432:
74:
604:
420:
495:(beginning in 1968). As a result, Italians continued to be able to move to Germany for work with relative ease. An estimated 2 million Italians moved to Germany between 1956 and 1972 alone, especially from southern and northeastern Italy. The majority of Italians that came with this first wave of immigration were men without families; most intended to return there in the medium term, although a great many ended up settling in Germany permanently. From the early 1970s onward, many of these workers' families joined them. The total number of Italians who moved to Germany between 1955 and 2005 is estimated at 3â4 million.
935:. Although Italians are among the most popular immigrants in Germany, they are often poorly integrated and have little contact with Germans. However, as reports of lack of integration in the media and measures to promote integration are mostly limited to immigrants of Islamic culture, the problems and disadvantages of integration, especially in terms of education, are often not clearly increasing perceived among Italian migrants.
451:), the country signed a number of immigration treaties with other mostly European nations starting in 1955 with Italy, which allowed immigrants to move to Germany in large numbers to work and live. The treaty allowed companies experiencing labor shortages to request the transference of Italian workers via the Italian Ministry of Labor. Italy had signed a number of such treaties with other countries in Europe,
3247:
3321:
584:
This may also be due to the fact that the
Italians, like the other southern Europeans, are comparatively well integrated economically and can successfully compensate for their educational deficits in working life. As a result, people with an Italian migration background almost reach the values of the
547:
Socioeconomic indicators on immigrant groups in
Germany are generally hard to come by, since most studies collect data only on the basis of citizenship, which excludes German citizens of Italian descent. However, a study in 2005 showed that Italian-German students remain over-represented in the lower
938:
This may also be due to the fact that
Italians, like other Southern Europeans, are relatively well integrated economically and can successfully compensate for their educational deficits in working life. As a result, people with an Italian migration background nearly match native values in some labor
914:
During the 1950s and 1960s, Italian guest workers were often subjected to severe discrimination. Before entering the country, they had to endure sometimes degrading procedures in
Italian emigration centres, where they were tested for their ability to work. In Germany, workers were isolated from the
360:
It is not clear how many people in
Germany are of Italian descent, since the German government does not collect data on ethnicity. However, based on the German "microcensus," which surveys 1% of the German population annually and includes a question on the nationality of the surveyees' parents, the
568:
employment. Nevertheless, the gaps are much less extreme than during the era of the biggest waves of arrivals in the mid-20th century, demonstrating the strides the
Italian-German community has made since. Although Italians are among the most popular immigrants in Germany, they are often poorly
502:
of immigrants into German society. Adults were not encouraged to learn German and schools were instructed to encourage students' ties to their parents' culture to promote their eventual return. Nonetheless, Italian immigrants gradually began to integrate. While most of the
Italians among the
459:
in the 1950s to alleviate widespread unemployment. The biggest sectors for which migrants were recruited to
Germany were mining, construction and manufacturing. Companies recruiting Italian workers were concentrated primarily in Germany's southeast, especially the industrial states of
898:
Historically, Italians have had a significant impact on the development of the fine arts in
Germany, from the Romanesque and Gothic to contemporary fashion and design. Since the late 1950s, Italians have also had a very large influence on German gastronomy and food culture; many
943:
is even lower than that of native
Germans. The share of employees in public services also fell from over 11% to under 8% between the first and second generations. There are many Italian-German associations scattered throughout the territory, and there is a monthly magazine in
357:. Most Italians moved to Germany for reasons of work, others for personal relations, study, or political reasons. Today, Italians in Germany form one of the largest Italian diasporas in the world and account for one of the largest immigrant groups in Germany.
411:. Between 1876, the year Italy began keeping track of people leaving the country permanently, and 1915, around 1.2 million Italians moved to Germany. For comparison, a total of 14 million Italians emigrated to various parts of the world during this period.
382:
and early modern times many Italians came to Germany for business, and relations between the two countries prospered. The political borders were also somewhat intertwined under the German princes' attempts to extend control over all the
2803:
589:
is even lower than that of the autochthonous Germans. The proportion of those dependent on public services also fell from over eleven to under eight percent between the first and second generation.
2586:
915:
local population in cramped barracks, with around four people sharing a 13-square-metre room. In front of some German restaurants there were signs saying "Dogs and Italians not allowed".
431:
2668:
Italienische "Gastarbeiter" fĂŒr die Landwirtschaft: Verlauf und Strukturen der BeschĂ€ftigung italienischer Landarbeiter im nordöstlichen Niedersachsen 1955-1973 â eine Konfliktanalyse
991:, and this is also testified by the filing, in 2006, of a criminal case against Ottmar Muhlhauser, a German officer responsible for the shooting of a hundred Italian soldiers in the
3034:
2894:
927:, pupils of Italian descent in German schools fare worse than members of other large immigrant groups. According to this, approximately 48% of pupils of Italian origin attend the
492:
2915:
573:
and have little contact with Germans. However, since the reporting of failed integration in the media and measures to promote integration are mostly limited to immigrants from
960:
Given the differences in culture and mentality between Germans and Italians, the Italian community in Germany has sometimes been the victim of prejudice in the last century.
3059:
2928:
3786:
2832:
2500:
578:
3360:
2561:
3038:
73:
3235:
603:
2543:
2525:
4173:
3447:
419:
2777:
3071:
361:
number is at least 873,000 people. The total number (i.e. including third generation German Italians and above) is approximately 1,200,000 people.
2723:
2963:
1016:" which bloodied Italy in that period. Another example of insulting Italians was a 2008 TV spot by the German electronics department store chain
3739:
3452:
3355:
2878:
2272:
4183:
4163:
3779:
3505:
4168:
4056:
3657:
3588:
3625:
290:
903:
are now everyday dishes in Germany. There have also been acquisitions at the level of popular culture, such as the foundation of the
4178:
3159:
3130:
3115:
2255:
1166:
484:
2752:
1645:
3824:
3772:
2833:"50 Jahre Anwerbevertrag zwischen Deutschland und Italien - Italienische "Gastarbeiter" und Unternehmer in Bayern und MĂŒnchen"
4116:
4088:
3690:
3642:
3526:
3228:
3208:
2724:"Italienische Zuwanderung nach Deutschland. Zwischen institutionalisierten Migrationsprozessen und lokaler Integration | bpb"
992:
266:
3937:
2843:
2666:
3083:
3866:
3417:
3713:
3213:
1640:
4083:
3927:
3819:
3521:
3180:, in: Altreitalie, International journal of studies on Italian migrations in the world, Nr. 33, pp. 6-18. Torino, 2006.
2989:
2964:"Italienische Zuwanderung nach Deutschland. Zwischen institutionalisierten Migrationsprozessen und lokaler Integration"
2476:
498:
Initially seen as temporary "guest workers" by both Germany and Italy, almost no effort was made at first to ease the
488:
2250:
1024:) a "womanizer" and crook with sunglasses and gold chain around the neck. The commercial was subsequently withdrawn.
2941:
4051:
3969:
918:
However, unlike other large immigrant groups in Germany, relatively few Italians have acquired German citizenship.
4036:
3285:
3221:
1044:
391:
many Italian bankers, architects and artists moved to Germany and successfully integrated in the German society.
4142:
2409:
2129:
1331:
932:
2587:"Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewÀhlten Geburtsstaaten"
535:
among the local German population also led many to open restaurants. These trends contributed to the gradual
4026:
3932:
3871:
1627:
1136:
350:
3795:
3697:
3300:
988:
975:, i.e. "kitty-factory" in reference to the prolificity of some groups of immigrants such as the Italians,
528:
465:
2161:
1944:
483:
and a resulting recession, Germany annulled the immigration treaties it had signed. However, by then the
4111:
4073:
3942:
3906:
3881:
3846:
3831:
3437:
1500:
1449:
1063:
1013:
499:
2292:
1313:
399:
Germany was a comparatively minor destination of Italians during the waves of Italian emigration after
3101:
Italienische Einwanderung und WirtschaftstÀtigkeit in rheinischen StÀdten des 17. und 18. Jahrhunderts
2870:
Italienische Migration nach Deutschland: Soziohistorischer Hintergrund und Situation im Bildungssystem
1380:
4106:
4041:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3922:
3901:
3886:
3861:
3836:
3809:
3377:
3280:
2433:
2235:
1781:
1725:
1713:
1683:
1597:
1405:
1301:
1057:
524:
461:
298:
173:
2203:
2092:
2067:
2050:
2018:
3949:
3891:
3856:
3814:
3685:
3600:
3548:
3531:
3495:
3427:
3422:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3310:
2008:
1966:
1932:
1823:
1751:
1707:
1443:
1197:
1118:
1075:
565:
557:
520:
400:
246:
3138:
Racism within the Axis: Sexual Intercourse and Marriage Plans between Italians and Germans, 1940â3
2119:
4068:
4063:
4046:
4031:
4010:
3974:
3963:
3667:
3553:
3541:
3464:
3457:
3387:
3345:
3335:
2640:
2439:
2139:
1920:
1840:
1701:
1665:
1093:
940:
570:
302:
217:
3563:
2369:
2149:
1418:
1160:
2501:"Italiani d'Europa: Quanti sono, dove sono? Una nuova stima sulla base dei profili di Facebook"
2166:
1949:
1012:, which represented an image of a plate of spaghetti with a pistol on it, in reference to the "
3954:
3841:
3615:
3568:
3558:
3500:
3490:
3485:
3469:
3442:
3432:
3412:
3372:
3350:
3340:
3305:
3290:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3178:
50 anni di immigrazione italiana in Germania: transitori, inclusi/esclusi o cittadini europei?
3155:
3126:
3111:
2909:
2874:
2693:
2632:
2339:
2319:
2178:
2109:
2087:
1993:
1961:
1890:
1850:
1766:
1756:
1689:
1653:
1603:
1430:
1227:
1191:
1099:
856:
448:
384:
375:
306:
282:
278:
1454:
4137:
3979:
3959:
3896:
3876:
3718:
3608:
3583:
3536:
3407:
3367:
3251:
2624:
2445:
2427:
2394:
2389:
2354:
2344:
2304:
2277:
2267:
2230:
2215:
2193:
2188:
2003:
1983:
1978:
1956:
1905:
1865:
1845:
1835:
1813:
1803:
1719:
1695:
1579:
1542:
1506:
1487:
1398:
1325:
1289:
1233:
1142:
1124:
1069:
1038:
945:
574:
379:
346:
318:
294:
262:
209:
48:
2297:
3595:
3295:
3145:
Camerati del lavoro. I lavoratori emigrati nel Terzo Reich nel periodo dell'Asse 1938-1943
3108:
Italiani in Germania tra Ottocento e Novecento: spostamenti, rapporti, immagini, influenze
2414:
2399:
2364:
2359:
2334:
2225:
2173:
2134:
2114:
1988:
1900:
1860:
1855:
1818:
1793:
1776:
1621:
1609:
1573:
1560:
1481:
1475:
1392:
1355:
1349:
1209:
1185:
1112:
987:
were manifested by Germans nostalgic for Nazism who considered Italians "traitors" to the
984:
900:
536:
532:
480:
326:
201:
62:
1385:
3192:
Dai vecchi pionieri alla nuova mobilitĂ . Italiani a Berlino tra inclusione ed esclusione
3011:
3755:
3652:
3620:
3382:
2457:
2404:
2384:
2374:
2349:
2287:
2282:
2245:
2240:
2198:
2124:
2104:
2045:
2035:
2030:
1998:
1870:
1808:
1798:
1786:
1761:
1737:
1731:
1677:
1671:
1659:
1615:
1585:
1536:
1462:
1410:
1367:
1337:
1295:
1277:
1245:
1221:
1203:
1130:
830:
286:
274:
1002:
have sometimes given a negative image of Italians. In 1977, the cover of the magazine
4157:
4078:
3647:
3635:
3630:
2463:
2324:
2262:
2220:
2208:
2183:
2097:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2055:
2040:
2023:
1880:
1875:
1771:
1591:
1554:
1530:
1361:
1343:
1264:
1239:
1081:
1021:
713:
561:
516:
476:. Today, these regions are home to the country's biggest Italian-German communities.
456:
270:
3123:
Emigranti a passo romano: operai dell'Alto Veneto e Friuli nella Germania hitleriana
2526:"Anzahl der AuslÀnder in Deutschland nach Herkunftsland in den Jahren 2015 und 2016"
4132:
3734:
2451:
2329:
2144:
2062:
1971:
1937:
1828:
1548:
1524:
1512:
1215:
1148:
765:
600:
had the highest share of Italian migrants in 2011 according to German Census data.
597:
586:
512:
444:
2868:
519:
sectors, they began to diversify into more skilled employment, especially in the
2379:
2314:
2309:
2013:
1915:
1910:
1895:
1885:
1518:
1307:
1251:
1179:
1087:
1017:
1004:
928:
549:
388:
354:
238:
230:
1925:
17:
1374:
999:
553:
157:
2753:"Das neue Leben italienischer ArbeitskrÀfte in Deutschland | DW | 20.12.2005"
2697:
2636:
2154:
1423:
2873:. Bildung und Gesellschaft (in German). VS Verlag fĂŒr Sozialwissenschaften.
2613:"What Drove the Mass Migrations from Europe in the Late Nineteenth Century?"
968:
908:
817:
791:
778:
752:
739:
687:
674:
593:
404:
165:
133:
125:
3320:
1020:, which showed an Italian fan named Toni (imitated by the German comedian
560:). They also remain underrepresented in company leadership positions, the
387:, which extended from northern Germany down to Northern Italy. During the
3764:
2802:
Feld, Lars; Doerr, Annabelle; Hirsch, Patrick; Sajons, Christoph (2017).
1283:
923:
904:
804:
700:
408:
342:
258:
79:
2644:
2612:
2499:
Recchi, Ettore; Baglioni, Lorenzo Gabrielli e Lorenzo G. (2021-04-16).
980:
882:
726:
661:
581:, are increasingly often not clearly perceived among Italian migrants.
504:
469:
452:
436:
334:
181:
141:
1582:, mathematician, logician, philosopher, theologian and Catholic priest
2895:""Die Italiener sind zwar beliebt, leben aber sehr abseits" | WAZ.de"
1320:
648:
635:
508:
149:
117:
2983:
2981:
2628:
869:
602:
473:
430:
418:
338:
189:
3209:
Italian emigration in Germany during the 20th century (in German)
3185:
Junge Italiener zwischen Inklusion und Exklusion. Eine Fallstudie
3084:
Offese all'Italia, ritirato spot della catena tedesca Media Markt
2990:"65 Jahre Anwerbeabkommen mit Italien: Gastarbeiter, die bleiben"
1292:, composer, pianist, conductor, editor, writer, and piano teacher
491:), of which both Italy and Germany were members, had established
3060:
Ungenutzte Potenziale â Zur Lage der Integration in Deutschland.
2929:
Ungenutzte Potenziale â Zur Lage der Integration in Deutschland.
995:, motivated by the fact that the soldiers killed were traitors.
843:
3768:
3217:
3152:
Italienische Migranten in Deutschland: transnationale Diskurse
3140:, in: Journal of Contemporary History 54.3, 2019, pp. 508-526.
3196:
Italo-Berliner. Gli italiani che cambiano la capitale tedesca
378:, particularly architects, craftsmen and traders. During the
3062:(PDF) Berlin-Institut fĂŒr Bevölkerung und Entwicklung, p. 40
2931:(PDF) Berlin-Institut fĂŒr Bevölkerung und Entwicklung, S. 40
374:
Large numbers of Italians have resided in Germany since the
337:-born or naturalized citizens who are fully or partially of
3035:"Die Italiener sind zwar beliebt, leben aber sehr abseits"
2685:
552:) and underrepresented in the middle and highest tiers (
99:(by ancestry, about 1.4% of the total German population)
3072:"A Cefalonia erano traditori" sentenza choc in Germania
1379:
Calogero Randazzo, rap music producer, better known as
3167:
Ethnic economics: the Italian entrepreneurs in Germany
2897:. 2015-12-16. Archived from the original on 2015-12-16
395:
German unification to end of World War II (1871â1945)
2942:"Kartenseite: Italiener in Deutschland - Landkreise"
4125:
4099:
4019:
3988:
3915:
3802:
3727:
3706:
3678:
3514:
3478:
3328:
3258:
2611:Hatton, Timothy J.; Williamson, Jeffrey G. (1994).
252:
223:
195:
111:
87:
38:
2966:(in German). Bundeszentrale fĂŒr politische Bildung
1404:Daniel Sluga, rap music producer, better known as
607:Distribution of Italian citizens in Germany (2021)
3194:, in: De Salvo, E./Ugolini, G./Priori, L. (eds),
2804:"Zuwanderung nach Deutschland von 1945 bis heute"
2914:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2778:"Deutsch-Italienisches Anwerbeabkommen von 1955"
353:and, to a slightly lesser extent, Italians from
585:natives in some labor market indicators. Youth
579:disadvantages, especially in terms of education
503:1955â1973 wave of immigrants were employed as
3780:
3229:
539:of Italian immigrants and their descendants.
40:
8:
54:
33:
2751:Antachopoulos, Daphne (December 20, 2005).
1417:Enrico Di Ventura, rapper, better known as
963:There are several derogatory terms such as
3787:
3773:
3765:
3236:
3222:
3214:
3012:"Italienische SchĂŒler schlecht integriert"
72:
32:
1373:Raphael Ragucci, rapper, better known as
2494:
2492:
1319:Toni Landomini, rapper, better known as
907:Passion or the Stations of the Cross in
610:
2944:. kartenseite.wordpress.com. 2017-03-26
2674:(Dissertation). University of Hannover.
2488:
1612:, Catholic priest, author, and academic
3740:List of Italian-American neighborhoods
3106:Gustavo Corni, Christof Dipper (eds),
3033:Christopher Onkelbach (6 April 2008).
2907:
423:Italian emigrants in Germany (called "
2988:Jörg Seisselberg (20 December 2020).
2746:
2744:
2692:(in German). 2005-12-20. p. 23.
1310:(1763â1826), composer & conductor
7:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2665:Machini-Warnecke, Gabriella (2020).
2660:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2544:"Italienische BĂŒrger in Deutschland"
2436:(1901â1964), writer & journalist
615:Number of Italians in larger cities
548:tier of German secondary education (
345:who emigrated to Germany during the
112:Regions with significant populations
3147:, Scandicci, La Nuova Italia, 1992.
2962:Grazia Prontera (7 November 2017).
1438:Journalism (print & multimedia)
921:According to a study by the weekly
403:and the resulting breakdown of the
2831:Rieder, Maximiliane (2006-07-21).
1600:, linguist & neuropsychologist
1328:(1756â1791), singer & composer
543:After reunification (1990âpresent)
27:German citizens of Italian descent
25:
3756:Italian colonies or protectorates
2617:Population and Development Review
956:German stereotypes about Italians
485:European Coal and Steel Community
427:"), receiving instruction in 1962
4174:German people of Italian descent
3319:
3245:
1588:, philosopher & psychologist
1576:(1925â2003), political scientist
349:, as well as the communities of
1650:, basketball player and manager
493:freedom of movement for workers
3198:, Milano-Udine, Mimesis, 2014.
2448:(1778â1842), poet and novelist
1630:, explorer & archaeologist
1618:(1525â1596), military engineer
993:massacre of the Acqui Division
341:descent, whose ancestors were
1:
3169:, in: Chiapparino, F. (ed.),
1465:, TV presenter and journalist
415:Post-World War II (1945â1990)
101:
93:
3154:, Hamburg, D. Reimer, 2001,
3110:, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2006,
3103:, Bonn, L. Röhrscheid, 1971.
1478:(1914â1966), naval commander
407:, with most leaving for the
4164:Italian diaspora by country
1515:, legal scholar & judge
577:, integration problems and
489:European Economic Community
4200:
4169:Italian diaspora in Europe
3752:ancient Italian migrations
3173:, Milano, 2011, pp. 54-82.
2686:"Ankunft im gelobten Land"
613:
3748:
3317:
1433:, singer and TV presenter
370:Pre-unification (to 1871)
257:
228:
200:
116:
92:
71:
4179:Ethnic groups in Germany
3714:IstrianâDalmatian exodus
3125:, Verona, Cierre, 2002,
2130:Fabio Di Michele Sanchez
1370:, guitarist & singer
1346:, conductor and composer
1169:(1923â1989), TV director
1047:(1913â1933), antifascist
592:Among the German cities
4184:GermanyâItaly relations
2784:(in German). 2005-12-21
2591:Statistisches Bundesamt
2566:Statistisches Bundesamt
2562:"Migrationshintergrund"
2477:GermanyâItaly relations
1628:Philipp J. J. Valentini
1563:, general and statesman
1503:(1904â1964), politician
1137:Joseph Anton von Maffei
531:. A growing market for
351:Italians in Switzerland
3796:Immigration to Germany
3171:The Alien Entrepreneur
1041:(1939â2001), anarchist
989:Armistice of Cassibile
608:
529:mechanical engineering
481:that year's oil crisis
466:North Rhine-Westphalia
440:
428:
330:
322:
55:
41:
3750:local ethnic Italians
2867:Schmid, Marc (2014).
2690:Die Tageszeitung: taz
1734:, mountain bike racer
1501:Heinrich von Brentano
1102:(1937â2001), musician
1066:(1834â1903), sculptor
1064:Alexander Calandrelli
1010:Pistole auf spaghetti
606:
434:
422:
253:Related ethnic groups
3916:From the Middle East
3506:United Arab Emirates
2782:Hamburger Abendblatt
2434:Bernard von Brentano
2236:Massimilian Porcello
1726:Giovanna Scoccimarro
1714:Graciano Rocchigiani
1598:Angela D. Friederici
1490:(1895â1944), general
1484:(1887â1945), admiral
1304:(1819â1892), pianist
1302:Johann Peter Cavallo
1115:, business executive
1096:(1772â1831), painter
1090:(1755â1803), painter
1060:(1834â1903), painter
1058:Joseph Ignaz Appiani
998:But even the German
931:and 8.6% attend the
525:electronics industry
443:With Germany's post-
299:Genoese in Gibraltar
3143:Brunello Mantelli,
3041:on 16 December 2015
2466:(1853â1921), writer
2460:(1923â2014), writer
2454:(1878â1956), writer
2442:(1784â1851), writer
2430:(1827â1889), writer
2162:Benedetto Muzzicato
2009:Nicola Guglielmelli
1945:Francesco Di Frisco
1752:Alessandro Abruscia
1708:Pasquale Passarelli
1444:Giovanni di Lorenzo
1364:, singer-songwriter
1316:(1985â2021), singer
1119:Johann Maria Farina
1076:Bonaventura Genelli
939:market indicators.
435:Italian workers in
401:Italian unification
35:
3458:Sicilian Americans
3388:Dominican Republic
2722:Prontera, Grazia.
2548:italianieuropei.de
2440:Christian Brentano
2251:Giuseppe Ricciardi
2140:Riccardo Montolivo
1841:Massimo Cannizzaro
1702:Alexandra Mazzucco
1674:, motorcycle racer
1666:Johnny Cecotto Jr.
1495:Politics & law
1450:Roberto Cappelluti
1242:(1896â2002), actor
1094:Alexander Molinari
941:Youth unemployment
894:Social integration
609:
441:
429:
303:Italians of Crimea
218:languages of Italy
78:Italian worker in
4151:
4150:
4100:From the Americas
4020:From Asia-Pacific
3762:
3761:
3150:Claudia Martini,
2880:978-3-658-05284-3
2340:Giovanni Speranza
2320:Maurizio Scioscia
2293:Domenico Sbordone
2179:Massimo Ornatelli
2110:Gianluca Marzullo
2088:Vincenzo Marchese
1994:Baldo di Gregorio
1962:Salvatore Gambino
1891:Giovanni Federico
1851:Giuseppe Catizone
1757:Domenico Alberico
1704:, handball player
1692:, javelin thrower
1690:Matthias de Zordo
1684:Laura Dell'Angelo
1654:Rudolf Caracciola
1431:Giovanni Zarrella
1192:Tristano Casanova
1167:Francesco Stefani
1100:Conrad Schnitzler
950:Corriere d'Italia
891:
890:
462:Baden-WĂŒrttemberg
449:Wirtschaftswunder
385:Holy Roman Empire
376:early Middle Ages
312:
311:
307:Italians of Odesa
283:Italian Spaniards
279:Italian Romanians
16:(Redirected from
4191:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3766:
3323:
3252:Italian diaspora
3250:
3249:
3248:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3215:
3190:Edith, Pichler,
3183:Edith, Pichler,
3121:Marco Fincardi,
3099:Johannes Augel,
3087:
3081:
3075:
3069:
3063:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3037:. Archived from
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2985:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2913:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:on July 21, 2006
2848:
2842:. Archived from
2837:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2808:
2799:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2719:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2662:
2649:
2648:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2496:
2446:Clemens Brentano
2428:Gisela von Arnim
2395:Felice Vecchione
2390:Enrico Valentini
2355:Marco Terrazzino
2345:Domenico Tedesco
2305:Gian Luca Schulz
2301:
2278:Antonio Di Salvo
2268:Calogero Rizzuto
2259:
2231:Gustav Policella
2216:Marco Pezzaiuoli
2212:
2194:Antonio Pangallo
2189:Vincenzo Palumbo
2170:
2158:
2101:
2059:
2027:
2004:Adriano Grimaldi
1984:Maurizio Gaudino
1979:Gianluca Gaudino
1975:
1957:Daniele Gabriele
1953:
1941:
1929:
1906:Roberto Floriano
1866:Stefano Cincotta
1846:Guerino Capretti
1836:Giovanni Cannata
1832:
1814:Daniel Caligiuri
1804:Christian Brucia
1790:
1745:Football players
1720:Ralf Rocchigiani
1696:Cathleen Martini
1649:
1580:Bernhard Bolzano
1543:Tino Schwierzina
1507:Lars Castellucci
1488:Wilhelm Crisolli
1458:
1427:
1414:
1389:
1381:Roey Marquis II.
1326:Francesca Lebrun
1290:Ferruccio Busoni
1198:Hardy KrĂŒger Jr.
1163:, opera director
1145:, philanthropist
1143:Henriette Wegner
1125:Friedrich Grillo
1070:Maximilian Dasio
1039:Horst Fantazzini
983:. Some forms of
965:Spaghettifresser
946:Italian language
611:
575:muslim countries
479:In 1973, due to
380:late Middle Ages
347:Italian diaspora
331:Deutschitaliener
295:Corfiot Italians
263:Italian Belgians
106:
103:
98:
97: 1,200,000
95:
88:Total population
76:
66:
58:
56:Deutschitaliener
52:
44:
36:
21:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4188:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4147:
4121:
4095:
4015:
3984:
3911:
3798:
3793:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3751:
3744:
3723:
3702:
3674:
3510:
3474:
3324:
3315:
3254:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3205:
3187:. Berlin, 2010.
3176:Edith Pichler,
3165:Edith Pichler,
3096:
3091:
3090:
3082:
3078:
3070:
3066:
3058:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3017:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3005:
2995:
2993:
2987:
2986:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2947:
2945:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2927:
2923:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2881:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2835:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2787:
2785:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2762:
2760:
2750:
2749:
2742:
2733:
2731:
2721:
2720:
2711:
2702:
2700:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2671:
2664:
2663:
2652:
2629:10.2307/2137600
2610:
2609:
2605:
2596:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2571:
2569:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2510:
2508:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2485:
2473:
2424:
2419:
2415:Fabio Viteritti
2400:Luciano Velardi
2370:NicolĂČ Tresoldi
2365:Fabio Torsiello
2360:Raffael Tonello
2335:Roberto Soriano
2295:
2253:
2226:Giuseppe Pisano
2206:
2174:Oliver Neuville
2164:
2152:
2135:Giuliano Modica
2115:Roberto Massimo
2095:
2053:
2021:
1989:Giuseppe Gemiti
1969:
1947:
1935:
1923:
1901:Antonio Fischer
1861:Fabio Chiarodia
1856:Stefano Celozzi
1826:
1819:Marco Caligiuri
1794:Frank Benatelli
1784:
1782:Mirko Baschetti
1777:Angelo Barletta
1747:
1686:, tennis player
1680:, tennis player
1668:, racing driver
1656:, racing driver
1643:
1637:
1622:Marcello Pirani
1610:Romano Guardini
1574:Johannes Agnoli
1570:
1561:Leo von Caprivi
1497:
1482:Wilhelm Canaris
1476:Albrecht Brandi
1472:
1452:
1440:
1421:
1408:
1406:Fader Gladiator
1393:Andrea Renzullo
1383:
1350:Daniele Negroni
1332:Pietro Lombardi
1314:Daniel KĂŒblböck
1274:
1261:
1210:Denis Moschitto
1186:Gedeon Burkhard
1176:
1161:Tatjana GĂŒrbaca
1157:
1139:, industrialist
1113:Daniela Cavallo
1109:
1054:
1035:
1030:
985:anti-Italianism
958:
896:
545:
537:upward mobility
533:Italian cuisine
447:economic boom (
417:
397:
372:
367:
315:Italian Germans
267:Italian Britons
104:
100:
96:
83:
67:
60:
53:
46:
34:Italian Germans
31:
28:
23:
22:
18:Italian Germans
15:
12:
11:
5:
4197:
4195:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4156:
4155:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4103:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3817:
3812:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3769:
3760:
3759:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3662:
3661:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3643:United Kingdom
3640:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3551:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3539:
3529:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3218:
3212:
3211:
3204:
3203:External links
3201:
3200:
3199:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3163:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3119:
3104:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3076:
3064:
3052:
3025:
3003:
2977:
2954:
2933:
2921:
2886:
2879:
2859:
2823:
2794:
2769:
2757:Deutsche Welle
2740:
2709:
2677:
2650:
2623:(3): 533â559.
2603:
2578:
2553:
2535:
2517:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2461:
2458:Ralph Giordano
2455:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2431:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2405:Maurizio Vella
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2385:Angelo Vaccaro
2382:
2377:
2375:Mattia Trianni
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2350:Mike Terranova
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2290:
2288:Flavio Santoro
2285:
2283:Nicola Sansone
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2248:
2246:Giuseppe Reina
2243:
2241:Leandro Putaro
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2204:Franco Petruso
2201:
2199:Raoul Petretta
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2159:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2125:Fabian Messina
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2105:Luca Marseiler
2102:
2093:Stefano Marino
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2068:Michele Lepore
2065:
2060:
2051:Davide Leikauf
2048:
2046:Bruno Labbadia
2043:
2038:
2036:Gianluca Korte
2033:
2031:Fabio Kaufmann
2028:
2019:Fabrizio Hayer
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1999:Vincenzo Grifo
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1942:
1930:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1871:Diego Contento
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1809:Marco Calamita
1806:
1801:
1799:Rico Benatelli
1796:
1791:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1767:Marcos Ălvarez
1764:
1762:Sergio Allievi
1759:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1738:Christian Thun
1735:
1732:Lorenzo Suding
1729:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1681:
1678:Marcello Craca
1675:
1672:Sandro Cortese
1669:
1663:
1660:Stefano Caruso
1657:
1651:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1619:
1616:Rocco Guerrini
1613:
1607:
1604:Vittorio Hösle
1601:
1595:
1589:
1586:Franz Brentano
1583:
1577:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1537:Thilo Sarrazin
1534:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1463:Ingo Zamperoni
1460:
1459:, TV presenter
1447:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1428:
1415:
1402:
1401:, opera singer
1396:
1390:
1377:
1371:
1368:Mille Petrozza
1365:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1341:
1338:Sarah Lombardi
1335:
1329:
1323:
1317:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1296:Mandy Capristo
1293:
1287:
1281:
1278:Nino de Angelo
1273:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1249:
1246:Chiara Schoras
1243:
1237:
1231:
1228:Elisabeth Röhm
1225:
1222:Franka Potente
1219:
1213:
1207:
1204:Oliver Masucci
1201:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1164:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1131:Gaetano Medini
1128:
1122:
1116:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1073:
1067:
1061:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:Notable people
1026:
979:, which means
957:
954:
901:Italian dishes
895:
892:
889:
888:
885:
880:
876:
875:
872:
867:
863:
862:
859:
854:
850:
849:
846:
841:
837:
836:
833:
828:
824:
823:
820:
815:
811:
810:
807:
802:
798:
797:
794:
789:
785:
784:
781:
776:
772:
771:
768:
763:
759:
758:
755:
750:
746:
745:
742:
737:
733:
732:
729:
724:
720:
719:
716:
711:
707:
706:
703:
698:
694:
693:
690:
685:
681:
680:
677:
672:
668:
667:
664:
659:
655:
654:
651:
646:
642:
641:
638:
633:
629:
628:
625:
622:
618:
617:
544:
541:
416:
413:
396:
393:
371:
368:
366:
363:
323:italo-tedeschi
310:
309:
287:Italian Swedes
275:Italian French
255:
254:
250:
249:
226:
225:
221:
220:
198:
197:
193:
192:
114:
113:
109:
108:
105: 650,000
90:
89:
85:
84:
77:
69:
68:
42:Italo-tedeschi
39:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4196:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3801:
3797:
3790:
3785:
3783:
3778:
3776:
3771:
3770:
3767:
3757:
3747:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3728:Neighborhoods
3726:
3720:
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3136:Malte König,
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2464:Oskar Panizza
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2182:
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2083:Gaetano Manno
2081:
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2078:Mattia Maggio
2076:
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2073:Gino Lettieri
2071:
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2041:Raffael Korte
2039:
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2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
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1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
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1968:
1967:Martino Gatti
1965:
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1946:
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1933:Patrizio Frau
1931:
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1881:Davis Curiale
1879:
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1874:
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1824:Pietro Callea
1822:
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1772:Marcel Appiah
1770:
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1606:, philosopher
1605:
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1592:Lujo Brentano
1590:
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1556:
1555:Jessica Tatti
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1531:Fabio De Masi
1529:
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1399:Roberto SaccĂ
1397:
1394:
1391:
1387:
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1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1362:Nevio Passaro
1360:
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1344:Bruno Maderna
1342:
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1265:Janine Habeck
1263:
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1247:
1244:
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1240:Tonio Selwart
1238:
1235:
1234:Roberto SaccĂ
1232:
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1199:
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1190:
1187:
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1177:
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1168:
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1162:
1159:
1158:
1155:Entertainment
1154:
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1144:
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1138:
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1132:
1129:
1127:, businessman
1126:
1123:
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1101:
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1082:Janus Genelli
1080:
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1032:
1027:
1025:
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1022:Olli Dittrich
1019:
1015:
1014:Years of Lead
1011:
1008:was entitled
1007:
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582:
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572:
567:
563:
562:civil service
559:
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542:
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538:
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530:
526:
522:
518:
517:manufacturing
514:
510:
506:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
458:
457:South America
454:
450:
446:
438:
433:
426:
421:
414:
412:
410:
406:
405:feudal system
402:
394:
392:
390:
386:
381:
377:
369:
364:
362:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
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328:
324:
320:
316:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:Italian Swiss
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
271:Italian Finns
268:
264:
260:
256:
251:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
227:
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211:
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127:
123:
119:
115:
110:
91:
86:
81:
75:
70:
64:
57:
50:
43:
37:
19:
4133:Afro-Germans
3933:Azerbaijanis
3872:Montenegrins
3851:
3735:Little Italy
3575:
3301:South Africa
3195:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3166:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3122:
3107:
3100:
3094:Bibliography
3086:(In Italian)
3079:
3067:
3055:
3043:. Retrieved
3039:the original
3028:
3016:. Retrieved
3006:
2994:. Retrieved
2968:. Retrieved
2957:
2946:. Retrieved
2936:
2924:
2899:. Retrieved
2889:
2869:
2862:
2851:. Retrieved
2844:the original
2839:
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2810:
2797:
2786:. Retrieved
2781:
2772:
2761:. Retrieved
2756:
2732:. Retrieved
2727:
2701:. Retrieved
2689:
2680:
2667:
2620:
2616:
2606:
2595:. Retrieved
2590:
2581:
2570:. Retrieved
2565:
2556:
2550:(in German).
2547:
2538:
2532:(in German).
2529:
2520:
2509:. Retrieved
2507:(in Italian)
2504:
2452:Hans Carossa
2330:Elia Soriano
2145:Fabio Morena
2120:Lukas Mazagg
2063:Giuseppe Leo
1698:, bobsledder
1662:, ice dancer
1557:, politician
1551:, politician
1549:Anne Spiegel
1545:, politician
1539:, politician
1533:, politician
1527:, politician
1525:Victor Perli
1521:, politician
1513:Udo Di Fabio
1509:, politician
1446:, journalist
1216:Krista Posch
1149:Astor family
1009:
1003:
997:
976:
973:Katzelmacher
972:
964:
962:
959:
949:
937:
933:Sonderschule
922:
920:
917:
913:
897:
766:Ludwigshafen
614:
598:Ludwigshafen
591:
587:unemployment
583:
566:white-collar
550:Hauptschulen
546:
513:construction
500:assimilation
497:
478:
445:World War II
442:
425:Gastarbeiter
424:
398:
373:
359:
314:
313:
242:
234:
213:
205:
185:
177:
169:
161:
153:
145:
137:
129:
121:
30:Ethnic group
4027:Australians
3989:From Africa
3867:Macedonians
3862:Lithuanians
3803:From Europe
3698:New Zealand
3626:Switzerland
3448:before 1880
3438:Puerto Rico
3398:El Salvador
3018:29 December
3014:(in German)
2996:29 December
2992:(in German)
2970:29 December
2811:Malteser.de
2759:(in German)
2730:(in German)
2593:(in German)
2568:(in German)
2410:Marco Villa
2380:Camillo Ugi
2315:Yomi Scintu
2310:Nico Schulz
2296: [
2254: [
2207: [
2165: [
2153: [
2096: [
2054: [
2022: [
2014:Angelo Hauk
1970: [
1948: [
1936: [
1924: [
1921:Dario Fossi
1916:Sandro Foda
1911:Franco Foda
1896:Marco Fiore
1886:Diego Demme
1827: [
1785: [
1644: [
1641:Marco Baldi
1624:, scientist
1594:, economist
1519:Manuel Gava
1453: [
1422: [
1409: [
1384: [
1308:Franz Danzi
1252:Lisa Vicari
1180:Mario Adorf
1121:, perfumier
1088:Luigi Mayer
1045:Bruno Tesch
1018:Media Markt
1005:Der Spiegel
929:Hauptschule
831:SaarbrĂŒcken
554:Realschulen
487:(later the
389:Renaissance
355:South Tyrol
239:Lutheranism
231:Catholicism
216: other
4158:Categories
4112:Brazilians
4084:Vietnamese
4074:Pakistanis
4057:DĂŒsseldorf
4001:Ghanaians
3907:Ukrainians
3882:Portuguese
3847:Hungarians
3832:Bulgarians
3589:Dodecanese
3378:Costa Rica
2948:2017-04-19
2901:2022-07-18
2853:2021-02-14
2788:2021-02-14
2763:2021-02-14
2734:2021-02-09
2703:2021-02-14
2597:2021-02-09
2572:2021-02-10
2511:2022-01-31
2483:References
2150:Toni Musto
1710:, wrestler
1419:Italo Reno
1375:RAF Camora
1000:mass media
714:DĂŒsseldorf
571:integrated
558:Gymnasiums
521:automotive
158:Rhein-Ruhr
107:(by birth)
4107:Americans
4042:Filipinos
4006:Moroccans
3996:Eritreans
3938:Georgians
3928:Assyrians
3923:Armenians
3902:Spaniards
3887:Romanians
3837:Croatians
3810:Albanians
3691:Melbourne
3686:Australia
3658:Gibraltar
3605:Slovenia
3470:Venezuela
3403:Guatemala
3336:Argentina
2698:0931-9085
2637:0098-7921
1272:Musicians
1254:, actress
1248:, actress
1230:, actress
1224:, actress
1218:, actress
1084:, painter
1078:, painter
1072:, painter
1033:Activists
977:Mafiamann
971:eaters",
969:spaghetti
909:Saarlouis
857:Offenbach
818:Wiesbaden
792:Karlsruhe
779:Wolfsburg
753:Wuppertal
740:Nuremberg
688:Stuttgart
675:Frankfurt
594:Wolfsburg
196:Languages
166:Nuremberg
134:Stuttgart
126:Frankfurt
4117:Mexicans
4052:Japanese
3970:Lebanese
3950:Iranians
3892:Russians
3857:Latvians
3852:Italians
3815:Bosniaks
3664:Ukraine
3648:Scotland
3542:Dalmatia
3428:Paraguay
3413:Honduras
3373:Colombia
3356:Montreal
3329:Americas
3311:Zimbabwe
3281:Ethiopia
2910:cite web
2530:statista
2505:Neodemos
2471:See also
1728:, judoka
1470:Military
1395:, singer
1358:, singer
1352:, singer
1340:, singer
1334:, singer
1298:, singer
1286:, singer
1284:Lou Bega
1280:, singer
1107:Business
967:, i.e. "
924:Die Zeit
905:Bensheim
805:Augsburg
701:Mannheim
505:laborers
409:Americas
343:Italians
259:Italians
224:Religion
174:Freiburg
80:Duisburg
4069:Nepalis
4064:Koreans
4047:Indians
4037:Chinese
4032:Afghans
4011:Somalis
3975:Syrians
3964:Yazidis
3820:Britons
3754:former
3679:Oceania
3636:Grisons
3601:Romania
3580:Greece
3576:Germany
3559:Corsica
3549:Finland
3532:Croatia
3527:Belgium
3522:Albania
3496:Lebanon
3465:Uruguay
3453:by city
3393:Ecuador
3361:Toronto
3341:Bolivia
3306:Tunisia
3296:Somalia
3291:Morocco
3276:Eritrea
3266:Algeria
3045:2 March
2645:2137600
2422:Writers
1740:, boxer
1722:, boxer
1716:, boxer
1568:Science
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1236:, actor
1212:, actor
1206:, actor
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679:15,320
666:21,051
662:Cologne
653:28,496
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627:People
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470:Bavaria
453:Oceania
439:in 1962
437:Cologne
365:History
339:Italian
319:Italian
210:Italian
182:Hamburg
142:Cologne
82:in 1962
49:Italian
4089:Berlin
4079:Tamils
3955:Iraqis
3842:Greeks
3707:Exodus
3668:Crimea
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2728:bpb.de
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3569:Savoy
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3486:India
3408:Haiti
3368:Chile
3286:Libya
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