772:, where there was a connection between land ownership and bailiwick, which may have been due to an inheritance from the Lords of Waldeck, who died out in the middle of the 12th century. From them, the Röttlers probably inherited sovereign rights in Gresgen and the properties around Tegernau with several hamlets and the village, Dinghof and Tegernau bailiwicks, perhaps also the castles of Neu- and Altwaldeck with ancillary authorities as a Basel fiefdom. Later, the Rotenbergs in particular were evidently propertied in the Kleine Wiesental; when settling his inheritance affairs in 1278, Dietrich V named numerous estates in the Middle and Kleine Wiesental, as well as the
490:, the 82-year-old Lüthold was re-elected bishop, but this time the Pope also decided in favour of another candidate, Gerhard von Wippingen. The cathedral chapter backed Lüthold, however, and the bishop's dispute in Basel lasted several years, at the end of which Lüthold and his supporters in the cathedral chapter had to give in. At the same time, Lüthold was also given the task of settling the Röttler succession. Otto's son Walter (III) had already died on 25 September 1310 or 1311, and with him the last secular lord of Rötteln. Lüthold therefore initially took over the administration of the lordship of Rötteln, albeit with his niece's husband, Margrave
432:
sold other estates. The family's entitlement to high ecclesiastical offices may have been one reason for the financial problems: This necessitated an appropriate, expensive lifestyle with marriages befitting their status, in which the daughters had to be endowed with property accordingly. Together with the division of property between Röttler and
Rotenberger in the middle of the 13th century, this may have led to a drain on financial resources. It is striking that Otto's debts became acute in 1289, around a year after his brother Lüthold had become Basel's cathedral provost (see below).
507:
1033:). Johann Christian Sachs also cited this misinformation with reservations (In Friedrich Holdermann: From the history of Roetteln). In memory of the jubilee celebration of the five hundredth anniversary and the rebuilding of the church (Gutsch, Lörrach 1903, p. 7), there is no reference to a "Walther von Rötteln" who took part in a tournament in Magdeburg in 938. Thus "Ruprecht Grave zu Rettel" then became "Walther von Rötteln" in the flyers on the castle ruins of Rötteln occasionally issued by the Röttelnbund. In any case, there is no evidence of the Rötteln family before 1102.
494:, as his new co-ruler. A number of difficulties had to be overcome in the transfer of the Rötteln estate to this next of kin: in 1311, disputes arose again in connection with the Rotenberg inheritance, which were resolved by an arbitration award and the payment of a total of 600 marks of silver to two of the Rotenberg heirs. In 1313, Rudolf von Sausenberg also died, leaving behind three underage sons, so Lüthold once again became the sole ruler of Rötteln. In December 1315, he drew up a will in which he bequeathed his entire estate to his great-nephew, Rudolf's son
20:
524:
relativised by more modern research: Röttler lords appear only rarely and relatively late as witnesses in Zähringen documents, and their own interests can possibly explain some of these witness services. In comparison, the connection to the Basel diocese appears to have been closer. If so, then the Röttlers in the 12th century can probably only be assigned to the "wider scope of the Zähringer succession". Even in later disputes, such as those between
Frederick II and
669:
328:
324:
Breisgau and
Archdeacon of Burgundy in Constance before he was elected Bishop of Basel in 1238. As such, he is Lüthold II. In the dispute between Emperor Frederick II and the Pope, he proved to be very loyal to the Pope and therefore came into conflict with the city's more pro-imperial burghers: in 1247 he was expelled from Basel and the bishop's palace was stormed and destroyed. Lüthold resigned as bishop in 1248 and died in 1249.
408:
475:, like Walther and Lüthold I before him, had embarked on an ecclesiastical life. He became canon of Basel and is also mentioned in 1275 as the parish priest of eleven churches in the Lordship of Rötteln. In 1289, he became provost of Basel Cathedral and was elected bishop of Basel in a double election in 1296. He and his opponent Berthold von Rüti appealed to the Pope, who asked them both to renounce and made
453:
529:
conflict with the Basel burghers and also with his brothers. Similar conflicts between the Röttler and
Rotenbergers also seem to have occurred later: While the Röttler main line is counted among the Psittichers, Dietrich V von Rotenberg appeared several times in the circle of the Sterners and chose several members of Sterner families as heirs with
301:. However, complaints soon arose against him that he had squandered church property, and he was deposed in 1215. Walther returned to the diocese of Constance. He had renounced his position as provost of the cathedral after his election as bishop, so that he was initially only a simple canon, but later became
431:
At the end of the 13th century, there are signs that the financial situation of the Röttlers was no longer so good; Otto von Rötteln sold estates near
Schwand to the monastery of Saint Blaise in 1289 to pay off a debt, and in the following years he and his son Walter also renounced further income and
528:
or the conflicts between the
Psitticher and Sterner knightly alliances in Basel, the Röttlers do not present a uniform picture: while Walter as Bishop of Basel was closely aligned with Frederick II, his brother Lüthold later appears to have remained loyal to the Pope as Bishop of Basel and came into
523:
and the
Bishopric of Basel, which also had an impact on the local nobility and led to the formation of groups. Concerning the lords of Rötteln, Otto Roller noted a close relationship with the Zähringers and characterised the Röttlers as "highly ecclesiastical". However, this image has been partially
566:
There are various theories about the exact origins of the Lords of Rötteln. They were certainly named after the hamlet of Rötteln, whose parish church was mentioned in documents as early as 751, long before the noble family. The name Rötteln is a shortening of
Raudinleim and refers to red clay. The
427:
annals mention a feud between the Bishop of Basel and Otto von Rötteln. According to Otto Roller, the
Rotenberg inheritance withheld from the Röttelns was the subject of this feud, in which Otto was ultimately victorious. In any case, the main line seems to have regained possession of the Rotenberg
356:
and founded the secondary branch of the
Rotenberg family. However, some possessions continued to be administered jointly, such as the feudal lordship over the vassals. The name of Rotenburg Castle and the collateral branch named after it was probably chosen because of the similarity in sound to the
232:
for the salvation of his "brother" Dietrich von Rötteln, among others. The connection with Tegerfelden also seems to have influenced the naming of the Röttler family, as Dietrich III's children include the names of his presumed half-brother and stepfather, Konrad and Lüthold. Dietrich III no longer
323:
had also joined the cathedral chapter of Constance in the meantime, appearing in documents as a canon from 1215. In the years that followed, Walther and Lüthold often appeared together as witnesses in diocesan documents before Walther died in 1231 or 1232. Lüthold held the offices of Archdeacon of
379:
in Schopfheim, he is regarded as the founder of Schopfheim. Konrad von Rötteln had three sons: Walter (II), Otto and Lüthold. Lüthold embarked on a clerical career (see more on this below), Walter and Otto managed the estate together. However, Walter apparently died relatively early and without
208:
distinguishes Dietrich I (named until 1123) from Dietrich II (named between 1135 and 1147). From 1147 onwards, the family remained completely silent for almost three decades, with a Dietrich von Rötteln not appearing again until 1175. One possible explanation is that the Dietrich (II) mentioned
297:, Walther became provost of the cathedral in 1211 against the opposition of a faction of the cathedral chapter. The defeated faction took the matter to the Pope, but was defeated. In 1213, he was elected Bishop of Basel and subsequently appears in the documents surrounding King
557:
The regional importance of the nobles of Rötteln is also emphasised by the fact that three members of the family once occupied the bishop's seat in Basel. Two of them (Lüthold I and Lüthold II) are also buried in Basel Minster, as is one secular family member (Walter III).
285:
Dietrich III's two presumably eldest sons embarked on an ecclesiastical path. Walther von Rötteln joined the cathedral chapter of Constance as a canon in 1209 or before. Apparently encouraged by his step-uncle Konrad von Tegerfelden, who had meanwhile risen to become
912:. From a partially preserved seal of Hermann von Rötteln and a reference in the literature, it was concluded that these Röttelns bore a coat of arms similar to that of the noblemen of Rötteln. However, there is no evidence of a connection between the two families.
422:
with it - his Röttler cousins were not among the enfeoffed. Two months before this will, Dietrich had already agreed with the Basel cathedral chapter that the fiefs he held from the monastery would revert to the latter if he died without male heirs. In 1279, the
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1258:
1254:
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1226:
1222:
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in 1302 and probably died around 1305. His family is listed in the deed of sale of 1289 and included his wife Richenza, his son Walter and his two daughters Agnes and Benedicta, one of whom was married to Margrave Rudolf von Hachberg-Sausenberg.
818:
and Herten, as the later Basel cathedral provost Lüthold was mentioned as a parish lord there as early as 1275. Overall, the Röttler estate largely comprised the southern and eastern part of the late medieval landgraviate in the Sausenhart.
368:, apparently took over the guardianship of Dietrich's children Dietrich (V), Konrad and Walter. It was probably during Konrad's time that Schopfheim was elevated to a town and a deep castle was built there; as Konrad was also buried in the
502:
in 1306, the Rötteln inheritance meant a significant increase in power, which probably tripled their domain. In the long term, the unification of Rötteln and Sausenberg was the first step in the creation of the later Markgräflerland.
571:. However, where and how exactly the Röttler noble family came to its position of power in the Rhine bend is disputed. On the one hand, it is assumed that the Röttler originally came to southern Breisgau from central Swabia with the
391:
knights' unions of Basel, the lords of Rötteln are identified as being on the side of the Psitticher. After the reconciliation of the two parties, Otto also appears to have moved closer to the Habsburgs and received the offices of
252:
at this time, took care of Dietrich's children. With them, the four brothers Walter/Walther, Lüthold, Konrad and Dietrich (IV), the family became more clearly recognisable and reached a peak of power and development.
340:
The two remaining brothers Konrad and Dietrich IV probably administered the Rötteln estate jointly at first, and only later does there appear to have been a division: Konrad kept Rötteln Castle, Dietrich moved to
1013:), there are repeated references to the fact that one of the Lords of Rötteln took part in what was supposedly the first knights' tournament in Magdeburg as early as 938. This goes back to the tournament book of
672:
The Margraviate of Baden-Durlach from 1535 to 1771. The possessions of the Lordship of Rötteln included not only Rötteln but also the southern and eastern parts of the late medieval Landgraviate of Sausenberg.
414:
The relationship between the Röttlers and the Rotenbergers apparently deteriorated: when the childless Dietrich V von Rotenberg settled his inheritance in 1278, he gave his property to the
882:
district), which was also called Rötteln, was the name of a ministerial or knightly family...". The known members of this family were, among others, ministerials and feudatories of the
193:
In the first half of the 12th century, only family members with the name Dietrich appear. As there are no further characterisations, it is difficult to provide a more precise name or
257:
519:
The Lords of Rötteln were one of the most important Breisgau noble families in the High Middle Ages. Their time also saw a pronounced competitive situation between the
977:
Although the inheritance dispute was settled in 1581, the name Orléans-Rothelin was not extinguished until 1818. The most famous member of the family was the scholar
2037:
190:. In the following years, Saint Alban's possessions on the right bank of the Rhine continued to expand, with a certain concentration in the area around Lörrach.
498:, and on 19 May 1316 he died as the last male member of the Lords of Rötteln. For the Sausenberg margraves, whose possessions dated back to a division of the
696:. According to Thomas Simon, the Lordship of Rötteln formed a "conglomerate of numerous bailiwicks and manorial estates" and was probably also endowed with
840:
937:
318:
79:
1030:
916:
1435:. Die Geschichtschreiber der deutschen Vorzeit (in German). Vol. 84. Translated by Grandaur, Georg (3. ed.). Leipzig: Dyk. 1912. p. 11.
491:
2111:
380:
heirs. After this, Otto took care of the administration of the Röttler dominion and also took part in several feuds. In the disputes between the
959:
of Rötteln). This grandson - also called François - took over the title of Marquis de Rothelin from his father and founded the collateral line
495:
2063:
700:
rights. The lords of Rötteln thus had the bailiwick over property belonging to the monasteries of Saint Alban and Saint Blaise and were also
1959:
274:
470:
94:
978:
649:
2101:
1993:
415:
298:
1010:
465:
89:
1539:
909:
357:
name and castle of the main branch. Dietrich IV died before 1248 and Konrad, who was married to a daughter of Count Ulrich von
85:
313:
74:
2082:
941:
760:, and another possible feudal lord of the Röttler was the Bishopric of Basel, to which, for example, the Röttler property in
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292:
150:
933:
815:
723:
499:
256:
1006:
929:
697:
112:
62:
to the status of a town. Around the middle of the 13th century, the family was at the height of its power, the Röttlers
969:
951:
Johanna's son, François, maintained the claims and her grandson from an illegitimate union of her son became known as
287:
1713:
Krieg, Heinz; Zotz, Thomas (2002). "Der Adel im Breisgau und die Zähringer. Gruppenbildung und Handlungsspielräume".
807:
681:
The possessions of the Rötteln lords lay in southern Breisgau, particularly around Lörrach and in the valleys of the
1018:
660:
374:
219:
19:
530:
369:
2106:
828:
535:
1025:
had already labelled the tournament book a forgery in 1541, the content was included in the last edition of the
2075:
Grundherrschaft und Vogtei: eine Strukturanalyse spätmittelalterlicher und frühneuzeitlicher Herrschaftsbildung
875:
363:
141:
956:
820:
541:
381:
342:
55:
899:
888:
853:
712:
701:
638:
583:
who rose to knighthood. However, the Röttler lords are consistently referred to in the sources as "lords" (
146:
864:
655:
241:
225:
214:
1188:, p. 123). The charters in which Walther appears in the context of Frederick II can be found in the
883:
63:
1533:
358:
198:
1986:
Cluniacenser am Oberrhein: Konfliktlösungen und adlige Gruppenbildung in der Zeit des Investiturstreits
1148:, Register No. 16). As for Dietrich II, Roller also considers a death on the crusade for this Röttler.
839:
572:
520:
480:
960:
894:
633:
621:
clan, as they are known in research, to which other nearby noble families also descended, such as the
460:
after 1444; top right the Lordship of Sausenburg, bottom left the coat of arms of the Lords of Rötteln
2045:
Schomann, Sven (2009). "Hagen (Lörrach, LÖ): Burg Rötteln". In Zettler, Alfons; Zotz, Thomas (eds.).
1189:
576:
546:
457:
440:
397:
386:
68:
568:
401:
1600:
915:
686:
2031:
1517:
799:
622:
100:
788:
233:
appears in the documents after 1187. In 1204, his half-brother Konrad von Tegerfelden donated a
116:
24:
2077:(Dissertation thesis) (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Universität Freiburg i. Br. Klostermann.
858:
777:
668:
347:
2078:
2059:
2054:
Schwarzmaier, Hansmartin (1983). "Lörrach im Mittelalter". In Wittmann, Otto; Lörrach (eds.).
1989:
1359:
1152:, p. 349) adopts a rather sceptical view of the crusade hypothesis for the two Dietrichs.
905:
765:
742:
168:
133:
43:
747:
727:
603:
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The leading name Dietrich could also indicate a relationship with the Counts of Bürgeln (see
203:
1612:
1022:
932:
died out in 1503, the name von Rötteln was revived in France. The only daughter of Margrave
879:
644:
525:
249:
756:, in the founding and endowment of which they played a key role. Schopfheim was a Habsburg
485:
224:. This also explains why Dietrich III, mentioned from 1175 onwards, referred to the cleric
752:. The Röttlers (and later the Rotenbergs) also had a bailiwick over the women's priory in
476:
327:
240:
Dietrich III probably also died relatively young, and it is assumed that his half-brother
229:
1014:
717:
602:. Another possibility is that the Lords of Rötteln were descended from the ancient noble
2005:"Rötteln – geschichtliche Daten und Erinnerungen zur Kirche und ihres Erbauers 750–1550"
2004:
1954:
407:
2021:
1868:
1852:
1200:
1196:
773:
757:
210:
108:
1293:, p. 14) and registers Nos 48, 52, 53, 55-58, 61f., 68, 70, 72-75, 77, 78, 80-82.
452:
2095:
944:, claimed inheritance to the lordship of Rötteln and her husband also called himself
682:
245:
183:
510:
Floor plan of Basel Cathedral with the burial places of the Röttler lords marked out
187:
627:
706:
691:
554:
It is therefore not possible to identify a unified policy of the entire family.
273:
811:
738:
595:
306:
302:
164:
132:
The Lords of Rötteln are first mentioned in 1102/3, when the Bishop of Basel,
59:
47:
793:
2047:
Die Burgen Im Mittelalterlichen Breisgau II.: Sudlicher Teil, Halbband a - k
761:
419:
278:
260:
The coat of arms of Bishop Lüthold II with the Röttler coat of arms and the
194:
137:
782:
228:
as his brother. Conversely, Konrad later also donated a death anniversary
1616:
869:
769:
608:
436:
393:
173:
51:
35:
984:
732:
599:
580:
353:
261:
179:
163:). The areas governed by Dietrich von Rötteln included the churches of
42:
area that can be documented between 1102/3 and 1316. The family, whose
1865:
For the connection between Röttler and the late Waldeckers, see also
1849:, p. 106). For the exact scope of the possible inheritance, see
824:
803:
753:
424:
115:. The Röttler inheritance was an important step in forming the later
104:
2026:. Blätter aus der Markgrafschaft Schopfheim (in German). Schopfheim.
159:. The "T." is unanimously regarded in the literature as "Dietrich" (
776:
in Fahrnau. The Röttler apparently had further patronage rights in
418:
with the condition that a community of heirs from five families be
914:
908:. A nobleman, Hans von Rötteln, appears in 1362 as a feudatory of
838:
667:
451:
406:
326:
272:
255:
234:
156:
39:
579:. On the other hand, they could also have been a local family of
1019:
here link to the 1566 edition, entry "Ruprecht Grave zu Rettel"
843:
Presumed coat of arms of the Lords of Rötteln (Rotwasserstelz)
2009:
Das Markgräflerland: Beiträge zu seiner Geschichte und Kultur
1873:
Das Markgräflerland: Beiträge zu seiner Geschichte und Kultur
1857:
Das Markgräflerland: Beiträge zu seiner Geschichte und Kultur
965:
936:, the last Margrave of Hachberg-Sausenberg, was married to
16:
Medieval noble family from Southern Germany and Switzerland
1467:, p. 29); Saint Blaise document book, deed no. 531.
764:
could be traced back. Further property existed in the
567:
first landowner to appear in the Rötteln area was the
1853:"Die endgültige Erschließung des Kleinen Wiesentals"
1605:
Basler Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Altertumskunde
1518:"Züge aus den Schicksalen einer kleinen Reichsstadt"
1005:
In the literature (see e.g. Johann Wilhelm Schmidt:
309:of Burgundy and cathedral scholastic of Constance.
575:and descended from a family that was wealthy near
722:. The bailiff's possessions lay in particular in
515:The Lords of Rötteln in the local power structure
1601:"Der Basler Bischofstreit der Jahre 1309 - 1311"
209:before 1147 died quite young, possibly on the
1889:Saint Blaise document book, register no. 531.
1715:Zeitschrift für die Geschichte des Oberrheins
1360:"Adels- und Burgennamen im Umkreis von Basel"
8:
1810:
1758:
1676:
1656:
1632:
1594:
1570:
1503:
1445:
1416:
1404:
1392:
1376:
1321:
1185:
1161:
1110:
1058:
1042:
479:bishop instead. In 1309, after the death of
23:Coat of arms of the House of Rötteln in the
1988:(Thesis) (in German). Freiburg : K. Alber.
2036:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
428:inheritance, albeit possibly via detours.
2023:Die Geschichte der Edelherren von Rötteln
1798:
1774:
1770:
1073:
505:
400:and Imperial Bailiff of Basel from King
58:, where a member of the family elevated
18:
2056:Lörrach: Landschaft, Geschichte, Kultur
2049:(in German). Ostfildern: Jan Thorbecke.
1144:, p. 10); for the anniversary see
1085:See the family tree in the appendix in
998:
213:. His widow probably married a lord of
107:. With him, the family died out in the
2029:
1937:
1925:Episcopatus Constantiensis Alemannicus
1910:
1786:
1672:
1660:
1644:
1582:
1555:
1551:
1549:
1531:
1488:
1476:
1464:
1449:
1388:
1345:
1333:
1317:
1305:
1290:
1278:
1173:
1145:
1141:
1129:
1114:
1098:
1086:
1046:
237:ceremony for him and other relatives.
2058:(in German). Lörrach: Stadt Lörrach.
1948:
1946:
1927:(in Latin). St. Blasien. p. 322.
1898:
1846:
1834:
1822:
1754:
1752:
1743:
1731:
1700:
1688:
1628:
1626:
1566:
1564:
1499:
1497:
1460:
1458:
1433:Die Chronik des Mathias von Neuenburg
1427:
1425:
1301:
1299:
1149:
938:Louis I d'Orléans, duc de Longueville
7:
1960:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
1125:
1123:
1069:
1067:
136:, appointed a Sir T. von Rötteln as
281:) with image of Lüthold von Rötteln
14:
1522:Geschichtsblätter aus der Schweiz
111:in 1316 and was inherited by the
1358:Müller, Christian Adolf (1961).
910:Johann II of Habsburg-Laufenburg
551:as well as Wernher von Eptingen.
464:In the meantime, Otto's brother
113:Margraves of Hachberg-Sausenberg
50:, had large estates in southern
1516:Kopp, Joseph Eutych (1855–56).
1491:, p. 29, Register no. 229)
1029:(Sebastian Münster) from 1628 (
1953:Henry, Philippe (2006-12-06).
370:parish church of Saint Michael
1:
1663:, Registers no. 373 and 384).
1031:see p. 1204; Internet Archive
979:Charles d'Orléans de Rothelin
827:was granted as a fief to the
197:. A family tree attempted by
2112:History of Baden-Württemberg
2020:Roller, Otto Konrad (1927).
1009:) and on websites (see e.g.
940:. This daughter, Johanna or
930:House of Hachberg-Sausenberg
140:over the possessions of the
103:of the cathedral and bishop
1867:Maurer, Stephan E. (2013).
1538:: CS1 maint: date format (
1007:Die Badische Markgrafschaft
928:After the male line of the
500:margraves of Baden-Hachberg
269:Bishops Walther and Lüthold
2128:
2003:Moehring, Gerhard (2001).
1923:Neugart, Trudpert (1803).
1205:, Volume V, among others:
598:) and thus an origin from
331:Seal of Konrad von Rötteln
1851:Schubring, Klaus (2015).
613:, in particular from the
416:monastery of Saint Blaise
155:on the right bank of the
2102:Medieval German nobility
1869:"Die Herren von Waldeck"
848:Rötteln (Rotwasserstelz)
456:The coat of arms of the
435:Otto von Rötteln became
336:Secular Lords of Rötteln
142:monastery of Saint Alban
1984:Lamke, Florian (2009).
924:The Marquis de Rothelin
182:as well as property in
2073:Simon, Thomas (1995).
1955:"Johanna von Hochberg"
1364:Alemannisches Jahrbuch
1011:www.breisgau-burgen.de
920:
844:
835:Other Rötteln families
702:eclesiastical bailiffs
673:
511:
466:Lüthold II von Rötteln
461:
448:Lüthold II von Rötteln
411:
382:Psitticher and Sterner
332:
282:
265:
242:Konrad von Tegerfelden
226:Konrad von Tegerfelden
54:, particularly in the
27:
1599:Roller, Otto (1914).
918:
854:Castle Rotwasserstelz
842:
713:monastery of Weitenau
671:
509:
492:Rudolf von Sausenberg
455:
410:
330:
276:
259:
128:The time of Dietrichs
22:
1617:10.5169/SEALS-112581
577:Weilheim an der Teck
458:Margraviate of Baden
244:, who was already a
99:was about to become
1479:, Register no. 226)
1117:, Register no. 16).
946:Marquis de Rothelin
906:Lords of Regensberg
884:Lords of Krenkingen
829:Münch von Landskron
569:abbey of Saint Gall
288:Bishop of Constance
25:Zürich Roll of Arms
1837:, p. 347–350)
1825:, p. 105–109)
1811:Schwarzmaier (1983
1759:Schwarzmaier (1983
1677:Schwarzmaier (1983
1657:Schwarzmaier (1983
1633:Schwarzmaier (1983
1595:Schwarzmaier (1983
1571:Schwarzmaier (1983
1504:Schwarzmaier (1983
1446:Schwarzmaier (1983
1417:Schwarzmaier (1983
1405:Schwarzmaier (1983
1393:Schwarzmaier (1983
1377:Schwarzmaier (1983
1322:Schwarzmaier (1983
1186:Schwarzmaier (1983
1162:Schwarzmaier (1983
1111:Schwarzmaier (1983
1059:Schwarzmaier (1983
1043:Schwarzmaier (1983
953:Bâtard de Rothelin
942:Jeanne de Hochberg
921:
919:Jeanne de Hochberg
845:
674:
512:
462:
412:
333:
312:Walther's brother
283:
266:
199:Otto Konrad Roller
134:Burkhard von Fenis
28:
2065:978-3-9800841-0-9
1049:, Register no. 4)
874:(municipality of
766:Kleines Wiesental
587:) or "noblemen" (
573:Zähringen dynasty
481:Otto von Grandson
46:was located near
2119:
2107:History of Basel
2088:
2069:
2050:
2041:
2035:
2027:
2016:
1999:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1950:
1941:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1864:
1844:
1838:
1832:
1826:
1820:
1814:
1813:, p. 119);
1808:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1778:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1670:
1664:
1659:, p. 146);
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1621:
1620:
1597:, p. 146);
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1559:
1553:
1544:
1543:
1537:
1529:
1513:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1453:
1448:, p. 143);
1443:
1437:
1436:
1429:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1386:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1366:(in German): 53.
1355:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1294:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1204:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1118:
1113:, p. 123);
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1083:
1077:
1071:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1045:, p. 118);
1040:
1034:
1023:Aegidius Tschudi
1003:
973:
961:Orléans-Rothelin
903:
895:Lords of Klingen
892:
873:
862:
821:Landskron Castle
797:
786:
751:
736:
721:
710:
695:
664:
653:
642:
631:
612:
550:
539:
526:Pope Innocent IV
489:
474:
390:
378:
367:
351:
343:Rotenburg Castle
322:
296:
223:
207:
177:
154:
98:
86:bishops of Basel
83:
72:
32:House of Rötteln
2127:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2072:
2066:
2053:
2044:
2028:
2019:
2002:
1996:
1983:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1965:
1963:
1952:
1951:
1944:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1909:
1905:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1866:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1833:
1829:
1821:
1817:
1809:
1805:
1797:
1793:
1785:
1781:
1777:, p. 234).
1773:, p. 15);
1769:
1765:
1757:
1750:
1742:
1738:
1730:
1726:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1699:
1695:
1687:
1683:
1679:, p. 147).
1675:, p. 46);
1671:
1667:
1655:
1651:
1643:
1639:
1631:
1624:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1581:
1577:
1569:
1562:
1554:
1547:
1530:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1502:
1495:
1487:
1483:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1456:
1444:
1440:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1415:
1411:
1403:
1399:
1391:, p. 23);
1387:
1383:
1375:
1371:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1344:
1340:
1332:
1328:
1324:, p. 124).
1320:, p. 17);
1316:
1312:
1304:
1297:
1289:
1285:
1277:
1273:
1194:
1191:Regesta imperii
1184:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1160:
1156:
1140:
1136:
1128:
1121:
1109:
1105:
1097:
1093:
1084:
1080:
1072:
1065:
1057:
1053:
1041:
1037:
1004:
1000:
995:
963:
926:
897:
886:
867:
856:
850:
837:
791:
780:
774:church property
745:
730:
715:
704:
689:
679:
658:
647:
636:
625:
606:
564:
544:
533:
517:
483:
477:Peter of Aspelt
468:
450:
384:
372:
361:
345:
338:
316:
290:
271:
230:memorialization
217:
201:
171:
144:
130:
125:
117:Markgräflerland
92:
77:
66:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2125:
2123:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2083:
2070:
2064:
2051:
2042:
2017:
2000:
1994:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1942:
1940:, p. 154)
1930:
1915:
1913:, p. 153)
1903:
1901:, p. 107)
1891:
1882:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1803:
1799:Moehring (2001
1791:
1779:
1775:Schomann (2009
1771:Moehring (2001
1763:
1761:, p. 124)
1748:
1746:, p. 448)
1736:
1734:, p. 352)
1724:
1705:
1703:, p. 345)
1693:
1691:, p. 114)
1681:
1665:
1649:
1637:
1635:, p. 145)
1622:
1587:
1575:
1573:, p. 152)
1560:
1545:
1508:
1506:, p. 143)
1493:
1481:
1469:
1454:
1438:
1421:
1419:, p. 143)
1409:
1407:, p. 147)
1397:
1395:, p. 125)
1381:
1379:, p. 125)
1369:
1350:
1338:
1326:
1310:
1295:
1283:
1271:
1178:
1166:
1164:, p. 123)
1154:
1134:
1119:
1103:
1091:
1078:
1076:, p. 235)
1074:Schomann (2009
1063:
1061:, p. 118)
1051:
1035:
997:
996:
994:
991:
925:
922:
849:
846:
836:
833:
768:valley around
678:
675:
615:Dietrich-Hesso
563:
560:
516:
513:
449:
446:
337:
334:
305:of Constance,
270:
267:
211:Second Crusade
129:
126:
124:
121:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2124:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2086:
2080:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2057:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2014:
2011:(in German).
2010:
2006:
2001:
1997:
1995:9783495499542
1991:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1892:
1886:
1883:
1878:
1875:(in German).
1874:
1870:
1862:
1859:(in German).
1858:
1854:
1848:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1801:, p. 25)
1800:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1783:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1728:
1725:
1720:
1717:(in German).
1716:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1650:
1647:, p. 45)
1646:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1607:(in German).
1606:
1602:
1596:
1591:
1588:
1585:, p. 38)
1584:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1558:, p. 31)
1557:
1552:
1550:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1527:
1524:(in German).
1523:
1519:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1452:, p. 30)
1451:
1447:
1442:
1439:
1434:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1354:
1351:
1348:, p. 23)
1347:
1342:
1339:
1336:, p. 22)
1335:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1308:, p. 15)
1307:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1284:
1281:, p. 14)
1280:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1179:
1176:, p. 12)
1175:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1135:
1132:, p. 10)
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1087:Roller (1927)
1082:
1079:
1075:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1002:
999:
992:
990:
988:
986:
980:
975:
971:
967:
962:
958:
954:
949:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
923:
917:
913:
911:
907:
901:
896:
890:
885:
881:
877:
871:
866:
860:
855:
847:
841:
834:
832:
830:
826:
822:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
795:
790:
784:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
749:
744:
740:
734:
729:
725:
719:
714:
708:
703:
699:
693:
688:
684:
676:
670:
666:
662:
657:
651:
646:
640:
635:
629:
624:
620:
619:Hesso-Lampert
616:
610:
605:
601:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
561:
559:
555:
553:
548:
543:
540:and Matthias
537:
532:
527:
522:
514:
508:
504:
501:
497:
493:
487:
482:
478:
472:
467:
459:
454:
447:
445:
442:
438:
433:
429:
426:
421:
417:
409:
405:
403:
399:
395:
388:
383:
376:
371:
365:
360:
355:
349:
344:
335:
329:
325:
320:
315:
310:
308:
304:
300:
294:
289:
280:
275:
268:
263:
258:
254:
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
231:
227:
221:
216:
212:
205:
200:
196:
191:
189:
185:
181:
175:
170:
166:
162:
158:
152:
148:
143:
139:
135:
127:
122:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
96:
91:
87:
81:
76:
70:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:based in the
37:
33:
26:
21:
2074:
2055:
2046:
2022:
2012:
2008:
1985:
1964:. Retrieved
1958:
1938:Roller (1927
1933:
1924:
1918:
1911:Roller (1927
1906:
1894:
1885:
1876:
1872:
1860:
1856:
1842:
1830:
1818:
1806:
1794:
1789:, p. 8)
1787:Roller (1927
1782:
1766:
1739:
1727:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1696:
1684:
1673:Roller (1927
1668:
1661:Roller (1927
1652:
1645:Roller (1927
1640:
1608:
1604:
1590:
1583:Roller (1927
1578:
1556:Roller (1927
1534:cite journal
1525:
1521:
1511:
1489:Roller (1927
1484:
1477:Roller (1927
1472:
1465:Roller (1927
1450:Roller (1927
1441:
1432:
1412:
1400:
1389:Roller (1927
1384:
1372:
1363:
1353:
1346:Roller (1927
1341:
1334:Roller (1927
1329:
1318:Roller (1927
1313:
1306:Roller (1927
1291:Roller (1927
1286:
1279:Roller (1927
1274:
1190:
1181:
1174:Roller (1927
1169:
1157:
1146:Roller (1927
1142:Roller (1927
1137:
1130:Roller (1927
1115:Roller (1927
1106:
1101:, p. 9)
1099:Roller (1927
1094:
1081:
1054:
1047:Roller (1927
1038:
1027:Cosmographia
1026:
1015:Georg Rüxner
1001:
982:
976:
952:
950:
945:
927:
851:
814:, Hauingen,
687:Little Wiese
680:
618:
614:
593:
589:nobiles viri
588:
584:
565:
556:
552:
518:
463:
434:
430:
413:
339:
311:
299:Frederick II
284:
239:
192:
160:
131:
36:noble family
31:
29:
2015:(1): 15–52.
1899:Simon (1995
1847:Simon (1995
1835:Lamke (2009
1823:Simon (1995
1744:Lamke (2009
1732:Lamke (2009
1701:Lamke (2009
1689:Simon (1995
1195: [
1150:Lamke (2009
1021:. Although
987:de Rothelin
981:, known as
964: [
898: [
887: [
876:Hohentengen
868: [
857: [
810:, Lörrach,
792: [
781: [
746: [
741:and around
731: [
716: [
705: [
690: [
677:Possessions
659: [
656:Eichstetten
648: [
637: [
626: [
623:Üsenbergers
607: [
545: [
534: [
484: [
469: [
441:Rheinfelden
398:Rheinfelden
385: [
373: [
362: [
346: [
317: [
291: [
235:bereavement
218: [
215:Tegerfelden
202: [
184:Rheinweiler
172: [
161:Theodericum
145: [
93: [
78: [
67: [
2096:Categories
2084:3465026985
1978:Literature
1966:2024-08-28
993:References
789:Blansingen
698:high court
645:Waldeckers
596:Nellenburg
521:Zähringers
307:archdeacon
303:archpriest
90:Lüthold II
60:Schopfheim
2032:cite book
778:Kleinkems
762:Haltingen
711:over the
634:Nimburger
420:enfeoffed
359:Neuenburg
279:bracteate
250:Constance
195:genealogy
188:Ambringen
109:male line
75:Lüthold I
56:Wiesental
880:Waldshut
865:Klettgau
831:family.
808:Ötlingen
800:Wollbach
770:Tegernau
743:Weitenau
581:bailiffs
496:Heinrich
437:Burgrave
402:Albrecht
394:Burgrave
264:of Basel
169:Hauingen
52:Breisgau
1528:: 1–50.
1267:No. 793
1263:No. 789
1259:No. 766
1255:No. 765
1251:No. 762
1247:No. 761
1243:No. 760
1239:No. 759
1235:No. 758
1231:No. 755
1227:No. 754
1223:No. 725
1219:No. 724
1215:No. 718
1211:No. 717
1207:No. 711
957:Bastard
934:Philipp
816:Steinen
812:Rötteln
758:subfief
739:Lörrach
728:Fahrnau
724:Steinen
604:Hessons
600:Thurgau
354:Wieslet
314:Lüthold
262:crosier
180:Kandern
165:Lörrach
138:bailiff
123:History
101:provost
84:became
64:Walther
48:Lörrach
2081:
2062:
1992:
825:Leymen
804:Binzen
754:Istein
585:domini
562:Origin
425:Colmar
277:Coin (
44:castle
34:was a
1203:]
972:]
902:]
891:]
872:]
861:]
852:"The
823:near
796:]
785:]
750:]
735:]
720:]
709:]
694:]
683:Great
663:]
652:]
641:]
630:]
611:]
549:]
542:Reich
538:]
531:Peter
488:]
473:]
389:]
377:]
366:]
352:near
350:]
321:]
295:]
246:canon
222:]
206:]
176:]
157:Rhine
153:]
105:elect
97:]
82:]
71:]
40:Basel
2079:ISBN
2060:ISBN
2038:link
1990:ISBN
1879:(1).
1863:(1).
1540:link
1265:and
985:Abbé
904:and
685:and
654:and
186:and
178:and
73:and
30:The
1719:150
1613:doi
863:in
617:or
591:).
439:of
396:of
248:of
2098::
2034:}}
2030:{{
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