These included "
647:
402:
394:
266:
144:
1462:
1457:
1296:
1058:
947:
246:
701:
585:
358:
copies and 500,000 records. Richmond also worked closely with Woody Guthrie, providing him with a
1270:
1220:
1147:
1082:
924:
827:
788:
761:
446:
398:
301:
In 1952, Richmond formed his own record label, Mars Records, which was co-operated with musician
717:
378:
used by Richmond, though Pete Seeger later claimed that its tune was derived from a traditional
1265:. William and Mary Libraries Special Collections Research Center. Cash Box Pub. Co. 1955-08-27.
1215:. William and Mary Libraries Special Collections Research Center. Cash Box Pub. Co. 1952-08-02.
1077:. William and Mary Libraries Special Collections Research Center. Cash Box Pub. Co. 1951-03-24.
822:. William and Mary Libraries Special Collections Research Center. Cash Box Pub. Co. 1950-07-08.
1350:
1323:
1313:
713:
705:
682:
426:
422:
414:
319:
669:
442:
438:
283:
235:
207:
151:. He began working in the music business in 1935, soon establishing his own press office in
140:
55:
1437:
1159:
800:
643:
466:
351:
168:
17:
1419:
434:
275:
227:
116:
87:
1451:
1414:
1103:
996:
678:
477:
470:
359:
339:
323:
254:
215:
196:
160:
152:
1241:
962:
390:", otherwise known as "Wimoweh", on which "Paul Campbell" is credited as co-writer.
16:
This article is about the American music publisher. For the New Zealand lawyer, see
1377:
1338:"Where Have All the Flowers Gone: a singer's stories, songs, seeds, robberies," by
302:
279:
242:
211:
191:
176:
172:
156:
1354:
1137:
310:
organization in October 1955 and went on to form his own music publishing company
1191:
1174:
1120:
1033:
1013:
979:
918:
902:
885:
868:
851:
737:
1432:
1339:
674:
462:
430:
413:", as well as songs initiated by Ledbetter, Guthrie, Seeger and others such as "
379:
355:
347:
343:
327:
306:
291:
287:
250:
231:
223:
187:
164:
1365:
1260:
1210:
1072:
817:
1369:
1105:
Catalog of Copyright Entries 1951 Unpublished Music Jan–Dec 3D Ser Vol 5 Pt 5B
998:
Catalog of Copyright Entries 1950 Unpublished Music Jan–Dec 3D Ser Vol 4 Pt 5B
454:
450:
335:
331:
219:
128:
124:
1344:
1243:
Catalog of Copyright Entries 1953 Published Music Jan–Dec 3D Ser Vol 7 Pt 5A
386:. Similar concerns over authorship have also been expressed in relation to "
375:
371:
120:
1327:
1196:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
1179:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
1125:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
1038:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
1018:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
984:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
967:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
907:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
890:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
873:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
856:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
742:. Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company.
709:
686:
383:
1433:"Howie Richmond (1917–2012): Music Publishing Pioneer With a Big Heart,"
458:
210:" was officially published on July 6, 1949 and was quickly recorded by
1397:
1373:
366:", first performed and recorded by The Weavers and later a hit for
441:. In the 1960s and 1970s, he developed links with writers such as
186:
In late June 1949, Richmond teamed up with H. Z. Roland, lyricist
489:
control was in the hands of his sons, Larry and Frank Richmond.
1413:"Music industry titan, philanthropist Howie Richmond dies," by
350:. Richmond promoted the Weavers' version of Lead Belly's song "
147:
from 1931 to 1935, graduating in 1935, and thereafter, the
1246:. United States Copyright Office. U.S. Govt. Print. Off.
1108:. United States Copyright Office. U.S. Govt. Print. Off.
1001:. United States Copyright Office. U.S. Govt. Print. Off.
382:, modified by Lead Belly, with new lyrics by Seeger and
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
677:(guest editor), Benjamin G. Schafer (series editor),
204:
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers
1314:
Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World
374:
in the names of Joel Newman and Paul Campbell, both
500:
Parent, subsidiaries, imprints (former and current)
93:
79:
62:
42:
32:
25:
1308:
1306:
650:); also written alpha phonetically as Stefan WeiĂź
584:Anita B. and Howard S. Richmond Foundation, Inc.
762:"Abe Olman Publisher Award: Howard S. Richmond,"
111:(18 January 1918 — 20 May 2012) was an American
1240:Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1953).
1142:. unknown library. Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
1102:Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1951).
995:Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1950).
700:, Vol. 2, August 1949 – August 1952, New York:
505:Active New York entities (as of January 2015)
8:
1136:Nielsen Business Media, Inc (1951-09-15).
777:Inc, Nielsen Business Media (1950-02-11).
579:Active New York not-for-profit corporation
22:
1054:Richmond Inks Ludlow, Hollis 50G BMI Deal
1320:Continuum International Publishing Group
553:The Richmond Organization, Inc. (parent)
1292:Buzzell Ties with Hecht & Lancaster
661:
626:
597:TRO-Palm Valley Music, Inc. (dissolved)
480:and Abe Olman, Richmond co-founded the
1423:, 21 May 2012 (retrieved May 25, 2012)
1268:
1218:
1155:
1145:
1080:
1047:
1045:
936:
934:
825:
796:
786:
642:Stephan Rudolph Weiss (17 August 1899
544:Samuel Bronston Music Publishing, Inc.
1442:May 28, 2012 (retrieved Jan 20, 2015)
1366:"Where Does The Lion Sleep Tonight?,"
1255:
1253:
1205:
1203:
1027:
1025:
920:Buzzell Pro Mgr. of New Richmond Firm
7:
845:
843:
812:
810:
731:
729:
727:
725:
445:and, through the subsidiary company
312:Hecht-Lancaster & Buzzell Music
1473:American music industry executives
1468:American music publishers (people)
1398:"Larry Richmond" (short biography)
155:to publicize clients who included
14:
482:National Academy of Popular Music
568:Musical Comedy Productions, Inc.
532:Hampshire House Publishing Corp.
249:", written by Stephan Weiss and
927:. November 1, 1950. p. 43.
670:Da Capo Best Music Writing 2001
529:Folkways Music Publishers, Inc.
526:Essex Music International, Inc.
284:Folkways Music Publishers, Inc.
201:performance rights organization
783:. Nielsen Business Media, Inc.
574:Worldwide Music Services, Inc.
1:
492:Richmond died at his home in
1478:Loomis Chaffee School alumni
1404:(retrieved October 13, 2011)
767:(retrieved October 13, 2011)
613:Riverside Drive Music, Inc.
1494:
592:Inactive California entity
571:Workshop Productions, Inc.
565:MusCadet Productions, Inc.
559:Total Music Services, Inc.
149:University of Pennsylvania
15:
964:Variety (August 29, 1951)
550:Spencer Music Corporation
494:Rancho Mirage, California
486:Songwriters’ Hall of Fame
73:Rancho Mirage, California
1402:Songwriters Hall of Fame
943:Richmond Lets Bygones Be
870:Variety (September 1950)
765:Songwriters Hall of Fame
364:Kisses Sweeter Than Wine
117:music industry executive
88:music industry executive
1388:, editor), January 2004
1035:Variety (December 1950)
476:In 1969, together with
407:What Kind of Fool Am I?
388:The Lion Sleeps Tonight
131:songs since the 1940s.
109:Howard Spencer Richmond
38:Howard Spencer Richmond
1322:(2003), pps. 590–591;
1275:: CS1 maint: others (
1225:: CS1 maint: others (
1176:Variety (October 1955)
1087:: CS1 maint: others (
1015:Variety (January 1951)
904:Variety (October 1950)
887:Variety (October 1950)
832:: CS1 maint: others (
547:Songways Service, Inc.
437:, Leslie Bricusse and
403:As Long As He Needs Me
739:Variety (August 1949)
616:Words and Music, Inc.
607:Dartmouth Music, Inc.
517:Connaught Music, Inc.
290:and other members of
278:, former employee of
267:Broadcast Music, Inc.
145:Loomis Chaffee School
139:Richmond was born in
1122:Variety (March 1952)
514:Cheshire Music, Inc.
511:Cromwell Music, Inc.
338:(Huddie Ledbetter),
334:performers, notably
247:Music! Music! Music!
1435:by Michael Sigman,
981:Variety (July 1952)
853:Variety (July 1950)
702:H.W. Wilson Company
648:ZĂĽrich, Switzerland
541:Melody Trails, Inc.
496:, on May 20, 2012.
411:Those Were the Days
1318:by John Shepherd,
1193:Variety (May 1952)
1158:has generic name (
799:has generic name (
538:Ludlow Music, Inc.
535:Hollis Music, Inc.
399:Fly Me to the Moon
253:, and recorded by
234:and Bill Gale for
143:. He attended the
646:– 13 August 1984
556:Total Music, Inc.
523:Essex Music, Inc.
520:Devon Music, Inc.
427:Turn! Turn! Turn!
423:We Shall Overcome
415:If I Had a Hammer
179:he served in the
103:
102:
1485:
1443:
1430:
1424:
1411:
1405:
1395:
1389:
1363:
1357:
1336:
1330:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1274:
1266:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1224:
1216:
1207:
1198:
1197:
1190:Variety (1952).
1187:
1181:
1180:
1173:Variety (1955).
1170:
1164:
1163:
1157:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1119:Variety (1952).
1116:
1110:
1109:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1078:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1049:
1040:
1039:
1032:Variety (1950).
1029:
1020:
1019:
1012:Variety (1951).
1009:
1003:
1002:
992:
986:
985:
978:Variety (1952).
975:
969:
968:
961:Variety (1951).
958:
952:
951:
938:
929:
928:
915:
909:
908:
901:Variety (1950).
898:
892:
891:
884:Variety (1950).
881:
875:
874:
867:Variety (1950).
864:
858:
857:
850:Variety (1950).
847:
838:
837:
831:
823:
814:
805:
804:
798:
794:
792:
784:
774:
768:
759:
744:
743:
736:Variety (1949).
733:
720:
695:
689:
681:(2001), pg. 73;
666:
651:
640:
634:
631:
602:Status not known
443:Shel Silverstein
439:Charles Aznavour
419:Rock Island Line
238:; it was a hit.
236:Columbia Records
208:Hop-Scotch Polka
141:Queens, New York
96:
69:
56:Queens, New York
53:January 18, 1918
52:
50:
35:
23:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1438:Huffington Post
1431:
1427:
1412:
1408:
1396:
1392:
1364:
1360:
1337:
1333:
1311:
1304:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1267:
1259:
1258:
1251:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1201:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1154:
1144:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1079:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1031:
1030:
1023:
1011:
1010:
1006:
994:
993:
989:
977:
976:
972:
960:
959:
955:
940:
939:
932:
917:
916:
912:
900:
899:
895:
883:
882:
878:
866:
865:
861:
849:
848:
841:
824:
816:
815:
808:
795:
785:
776:
775:
771:
760:
747:
735:
734:
723:
698:Biography Index
696:
692:
667:
663:
659:
654:
644:Vienna, Austria
641:
637:
632:
628:
624:
619:
502:
484:(NAPM) and the
467:The Moody Blues
370:. The song was
352:Goodnight Irene
346:, who included
169:Andrews Sisters
137:
135:Life and career
113:music publisher
106:
94:
84:Music publisher
71:
67:
58:, United States
54:
48:
46:
33:
28:
21:
18:Howard Richmond
12:
11:
5:
1491:
1489:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1425:
1420:The Desert Sun
1406:
1390:
1358:
1349:1993, pg. 64;
1331:
1302:
1282:
1249:
1232:
1199:
1182:
1165:
1128:
1111:
1094:
1064:
1041:
1021:
1004:
987:
970:
953:
930:
910:
893:
876:
859:
839:
806:
769:
745:
721:
690:
660:
658:
655:
653:
652:
635:
625:
623:
620:
618:
617:
614:
611:
608:
599:
598:
589:
588:
576:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
562:T. R. O., Inc.
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
508:
501:
498:
451:rock musicians
435:Anthony Newley
324:radio stations
276:Loring Buzzell
228:The Three Suns
190:, disk jockey
181:Army Air Corps
136:
133:
105:Musical artist
104:
101:
100:
97:
91:
90:
81:
77:
76:
70:(aged 94)
64:
60:
59:
44:
40:
39:
36:
30:
29:
27:Howie Richmond
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1490:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1441:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1415:Bruce Fessier
1410:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1382:3rd Ear Music
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:. 1957-03-16.
1298:
1294:
1293:
1286:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1222:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1194:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1169:
1166:
1161:
1149:
1141:
1140:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1115:
1112:
1107:
1106:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1076:
1075:
1068:
1065:
1061:. 1951-04-07.
1060:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1016:
1008:
1005:
1000:
999:
991:
988:
983:
982:
974:
971:
966:
965:
957:
954:
950:. 1950-11-04.
949:
945:
944:
937:
935:
931:
926:
922:
921:
914:
911:
906:
905:
897:
894:
889:
888:
880:
877:
872:
871:
863:
860:
855:
854:
846:
844:
840:
835:
829:
821:
820:
813:
811:
807:
802:
790:
782:
781:
773:
770:
766:
763:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
746:
741:
740:
732:
730:
728:
726:
722:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
691:
688:
684:
680:
679:Da Capo Press
676:
673:
671:
665:
662:
656:
649:
645:
639:
636:
630:
627:
621:
615:
612:
609:
606:
605:
604:
603:
596:
595:
594:
593:
587:
583:
582:
581:
580:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
509:
507:
506:
499:
497:
495:
490:
487:
483:
479:
478:Johnny Mercer
474:
472:
471:Black Sabbath
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
368:Jimmy Rodgers
365:
361:
360:tape recorder
357:
353:
349:
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95:Years active
68:(2012-05-20)
66:May 20, 2012
1463:2012 deaths
1458:1918 births
1386:David Marks
1340:Pete Seeger
1156:|last=
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675:Nick Hornby
463:David Bowie
447:Essex Music
431:Lionel Bart
372:copyrighted
356:sheet music
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344:The Weavers
307:David Platz
292:The Weavers
288:Pete Seeger
251:Bernie Baum
188:Carl Sigman
165:Dinah Shore
1452:Categories
1370:Rian Malan
657:References
610:Manchester
455:Pink Floyd
453:including
449:, British
376:pseudonyms
336:Lead Belly
326:and their
232:RCA-Victor
220:Art Mooney
99:1935-1990s
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