1663:
1831:
2023:
186:
1461:
833:
1326:
1247:
1158:
921:
47:
1416:
1202:
740:
696:
486:
388:
1371:
877:
652:
608:
429:
300:
1622:
970:
558:
262:
224:
1027:
1114:
338:
1574:
789:
122:
The counts of West-Frisia ruled locally in the name of the archbishop of
Utrecht, but over time, the counts of Holland came to dominate the bishopric of Utrecht. The archbishop of Utrecht governed the area on behalf of the Holy Roman Emperor, who saw his power diminished by the feudal system in which
85:
Frisia Proper in medieval time therefore only included the middle and eastern part. The middle part (corresponding to the present day Dutch province of
Friesland) was populated by free peasants who successfully resisted all attempts by feudal lords to subdue them, mainly the counts of Holland and the
114:
Note that the chronology of the first few counts is uncertain. The existence of a count between Dirk I and Dirk II was only recently suggested, since it is thought that the references to counts named Dirk between 896 and 988 refer to three, not two, different counts. This third Count Dirk is placed
77:
While the
Frisian kingdom had comprised most of the present day Netherlands, the later province of Friesland in the Netherlands was much reduced. Already in the early Middle Ages West-Frisia (Frisia west of the Vlie) was not considered to be a part of Frisia anymore, and came to be known as Holland
106:
at a place called
Bladella (modern-day Bladel near Eindhoven, The Netherlands) in 922. This is seen as the beginning of the county of Holland. However, until about 1100, the usual names for the county were West-Friesland, Frisia or Kennemerland; in spite of this the counts from Dirk I onwards are
126:
The counts of
Holland tried frequently to increase their territory but apart from the acquisition of Zeeland during the 14th century they had no lasting success. Instead, it became a part of the mighty medieval dynasties' possessions, first Wittelsbach then Valois and thereafter Habsburg.
86:
bishops of
Utrecht. In the eastern part, local chieftains created their own states (within the Holy Roman Empire) in the late Middle Ages. They became a county after 1446 until 1744, after which it was incorporated within Prussia and later Germany.
1753:
The county remained in existence as a constituent member state of the Dutch
Republic until 1795. There were no more counts however since the Estates of Holland and West-Frisia were the sovereign of the county (although the countship was offered to
1662:
2149:
1450:; countess of Holland, Zeeland and Hainaut; a.k.a. duchess Jacqueline of Bavaria-Straubing; no heir; With Jacqueline's remarriage to the English Henry of Gloucester, title passes to the dukes of Burgundy
1797:
2193:
2183:
2022:
98:(Dijkstra suggests that Dirk may have been the son of a sister of Gerolf and that his own father died while he was still an infant). He received land around
1819:
1482:
in 1433, who, in the meantime had inherited John's claims on the county. Philip and
Jacqueline were double first cousins, Philip's mother is daughter of
2178:
1771:
2114:
468:
2057:
2188:
1680:
1812:
1475:
1425:
1357:
1312:
1211:
1727:
in 1648, the kings of Spain still used the title Count of
Holland, but they had lost the actual power over the county to the
1698:
1233:
1189:
1123:
1609:
1527:
1167:
952:
886:
820:
727:
661:
1447:
1380:
1100:
1019:
962:
913:
908:
869:
864:
842:
825:
798:
781:
732:
688:
644:
639:
600:
567:
550:
478:
461:
421:
380:
330:
292:
254:
216:
178:
79:
2173:
2168:
1805:
1716:
1290:
1001:
930:
771:
705:
544:
438:
412:
347:
1561:
1483:
1471:
1402:
1335:
1145:
1070:
1013:
1005:
683:
617:
453:
397:
324:
271:
2139:
1655:
1614:
1566:
1494:
1009:
979:
749:
594:
522:
374:
309:
286:
248:
233:
195:
119:
to avoid confusion with the already established numbering referring to the other counts of
Holland named Dirk.
1723:
declared themselves independent from the Spanish rule of Philip II (who was Philip III of Holland). Until the
775:
2091:
1952:
1918:
1884:
99:
1405:; a.k.a. duke William II of Bavaria-Straubing, count William IV of Hainaut, count William V of Zeeland
2110:
2098:
2003:
1944:
1853:
1453:
1408:
1363:
1318:
1257:
1490:
of Burgundy. In April 1433 he forced Jacqueline to abdicate from Hainaut and Holland on his behalf.
2084:
1926:
1848:
1735:
1724:
1689:
1557:
1096:
34:
2135:
2122:
2049:
2039:
1995:
1967:
1879:
1755:
1741:
1704:
457:
172:
2118:
1985:
1934:
1913:
1892:
1871:
1863:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1728:
1673:
1553:
1092:
210:
157:
95:
82:
was the first count who restyled his name from count of "West-Frisia", in count of "Holland".
62:
30:
1315:; a.k.a. duke William I of Bavaria, count William III of Hainaut, count William IV of Zeeland
2106:
1990:
1962:
1957:
1900:
1649:
1631:
1583:
1460:
1239:
1194:
1150:
1106:
1762:, who were servants of the Estates, were the de facto chief-executives during this period.
832:
17:
2127:
2102:
2008:
1487:
1479:
1325:
1246:
1157:
956:
920:
103:
40:
1415:
1201:
739:
695:
485:
387:
1976:
1904:
1896:
1775:
1720:
1370:
1037:
876:
651:
607:
428:
299:
185:
46:
1621:
969:
557:
261:
223:
2162:
66:
1026:
1759:
1113:
337:
50:
1711:
During the 'foreign rule' by Burgundy and Habsburg, the county was governed by a
1712:
1573:
788:
1972:
2031:
1744:(1621 - 1648, titular only, renounced 1648), King Philip IV of Spain
2073:
45:
94:
The first count of Holland, Dirk I, was the son or foster-son of
1801:
1707:(r. 1555–1581, 1581-1598 titular only), King Philip II of Spain
78:(present day provinces North and South Holland and Zeeland).
1701:(r. 1515–1555), Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, King of Spain
1738:(1598 - 1621, titular only), King Philip III of Spain
2066:
2048:
2030:
1943:
1862:
1846:
597:; first count who named himself count of 'Holland'
123:the counts and dukes ruled almost as sovereigns.
1813:
1470:There was a war of succession between uncle (
115:between Dirk I and II and numbered as Dirk I
8:
1774:published in Amsterdam in 1663, engraved by
1772:A book of 32 plates of the counts of Holland
1683:(r. 1482–1494, regent), Holy Roman Emperor,
959:regent and guardian for Floris V (1256–1258)
2194:Lists of nobility of the Holy Roman Empire
1859:
1820:
1806:
1798:
1499:
1486:while Jacqueline's mother was daughter of
1262:
1042:
494:
129:
1758:in 1584, shortly before his death). The
1016:inherited the county after John I's death
2184:Ruling families of the County of Holland
1695:(r. 1494–1506), King Philip I of Castile
1360:; count of Holland, Hainaut, and Zeeland
1236:; a.k.a. countess Margaret II of Hainaut
69:between the 10th and the 16th century.
7:
1715:in name of the count. In 1581, the
25:
1103:; a.k.a. count John II of Hainaut
467:(second husband of Gertrude) and
2021:
1829:
1661:
1620:
1572:
1459:
1414:
1387:Willem VI, Willem van Oostervant
1369:
1324:
1245:
1200:
1156:
1112:
1025:
968:
919:
875:
831:
787:
738:
694:
650:
606:
556:
484:
427:
386:
355:Hierosolymita (the Jerusalemite)
336:
298:
260:
222:
184:
1478:). This war was finally won by
1476:Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut
1:
2179:Countships of the Netherlands
1297:Willem V, Willem van Beieren
359:Dirk III de Jeruzalemganger
18:House of Holland (nobility)
2210:
1560:, Margaret is daughter of
1099:, Adelaide is daughter of
38:
28:
2115:Lower Rhenish–Westphalian
2082:
2019:
1472:John III, Duke of Bavaria
1014:John II, Count of Hainaut
1006:John III, Lord of Renesse
937:Floris V, der keerlen god
1495:House of Valois-Burgundy
473:, Duke of Lower Lorraine
53:of the counts of Holland
39:Not to be confused with
2189:Lists of Dutch nobility
2150:Unencircled territories
96:Gerolf, Count in Frisia
774:; ruled together with
54:
2101:. Circles est. 1500:
2067:Dependent territories
460:(widow of Floris I),
49:
1854:Habsburg Netherlands
1789:Een stamboom in been
1652:; countess of Frisia
1342:Albrecht van Beieren
1258:House of Wittelsbach
175:, or the same Gerulf
107:traditionally named
2126:Circles est. 1512:
1849:Seventeen Provinces
1838:(1512–1797) of the
1787:B. K. S. Dijkstra,
1558:Margaret of Bavaria
1097:Adelaide of Holland
171:son or grandson of
73:The Frisian origins
35:Countess of Holland
2147:
2143:
2096:
2089:
1756:William the Silent
1432:Jacoba van Beieren
579:Floris II de Dikke
458:Gertrude of Saxony
173:Gerulf I of Frisia
55:
2174:County of Holland
2169:Counts of Holland
2156:
2155:
2140:Electoral Rhenish
2017:
2016:
2000:
1982:
1931:
1923:
1910:
1889:
1876:
1840:Holy Roman Empire
1836:Burgundian Circle
1791:, Amsterdam 1991.
1729:States of Holland
1725:Treaty of MĂĽnster
1685:husband of Mary I
1674:House of Habsburg
1670:
1669:
1596:
1554:John the Fearless
1540:
1468:
1467:
1254:
1253:
1093:John I of Avesnes
1034:
1033:
547:; count of Frisia
493:
492:
475:; count of Frisia
418:; count of Frisia
377:; count of Frisia
327:; count of Frisia
289:; count of Frisia
251:; count of Frisia
63:County of Holland
59:counts of Holland
31:County of Holland
16:(Redirected from
2201:
2148:
2144:
2097:
2090:
2025:
1998:
1980:
1929:
1921:
1908:
1901:Nijmegen Quarter
1887:
1874:
1860:
1834:
1833:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1799:
1721:United Provinces
1666:
1665:
1625:
1624:
1590:
1577:
1576:
1534:
1500:
1464:
1463:
1419:
1418:
1374:
1373:
1329:
1328:
1263:
1250:
1249:
1205:
1204:
1161:
1160:
1117:
1116:
1043:
1038:House of Avesnes
1030:
1029:
973:
972:
924:
923:
880:
879:
836:
835:
792:
791:
743:
742:
699:
698:
655:
654:
611:
610:
561:
560:
495:
489:
488:
432:
431:
391:
390:
341:
340:
303:
302:
265:
264:
227:
226:
189:
188:
130:
90:House of Holland
21:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2146:
2142:
2125:
2095:
2088:
2078:
2062:
2044:
2026:
2013:
1939:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1828:
1826:
1795:
1784:
1768:
1751:
1717:Estates General
1677:
1660:
1656:Valois-Burgundy
1619:
1615:Valois-Burgundy
1589:
1571:
1567:Valois-Burgundy
1533:
1498:
1488:Philip the Bold
1480:Philip the Good
1458:
1435:
1413:
1390:
1368:
1345:
1323:
1300:
1261:
1244:
1221:
1199:
1177:
1155:
1133:
1111:
1080:
1041:
1024:
989:
967:
957:Floris de Voogd
940:
918:
896:
874:
852:
830:
808:
786:
759:
737:
715:
693:
671:
649:
627:
605:
582:
555:
532:
483:
426:
385:
362:
335:
297:
259:
221:
183:
104:Charles the Fat
92:
75:
61:ruled over the
44:
41:Earl of Holland
37:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2207:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2161:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1949:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1924:
1916:
1911:
1897:Veluwe Quarter
1890:
1882:
1877:
1868:
1866:
1857:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1802:
1793:
1792:
1783:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1776:Adriaen Matham
1767:
1764:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1709:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1687:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1658:
1653:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1627:
1626:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1579:
1578:
1569:
1564:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1535:(Philippe III
1523:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1497:
1492:
1466:
1465:
1456:
1451:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1421:
1420:
1411:
1406:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1366:
1361:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1331:
1330:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1242:
1237:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1163:
1162:
1153:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1119:
1118:
1109:
1104:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1017:
1012:(1296-1299);
998:
995:
992:
990:
988:
987:
983:
975:
974:
965:
960:
949:
946:
943:
941:
939:
938:
934:
926:
925:
916:
911:
905:
902:
899:
897:
895:
894:
890:
882:
881:
872:
867:
861:
858:
855:
853:
851:
850:
846:
838:
837:
828:
823:
817:
814:
811:
809:
807:
806:
802:
794:
793:
784:
779:
768:
765:
762:
760:
758:
757:
753:
745:
744:
735:
730:
724:
721:
718:
716:
714:
713:
709:
701:
700:
691:
686:
680:
677:
674:
672:
670:
669:
665:
657:
656:
647:
642:
636:
633:
630:
628:
626:
625:
621:
613:
612:
603:
598:
591:
588:
585:
583:
581:
580:
577:
571:
563:
562:
553:
548:
541:
538:
535:
533:
531:
530:
526:
518:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
491:
490:
481:
476:
450:
447:
444:
442:
434:
433:
424:
419:
409:
406:
403:
401:
393:
392:
383:
378:
371:
368:
365:
363:
361:
360:
357:
351:
343:
342:
333:
328:
321:
318:
315:
313:
305:
304:
295:
290:
283:
280:
277:
275:
267:
266:
257:
252:
245:
242:
239:
237:
229:
228:
219:
214:
207:
204:
201:
199:
191:
190:
181:
176:
169:
166:
163:
161:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
140:
137:
134:
91:
88:
74:
71:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2206:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2151:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2123:(Lower) Saxon
2120:
2116:
2112:
2111:Upper Rhenish
2108:
2104:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1978:
1977:Upper Quarter
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1928:
1925:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1474:) and niece (
1473:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1296:
1295:
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67:Low Countries
64:
60:
52:
48:
42:
36:
32:
27:
19:
2131:
1999:(since 1548)
1981:(since 1548)
1930:(since 1548)
1922:(since 1548)
1909:(since 1548)
1888:(since 1548)
1875:(since 1548)
1864:Seceded 1581
1794:
1788:
1760:stadtholders
1752:
1710:
1692:the Handsome
1691:
1684:
1648:daughter of
1634:
1630:
1593:le Téméraire
1592:
1586:
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1536:
1530:
1526:
1469:
1446:daughter of
1424:
1379:
1334:
1289:
1232:daughter of
1210:
1166:
1122:
1069:
978:
929:
885:
841:
797:
770:daughter of
748:
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660:
616:
574:
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308:
270:
232:
194:
156:
125:
121:
116:
113:
108:
93:
84:
76:
58:
56:
51:Coat of arms
26:
2136:Upper Saxon
1713:stadtholder
1591:(Charles I
1509:Reign start
1454:Wittelsbach
1409:Wittelsbach
1364:Wittelsbach
1319:Wittelsbach
1272:Reign start
1234:William III
1190:William III
1124:William III
1052:Reign start
1008:regent for
778:; no issues
504:Reign start
464:the Frisian
456:; regents:
452:brother of
139:Reign start
2163:Categories
2132:Burgundian
2119:Franconian
2099:until 1678
2092:until 1659
2085:until 1648
1919:Overijssel
1782:References
1705:Philip III
1699:Charles II
1690:Philip II
1681:Maximilian
1448:William VI
1426:Jacqueline
1381:William VI
1358:Margaret I
1313:Margaret I
1218:Margaretha
1212:Margaret I
1168:William IV
1130:Willem III
953:William II
887:William II
821:Floris III
728:Floris III
668:Floris III
662:Floris III
287:Dirk I bis
234:Dirk I bis
109:of Holland
29:See also:
1996:Luxemburg
1885:Groningen
1880:Friesland
1749:Aftermath
1736:Philip IV
1650:Charles I
1584:Charles I
1512:Reign end
1291:William V
1275:Reign end
1174:Willem IV
1101:Floris IV
1055:Reign end
909:Floris IV
893:Willem II
865:William I
849:Floris IV
843:Floris IV
799:William I
640:Floris II
568:Floris II
507:Reign end
413:Dirk III
158:Gerulf II
142:Reign end
80:Floris II
2128:Austrian
2103:Bavarian
2058:Besançon
2040:Burgundy
2004:Mechelen
1973:Guelders
1968:Flanders
1945:Remained
1893:Guelders
1766:See also
1742:Philip V
1635:the Rich
1610:Philip I
1587:the Bold
1531:the Good
1528:Philip I
1506:Lifespan
1269:Lifespan
1049:Lifespan
1002:Floris V
931:Floris V
805:Willem I
772:Dirk VII
712:Dirk VII
706:Dirk VII
545:Floris I
501:Lifespan
469:Godfrey
439:Floris I
348:Dirk III
136:Lifespan
2107:Swabian
1991:Limburg
1986:Hainaut
1963:Brabant
1953:Antwerp
1935:Zeeland
1927:Utrecht
1914:Holland
1905:Zutphen
1872:Drenthe
1719:of the
1608:son of
1552:son of
1401:son of
1356:son of
1311:son of
1240:Avesnes
1195:Avesnes
1188:son of
1151:Avesnes
1146:John II
1144:son of
1107:Avesnes
1091:son of
1071:John II
1020:Holland
1000:son of
963:Holland
951:son of
914:Holland
907:son of
870:Holland
863:son of
826:Holland
819:son of
782:Holland
776:Louis I
733:Holland
726:son of
689:Holland
684:Dirk VI
682:son of
645:Holland
638:son of
624:Dirk VI
618:Dirk VI
601:Holland
593:son of
575:the Fat
551:Holland
543:son of
479:Holland
462:Robert
454:Dirk IV
422:Holland
411:son of
398:Dirk IV
381:Holland
373:son of
331:Holland
325:Dirk II
323:son of
293:Holland
285:son of
272:Dirk II
255:Holland
247:son of
241:ca. 931
217:Holland
209:son of
206:ca. 931
179:Holland
168:895/896
165:ca. 885
65:in the
2050:Cities
2032:County
1958:Artois
1632:Mary I
1562:Albert
1537:le Bon
1518:Family
1484:Albert
1403:Albert
1336:Albert
1281:Family
1077:Jan II
1061:Family
1010:John I
980:John I
595:Dirk V
529:Dirk V
523:Dirk V
513:Family
375:Arnulf
310:Arnulf
249:Dirk I
211:Gerolf
196:Dirk I
148:Family
100:Egmond
2074:Breda
2009:Namur
1521:Image
1515:Notes
1284:Image
1278:Notes
1064:Image
1058:Notes
986:Jan I
516:Image
510:Notes
151:Image
145:Notes
102:from
1903:and
1645:1482
1642:1477
1605:1477
1602:1467
1556:and
1549:1467
1546:1432
1503:Name
1443:1433
1440:1417
1398:1417
1395:1404
1353:1404
1350:1389
1308:1389
1305:1349
1266:Name
1229:1354
1226:1345
1185:1345
1182:1337
1141:1337
1138:1304
1095:and
1088:1304
1085:1299
1046:Name
997:1299
994:1296
948:1296
945:1256
904:1256
901:1235
860:1234
857:1222
816:1222
813:1203
767:1207
764:1203
723:1203
720:1190
679:1190
676:1157
635:1157
632:1121
590:1121
587:1091
540:1091
537:1061
498:Name
449:1061
446:1049
408:1049
405:1039
370:1039
133:Name
57:The
33:and
756:Ada
750:Ada
367:993
320:993
317:988
282:988
279:939
244:939
203:896
117:bis
2165::
2145:·
2138:,
2134:,
2130:,
2121:,
2117:,
2113:,
2109:,
2105:,
1979:)
1907:)
1899:,
1851:of
1731:.
1004:;
955:;
111:.
2094:;
2087:;
1975:(
1895:(
1821:e
1814:t
1807:v
1595:)
1539:)
213:?
43:.
20:)
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