Economy of California - Knowledge (XXG)

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obligation bonds issued for local infrastructure projects such as school district surcharges for rehabilitation of school facilities or building new buildings. These extras may also include: water districts, sidewalk maintenance, flood control, and street lighting. The state also has statewide property taxes collected and used by the state on privately owned railroad cars and timber. The statewide average property tax is about 1.26% of assessed value but can range from about 1.03% to nearly 2.0% in some cities and counties. Proposition 13 limits property tax assessment increases to 2.0% of previously assessed value or the inflation rate over the previous year, whichever is lower. Because property prices have increased in California faster than 2.0%, on average, older properties are taxed at "effective" rates that are lower than newly sold properties. This feature was put in the Proposition 13 language to encourage people to stay put in their residences longer. Property taxes were allocated as follows: counties 17%, cities 10%, schools (school districts and community colleges) 54%, and special districts 19%. In 2013 the state legislature abolished special districts. Intangible personal property, personal effects, business inventory property held for resale are exempt from property taxes. A principal residence qualifies for a $ 7,000 homestead reduction in the taxable value of their property. Property owned by governments, non-profit hospitals, religious institutions, and charitable organizations—are exempt from the 1.0% property tax rate.

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collected by the state, which re-allocates them to the various counties, cities, districts, etc. The basic statewide sales and use tax rate is 7.25% and is divided as follows: 6.50% State, 0.75% plus a 0.25% local transportation fund to city or county of place of sale (distributed quarterly). All taxes above 7.25% are so called "district taxes" which are imposed locally, after an area wide vote, under the Transactions and Use Tax Law. Local, voter approved, sales tax rate increases have resulted in higher sales tax rates in various California locations. Sales taxes imposed for general governmental purposes are subject to simple majority approval. Sales taxes imposed for specific purposes like transportation are subject to two-thirds voter approval.

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and $ 35,952 is 2.0%; from $ 35,952 to $ 56,742 it is 4.0%; from $ 56,742 to $ 78,768 it is 6.0%; from $ 78,768 to $ 99,548 income has an 8.0% rate. On taxable income from $ 99,548 to $ 508,500 the rate is 9.3%. Taxable income from $ 508,500 to $ 610,200 the tax is 10.30% (of all income over $ 508,500). Taxable income from $ 610,200 to $ 1,017,000 the tax is 11.30% of all income over $ 610,200. All income over $ 1,017,000 has a tax of 13.3%. The standard deduction for a married couple is now $ 212.00. This means a married couple earning less than $ 18,182.00 pays no income tax. Rates for single persons are the same but the bracket amounts are halved.

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billion collected was for voter approved "extras". The property tax, despite being used primarily to finance local governments, has a significant effect on the state budget. The state's convoluted education finance system equalizes school district property tax revenue for K–12 districts by using the state's general funds collected mostly from income and sales taxes to provide 20 percent or more extra "supplemental" funding to high-poverty districts through the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), in addition to the state-mandated "basic aid" funding.

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proof of insurance are needed before a car can be registered. New residents to California are required to register their vehicles within 20 days of establishing residency. A department of motor vehicle (DMV) employee will perform a physical inspection of the vehicle and verify the vehicle identification number (VIN) before one receives a California registration certificate, license plates and correct yearly registration stickers for the vehicle. State and local government vehicles are exempt from paying fees and are issued "exempt" license plates.

1451: 138: 1500:(BEA), in 2005, foreign-controlled companies employed 542,600 California workers, the most of any state. Major sources of foreign investment in California in 2005 were Japan, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, France, and Germany. Foreign investment in California was responsible for 4.6 percent of the state's total private-industry employment in 2009. Total direct travel spending in California reached $ 96.7 billion in 2008, a 0.8% increase over the preceding year. 1423: 146: 1496:. However, the state's share of America's merchandise export trade has been steadily shrinking since 2000, from 15.4% to 11.1% in 2008. The exports of goods made in California totaled $ 134 billion in 2007. $ 48 billion of that total was computers and electronics, followed by transportation, non-electrical machinery, agriculture, and chemicals. California trade and exports translate into high-paying jobs for over one million Californians. According to the US 1300:, its affiliates, and graduates played a major role in the development of California's electronics and high-tech industry. From the 1890s, Stanford University's leaders saw its mission as leading the development of the West and shaped the school accordingly. Regionalism helped align Stanford's interests with those of the Stanford area's high-tech firms for the first fifty years of Silicon Valley's development. During the 1940s and 1950s, 581: 1482: 130: 5281: 595:, nuts, grapes, cotton, flowers, and oranges. California produces the major share of U.S. domestic wine. Dairy products contribute the single largest share of farm income. California's farms are highly productive as a result of good soil, a long growing season, the use of modern agricultural methods and extensive irrigation. Irrigation is critical since the long dry summers would not allow most crops to grow here-- 40: 1196:, arrived in the port of San Francisco on February 28, 1849, with over 400 passengers trying to get to the gold rush territory. She left New York City October 6, 1848, before the gold discoveries were verified and the gold rush truly started. Shipment of passengers and freight to Sacramento was accomplished by off-loading the cargoes and passengers onto paddle steamers for transit up the 2447:

practice the responsibility of city, county and school governments. All these different governments have their own sources of tax revenue and fees; making a complicated mix of taxes, fees, transfers and responsibilities. Most taxes are collected by the state and then redistributed to the different government branches. Many fees are collected at the city and county level.

1241:(now closed) in the San Francisco Bay built submarines as well as repaired many of the ships used by the U.S. Navy Pacific Fleet in World War II. The rapidly growing California aircraft industries was greatly expanded. Since then these defense connected industries have largely closed down or moved to cheaper areas in the U.S. 508:. Winter wheat was an early crop that grew well without irrigation if planted in the fall and harvested in the spring. By the 1880s extensive grape fields for producing wine were being planted in many areas in California. Many of the vine stock originally came from France and other parts of Europe. Starting in the late 1880s, 1669:

Southern California, though prices in these regions are still much more expensive than most other areas of the country, to the point that there are also communities in these areas where housing prices average around the $ 1 million mark. The agricultural central counties have some of the highest poverty rates in the state.

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at $ 0.719/gallon and diesel at $ 0.749/gallon—these are the highest gas and diesel taxes in the nation. The state legislature switched its gas taxation system in 2010 so it could re-appropriate some of the gas and diesel tax money from road maintenance to other areas of the state budget which was in

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assessed by the state and local governments of California is one of the highest in the nation and varies by city and county from a low of 7.25% to 10.0%. Food, prescription drugs and services are exempt from sales tax — about one-third of all purchases have sales tax applied to them. Sales taxes are

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California boasts the largest technology workforce of any state at 1.5 million—no other state reaches a million. Many of the largest technology companies are based in California, primarily in Silicon Valley. According to Startup Genome, Silicon Valley is also the world's best startup ecosystem, with

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because of the region's favorable year-round weather and the rapidly growing supply of "talent" both before and behind the cameras. Since the 1920s California continues to be a major U.S. center for motion-picture shows, television shows, cartoons, and related entertainment industries, especially in

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the newly acquired territories underwent rapid and extensive development. In 1847, California was controlled (with much difficulty due to deserters leaving to look for gold) by a U.S. Army-appointed military governor and an inadequate force of a little over 600 troops. After the finding of extensive

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U.S. 1850 California Census counts 92,597 residents but omits the residents of San Francisco (estimated at 21,000) whose census records were destroyed by fire. Contra Costa County (estimated at 2,000 residents) and Santa Clara County (estimated at 4,000 residents) 1850 records were "lost" and also

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in California are $ 2.87/pack. The federal excise tax on cigarettes is an additional $ 1.01 making the total excise taxes on a package of cigarettes $ 3.88/pack. Because excise taxes are "hidden" (not listed separately) the price of the cigarettes plus the excise tax have a 7.25% to 10.0% sales tax

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California property tax rates are ranked 17th highest in the nation having been capped by the Proposition 13 overwhelmingly passed in 1978. Property taxes in California amounted to over $ 54.0 billion (2011) and are one of the largest taxes in California of which about $ 12.0 billion of the $ 54.0

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The maximum 13.3% state personal income tax rate is the highest in the nation, but only applies to incomes over $ 1 million. For a married couple the first $ 15,164 has an income tax rate of 1.0% on taxable income (all income minus allowable deductions). The rate on taxable income between $ 15,164

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production), The total economic contribution is likely more than double this value (see below). Airborne exports of perishable fruits and vegetables amounted to approximately $ 579 million in 2007. By way of comparison, California exported more agricultural products by air that year than 23 other

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population (about 7,000 Californios were residing in California in 1850) of over 110,000. Despite a major conflict in the U.S. Congress on the number of slave versus non-slave states, the large, rapid and continuing California population gains and the large amount of gold being exported east gave

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Used cars have a 7.25% to 10.0% sales tax applied to the used car purchase price. This sales tax is applied to all new and used car, planes, and boats purchased even if they are purchased out of state. In addition to having a clear title, a passed smog and emission inspection on the vehicle plus

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The most expensive and largest housing markets in the U.S. are in the state of California, so there are a number of communities where average housing prices hover between US$ 1–2 million. Generally, the Central Valley in northern California is the least expensive area, as is the Inland Empire in

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produces the most export value of any farm product, with $ 4.5 billion in foreign sales in 2016. Dairy and dairy products ranked second to almonds with a total export value of $ 1.42 billion, a 24 percent increase over 2010. California leads the United States in strawberry production; due to its

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in the early part of the 20th century. The film patent wars of the early 20th century actually led to the spread of film companies across the U.S. Many worked with equipment for which they did not own the patent rights, and thus filming in New York was "dangerous"; it was too close to Edison's

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project. Cutbacks in federally funded water projects in the 1970s and 80s led many cities to begin buying water from areas with a surplus; but political problems associated with water distribution continue. Ongoing challenges to develop a long-term plan to end surplus water withdrawals from the

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and school districts. Special districts deliver specific public programs and public facilities to constituents, and are defined as "any agency of the state for the local performance of governmental or proprietary functions within limited boundaries." Much of the government of California is in

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for more information.) The state's shipping industry evolved to handle cargoes to and from California to Europe and the eastern United States and help support the growing international trade with South America, Asia and Oceania. During World War II, numerous military bases and various wartime

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Property in California, when sold, is assessed at 100% of full cash value. Under Proposition 13, the maximum amount of tax on real estate in California is limited to 1.0% plus local voter-approved surcharges for "extras". Revenues from these "extra" taxes are used primarily to repay general

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If the state were considered separately, it would rank as the fifth largest economy in the world, behind rest of the United States, China, Japan, and Germany as of 2017. The state recently overtook the United Kingdom to take the fifth spot. The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis reported that

1546:, "California agriculture is a $ 42.6 billion dollar industry that generates at least $ 100 billion in related economic activity." The state's agricultural sales first exceeded $ 30 billion in 2004, making it more than twice the size of any other state's agriculture industry. 2484:

California vehicle license fees are 0.65% of depreciated vehicle's value. These fees are applied annually. Licenses are renewed in the month the vehicle was originally registered and have a yearly sticker applied to them after paying the registration fee to show fee payment.

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entered operation. The loading of such cars with oranges, at Los Angeles on February 14, 1886, started an economic boom in the citrus industry of Southern California, by making deliveries of perishable fruits and vegetables to the eastern United States possible.

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California enough clout to choose its own extensive boundaries, elect its representatives and senators, write its Constitution, and be admitted to the Union as a free state in 1850 without going through territorial status as required for most other new states.

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collected in California in 2012 $ 292.563 billion. This included federal income & payroll ($ 193.489 bn), excise ($ 3.227 bn), corporate income ($ 37.181 bn), gift ($ 0.288 bn), estate ($ 2.590 bn), unemployment ($ 0.838 bn), and trust ($ 1.091 bn) taxes.

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rate, paid by the employer, is experienced based and averages about 1.0%–6.0% of the first $ 7,000 of worker's income—employers with high turnovers pay more. The federal unemployment insurance rate (now) is 6.2% of the first $ 7,000 of a worker's income. The

528:, formed in 1935 to redistribute water from northern California to the Central valley and Southern California helped develop more of the Central Valley. Water for agricultural and municipal purposes was captured in the spring from snow melt in the 1256:

movie industry. The idea of combining motion pictures with recorded sound is nearly as old as film itself, but because of the technical challenges involved, synchronized dialogue was only made practical in the late 1920s with the perfection of the

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in 1869 and cut this trip to about 7 days. This rail link tied California and the rest of the Pacific states firmly into the union and led to much more rapid and profitable commerce between the states. In 1886 the first refrigerated cars on the

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to educate students beyond elementary school. State-subsidized college educations have a long history in California as well as many private elementary, middle, high schools, colleges and universities. There are three public funded higher

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Soon after gaining statehood in 1850, the state required and paid through taxes for nearly universal elementary school education. Other private schools were founded and are still doing well. In the 1930s California was a leader in the

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System consisting of 112 community colleges in 72 community college districts in California has over 1,800,000 students. California also has an extensive private college system of over 133 colleges and universities including

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deficit. Since they re-purposed much of the state and federal fuel taxes there are now complaints that there is not enough money in the transportation funds to do all the required highway upgrades and maintenance.

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Since 1945, manufacturing of electronic equipment, computers, machinery, transportation equipment, and metal products, has increased rapidly while aircraft and naval construction has largely ceased.

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Agriculture is one of the prominent elements of the state's economy: California leads the nation in the production of fruits, vegetables, wines and nuts. The state's most valuable crops are

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Government is California's largest industry, like most states, with about 2.5 million employees. The second largest industry, according to the Census, is Healthcare and Social Assistance.

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The international boom in housing prices has been most pronounced in California, with the median property price in the state rising to about the half-million dollar mark in April 2005.

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The 8.84% state corporate income flat tax rate is the highest in the west and one of the highest in the nation. Banks and financials have a 10.84% flat tax applied to their profits. The

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State and local tax and fee collections in California (2011) were $ 268.224 billion plus another $ 75.875 billion in federal transfers were spent by state and local government agencies.

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has been traditionally drawn to the state, in part, because corporations face intense pressure to control labor costs by using illegal means to harvest California's extensive crops.

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The State Disability Insurance (SDI) withholding rate for 2014 is 1.0 percent up to a salary limit of $ 101,636 income—maximum disability tax for each employee is $ 1,016.36.

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company headquarters, and to his agents which the company sent out to seize "illegal" cameras. By 1912, most major film companies had set up movie production facilities in

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was $ 58,272 in 2017, ranking 6th in the nation, though with wide variation by geographic region and profession. The highest income counties in California are

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California's location along the Pacific coast and its rapidly growing population initially led to the constructions of major seaports at San Francisco in the

520:'s waterways in an effort to control flooding, reclaim and preserve flooded land that could be converted into farmland. This area now often grows extensive 5834: 5637: 5601: 1364: 2847: 3927: 3180: 3051: 2903:

not included. The total non-Indian (Indians were not counted) population was over 120,000. See: "Historical Statistical Abstracts - U.S. Census Bureau";

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Approximately 70 percent of all farmworkers here are living in the United States illegally, according to researchers at University of California, Davis.

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Prior to 1850, the government was judged inadequate and poorly run, and statehood status was sought to start trying to remedy this problem. Due to the

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to Sacramento, Stockton, etc. As the population spread out and grew ports were established up and down the California coast with other major ports in

3846: 3984: 3903: 3592: 604: 459:—shipping by ship has nearly always been relatively slow but cheap. Overland shipping was too difficult and took too long for nearly all cargo. The 5627: 4505: 4730: 3020: 1410:(originally Master Charge) was formed as the Interbank Card Association in 1966 by a group of California banks to compete against BankAmericard. 517: 501: 5211: 3812: 3487: 2563:

Various real estate markets in California experienced sharp increases in value in the early 2000s, followed by declines in 2007 and 2008, as a

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California alcoholic beverage taxes varies by beverage, from 20¢ per gallon of wine or beer to $ 6.60 per gallon of spirits (over 100 proof).

1304:, as Stanford's dean of engineering and provost, encouraged faculty and graduates to start their own companies. He is credited with nurturing 4226: 540:

and its ancillary dams. The California Aqueduct, developed at the cost of several billion dollars, helps store and transport water from the

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being one of the most productive agricultural regions on Earth, growing over half the country's fruits, vegetables, and nuts. More recently,

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had almost no agriculture because of this. Extensive and expensive irrigation systems including furrow "gravity" irrigation, sprinkler and

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The 2021 California economy compared to the rest of U.S. and other countries, showing the larger economies in nominal GDP terms

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is also a large employer in the state. There are over 43,000 Californians working in the solar industry, primarily around the

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crops. Subsequent irrigation projects have brought many more parts of the Central Valley into productive agriculture use. The

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to the city of Los Angeles. One of the state's most acute problems is its appetite for water. In the extensive fields of the

533: 284: 4211: 5769: 5734: 5673: 5570: 5161: 5131: 5086: 5081: 4865: 4695: 4537: 4387: 3066: 2792: 1356:. A number of high-tech companies and small low-tech, often low-wage, companies are also located in Southern California. 387:. CSU has 23 campuses and eight off-campus centers enrolling 437,000 students with 44,000 faculty members and staff, The 5779: 5714: 5704: 5653: 5326: 5116: 5096: 5076: 5026: 4956: 4951: 4936: 4883: 4580: 4517: 4419: 2564: 1653:, which both have per capita personal incomes of over $ 100,000, and are 2 of the top 12 highest-income counties in the 1161: 404: 380: 3953: 5829: 5658: 5495: 5186: 5146: 5046: 5021: 4976: 4971: 4575: 4424: 3249: 2557: 1606: 1497: 1276: 505: 372: 330:

started in 1848. Commerce and economic activity in California initially centered around the vastly expanded cities of

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in the banking system, thousands of homes have been foreclosed statewide, thereby leading to plummeting home prices.

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The Employment Training Tax (ETT) rate for 2014 is 0.1 percent on the first $ 7,000 per employee per calendar year.

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that grew up around the Stanford campus. Despite the development of other high-tech economic centers throughout the

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resulted in a high unemployment rate, causing California to borrow about $ 10 billion from the federal government.

1238: 3432: 3195: 455:) or 200 day trip by regular sailing ship. Nearly all freight to California till 1869 took this long route around 5804: 5719: 5617: 5535: 5500: 5181: 5171: 5166: 5156: 5151: 5141: 5136: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5031: 5011: 5001: 4961: 4941: 4926: 4921: 4855: 4453: 4367: 4355: 2545: 1590: 1513: 1045: 493: 264: 216:. In total, 11 of the Fortune 100 companies and 53 of the Fortune 500 companies are headquartered in California. 2855: 5774: 5575: 5480: 5440: 5036: 5016: 4991: 4966: 4931: 4825: 4780: 4690: 4660: 4431: 4404: 4399: 4250: 3110: 2451: 1662: 1646: 388: 376: 3931: 3712:"Gross Collections Federal taxes by tax and state. US Census Summary Alabama- Mississippi (Excel spreadsheet)" 1554:

optimal climate and productive soil, the state is the source of over 80% of the nation's strawberry harvest.

227:, the economy of California is varied, with many sizable sectors. The most dominant of these sectors include 5789: 5744: 5540: 5530: 5525: 5505: 5261: 5201: 5196: 5051: 5041: 4996: 4986: 4981: 4760: 4555: 4483: 4409: 4372: 4362: 4313: 4035: 1572: 1349: 1313: 585: 573: 545: 395:

as a state supported university. As of fall 2011, the University of California has 10 campuses, a combined

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California also pioneered numerous innovations in retailing during the mid-20th century, particularly

5819: 5809: 5580: 5545: 5450: 5425: 5231: 4815: 4785: 4323: 3461: 3027: 1563: 1375: 1252:(early movie camera) in 1894, California would become a leader when "talkies" were introduced in the 1230: 1190: 1147: 577:

Colorado led the federal government to stop the release of surplus river water to the state in 2003.

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has played a significant role in the development of the state. There have been major strikes in the

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states did by all modes of transport. Its agriculture is somewhat dependent on illegal immigrants.

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body of 234,464 students, 18,896 faculty members, 189,116 staff members, and over 1,600,000 living

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and stored for later irrigation use with an extensive system of dams and canals. The even larger

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have the highest median prices, each approaching $ 650,000. The least expensive region is the

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California Legislative Analyst's Office — California's Nonpartisan Fiscal and Policy Advisor

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California is divided into counties which are legal subdivisions of the state. There are 58

1434: (NAICS) system of classifying economic activities, to better reflect today's economy. 1301: 1197: 424: 3350: 5622: 5555: 5510: 5410: 4545: 4230: 4051:"Property Tax Limitations and Mobility: The Lock-in Effect of California's Proposition 13" 3566: 3135:

Stephen B. Adams, "Regionalism in Stanford's Contribution to the Rise of Silicon Valley,"

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3. Insurance trusts include unemployment, worker's compensation and retirement accounts.

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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

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investment in the United States. Geographically, Silicon Valley encompasses all of the

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to get from ocean to ocean. California led in the number of merchant ships built at the

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About half the settlers coming to California after 1846 came by the wagon trains on the

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in the world. If California were a nation it would rank in terms of nominal GDP as the

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California has historically derived significant revenue from international trade and

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systems have been developed to supply the extensive irrigation needs of California.

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in 1855 made this a much more used route especially for passengers. The other main

1371:, established in 1955, and other theme parks draw millions of visitors each year. 243:. Much of the economic activity is concentrated in the coastal cities, especially 39: 2422:$ 11.294 billion from the federal government and $ 89.016 billion from the state. 1402:(originally BankAmericard) was born from a 1958 experiment by Bank of America in 263:, also act as significant trade hubs to and from the United States. Furthermore, 5221: 4635: 3928:"2013 California Tax Rates and Exemptions | California Franchise Tax Board" 3462:"The Role of Air Cargo in California's Agricultural Export Trade: A 2007 Update" 1598: 1580: 1519: 1379: 1289: 1249: 1234: 1113: 1079: 722: 467:

in 1861 and established the first rapid communication with the east coast. The

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initially remained a less populated settlement with fewer than 5,000 residents.

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Early farming in the state was primarily concentrated near the coast, and the

488: 354: 318: 302: 256: 236: 205: 3667: 3379:"California Statistics & Trends: Economic Impact of Travel in California" 3270: 5226: 3961: 3319:"Origin of Movement of U S Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product" 2750: 1602: 1527: 1399: 1391: 1262: 1205: 790: 448: 436: 368: 260: 4080: 3900:"Capitol Alert: High-income Californians may pay nation's highest tax rate" 3515: 1208:. The largest U.S. Naval base on the west coast is now in San Diego. (See: 383:

System (CCCS) founded in 1967. CSU is the largest university system in the

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are affecting California business and industry in addition to agriculture.

1682: 2623: 926: 841: 824: 472: 4050: 2848:"California's Central Valley: Producing America's Fruits and Vegetables" 4550: 1493: 1272: 892: 773: 476: 452: 400: 396: 314: 228: 4235: 3467:. Center for Agricultural Business, California State University Fresno 3871: 3711: 2726: 1325: 977: 943: 739: 509: 484: 306: 298: 213: 3488:"California Farmers Backed Trump, but Now Fear Losing Field Workers" 2418:

1. Federal transfers add $ 75.876 billion to state and local funds.

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rate is 1.5% while S corporation bank and financial rate is 3.5%.

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as they scrambled to supply the hordes of gold miners. Meanwhile,

322: 193: 189: 144: 136: 128: 3271:"NAICS - North American Industry Classification System Main Page" 1535: 1213:

industries were quickly established in the state to support the

480: 310: 5299: 4239: 4166: 4164: 2672:"Poverty in California - Public Policy Institute of California" 512:

and other laborers were used to construct hundreds of miles of

427:(a trip of about 140–160 days). The other half came by sea via 4206: 4174:. Legislative Analyst's Office of California. December 3, 2004 1444: 1367:, as well as various other protected areas across California. 1028: 2420:

2. There are $ 100.310 billion in additional local transfers;

4081:"Proposition 13: A Watershed Moment Bridging FDR and Reagan" 353:, by 1850 California had grown to have a non-Indian and non- 3847:"Gross Collections Federal taxes by tax and state, Table 5" 3486:

Caitlin Dickerson and Jennifer Medina (February 10, 2017).

3413:. California Department of Food and Agriculture. p. 17 2944: 1414:

California's GDP was $ 2.751 trillion in 3rd quarter 2017.

1359:

Tourism is also an important part of California's economy.

3593:"The Secret Life Of California's World-Class Strawberries" 2702:"A New Poverty Calculation Yields Some Surprising Results" 2628:

GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)

4218: 2596:

List of country subdivisions by GDP over USD 100 billions

544:

Basin to agricultural and municipal users statewide. The

3433:"The Measure of California Agriculture, Chapter 5, 2009" 293:

California has experienced waves of migration. Once the

4201: 4196: 4036:"Local Control Funding Formula Guide | EdSource" 3438:. University of California Agricultural Issues Center 2461:

California in 2010, when measured as a percentage of

3539:

California Agricultural Statistics Review, 2016-2017

3349:. International Trade Administration. Archived from 259:. Both cities, along with other major ports such as 5687: 5646: 5610: 5594: 5333: 5210: 4907: 4864: 4536: 4289: 3894: 3892: 3344:"California: Exports, Jobs, and Foreign Investment" 267:has the highest output of any U.S. state, with its 247:, which has a relative focus on media—most notably 119: 111: 106: 98: 88: 71: 61: 51: 46: 3954:"Local and District Taxes - Board of Equalization" 3749:"California County Websites - State of California" 3567:"California Agricultural Export Values, 2002-2012" 2991:"Marijuana Production in the United States (2006)" 2816: 2814: 2812: 2919:. The California State University. Archived from 1518:Compared to other states, California has a large 3408:"Agricultural Statistical Review, 2006 Overview" 2822:"53 CA Companies Make Fortune 500 List For 2023" 1363:was established in 1890, followed by nine other 3668:"The Global Startup Ecosystem Report GSER 2020" 3572:. California Department of Food and Agriculture 3518:. California Department of Food and Agriculture 3246:"SAGDP2N Gross domestic product (GDP) by state" 1185:and inland ports at Sacramento, etc. The first 418:List of colleges and universities in California 3383:California Travel Impacts by County, 1992-2007 2652:. United States Census Bureau. 14 January 2024 1430:In 2002, the U.S. government began to use the 5311: 4251: 3547:California Department of Food and Agriculture 1544:California Department of Food and Agriculture 1432:North American Industry Classification System 200:is home to some of the world's most valuable 196:(3.937 trillion). Additionally, California's 153: California unemployment rate, 1976–2024 8: 5327:Economy of the United States by jurisdiction 3985:"Property Taxes; Where Does Your State Rank" 3619:"California Has More Solar Jobs Than Actors" 3402: 3400: 2618: 2616: 2515:added to the purchase price—a tax on a tax. 439:(about a 40+ day trip). The building of the 29: 4011:"Understanding California's Property Taxes" 3194:Morton, Mary Caperton (17 September 2013). 1686:California state and local tax revenue 2011 568:, irrigation is facilitated in part by the 536:was formed in the 1950s, consisting of the 5318: 5304: 5296: 4258: 4244: 4236: 3455: 3453: 3081:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2945:"The California State University homepage" 2450:According to the U.S. Census, the federal 471:was completed across the future states of 38: 4096: 4085:California Journal of Politics and Policy 3952:Equalization, California State Board of. 3922: 3920: 2581:California locations by per capita income 2442:, 480 California cities, and about 3,400 1504:receives the most tourism in the state. 1421: 1398:(1983) were all founded in California. 1320:and later other high-tech firms such as 609: 605:Illegal immigration to the United States 321:as well as the independent territory of 3099:; Harcourt Brace, New York, 1930; p. 85 2612: 301:, the US acquired the future states of 3179:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3172: 3074: 3050:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3043: 556:of California area and since 1905 the 255:, which predominantly concentrates on 28: 3196:"Top 10 national parks in California" 379:(UC) system (founded 1868), and the 7: 4142:Department, Employment Development. 4058:National Bureau of Economic Research 4049:Wasi, Nada; White, Michelle (2005). 3324:. US Census Bureau. February 9, 2009 3273:. US Census Bureau. January 14, 2010 2966:"About the University of California" 2852:House Committee on Natural Resources 2787: 2785: 2560:, with a median price of $ 290,000. 297:of 1848 was coercively signed with 4731:Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta 2586:California unemployment statistics 2567:burst. Beginning in 2007 with the 518:Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta 502:Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta 410:California Institute of Technology 166:economy of the State of California 25: 3802:"Welcome - California Water Plan" 3690:BEA (Bureau of Economic Analysis) 3292:Schlosser, Eric (November 1995). 2947:. The California State University 2117:Housing and community development 1941:Charges and misc. general revenue 1679:Sales and use taxes in California 1624:Los Angeles also in the top ten. 326:gold deposits in California, the 265:California's agriculture industry 5279: 4889:Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario 4202:California Department of Finance 3686:"Personal Income for California" 3071:. Buffalo, New York. p. 67. 2591:2008–10 California budget crisis 1991:Institutions of higher education 1723:General revenue from own sources 1449: 1426:California GDP by sector in 2017 614:Top 30 publicly traded companies 461:First Transcontinental Telegraph 4207:California State Budget 2022-23 3777:. 28 April 2012. Archived from 1441:International trade and tourism 1382:. Nationwide fast food chains 469:First transcontinental railroad 225:climatologically diverse states 141:California counties by GDP 2021 4899:San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland 4879:Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim 4172:"Cal Facts 2004 State Economy" 3111:"Searching for Silicon Valley" 3097:Rise of the American film, The 3068:Early American Steamers Vol. I 2433:California Franchise Tax Board 2075:Sea and inland port facilities 1637:Economic regions of California 1210:Maritime history of California 534:California State Water Project 285:Maritime history of California 180:(GSP) as of 2024. It is the 1: 5674:Pine Ridge Indian Reservation 4212:Financial & Economic Data 3751:. 27 May 2010. Archived from 3644:"State of the Tech Workforce" 2630:. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2401:Other insurance trust revenue 2181:Miscellaneous general revenue 1293:Hollywood and Burbank areas. 1265:system. After the release of 560:delivers water over from the 186:world's fifth largest economy 4197:State of California homepage 3591:Charles, Dan (17 May 2012). 3109:Markoff, John (2009-04-17). 2751:"Bureau of Labor Statistics" 1769:Sales and gross receipts tax 1365:national parks and seashores 1328:, etc. in what would become 1261:and the introduction of the 1162:List of California companies 622:with State and U.S. rankings 405:California Community College 381:California Community College 182:largest sub-national economy 5659:Flathead Indian Reservation 4459:National Historic Landmarks 3250:Bureau of Economic Analysis 2765:"2022-23 Governor's Budget" 2431:Taxes are collected by the 2400: 2386: 2372: 2358: 2354: 2340: 2336: 2322: 2308: 2294: 2280: 2276: 2262: 2258: 2244: 2240: 2226: 2212: 2198: 2194: 2180: 2176: 2162: 2158: 2144: 2130: 2116: 2102: 2088: 2074: 2060: 2046: 2032: 2018: 2004: 1990: 1976: 1972: 1958: 1954: 1940: 1936: 1922: 1908: 1894: 1880: 1866: 1852: 1838: 1824: 1810: 1796: 1782: 1768: 1754: 1750: 1736: 1722: 1697: 1498:Bureau of Economic Analysis 1221:fleets—ships could use the 373:California State University 371:systems in the state: the 295:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo 5872: 4464:National Natural Landmarks 4000:accessed December 23, 2013 3736:Constitution of California 3294:"In the Strawberry Fields" 2601:List of US state economies 2472:The 8.4 percent "average" 2005:School lunch sales (gross) 1676: 1616: 1561: 1511: 1239:Mare Island Naval Shipyard 375:(CSU) (founded 1857), the 282: 176:, with a $ 3.987 trillion 159: US unemployment rate 94:19,254,000 (November 2022) 5275: 4479:congressional delegations 4277: 4079:Fund, John (2009-04-20). 4060:. Cambridge, MA: w11108. 3836:(Government Code §16271 ) 2414: 2359:Unemployment compensation 1867:Other selective sales tax 1692: 1685: 1591:Solar power in California 1514:Agriculture in California 1458:This section needs to be 1158: 612: 494:Southern Pacific Railroad 123:$ 286.4 billion (2022-23) 115:$ 195.7 billion (2022-23) 37: 5628:Northern Mariana Islands 4781:Santa Clara River Valley 4506:state historic landmarks 3137:Enterprise & Society 2452:Internal Revenue Service 2163:Other charges & fees 1663:Greater Los Angeles Area 584:Orange Grove outside of 548:delivers water from the 389:University of California 377:University of California 4761:San Francisco Peninsula 4556:California Coast Ranges 4144:"Rates and Withholding" 3738:, article 11, section 1 2650:"QuickFacts California" 2341:Insurance trust revenue 1551:state's almond industry 1314:Fairchild Semiconductor 574:Colorado River Aqueduct 546:Colorado River Aqueduct 451:, about a 120-day (via 447:route was going around 391:was founded in 1868 in 4831:Southern Border Region 4756:San Francisco Bay Area 4641:Greater San Bernardino 4611:East Bay (SF Bay Area) 3809:Waterplan.water.ca.gov 3800:California, State of. 2554:San Francisco Bay Area 2523:unemployment insurance 2512:Cigarette excise taxes 2145:Solid waste management 1825:Alcoholic beverage tax 1659:San Francisco Bay Area 1639: 1595:San Francisco Bay Area 1489: 1427: 1361:Yosemite National Park 1279:to begin migrating to 1183:San Francisco Bay area 616:in California for 2022 588: 526:Central Valley Project 483:and the new states of 431:going to and from the 273:droughts in California 253:San Francisco Bay Area 221:most populous US state 161: 142: 134: 5856:Economy of California 5286:California portal 3775:"State of California" 3597:All Things Considered 2387:Workers' compensation 2245:Other general revenue 1881:Individual income tax 1635: 1484: 1425: 1376:fast food restaurants 1259:Audion amplifier tube 619:according to revenues 583: 289:History of California 148: 140: 132: 57:$ 4.0 trillion (2024) 18:Housing in California 5602:District of Columbia 4884:Sacramento–Roseville 4786:Santa Clarita Valley 4123:on February 12, 2012 2103:Parks and recreation 1895:Corporate income tax 1839:Tobacco products tax 1651:San Francisco County 1564:Energy in California 1522:industry (including 1159:Further information: 558:Los Angeles Aqueduct 530:Sierra Nevada (U.S.) 364:high school movement 351:California Gold Rush 328:California gold rush 223:and one of the most 202:technology companies 5647:Indian Reservations 5638:U.S. Virgin Islands 4836:Southern California 4751:San Fernando Valley 4701:Northern California 4661:Greater Los Angeles 3692:. 26 September 2017 3065:Heyl, Erik (1953). 2440:California counties 2373:Employee retirement 2213:Special assessments 1909:Vehicle license tax 1797:Selective sales tax 1384:A&W Restaurants 1352:, and the southern 1298:Stanford University 1286:Southern California 1281:Southern California 538:California Aqueduct 414:Stanford University 178:gross state product 34: 5688:Cities or counties 4776:Santa Clara Valley 4771:San Joaquin Valley 4766:San Gabriel Valley 4621:Eastern California 4591:Coastal California 4566:Central California 4229:2006-12-20 at the 4224:California Tourism 4113:"Motor Fuel Taxes" 3982:Property tax rank 3964:on 17 October 2017 3623:Greentechmedia.com 3492:The New York Times 3139:2003 4(3): 521-543 3116:The New York Times 2682:on 6 November 2018 2061:Parking facilities 1640: 1583:areas and off the 1502:Los Angeles County 1490: 1428: 1346:Santa Clara Valley 1204:, Los Angeles and 597:California Indians 589: 570:All-American Canal 162: 143: 135: 5843: 5842: 5654:Black Feet Nation 5293: 5292: 4894:San Diego–Tijuana 4841:Transverse Ranges 4791:Santa Ynez Valley 4741:Saddleback Valley 4736:Sacramento Valley 4721:Peninsular Ranges 4696:North County (SD) 4666:Los Angeles Basin 4528:Index of articles 3460:O'Connell, Jack. 3225:independent.co.uk 2505:gasoline is taxed 2444:special districts 2429: 2428: 2199:Interest earnings 2089:Natural resources 1783:General sales tax 1643:Per capita income 1542:According to the 1479: 1478: 1318:Intel Corporation 1310:Varian Associates 1248:invention of the 1179: 1178: 1012:Applied Materials 433:Isthmus of Panama 233:business services 127: 126: 73:Population below 16:(Redirected from 5863: 5835:Washington, D.C. 5595:Federal District 5320: 5313: 5306: 5297: 5284: 5283: 5282: 4626:Emerald Triangle 4616:East County (SD) 4601:Cucamonga Valley 4586:Coachella Valley 4329:California Dream 4319:California sound 4260: 4253: 4246: 4237: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4168: 4159: 4158: 4156: 4154: 4139: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4119:. Archived from 4109: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4055: 4046: 4040: 4039: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4007: 4001: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3987:. Archived from 3980: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3960:. Archived from 3949: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3939: 3930:. Archived from 3924: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3911: 3902:. Archived from 3896: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3868: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3843: 3837: 3834: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3817: 3811:. Archived from 3806: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3781:on 28 April 2012 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3745: 3739: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3708: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3653: 3648: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3615: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3571: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3544: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3500: 3498: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3466: 3457: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3437: 3429: 3423: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3412: 3404: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3375: 3366: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3355: 3348: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3329: 3323: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3267: 3261: 3260: 3258: 3256: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3233: 3231: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3178: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3161: 3155:. Archived from 3154: 3146: 3140: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3123: 3106: 3100: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3080: 3072: 3062: 3056: 3055: 3049: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3032: 3026:. Archived from 3025: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 2997:. Archived from 2987: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2931: 2925: 2918: 2914:"CSU Facts 2013" 2910: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2863: 2858:on June 23, 2015 2854:. Archived from 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2818: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2803: 2789: 2780: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2723: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2706:Business Insider 2698: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2678:. Archived from 2668: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2646: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2620: 2227:Sale of property 1853:Public utilities 1683: 1585:California coast 1474: 1471: 1465: 1453: 1452: 1445: 1302:Frederick Terman 1227:Kaiser shipyards 1198:Sacramento River 610: 487:(est. 1864) and 425:California Trail 158: 152: 102:4.8% (Oct. 2023) 84:19.0% (relative) 82:13.3% (absolute) 78: 67:$ 102,527 (2024) 42: 35: 33: 21: 5871: 5870: 5866: 5865: 5864: 5862: 5861: 5860: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5683: 5642: 5606: 5590: 5329: 5324: 5294: 5289: 5280: 5278: 5271: 5213: 5206: 5112:San Luis Obispo 4903: 4860: 4681:Mountain Empire 4581:Channel Islands 4546:Antelope Valley 4532: 4496:Protected areas 4285: 4273: 4264: 4231:Wayback Machine 4193: 4188: 4187: 4177: 4175: 4170: 4169: 4162: 4152: 4150: 4141: 4140: 4136: 4126: 4124: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4053: 4048: 4047: 4043: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4019: 4017: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3994: 3992: 3983: 3981: 3977: 3967: 3965: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3937: 3935: 3926: 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3147: 3143: 3134: 3130: 3121: 3119: 3108: 3107: 3103: 3095:Jacobs, Lewis; 3094: 3090: 3073: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3042: 3036: 3034: 3030: 3023: 3021:"Archived copy" 3019: 3018: 3014: 3004: 3002: 3001:on 14 July 2010 2995:Drugscience.org 2989: 2988: 2984: 2974: 2972: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2950: 2948: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2907: 2901: 2897: 2887: 2885: 2884:. 14 March 2022 2876: 2875: 2871: 2861: 2859: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2831: 2829: 2820: 2819: 2810: 2801: 2799: 2791: 2790: 2783: 2773: 2771: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2735: 2733: 2725: 2724: 2720: 2710: 2708: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2685: 2683: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2647: 2643: 2633: 2631: 2622: 2621: 2614: 2609: 2577: 2542: 2528:Great Recession 2423: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2263:Utility revenue 1959:Current charges 1717: 1712: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1688:(in thousands) 1687: 1681: 1675: 1630: 1628:Personal income 1621: 1615: 1566: 1560: 1516: 1510: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1454: 1450: 1443: 1420: 1348:, the southern 1342:venture capital 1306:Hewlett-Packard 1268:The Jazz Singer 1246:Thomas Edison's 1164: 1160: 1063:Western Digital 961:Gilead Sciences 620: 618: 615: 601:drip irrigation 566:Imperial Valley 554:Imperial Valley 516:throughout the 510:Chinese workers 441:Panama Railroad 429:paddle steamers 291: 281: 160: 156: 154: 150: 107:Public finances 91: 83: 79: 74: 64: 31: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5869: 5867: 5859: 5858: 5848: 5847: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5805:Salt Lake City 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5691: 5689: 5685: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5650: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5641: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5618:American Samoa 5614: 5612: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5604: 5598: 5596: 5592: 5591: 5589: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5538: 5536:South Carolina 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 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Valley 4803: 4798: 4796:Shasta Cascade 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4746:Salinas Valley 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4686:North Bay (SF) 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4576:Central Valley 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4542: 4540: 4534: 4533: 4531: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4518:Transportation 4515: 4510: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4493: 4488: 4487: 4486: 4481: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4440: 4439: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4332: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4295: 4293: 4287: 4286: 4278: 4275: 4274: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4221: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4209: 4199: 4192: 4191:External links 4189: 4186: 4185: 4160: 4134: 4104: 4098:10.5070/P2V88K 4071: 4066:10.3386/w11108 4041: 4027: 4002: 3975: 3944: 3916: 3888: 3863: 3838: 3829: 3818:on 4 July 2011 3792: 3766: 3755:on 27 May 2010 3740: 3728: 3703: 3677: 3672:Startup Genome 3659: 3635: 3610: 3583: 3558: 3529: 3516:"CDFA History" 3507: 3478: 3449: 3424: 3396: 3367: 3356:on 25 May 2012 3335: 3310: 3284: 3262: 3237: 3212: 3186: 3141: 3128: 3101: 3088: 3057: 3012: 2982: 2957: 2936: 2905: 2895: 2869: 2839: 2808: 2781: 2769:ebudget.ca.gov 2756: 2742: 2718: 2693: 2663: 2641: 2624:"GDP by State" 2611: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2576: 2573: 2565:housing bubble 2558:Central Valley 2550:Ventura County 2541: 2538: 2503:In California 2427: 2426: 2412: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2320: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2295:Electric power 2292: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2260: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2160: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2128: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1977:Education K-14 1974: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1822: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1811:Motor fuel tax 1808: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1755:Property taxes 1752: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1701: 1695: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1674: 1671: 1629: 1626: 1619:Silicon Valley 1614: 1611: 1607:Central Valley 1562:Main article: 1559: 1556: 1512:Main article: 1509: 1506: 1487:Yosemite Falls 1477: 1476: 1457: 1455: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1419: 1416: 1330:Silicon Valley 1219:Atlantic Ocean 1187:paddle steamer 1177: 1176: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1003: 1002: 999: 997: 992: 990: 986: 985: 982: 980: 975: 973: 969: 968: 965: 963: 958: 956: 952: 951: 948: 946: 941: 939: 935: 934: 931: 929: 924: 922: 918: 917: 914: 912: 907: 905: 901: 900: 897: 895: 890: 888: 884: 883: 880: 878: 873: 871: 867: 866: 863: 861: 856: 854: 850: 849: 846: 844: 839: 837: 833: 832: 829: 827: 822: 820: 816: 815: 812: 810: 805: 803: 799: 798: 795: 793: 788: 786: 782: 781: 778: 776: 771: 769: 765: 764: 761: 759: 754: 752: 748: 747: 744: 742: 737: 735: 731: 730: 727: 725: 720: 718: 714: 713: 710: 708: 703: 701: 697: 696: 693: 691: 686: 684: 680: 679: 676: 674: 669: 667: 663: 662: 659: 657: 652: 650: 646: 645: 640: 638: 633: 631: 625: 624: 550:Colorado River 506:Central Valley 412:(Caltech) and 280: 277: 269:Central Valley 198:Silicon Valley 155: 149: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85: 80: 72: 69: 68: 65: 63:GDP per capita 62: 59: 58: 55: 49: 48: 44: 43: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5868: 5857: 5854: 5853: 5851: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5775:New York City 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5686: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5664:Navajo Nation 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5645: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5615: 5613: 5609: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5593: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5576:West Virginia 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5481:New Hampshire 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5441:Massachusetts 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5321: 5316: 5314: 5309: 5307: 5302: 5301: 5298: 5288: 5287: 5274: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5237:San Francisco 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5215: 5212:Most populous 5209: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5122:Santa Barbara 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5102:San Francisco 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4874:Fresno–Madera 4872: 4871: 4869: 4867: 4866:Metro regions 4863: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4851:Victor Valley 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4801:Sierra Nevada 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4726:Pomona Valley 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4676:Mojave Desert 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4651:Klamath Basin 4649: 4647: 4646:Inland Empire 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4596:Conejo Valley 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4571:Central Coast 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4561:Cascade Range 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4535: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4469:NRHP listings 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4430: 4426: 4425:Supreme Court 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4375: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4301: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4288: 4283: 4282: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4261: 4256: 4254: 4249: 4247: 4242: 4241: 4238: 4232: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4204: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4194: 4190: 4173: 4167: 4165: 4161: 4149: 4145: 4138: 4135: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4075: 4072: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4042: 4037: 4031: 4028: 4016: 4012: 4006: 4003: 3991:on 2014-01-01 3990: 3986: 3979: 3976: 3963: 3959: 3955: 3948: 3945: 3934:on 2013-12-26 3933: 3929: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3906:on 2013-02-25 3905: 3901: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3877: 3873: 3867: 3864: 3852: 3848: 3842: 3839: 3833: 3830: 3814: 3810: 3803: 3796: 3793: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3754: 3750: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3732: 3729: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3704: 3691: 3687: 3681: 3678: 3673: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3624: 3620: 3614: 3611: 3598: 3594: 3587: 3584: 3568: 3562: 3559: 3548: 3541: 3540: 3533: 3530: 3517: 3511: 3508: 3504: 3493: 3489: 3482: 3479: 3463: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3434: 3428: 3425: 3409: 3403: 3401: 3397: 3384: 3380: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3352: 3345: 3339: 3336: 3320: 3314: 3311: 3299: 3295: 3288: 3285: 3272: 3266: 3263: 3251: 3247: 3241: 3238: 3226: 3222: 3216: 3213: 3201: 3197: 3190: 3187: 3182: 3176: 3162:on 2013-10-23 3158: 3151: 3145: 3142: 3138: 3132: 3129: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3105: 3102: 3098: 3092: 3089: 3084: 3078: 3070: 3069: 3061: 3058: 3053: 3047: 3033:on 2017-08-29 3029: 3022: 3016: 3013: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2983: 2971: 2970:Wiki.ucop.edu 2967: 2961: 2958: 2946: 2940: 2937: 2926:on 2013-11-03 2922: 2915: 2909: 2906: 2899: 2896: 2883: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2843: 2840: 2828:. 6 June 2023 2827: 2823: 2817: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2798: 2794: 2788: 2786: 2782: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2757: 2752: 2746: 2743: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2719: 2707: 2703: 2697: 2694: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2664: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2629: 2625: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2569:credit crunch 2566: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2546:Orange County 2539: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2509: 2506: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2490:S corporation 2486: 2482: 2478: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2464: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2448: 2445: 2441: 2436: 2434: 2425: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2019:Hospital fees 2017: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1737:Various taxes 1735: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1710: 1702: 1696: 1691: 1684: 1680: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1655:United States 1652: 1648: 1644: 1638: 1634: 1627: 1625: 1620: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1547: 1545: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1515: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1488: 1483: 1473: 1470:December 2023 1461: 1456: 1447: 1446: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1424: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1396:Panda Express 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1334:United States 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1277:film industry 1274: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1215:Pacific Ocean 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1184: 1175: 1174: 1173:Fortune/Patch 1170: 1169: 1163: 1157: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1000: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 983: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 966: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 949: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 936: 932: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 919: 915: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 898: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 885: 881: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 864: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 851: 847: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 830: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 813: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 800: 796: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 779: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 762: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 749: 745: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 728: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 715: 711: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 694: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 677: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 660: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 644: 641: 639: 637: 634: 632: 630: 627: 626: 623: 617: 611: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 587: 582: 578: 575: 572:—part of the 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 542:Feather River 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 495: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 463:replaced the 462: 458: 457:South America 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 385:United States 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 359: 356: 352: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 332:San Francisco 329: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 290: 286: 278: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:manufacturing 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 192:and ahead of 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 174:United States 171: 167: 147: 139: 131: 122: 118: 114: 110: 105: 101: 97: 93: 87: 81: 77: 70: 66: 60: 56: 54: 50: 45: 41: 36: 27: 19: 5790:Philadelphia 5745:Indianapolis 5669:Osage Nation 5541:South Dakota 5531:Rhode Island 5526:Pennsylvania 5506:North Dakota 5360: 5277: 4947:Contra Costa 4856:Wine Country 4716:Oxnard Plain 4711:Owens Valley 4706:Orange Coast 4631:Gold Country 4606:Death Valley 4350: 4341:Demographics 4279: 4176:. 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