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Ezana of Axum

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52: 1136:– "May this please the country". Munro-Hay comments that this motto is "a rather attractive peculiarity of Aksumite coinage, giving a feeling of royal concern and responsibility towards the people's wishes and contentment". A number of coins minted bearing his name were found in the late 1990s at archaeological sites in India, indicating trade contacts in that country. A remarkable feature of the coins is a shift from a pagan motif with disc and crescent to a design with a cross. ‘Ezana is also credited for erecting several 879: 1683: 1122:. While some authorities interpret these inscriptions as proof that the Aksumites destroyed the kingdom of MeroĂ«, others say that archaeological evidence points to an economic and political decline in MeroĂ« around 300. Moreover, some view the stela as military aid from Axum to MeroĂ« to quell the revolt and rebellion by the Nuba. However, conclusive evidence and proof as to which view is correct is not currently available. 2058: 859: 907: 889: 869: 952: 169: 832: 1644: 2081: 827: 935: 1404:|quote=Moi, Ézana, roi des Axoumites, des Himyarites, de Reeidan, des SabĂ©ens, de SĂ©el, de KasĂŽ, des Bedja et de TiamĂŽ, Bisi AlĂȘne, fils de Elle-Amida et serviteur du Christ 1178:
ruled Ethiopia when Christianity was introduced. It may be that these names were later applied to ‘Ezana and his brother or that these were their baptismal names.
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is thought of as evidence of a campaign in the fourth century, either during Ezana's reign, or by a predecessor like
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Ezana also launched several military campaigns, which he recorded in his inscriptions. A pair of inscriptions on a
792: 430: 2086: 2061: 1714: 465: 366: 278: 194: 1526: 1048: 1019:). One of the best-documented rulers of Aksum, Ezana is important as he is the country's first king to embrace 969: 647: 637: 371: 1073:, but later inscriptions show a growing attachment to Christianity. His childhood tutor, the Syrian Christian 627: 563: 401: 351: 337: 242: 124: 2091: 1925: 1901: 1174:
Ezana is unknown in the King Lists even though the coins bear this name. According to tradition, Emperors
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and make it the official religion. Tradition states that Ezana succeeded his father
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Early Christianity in Contexts: An Exploration across Cultures and Continents
1755: 1697: 1665: 1199: 906: 642: 1399: 1866: 1818: 1161: 1115: 1111: 1082: 1058: 782: 667: 548: 1599: 1103:; Munro-Hay assumes that ‘Ezana either refused or ignored this request. 1943: 1187: 1141: 1119: 1092: 1028: 807: 622: 80: 1878: 1065:
to comment that he was "the most famous of the Aksumite kings before
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and of Sileel (?) and of Hasa and of the Bougaites and of Taimo...
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to be mentioned by contemporary historians, a situation that lead
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Ezana was the first monarch of the Kingdom of Aksum to embrace
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Valpy, Abraham John; Barker, Edmund Henry (28 February 2013).
41: 1144:. An inscription in Greek gives the regnal claims of Ezana: 1572:"Une nouvelle inscription grecque d'Ezana, roi d'Axoum" 1444:
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
1384:"Une nouvelle inscription grecque d'Ezana, roi d'Axoum" 1382:
Anfray, Francis; Caquot, André; Nautin, Pierre (1970).
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to be examined for doctrinal errors and be replaced by
1472: 2005: 1970: 1953: 1888: 1811: 1794: 1771: 1742: 1707: 1690: 1658: 134: 116: 111: 104: 96: 86: 76: 68: 61: 32: 1129:minted during ‘Ezana's reign appears the motto in 1570:Francis Anfray, AndrĂ© Caquot, and Pierre Nautin, 1069:." In early life he considered himself a son of 1146: 35: 1611:Ancient and Medieval Ethiopian History to 1270 1190:, Ezana (Aizan) is regarded as a saint by the 1031:) as king while still a child but his mother, 2082:Converts to Christianity from pagan religions 1638: 929: 8: 1619:, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993). 1035:then served as regent until he came of age. 1202:of the first of October and on 27 October. 1148:I, Ezana, King of the Kingdom of Aksum and 1681: 1645: 1631: 1623: 1420:. Cambridge University Press. p. 86. 1269:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 936: 922: 145: 101: 29: 1469:Dictionary of African Christian Biography 27:4th-century ruler of the Kingdom of Aksum 1617:African Zion, the Sacred Art of Ethiopia 1533:. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co. 1924 1095:and requests that Frumentius be sent to 1531:A Biographical Dictionary of the Saints 1352:Tabbernee, William (18 November 2014). 1339:(New York: Palgrave, 2000), p. 31 n.18. 1222: 1091:is addressed to ‘Ezana and his brother 970:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 175: 157: 2045:Armenian Apostolic liturgical calendar 1613:(Addis Ababa: United Printers, 1972). 1262: 1337:Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia 7: 2053:Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar 1600:"The Dating of Ezana and Frumentius" 1377: 1375: 1347: 1345: 972: instead of Ethiopic characters. 868: 1441:Gibbon, Edward (14 February 2016). 1247:The Library: an Illustrated History 888: 1192:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 129:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 25: 2057: 2056: 1249:. New York, NY. pp. 30–31. 950: 905: 887: 878: 877: 867: 858: 857: 296:Jacobite Syrian Christian Church 167: 50: 1358:. Baker Academic. p. 252. 1447:. e-artnow. p. Note 137. 1081:. A surviving letter from the 1: 1653:Ethiopian saints by feast day 1606:, 32 (1988), pp. 111-127 1013: 436:Non-Chalcedonian Christianity 314:History of Oriental Orthodoxy 274:French Coptic Orthodox Church 2097:4th-century Christian saints 1478:"'ÉZANA, Ethiopia, Orthodox" 1578:, (1970), pp. 260-274. 1169:Greek inscription of Ezana. 2128: 1679: 1604:Rassegna di Studi Etiopici 1335:Details in Paul B. Henze, 1234:. I.B. Tauris. p. 41. 1232:Ethiopia: The Unknown Land 1042: 1001: 985: 793:Apostolic Church-Ordinance 431:Oriental Orthodox Theology 176:Oriental Orthodox churches 56:Gold coin of Ezana of Axum 42: 36: 2062:Category:Ethiopian saints 2028: 1609:Sergew Hable Sellassie. 1230:Stuart Munro-Hay (2002). 466:Anaphora of Saint Gregory 49: 2102:4th-century Christianity 1467:See "'Ezana" article on 1186:Along with his brother, 1049:Ethiopian historiography 648:Athanasius of Alexandria 140:1 October and 27 October 1245:Murray, Stuart (2009). 1008:) was the ruler of the 912:Christianity portal 678:Dioscorus of Alexandria 633:Nine Saints of Ethiopia 628:Gregory the Illuminator 564:Orthodox Tewahedo Bible 338:Saint Thomas Christians 125:Eastern Orthodox Church 2112:Christian royal saints 1172: 958:This article contains 738:Gregorios Abdal Jaleel 491:Liturgy of Saint Cyril 486:Liturgy of Saint Basil 481:Liturgy of Saint James 1417:The Classical Journal 1400:10.3406/jds.1970.1235 1101:Theophilos the Indian 1077:, became head of the 1043:Further information: 743:Geevarghese Gregorios 454:Anaphora & Rites: 449:Liturgy and practices 1926:‘Abtlemanos of Shoka 1902:Matlan the physician 1582:Yuri M. 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Retrieved 1482:the original 1468: 1463: 1443: 1436: 1416: 1409: 1391: 1387: 1354: 1336: 1331: 1323: 1318: 1310: 1305: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1279: 1246: 1240: 1231: 1225: 1185: 1173: 1147: 1133: 1124: 1105: 1055:Christianity 1052: 1021:Christianity 1005: 993: 989: 977: 976: 957: 718:Bar Hebraeus 657: 578:Coptic cross 554:Coptic Bible 426:Miaphysitism 402:Capharthutha 63:King of Axum 33:Negus Ezana 2041:Nine Saints 1978:Iyasus Mo'a 1550:(in German) 1322:Munro-Hay, 1309:Munro-Hay, 1296:Munro-Hay, 1283:Munro-Hay, 1212:Ezana Stone 1160:and of the 1156:and of the 893:WikiProject 733:Mar Thoma I 501:Holy Qurobo 372:Ephesus III 77:Predecessor 2076:Categories 2006:All months 1996:Frumentius 1554:2021-11-06 1513:2021-11-06 1488:2017-01-04 1394:(1): 266. 1300:, pp. 78ff 1218:References 1182:Veneration 1158:Ethiopians 1150:Himyarites 1097:Alexandria 1075:Frumentius 1025:Ella Amida 768:Catholicos 663:Frumentius 508:Calendars: 407:Shirakavan 367:Ephesus II 1920:‘Oyoranos 1855:Fasilidas 1812:September 1666:Abeluzius 1326:, p. 192. 1265:cite book 1200:feast day 1198:, with a 1114:found at 883:Templates 708:Nerses IV 643:Mar Awgin 618:Mor Addai 535:Gregorian 525:Ethiopian 419:Theology: 397:Manzikert 362:Ephesus I 287:Jerusalem 215:Ethiopian 87:Successor 1971:December 1954:November 1867:Matronya 1819:Abnodius 1206:See also 1167:—  1162:Sabaites 1142:obelisks 1059:Zoskales 1012:(320s – 863:Category 783:Maphrian 668:Shenoute 549:Peshitta 515:Armenian 387:Dvin III 352:Nicaea I 279:Armenian 220:Eritrean 195:Armenian 151:a series 149:Part of 1984:Liqanos 1961:Yem’ata 1944:Saizana 1932:Aregawi 1889:October 1873:Aflahos 1659:January 1287:, p. 77 1154:Reeidan 1152:and of 1120:Ousanas 1093:Saizana 1029:Ousanas 808:Debtera 623:Abgar V 412:Hromkla 392:Dvin IV 382:Dvin II 243:British 205:Cilicia 81:Ousanas 2021:(24th) 1998:(27th) 1992:(21st) 1934:(24th) 1881:(27th) 1879:Absadi 1875:(22nd) 1869:(20th) 1863:(19th) 1857:(19th) 1851:(15th) 1845:(15th) 1839:(13th) 1833:(12th) 1827:(11th) 1795:August 1787:(14th) 1764:(24th) 1762:Garima 1735:(30th) 1729:(28th) 1723:(19th) 1700:(20th) 1674:(24th) 1672:Tsahma 1668:(15th) 1592:  1543:Zeno. 1451:  1424:  1362:  1253:  1138:stelae 1006:Aezana 1002:áŒšÎ”Î¶ÎŹÎœÎ± 990:‘Ezana 838:Timkat 571:Cross: 542:Bible: 530:Julian 520:Coptic 377:Dvin I 292:Syriac 270:Coptic 248:Syriac 239:Coptic 200:Indian 190:Syriac 185:Coptic 2015:(5th) 1986:(7th) 1980:(5th) 1963:(2nd) 1946:(1st) 1940:(1st) 1938:Ezana 1928:(7th) 1922:(5th) 1916:(5th) 1910:(5th) 1904:(4th) 1898:(1st) 1861:Yasay 1837:Anbas 1821:(3rd) 1781:(1st) 1758:(5th) 1752:(5th) 1750:Aftse 1733:Ablak 1727:Kaleb 1721:Yared 1717:(5th) 1691:March 1324:Aksum 1311:Aksum 1298:Aksum 1285:Aksum 1131:Greek 1116:MeroĂ« 1112:Ge'ez 1108:stela 1083:Arian 1067:Kaleb 1039:Reign 1033:Sofya 982:Ge'ez 978:Ezana 873:Media 763:Abuna 693:Yared 136:Feast 91:MHDYS 69:Reign 18:Izana 1772:July 1756:Guba 1743:June 1698:Alef 1590:ISBN 1586:Axum 1449:ISBN 1422:ISBN 1360:ISBN 1271:link 1251:ISBN 1194:and 1140:and 1071:Ares 1047:and 996:), ( 112:King 1708:May 1396:doi 1110:in 994:‘zn 986:ዔዛና 37:ዒዛና 2078:: 2051:, 2047:, 1602:, 1584:. 1574:, 1529:, 1505:. 1390:. 1386:. 1374:^ 1344:^ 1267:}} 1263:{{ 1014:c. 1004:, 1000:: 988:, 984:: 294:: 285:, 281:: 272:: 250:: 241:: 153:on 1646:e 1639:t 1632:v 1557:. 1516:. 1491:. 1471:( 1457:. 1430:. 1402:. 1398:: 1392:4 1368:. 1273:) 1259:. 1027:( 980:( 962:. 937:e 930:t 923:v 316:: 20:)

Index

Izana

King of Axum
Ousanas
MHDYS
Catholic Church
Eastern Orthodox Church
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Feast
a series
Oriental Orthodoxy

Coptic
Syriac
Armenian
Indian
Cilicia
Orthodox Tewahedo
Ethiopian
Eritrean
Coptic
British
Syriac
Malabar Independent
Coptic
French Coptic Orthodox Church
Armenian
Constantinople
Jerusalem
Syriac

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