59:
575:
78:
1071:
2436:
552:
571:
Roman names in the area in which "le" is taken to be "in the" as in
Chester-le-Street, Witton-le-Wear, Dalton-le-Dale, Hetton-le-Hole. Credence is added to this consideration by the area of the town formerly known as the Lake and the stream/spring that nowadays still runs through the centre of the town, although this has long since been directed to run through a culvert.
528:
carpenter holds a toft and 4 acres for his service. The punder (one who impounds straying animals) has 20 acres and the thraves of
Houghton, Wardon and Morton; he renders 60 hens and 300 eggs. The mills of Newbotill and Bidic, with half of Raynton Mill, pay XV marks. The demesne, consisting of four carucates and the sheep pastures are in the hands of the lord.
1009:
85:
657:
247:
527:
In
Houghton are thirteen cottagers, whose tenures, works and payments are like those of Newbotill; and three other half cottagers, who also work like the three half cottagers of Newbotill. Henry the greeve, holds two oxgangs of 24 acres for his service. The smith – 12 acres for his service. The
615:
Houghton Feast is an ancient festival held every
October in the town. It has its origins in the 12th century as a dedication festival to the parish church of St Michael & All Angels. The festival lasts ten days and typically features a fairground, carnival, fireworks, braying Hettoners and an
570:
family, Lords of
Houghton in ancient times. Another explanation, which is backed up by a "Regester Booke belonginge to the Paryshe of Houghton in the Springe" from 1598, is based around the medicinal springs which flow from the surrounding limestone rocks. This latter explanation ties in with the
547:
During excavations under the church of St
Michael and All Angels in 2008–09 as part of the church's refurbishment, not only were Roman remains discovered but some very ancient stones which suggest that the area has been settled since prehistoric times and that the site of the church has had some
863:
Foster, Joseph, ed. (1887). Pedigrees recorded at the
Visitations of the County Palatine of Durham made by William Flower, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1575, by Richard St George, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1615, and by William Dugdale, Norroy King-of-Arms, in 1666. London, p.12, "Bellasis of
986:
606:
Houghton was an active coal-mining town. The local mine began to sink its first shaft in 1823 and was active until its closure in 1981. At its peak in the early 20th century, the pit employed over two thousand workers.
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Houghton-le-Spring's main shopping area is
Newbottle Street, with some businesses branching off onto nearby streets for example Mautland Street, Sunderland Street, Church Street and Durham Road. The White Lion
1300:
603:, Houghton was relatively unscathed from the German bombing raids, though some fleeing German planes did jettison their loads after bombing attempts on the nearby coastal town of Sunderland.
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63:
287:
1280:
151:
585:
578:
1029:
124:
1333:
566:, hence the addition of 'le spring'. That explanation of the addition of 'le Spring' is debatable and there are alternatives. One opinion is that it is derived from the
58:
271:
1037:
2466:
1295:
31:
2461:
77:
763:
620:'s feeding of the poor. It was expanded in the 16th century by Gilpin and again in the late 18th century when it became connected with horse racing.
836:
1258:
1059:
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religious significance for thousands rather than hundreds of years. Glass inserts in the new floor of the church enable some of these to be seen.
233:
331:
1963:
1808:
1326:
906:
264:
259:
1928:
1908:
1351:
1285:
1118:
729:
421:
1319:
1275:
313:
2456:
1583:
1290:
323:
221:
187:
574:
1718:
1713:
1076:
1793:
1788:
117:
1013:
1593:
449:
276:
2471:
2303:
1773:
1768:
1758:
1678:
1668:
1663:
1608:
1505:
1052:
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and in 1557 became the rector at
Houghton-le-Spring, which at that time was one of the largest parishes in England.
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1633:
1240:
1848:
875:
Armorial Index', in An
Inventory of the Historical Monuments in the City of Cambridge (London, 1959), pp. 397-414
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1693:
1618:
1603:
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is the last of four 'Lion' houses, with the other three having been drastically redeveloped as new businesses or
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2273:
2133:
1461:
772:
476:
201:
2278:
2043:
1903:
1858:
1538:
1467:
2228:
891:
533:
An ancient document dated 1220 describes the town as 'Houghton Sprynges'. The name Houghton comes from the
2378:
2368:
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2138:
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2018:
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1412:
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1146:
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735:
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2013:
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830:
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507:
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782:
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370:
226:
38:
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1953:
1548:
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674:
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464:
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966:
852:
2258:
2148:
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2003:
1743:
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1123:
810:
804:
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711:
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617:
589:
484:
2450:
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2208:
1990:
1943:
1821:
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1343:
1218:
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1070:
689:
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159:
98:
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2123:
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1703:
1472:
1422:
1191:
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An historical, topographical, and descriptive view of the county palatine of Durham
741:
630:
600:
563:
503:
17:
833:
Census 2001 : Urban Areas : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population
2308:
2178:
2113:
2033:
1998:
1918:
1873:
1863:
1835:
1798:
1728:
1623:
1613:
1477:
1442:
1250:
1156:
723:
519:
480:
2413:
2408:
2348:
2343:
2218:
2188:
2078:
1893:
1888:
1783:
1763:
1492:
1224:
1196:
795:
to 707 decimals (of which the first 527 were correct) while living in Houghton
634:
499:
468:
346:
333:
2313:
2293:
2128:
2093:
2028:
1938:
1933:
1923:
1843:
1753:
1748:
1733:
1688:
1658:
1392:
1377:
1364:
1230:
1161:
211:
656:
1311:
1008:
939:
928:
551:
2203:
2168:
1948:
1828:
1738:
1708:
1598:
1563:
1553:
1518:
1487:
1437:
1427:
1402:
1397:
1245:
1235:
1166:
813:(1692–1762), a famously idle Cambridge academic, was educated at Houghton
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2333:
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1976:
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1407:
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1372:
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1151:
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is also 5 mi (8 km) directly east. The villages and towns of
445:
193:
801:, former Sunderland, Carlisle, Brentford, Leeds and Lincoln goalkeeper
490:
Other villages within the Houghton-le-Spring postal district include:
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1983:
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917:
720:(1920-2001), former QPR, Millwall Leyton Orient, left wing footballer
472:
708:, musician, from "Frankie & the Heartstrings", and also radio DJ
901:
Lanagan, Paul; (2009). Houghton-le-Spring in Old Photographs Vol 1
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The life of William Sancroft, Archbishop of Canterbury, Volume 1
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30:
For the former parliamentary constituency of the same name, see
1315:
1041:
714:(1517–1583), Apostle of the North, was associated with the town
684:
385:
791:(1812-1882), amateur mathematician, worked out the value of
792:
413:
393:
379:
1030:
Durham Miner Project: Houghton le Spring – A short history
1025:
Houghton Feast: The Ancient Festival of Houghton-le-Spring
410:
522:
in 1183 as 'Hoctona'. An English transcription states:
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dates back to Norman times and contains the tomb of
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In 1311, the village was owned by Albreda, widow of
407:
404:
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382:
2052:
1962:
1807:
1504:
1350:
1268:
1137:
1101:
663:, Apostle of the North was associated with the town
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51:
592:, known as 'the Apostle of the North'. Gilpin was
557:Argent, an escutcheon in an orle of martlets sable
518:The earliest mention of the town's name is in the
648:, is the main secondary school serving the town.
555:Arms of Le Spring family of Houghton-le-Spring:
32:Houghton-le-Spring (UK Parliament constituency)
1327:
1053:
616:ox-roasting event in commemoration of Rector
8:
677:, musician, from rock band "The Futureheads"
487:lie nearby. It had a population of 36,746.
1334:
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1312:
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683:, reality television star, notably in the
84:
48:
1020:Houghton-le-Spring Heritage Centre Online
764:Secretary of State for Business and Trade
467:, 7 miles (11 kilometres) southwest and
456:, it is now administered as part of the
2431:
1259:List of civil parishes in Tyne and Wear
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2467:Former civil parishes in Tyne and Wear
1129:Metropolitan Borough of South Tyneside
1124:Metropolitan Borough of North Tyneside
929:Houghton-le-Spring during World War II
831:Office for National Statistics :
671:, Britain's first female serial killer
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471:, 7 mi (11 km) northeast.
779:of Houghton-le-Spring in 1661–1662
444:which has its recorded origins in
25:
2462:Unparished areas in Tyne and Wear
1119:Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead
64:St Michael and All Angels' Church
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1296:Population of major settlements
27:Town in Tyne and Wear, England
1:
296:Houghton and Sunderland South
1281:Parliamentary constituencies
1109:City of Newcastle upon Tyne
991:A Cambridge Alumni Database
987:"Turner, Shallet (TNR710S)"
118:OS grid reference
46:Human settlement in England
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993:. University of Cambridge.
36:
29:
1094:North East England Portal
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706:Anthony ‘Frankie’ Francis
644:Kepier Academy, formerly
586:St Michael and All Angels
579:St Michael and All Angels
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134:Metropolitan borough
71:
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843:Retrieved 26 August 2009
773:Archbishop of Canterbury
152:Metropolitan county
37:Not to be confused with
839:8 February 2007 at the
463:It is situated between
2457:Towns in Tyne and Wear
2379:Sunderland City Centre
1102:Metropolitan districts
971:. J. Murray. pp.
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222:Postcode district
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584:The parish church of
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1016:at Wikimedia Commons
940:Durham Mining Museum
807:(1913–2001), actress
594:Archdeacon of Durham
544:meaning settlement.
432:) is a town in the
202:Sovereign state
66:, Houghton-le-Spring
1909:Northumberland Park
1526:Newcastle upon Tyne
1203:Newcastle upon Tyne
1140:(cities in italics)
918:History of the town
775:, briefly held the
343: /
2472:City of Sunderland
2374:Springwell Village
2072:Houghton-le-Spring
1182:Houghton-le-Spring
1114:City of Sunderland
1014:Houghton-le-Spring
886:Mackenzie, Eneas,
675:David "Jaff" Craig
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442:North East England
434:City of Sunderland
365:Houghton-le-Spring
288:UK Parliament
234:Dialling code
216:HOUGHTON LE SPRING
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52:Houghton-le-Spring
18:Houghton le Spring
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1077:Ceremonial county
1012:Media related to
907:978-0-9555059-3-5
760:Jonathan Reynolds
540:meaning hill and
508:Woodstone Village
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2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
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2357:
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2342:
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2320:
2317:
2315:
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2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:Monkwearmouth
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:Hylton Castle
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:Hollycarrside
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2224:High Moorsley
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2209:Hastings Hill
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1991:South Shields
1988:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1964:Metropolitan
1961:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:Whitley Lodge
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:Beaumont Park
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1822:North Shields
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1809:Metropolitan
1806:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
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1737:
1735:
1732:
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1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
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1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1684:Kingston Park
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
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1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1589:Cochrane Park
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1503:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1453:Rowlands Gill
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1352:Metropolitan
1349:
1345:
1344:Tyne and Wear
1337:
1332:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
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1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1220:
1219:South Shields
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1209:North Shields
1207:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1083:Tyne and Wear
1078:
1072:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1001:
992:
988:
982:
979:
974:
970:
969:
964:
963:George D'Oyly
958:
955:
952:
947:
944:
941:
936:
933:
930:
925:
922:
919:
914:
911:
908:
904:
898:
895:
892:
889:
883:
880:
877:
872:
869:
866:
860:
857:
854:
849:
846:
842:
838:
835:
834:
827:
824:
817:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
774:
770:
767:
765:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
697:
696:Michael Adams
694:
692:
691:
690:Geordie Shore
686:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
666:
662:
658:
651:
649:
647:
646:Kepier School
642:
640:
636:
632:
623:
621:
619:
610:
608:
604:
602:
597:
595:
591:
587:
580:
576:
572:
569:
565:
558:
553:
549:
545:
543:
539:
536:
529:
525:
524:
523:
521:
513:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
488:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
458:Tyne and Wear
455:
454:County Durham
451:
447:
443:
439:
438:Tyne and Wear
435:
431:
430:
418:
366:
356:
325:
324:Tyne and Wear
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
307:
306:
303:
297:
294:
293:
291:
289:
281:
278:
275:
273:
266:
265:Tyne and Wear
263:
261:
254:
251:
249:
237:
235:
228:
225:
223:
215:
213:
205:
203:
195:
191:
189:
179:
176:
175:
173:
171:
161:
160:Tyne and Wear
158:
157:
155:
153:
143:
140:
139:
137:
135:
126:
121:
119:
111:
107:
100:
99:Tyne and Wear
79:
70:
65:
60:
50:
44:
40:
33:
19:
2359:South Hylton
2339:Seaburn Dene
2304:Philadelphia
2284:North Hylton
2174:Fence Houses
2154:East Rainton
2144:Doxford Park
2124:Chilton Moor
2084:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2063:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1884:Killingworth
1834:
1827:
1820:
1779:West Jesmond
1704:North Kenton
1579:Chapel House
1534:Arthurs Hill
1524:
1517:
1473:Sheriff Hill
1423:Kibblesworth
1363:
1257:
1254:
1223:
1201:
1192:Killingworth
1181:
1092:
1034:
990:
981:
967:
957:
946:
935:
924:
913:
897:
887:
882:
871:
859:
848:
832:
826:
750:, footballer
744:, footballer
742:Chris Penman
732:, footballer
730:David Knight
688:
643:
627:
614:
605:
601:World War II
598:
583:
567:
561:
556:
546:
541:
537:
532:
526:
517:
504:Chilton Moor
492:Philadelphia
489:
462:
450:Historically
364:
363:
112:36,746
43:
2354:South Bents
2309:Plains Farm
2279:North Haven
2254:Marley Pots
2179:Ford Estate
2159:Elstob Farm
2114:Carley Hill
2034:West Harton
1999:The Boldons
1966:Borough of
1919:Seaton Burn
1874:Forest Hall
1864:Cullercoats
1836:Whitley Bay
1811:Borough of
1799:Woolsington
1774:West Denton
1769:Walkerville
1729:Shieldfield
1669:High Heaton
1624:East Denton
1614:Denton Burn
1584:City Centre
1539:Battlefield
1478:Team Valley
1443:Marley Hill
1354:Borough of
1251:Whitley Bay
785:, biologist
736:Paul Mullen
724:Trevor Horn
535:Old English
520:Boldon Book
481:Fencehouses
350: /
253:Northumbria
2451:Categories
2414:Witherwack
2409:Warden Law
2369:Springwell
2349:Silksworth
2344:Shiney Row
2219:Herrington
2194:Grangetown
2189:Gilley Law
2164:Farringdon
2119:Castletown
2086:Washington
2079:Sunderland
2056:Sunderland
1894:Monkseaton
1889:Longbenton
1784:Westerhope
1764:Walkergate
1649:Great Park
1619:Dinnington
1508:Newcastle
1493:Windy Nook
1342:Places in
1241:Washington
1225:Sunderland
1197:Longbenton
818:References
762:, current
756:, novelist
738:, musician
635:demolished
500:Shiney Row
469:Sunderland
335:54°50′28″N
277:North East
178:North East
142:Sunderland
109:Population
2389:Sunniside
2364:Southwick
2314:Rickleton
2294:Pennywell
2274:Newbottle
2264:Millfield
2249:Leechmere
2239:Humbledon
2229:Hill View
2134:Cox Green
2129:Claxheugh
2094:Ashbrooke
2029:Tyne Dock
1939:Wellfield
1934:Tynemouth
1924:Shiremoor
1844:Backworth
1754:Walbottle
1749:Throckley
1734:Slatyford
1724:Scotswood
1719:Sandyford
1714:Parklands
1689:Lemington
1659:Hazlerigg
1654:Haymarket
1569:Brunswick
1510:upon Tyne
1462:Greenside
1393:Carr Hill
1378:Bill Quay
1365:Gateshead
1356:Gateshead
1255:See also:
1231:Tynemouth
1162:Gateshead
702:presenter
568:Le Spring
477:Newbottle
460:county.
426:-tən-lee-
338:1°28′05″W
272:Ambulance
212:Post town
2404:Tunstall
2319:Redhouse
2204:Harraton
2169:Fatfield
2139:Downhill
2054:City of
2044:Whitburn
1949:Wideopen
1904:New York
1859:Burradon
1829:Wallsend
1794:Wingrove
1789:Westgate
1709:Ouseburn
1634:Fairways
1599:Coxlodge
1564:Brenkley
1554:Blakelaw
1519:Gosforth
1506:City of
1488:Whickham
1468:Saltwell
1438:Low Fell
1428:Lamesley
1403:Chowdene
1398:Chopwell
1246:Whickham
1236:Wallsend
1167:Gosforth
965:(1821).
837:Archived
771:, later
227:DH4, DH5
125:NZ342497
2334:Seaburn
2299:Penshaw
2289:Pallion
2199:Grindon
2184:Fulwell
2024:Monkton
2019:Marsden
2009:Cleadon
1977:Hebburn
1914:Preston
1869:Earsdon
1699:Newburn
1674:Jesmond
1629:Elswick
1594:Cowgate
1559:Blucher
1544:Benwell
1483:Wardley
1418:Felling
1413:Dunston
1408:Deckham
1388:Blaydon
1383:Birtley
1373:Bensham
1276:Museums
1172:Hebburn
1152:Blaydon
1147:Birtley
864:Morton"
637:in the
599:During
514:History
496:Penshaw
448:times.
319:England
194:England
188:Country
2427:Portal
2329:Ryhope
2214:Hendon
2109:Burdon
2099:Barnes
2039:Westoe
2014:Harton
1984:Jarrow
1899:Murton
1879:Howdon
1854:Benton
1759:Walker
1694:Manors
1679:Kenton
1664:Heaton
1644:Fenham
1639:Fawdon
1609:Denton
1291:Places
1286:People
1269:Topics
1187:Jarrow
1157:Boldon
905:
777:living
473:Seaham
465:Durham
446:Norman
428:SPRING
248:Police
170:Region
2324:Roker
1574:Byker
1458:Ryton
1448:Pelaw
1301:SSSIs
1214:Ryton
975:–121.
687:show
639:1960s
624:Today
1604:Dene
903:ISBN
700:CBBC
506:and
483:and
260:Fire
238:0191
1080:of
973:119
685:MTV
631:pub
542:tun
538:hoh
452:in
424:HOH
2453::
989:.
698:,
641:.
510:.
502:,
498:,
494:,
479:,
440:,
436:,
386:ən
380:oʊ
314:UK
2429::
1464:)
1460:(
1335:e
1328:t
1321:v
1061:e
1054:t
1047:v
793:π
417:/
414:ŋ
411:ɪ
408:r
405:p
402:s
399:ˈ
394:i
391:l
383:t
377:h
374:ˈ
371:/
367:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
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