194:
If we take the Unalla as interchangeable with the
Iwaidja, they were a once numerous tribe which, with the onset of colonial settlement, was reduced to a mere 30 members by 1881, consisting of 7 men, 12 women, 9 boys and 2 girls. Foelsche stated that the community was ravaged after
798:
642:
791:
1841:
1783:
784:
640:(1895). "On the Manners, Customs, &c., of some Tribes of the Aborigines, in the neighbourhood of Port Darwin and the West Coast of the Gulf of Carpentaria, North Australia".
1818:
358:
The last two tribes were mentioned by
Foelsche (together with the Eiwaja (which Tindale identified as another name for the Iwaidja which Tindale was unable to identify
1811:
96:
In
Tindale's estimation the Iwaidja possessed some 100 square miles (260 km) of tribal lands. Their centre was at Mountnorris Bay, in the eastern area of the
1776:
367:
According to
Tindale, they earned this monicker from the fact that they were employed by an early settler, Joe Cooper, to assist him in defending himself. (
1790:
1804:
116:
The country frequented by this tribe extends from
Raffles Bay to Port Essington Harbour and thence midway up the Cobourg Peninsula to Popham Bay.
626:
The
Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent
1797:
762:
600:
515:
530:
746:
592:
700:
196:
754:
709:
81:
563:
1173:
614:
1418:
277:
77:
507:
621:
580:
109:
751:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
807:
717:
35:
144:
Four other groups were reported to share the same territory, though for
Tindale their status as either
1243:
730:
721:
695:
872:
559:
525:
1313:
811:
682:
651:
547:
497:
69:
39:
776:
768:
1495:
1425:
1187:
758:
665:
596:
584:
511:
97:
73:
501:
1362:
1327:
1229:
1201:
1110:
734:
674:
629:
572:
539:
65:
1643:
1629:
1215:
1166:
1117:
1089:
886:
1713:
1615:
1524:
1369:
1152:
1019:
963:
942:
742:
678:
50:
1835:
1601:
1404:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1355:
1341:
1082:
1026:
637:
610:
156:
101:
85:
1741:
1727:
1664:
1467:
1334:
1299:
1292:
1271:
1159:
1061:
970:
865:
837:
830:
145:
121:
1706:
1748:
1650:
1608:
1559:
1481:
1306:
1103:
956:
1678:
1552:
1545:
1531:
1397:
1278:
1264:
1138:
1047:
1012:
928:
879:
858:
1671:
1657:
1636:
1622:
1587:
1446:
1411:
1236:
1222:
1208:
1194:
1075:
1068:
1040:
991:
914:
907:
844:
1720:
1685:
1538:
1509:
1474:
1348:
1285:
1054:
998:
921:
200:
686:
1755:
1699:
1692:
1594:
1517:
1488:
1453:
1439:
1320:
1257:
1250:
1096:
1005:
984:
949:
900:
823:
655:
551:
528:(1846). "On the Aboriginal Tribes of the Northern Coast of Australia".
125:
17:
663:
Hart, C. W. (July 1930). "The Tiwi of
Melville and Bathurst Islands".
1734:
1580:
1573:
1460:
1432:
1180:
1145:
1033:
977:
935:
893:
851:
643:
543:
1566:
1502:
1131:
628:. Vol. 1. Melbourne: J. Ferres. pp. 270–275 – via
780:
148:
or independent tribes was undetermined. They were listed as:
440:
438:
413:
411:
531:
The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London
696:"Notes on the language of the Elcho Island aborigines"
589:
Case, Typology and Grammar: In honor of Barry J. Blake
53:
states that the name is based on their word for 'no' (
27:
Indigenous Australian people of the Northern Territory
723:
Native tribes of the Northern Territory of Australia
701:
Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia
565:
The native races of the Indian Archipelago: Papuans
503:Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development
108:as a reference to the Iwaidja. Foelsche informed
587:. In Siewierska, Anna; Song, Jae Jung (eds.).
80:. It is still spoken by some 150 speakers, at
792:
8:
1842:Aboriginal peoples of the Northern Territory
171:(a coastal people lying to the east of the
155:(in the mainland area immediately opposite
799:
785:
777:
480:
468:
444:
429:
339:
456:
417:
390:
383:
368:
351:
402:
7:
571:. London: H. Bailliere – via
679:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1930.tb01643.x
585:"Iwaidja mutation and its origins"
25:
593:John Benjamins Publishing Company
615:"Raffles Bay: The Unalla Tribe"
755:Australian National University
1:
181:(northwest, and east of the
1858:
622:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite
508:Cambridge University Press
120:Their neighbours were the
1765:
818:
280:exonym meaning 'riflemen'
110:Edward Micklethwaite Curr
694:Jennison, J. C. (1927).
203:during a visit in 1866.
743:Tindale, Norman Barnett
76:, all of which are non-
708:: 177–192 – via
118:
78:Pama–Nyungan languages
1771:By state or territory
114:
100:. Tindale interprets
36:Indigenous Australian
1244:Mantjintjarra Ngalia
731:Macmillan Publishers
595:. pp. 115–149.
459:, pp. 266, 314.
498:Dixon, Robert M. W.
393:, pp. 42, 226.
140:Social organization
1784:Northern Territory
812:Northern Territory
278:Melville Islanders
190:History of contact
165:(east of Cape Don)
70:Iwaidjan languages
40:Northern Territory
1829:
1828:
1819:Western Australia
771:on 20 March 2020.
764:978-0-708-10741-6
602:978-9-027-22937-3
517:978-0-521-47378-1
207:Alternative names
98:Cobourg Peninsula
74:Cobourg Peninsula
16:(Redirected from
1849:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1772:
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1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
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1709:
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1695:
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1653:
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1639:
1632:
1625:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1553:Ritharngu/Diakui
1548:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1513:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
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1428:
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1365:
1358:
1351:
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1337:
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1295:
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1281:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
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1230:Makarrwanhalmirr
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
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1029:
1022:
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938:
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896:
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882:
875:
868:
861:
854:
847:
840:
833:
826:
801:
794:
787:
778:
772:
767:. Archived from
738:
735:Internet Archive
728:
718:Spencer, Baldwin
713:
690:
659:
633:
630:Internet Archive
619:
606:
576:
573:Internet Archive
570:
560:Earl, G. Windsor
555:
526:Earl, G. Windsor
521:
484:
478:
472:
466:
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448:
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433:
427:
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21:
1857:
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1848:
1847:
1846:
1832:
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1825:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1798:South Australia
1796:
1789:
1782:
1777:New South Wales
1775:
1770:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1707:Yan-nhaŋu/Nango
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1628:
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1396:
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1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1305:
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1291:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
814:
810:peoples in the
805:
775:
765:
741:
726:
716:
693:
662:
636:
617:
609:
603:
581:Evans, Nicholas
579:
568:
558:
544:10.2307/1798232
524:
518:
506:. Vol. 1.
496:
492:
487:
479:
475:
467:
463:
455:
451:
443:
436:
428:
424:
416:
409:
401:
397:
389:
385:
381:
376:
375:
366:
362:
357:
353:
348:
332:warranganababoo
298:
293:
209:
192:
142:
94:
63:
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1855:
1853:
1845:
1844:
1834:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1801:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1773:
1767:
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1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
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1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1525:Pitjantjatjara
1521:
1514:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1370:Murngin=Yolgnu
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1261:
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1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
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1135:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
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1023:
1016:
1009:
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981:
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953:
946:
939:
932:
925:
918:
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869:
862:
855:
848:
841:
834:
827:
819:
816:
815:
806:
804:
803:
796:
789:
781:
774:
773:
763:
747:"Iwaidja (NT)"
739:
714:
691:
673:(2): 167–180.
660:
638:Foelsche, Paul
634:
611:Foelsche, Paul
607:
601:
577:
556:
522:
516:
493:
491:
488:
486:
485:
483:, p. 191.
473:
471:, p. 271.
461:
449:
447:, p. 273.
434:
432:, p. 270.
422:
420:, p. 226.
407:
405:, p. 115.
395:
382:
380:
377:
374:
373:
371:, p. 227)
360:
350:
349:
347:
344:
342:, p. 274
336:
335:
329:
323:
317:
311:
305:
297:
294:
292:
291:
286:
281:
271:
266:
264:Limba-Karadjee
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
216:
210:
208:
205:
191:
188:
187:
186:
176:
166:
160:
141:
138:
130:Angara-Pingan,
93:
90:
68:is one of the
62:
59:
51:Norman Tindale
47:
44:
38:people of the
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1854:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1820:
1816:
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1575:
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1557:
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1490:
1486:
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1479:
1476:
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1462:
1458:
1455:
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1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1405:Ngaanyatjarra
1402:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1391:Nanggikorongo
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:Murrinh-Patha
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1356:Mulluk-Mulluk
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1342:Menhdheyangal
1339:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1083:Garrwa/Karawa
1080:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1028:
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1021:
1017:
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1010:
1007:
1003:
1000:
996:
993:
989:
986:
982:
979:
975:
972:
968:
965:
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954:
951:
947:
944:
940:
937:
933:
930:
926:
923:
919:
916:
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909:
905:
902:
898:
895:
891:
888:
884:
881:
877:
874:
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867:
863:
860:
856:
853:
849:
846:
842:
839:
835:
832:
828:
825:
821:
820:
817:
813:
809:
802:
797:
795:
790:
788:
783:
782:
779:
770:
766:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
725:
724:
719:
715:
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707:
703:
702:
697:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
667:
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631:
627:
623:
616:
612:
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582:
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566:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
532:
527:
523:
519:
513:
509:
505:
504:
499:
495:
494:
489:
482:
481:Foelsche 1895
477:
474:
470:
469:Foelsche 1886
465:
462:
458:
453:
450:
446:
445:Foelsche 1886
441:
439:
435:
431:
430:Foelsche 1886
426:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
399:
396:
392:
387:
384:
378:
370:
364:
361:
355:
352:
345:
343:
341:
340:Foelsche 1886
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
299:
295:
290:
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235:
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230:
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222:
220:
217:
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206:
204:
202:
198:
197:Malay traders
189:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
157:Croker Island
154:
151:
150:
149:
147:
139:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
117:
113:
111:
107:
103:
102:Paul Foelsche
99:
91:
89:
87:
86:Croker Island
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
60:
58:
56:
52:
45:
43:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1728:Yindjilandji
1468:Ngolokwangga
1272:Marimanindji
1160:Karrangpurru
1124:
873:Anindilyakwa
866:Andakerebina
769:the original
750:
733:– via
722:
705:
699:
670:
664:
647:
641:
625:
588:
564:
535:
529:
502:
476:
464:
457:Tindale 1974
452:
425:
418:Tindale 1974
398:
391:Tindale 1974
386:
369:Tindale 1974
363:
354:
337:
331:
325:
319:
313:
307:
301:
288:
283:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
223:
218:
214:Eae-warge-ga
213:
193:
182:
178:
172:
168:
162:
152:
143:
133:
129:
119:
115:
105:
95:
64:
54:
49:
31:
29:
1482:Norweilemil
1314:Marrithiyal
1307:Marranunggu
1104:Gungorogone
650:: 190–198.
538:: 239–251.
334:(white man)
269:Limbakaraja
199:introduced
183:Nga:dalwuli
169:Nga:dalwuli
1791:Queensland
1679:Wongkamala
1651:Warndarang
1546:Rembarrnga
1532:Pongaponga
1496:Nunggubuyu
1426:Ngaliwurru
1398:Nangiomeri
1279:Marinunggo
1265:Maridjabin
1188:Kungarakan
1139:Jamindjung
1048:Emmiyangal
1013:Djerimanga
929:Bingongina
880:Anmatyerre
808:Aboriginal
729:. London:
403:Evans 1998
322:(wild dog)
316:(tame dog)
304:(kangaroo)
296:Some words
1672:Wilingura
1658:Warumungu
1637:Warlmanpa
1588:Wadjiginy
1447:Ngarinman
1412:Ngalakgan
1363:Muringura
1328:Matuntara
1237:Mangarayi
1223:Madngella
1209:Kwarandji
1202:Kunwinjku
1195:Kunibidji
1111:Gunindiri
1076:Gambalang
1069:Gadjerong
1041:Doolboong
992:Djalakuru
915:Bilingara
908:Beriguruk
859:Amijangal
845:Alyawarre
379:Citations
302:illpoogee
219:Eaewardja
179:Mandu:wit
153:Wonga:ran
82:Minjilang
1836:Category
1812:Victoria
1805:Tasmania
1721:Yaroinga
1686:Wulwulam
1644:Warlpiri
1630:Wardaman
1623:Wandjira
1539:Puneitja
1510:Perrakee
1475:Ngormbur
1349:Mudburra
1286:Marijedi
1216:Larrakia
1167:Kaytetye
1118:Gurindji
1090:Giimbiyu
1055:Gaagudju
922:Binbinga
887:Arrernte
745:(1974).
720:(1914).
687:40327319
613:(1886).
583:(1998).
562:(1853).
500:(2002).
338:Source:
328:(father)
320:lurkakie
310:(mother)
308:kamoomoo
249:Ji:wadja
224:Eaewarga
201:smallpox
61:Language
1756:Yunggor
1714:Yanyuwa
1700:Yangman
1693:Wurango
1616:Wambaya
1595:Wagoman
1518:Pintupi
1489:Nungali
1454:Ngarnka
1440:Ngardok
1321:Mati Ke
1258:Maridan
1251:Mariamo
1174:Kukatja
1153:Jingili
1125:Iwaidja
1097:Gudanji
1020:Djinang
1006:Djerait
985:Dhuwala
964:Dalabon
950:Dagoman
943:Burarra
901:Awinmul
824:Airiman
666:Oceania
656:2842215
624:(ed.).
552:1798232
490:Sources
326:nowajuk
314:looloot
289:Uwaidja
259:Juwadja
254:Jiwadja
173:Ka:ri:k
163:Ka:ri:k
126:Wurango
122:Ajokoot
92:Country
72:of the
66:Iwaidja
34:are an
32:Iwaidja
18:Iwaidja
1735:Yolngu
1602:Wakaya
1581:Wadere
1574:Waanyi
1461:Ngarti
1433:Ngandi
1419:Ngalia
1384:Nagara
1181:Kunapa
1146:Jawoyn
1034:Djowei
1027:Djinba
978:Dhuwal
936:Bininj
894:Awarai
852:Amarak
761:
685:
654:
599:
550:
514:
284:Unalla
274:Tarula
239:Iwaiji
234:Iwaija
229:Eiwaja
146:hordes
134:Yiarik
112:that:
106:Unalla
1742:Yukul
1665:Watta
1567:Tjial
1503:Oitbi
1335:Maung
1300:Marra
1293:Mariu
1132:Jaako
1062:Gaari
999:Djaŋu
971:Dangu
838:Alura
831:Alawa
727:(PDF)
683:JSTOR
652:JSTOR
620:. In
618:(PDF)
569:(PDF)
548:JSTOR
346:Notes
1749:Yumu
1609:Walu
1560:Tiwi
957:Daii
759:ISBN
597:ISBN
512:ISBN
132:and
46:Name
30:The
710:BHL
675:doi
540:doi
244:Iyi
104:'s
84:on
57:).
1838::
757:.
753:.
749:.
706:51
704:.
698:.
681:.
669:.
648:24
646:.
591:.
546:.
536:16
534:.
510:.
437:^
410:^
136:.
128:,
124:,
88:.
55:ii
42:.
1512:?
800:e
793:t
786:v
737:.
712:.
689:.
677::
671:1
658:.
632:.
605:.
575:.
554:.
542::
520:.
276:(
185:)
175:)
159:)
20:)
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