196:. Established in 1930 by C.F. Richardson Sr., the newspaper has been a strong voice for the African American community for over 90 years. During its founding, African Americans faced significant challenges, such as racism, discrimination and limited access to education, employment and political power. Today, the Houston Defender Network is pivotal in advocating for social, economic, environmental and political justice for the African American community.
314:
In 2008 a new brand was introduced – the
Defender Network, which elevated the legacy of ensuring relevance in today's media landscape and a commitment to justice on multiple platforms while promoting African American culture and history. The Defender Network has been supported by various advertisers
235:
In addition to its role as a news source and advocate for the
African American community, the Houston Defender has been a cultural and social institution. The paper has provided a platform for African American artists, writers and musicians to showcase their talents and has helped to promote African
204:
From its earliest days, the
Houston Defender was a powerful force for change and progress. The paper covered various topics, from local news and events to national and international issues affecting the African American community. It provided coverage of civil rights struggles, including the fight
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The team of reporters, editors, photographers, graphic artists, administrators and distributors has all contributed to the company's success. Their commitment and dedication to educating, empowering, engaging and entertaining have been the backbone of the
Defender’s sustainability. Although it is
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In 1939, C.F. Richardson Sr. died and his son C.F. Richardson Jr. assumed the company's leadership. Under
Richardson Jr.’s direction, entertainment and sports were emphasized as African Americans made numerous advancements in these two fields. Another interest that elevated Richardson Jr. was his
251:
Jiles has been instrumental in ensuring that the
Houston Defender remains a relevant and influential source of information in the African American community. During her 40-plus years at the helm, Jiles has made significant changes placing emphasis on solution journalism, expanding community
318:
Today, the
Houston Defender is a vital institution in Houston and beyond. As a member of Word In Black, a digital collaboration of top Black media publishers in the country, the Defender has extended its brand and widened its scope of influence.
205:
for voting rights, desegregation and equal employment opportunities. The paper also highlighted the achievements of
African Americans in Houston and throughout the country, in education, business, sports, entertainment and other areas.
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The
Defender’s emphasis on sustainability has attracted funding/grants resulting in an overhaul of the company in infrastructure, news gathering, technology, reader revenue and more. Funding sources include
232:, providing coverage of protests, marches and other events. The paper also helped to mobilize support for the movement, encouraging readers to get involved and take action to promote equality and justice.
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and the
Houston Black Chamber, and was very active in his church. His fiery editorials often reflected on the critical issues impacting Blacks listed in the Defender’s 14-point platform he established.
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American culture and history. It has also provided information and support to African American organizations and institutions, including churches, community centers and social clubs.
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Over the years, the Houston Defender has been at the forefront of many important social and political movements. From the 1940s to the 1960s, the paper played a key role in the
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Thanks to its staff, content, grants and many advertising clients, the Defender Network continues to evolve and maintain its status as a leading Black information source.
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Under the leadership of Sonceria "Sonny" Messiah Jiles, the current Publisher and CEO, the Houston Defender Network continues “Raising Black Voices.” Jiles, a native of
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In addition to her role at the Houston Defender, Jiles is a recognized community leader and advocate for social justice. She was the first Black woman to serve on the
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impossible to name all the team members, some stand out and are either still with us or have moved on to pursue their passions, such as
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in health, finance, retail, and more, as they leverage the partnerships to establish a stronger relationship with the Black community.
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During Jiles’ tenure, the Houston Defender has received more than 100 awards for journalism, marketing and social media.
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Cronin, Mary M. (July 2006). "C. F. Richardson and the Houston Informer's Fight for Racial Equality in the 1920s".
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and NNPA, and was an inductee in the Houston Women’s Chamber of Commerce Inaugural Hall of Fame, along with former
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Williams, L. V. (1 January 1935). "Teaching Negro Life and History in Texas High Schools".
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engagement through events and leading the digital transformation of the business.
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love for photography which was instrumental in his teaching the craft at
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274:. She has received national recognition from her peers, including the
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She currently serves on the Local Media Association board and the
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is a Black digital information source that originated from the
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395:(3). American Journalism Historians Association: 79–103.
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National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame
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504:University of Houston | Center for Public History
261:National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA)
16:African-American newspaper established in 1930
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248:, purchased the newspaper at age 27 in 1981.
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657:Bellaire/Memorial/River Oaks/West U Examiner
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366:History of the African-Americans in Houston
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694:The Collegian (Houston Baptist University)
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276:National Association of Black Journalists
331:, Borealis Racial Equity in Journalism,
1774:The Colored American (Washington, D.C.)
1760:The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia)
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7:
2499:Weekly newspapers published in Texas
1767:The Colored American (New York City)
192:newspaper of the same name based in
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2404:Perry Publishing and Broadcasting
1711:Charlottesville-Albemarle Tribune
2438:Genius of Universal Emancipation
1075:African-American News and Issues
680:African-American News and Issues
360:African-American News and Issues
2474:Newspapers published in Houston
2096:Southwestern Christian Advocate
758:Village News and Southwest News
272:M.D. Anderson Board of Visitors
2484:Newspapers established in 1930
401:10.1080/08821127.2006.10678026
240:Sonny Messiah Jiles, new owner
1:
2216:The Colored American Magazine
491:Wilson, Ezell (Spring 2011).
2494:1930 establishments in Texas
2026:The Philadelphia Independent
1436:Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder
1050:The Washington Afro-American
827:Telegraph and Texas Register
547: Kleiner, Diana J.:
433:The Journal of Negro History
333:Solutions Journalism Network
2479:African-American newspapers
1145:The Burning Spear Newspaper
502:. Vol. 8, no. 2.
267:Alumni Association.
257:Greater Houston Partnership
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1956:The Mississippi Enterprise
628:Greater Houston newspapers
210:Houston Informer newspaper
185:Houston Defender (Network)
167:Media of the United States
48:Sonceria Messiah-Jiles
2425:Abolitionist publications
1229:The Jacksonville Advocate
1194:Florida Sentinel Bulletin
300:ReShonda Tate Billingsley
223:Texas Southern University
162:
2195:Black Issues Book Review
2124:The Winter Park Advocate
1166:The Charleston Chronicle
1043:The Philadelphia Tribune
708:Houston Business Journal
208:Having also founded the
200:Richardson Family Legacy
1935:Metro Herald (Virginia)
1725:The Chicago Conservator
1538:The Sacramento Observer
1341:Winston-Salem Chronicle
1271:The New Orleans Tribune
1236:Jacksonville Free Press
1110:Baltimore Afro-American
1057:The Washington Informer
1029:New York Amsterdam News
282:and eight other women.
280:First Lady Barbara Bush
2431:The Anti-Slavery Bugle
2373:Associated Negro Press
2300:Our Women and Children
2152:Afro-American Sentinel
2082:The Seattle Republican
1545:San Francisco Bay View
1450:The St. Louis American
1429:The Michigan FrontPage
1180:The Christian Recorder
1015:New Pittsburgh Courier
971:African American press
325:Google News Initiative
310:Digital Transformation
1753:The Cleveland Gazette
1415:Indianapolis Recorder
1387:The Cincinnati Herald
1264:New Journal and Guide
1215:Houston Forward Times
722:Houston Forward Times
353:Houston Forward Times
265:University of Houston
230:Civil Rights Movement
2349:Visions Metro Weekly
1942:The Michigan Citizen
1865:Indianapolis Freeman
1627:Arkansas State Press
1620:The Aliened American
1613:The Alaska Spotlight
1503:Los Angeles Sentinel
1380:The Chicago Defender
1373:The Chicago Crusader
1320:The Triangle Tribune
1243:The Louisiana Weekly
1124:The Baptist Vanguard
112:12401 South Post Oak
80:11 October 1930
2342:Transition Magazine
2047:The Progressive Era
1949:Mirror of the Times
1921:Memphis Free Speech
1872:Indianapolis Leader
1802:Detroit Plaindealer
1655:Atlanta Independent
1401:Fort Wayne Ink Spot
1292:Richmond Free Press
1250:Louisville Defender
1152:Carolina Peacemaker
1089:Atlanta Daily World
737:Jewish Herald-Voice
388:American Journalism
56:C.F. Richardson Sr.
23:
2110:The Washington Sun
2103:The Washington Bee
2033:Pittsburgh Courier
2019:The People's Voice
1914:The McDowell Times
1704:The Carolina Times
1662:The Black Dispatch
1464:St. Louis Sentinel
1422:Michigan Chronicle
1327:Tri-State Defender
1173:The Charlotte Post
1082:Atlanta Black Star
791:Free Press Houston
506:. pp. 31–35.
172:List of newspapers
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2075:The Rights of All
1907:Louisville Leader
1893:Jackson Eagle Eye
1844:Frost Illustrated
1837:Freedom's Journal
1781:Daily Negro Times
1669:The Black Panther
1641:Athens Republique
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1524:Portland Observer
1482:Arizona Informant
1394:The Columbus Post
1313:Tennessee Tribune
1285:The Orlando Times
1187:The Dallas Weekly
1008:Buffalo Criterion
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937:
920:Montgomery County
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876:
836:
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751:The Rice Thresher
650:La Voz de Houston
643:Houston Chronicle
590:Handbook of Texas
556:Handbook of Texas
337:Knight Foundation
180:
179:
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2452:The National Era
2188:Black Enterprise
2089:The Shining Star
2040:Portland New Age
1998:New National Era
1697:California Eagle
1510:Los Angeles Wave
1334:The Village Beat
1306:Savannah Tribune
1222:Jackson Advocate
1208:Houston Defender
1201:The Florida Star
1131:Birmingham Times
1096:Atlanta Inquirer
1022:The New York Age
1001:Bay State Banner
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901:Galveston County
882:Fort Bend County
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849:Brazosport Facts
807:(Scripps Howard)
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715:Houston Defender
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576:Official website
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304:Krissah Thompson
190:African American
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69:Associate editor
31:Weekly newspaper
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21:Houston Defender
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2068:Richmond Planet
2054:Ravenswood Post
1977:Nashville Globe
1970:Muhammad Speaks
1809:Detroit Tribune
1795:The Denver Star
1683:Boston Guardian
1589:
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1489:Black Lens News
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1457:St. Louis Argus
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1299:Roanoke Tribune
1257:The Miami Times
1138:Black Chronicle
1117:Baltimore Times
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2005:The North Star
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1984:The Negro Star
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1928:Memphis Post
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1648:Athens Voice
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1517:Oakland Post
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531:. Retrieved
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106:Headquarters
72:Aswad Walker
20:
2272:The Horizon
2166:Omaha Guide
1991:Negro World
1900:Louisianian
1823:The Equator
1739:The Circuit
1718:Chicago Bee
1676:Black Times
1559:The Skanner
928:The Courier
912:(Galveston)
820:Public News
687:Baytown Sun
533:16 December
470:2006-236700
2468:Categories
2409:Real Times
2223:The Crisis
2117:The Appeal
1443:Omaha Star
978:Newspapers
893:(Stafford)
761:(Bellaire)
744:The Leader
701:The Cougar
520:2008252253
372:References
88:1930-10-11
53:Founder(s)
2307:Right On!
2251:The Fader
2180:Magazines
1496:The Facts
993:Northeast
587:from the
553:from the
528:163568525
512:2165-6614
454:1548-1867
417:643888309
409:0882-1127
143:14393467
2314:The Root
1858:Harambee
1576:National
1359:The Call
931:(Conroe)
784:El Rumbo
478:60628423
346:See also
329:Facebook
263:and the
96:Language
45:Owner(s)
2418:Related
2265:theGrio
2244:Essence
1830:Freedom
1598:Defunct
1351:Midwest
852:(Clute)
462:2714418
149:Website
126:Country
100:English
86: (
77:Founded
40:Tabloid
2258:Fire!!
2237:Emerge
2209:Clutch
986:Active
860:Closed
777:El DĂa
769:Closed
592:Online
558:Online
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139:number
61:Editor
37:Format
2230:Ebony
1067:South
496:(PDF)
458:JSTOR
214:NAACP
118:77045
2335:Tint
2328:Soul
2286:King
1963:Mojo
1474:West
535:2021
524:OCLC
516:LCCN
508:ISSN
474:OCLC
466:LCCN
450:ISSN
413:OCLC
405:ISSN
182:The
156:.com
137:OCLC
27:Type
2356:YSB
2279:Jet
2202:BLK
1879:Ink
442:doi
397:doi
2470::
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225:.
964:e
957:t
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444::
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399::
90:)
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