44:, had very limited formal powers, such as representing the country abroad, declaring war, making peace and naming ambassadors. Masaryk wished to implement the American model of a strong presidency, and used his considerable informal authority to obtain more power (e.g. to recall government ministers) and to set up a more-or-less independent political structure centered on himself.
116:, tried to follow the direction set by Masaryk and kept Hrad above and outside political parties. After the communist takeover of power in Czechoslovakia in February 1948, the real center of power moved to the Central Committee of the
139:
had occasionally appeared again in Czech media to label the political movements, parties and individuals centered on Havel. Since they were unsuccessful the term was invariably meant as a mockery.
135:
tried to use his influence to retain his powers against the rising influence of political parties. His effort failed and Havel's role eventually became mostly ceremonial. The term
97:). The group had significant monetary resources available and kept an informal intelligence network. In 1925 they established a new political party (mockingly nicknamed "
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which
Masaryk helped to establish, individual entrepreneurs, politicians from several parties and influential journalists like
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Czech historians have used the term in works about politics of prewar
Czechoslovakia.
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29:, "castle") is used as shorthand for the political groups that were centered on the
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63:(capitalized) was coined by the media and used as a slur by political opponents.
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164:"Mimoparlamentní dohadovací orgányza první československé republiky"
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59:, the official seat of the president. The term
47:The common term used for this structure was "
8:
40:The first president of Czechoslovakia,
24:
7:
109:and was dissolved five years later.
71:Czechoslovak Unity of Legionnaires
14:
107:the 1925 parliamentary elections
129:Communist party fell from power
69:included organizations such as
35:President of the Czech Republic
1:
75:Československá obec legionářů
131:in 1989, the new president
87:Czechoslovak Hussite Church
31:President of Czechoslovakia
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192:Politics of Czechoslovakia
162:Adéla Marečková (2012).
99:the party of the Castle
55:in Czech, meaning the
49:the group of the Castle
77:- soldiers from the
158:(in Czech, PDF file)
112:The next president,
85:(a large bank), the
79:Czechoslovak Legions
105:) but it failed in
53:skupina okolo Hradu
168:Univerzita Karlova
91:Ferdinand Peroutka
142:Since the end of
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26:[ˈɦrat]
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150:External links
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103:Hradní strana
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57:Prague Castle
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42:Tomáš Masaryk
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172:. Retrieved
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144:World War II
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133:Václav Havel
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114:Edvard Beneš
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33:, and later
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95:Karel Čapek
174:2020-12-04
170:(in Czech)
127:After the
83:Legiobanka
16:The term
186:Category
120:and to
122:Moscow
51:", or
22:Czech:
118:Party
137:Hrad
93:and
67:Hrad
61:Hrad
18:Hrad
81:),
188::
166:.
124:.
101:,
37:.
177:.
73:(
20:(
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