182:
29:
133:
forward of the cockpit and fabric aft. The tail was redesigned again, this time to a triangular shape and was also built of steel tube and dural-covered. An aerodynamically improved single strut undercarriage featuring wheel spats was fitted near the wing roots and a small wheel replaced the previous
169:
In all aspects, the I.A.R.-15, test flown in early 1934 by 1st Lt. Alex. Papana, was a good match for other monoplane fighter types of its time, such as the
Dewoitine D.500 of L'Armée de l'Air, the Boeing P-26 "Peashooter" of the U.S. Army Air Corps or the Polikarpov I-16 of the Voyenno-vozdushnyye
119:
was finally placed. With production started and a small profit secured, Dipl.-Eng. Carafoli decided to try something new. The result was the I.A.R. 15. The inline engine was abandoned and instead a radial powerplant was substituted. Accordingly, the front fuselage underwent a major redesign. The
124:
engine. With the new nine-cylinder radial the aircraft attained a top speed of 375 km/h at 4,000 m and could climb to 5,000 m in 8 minutes. The ceiling was raised to 10,500 m and an endurance of 600 km was possible. The I.A.R. 15 could intercept any contemporary major bomber type.
134:
tailskid. Instead of the crash-pylon featured on earlier models, a rounded knob appeared behind the pilot's headrest. The wings were rounded and shortened to 11.00 m, giving 19.00 m total area, and were built around two
128:
Alongside the new front fuselage section, other structural changes had been implemented as well. The cross-section of the rear fuselage was enlarged and reinforced. The fuselage was a steel tube structure covered with
138:
spars with a mixture of wood and metal ribs. The open cockpit was aft of the wing trailing edge. The undercarriage had a wide track, with vertical wire braced and faired legs carrying spatted main wheels.
874:
859:
388:
397:
60:
356:
170:
sily. The speed capability of the I.A.R.15 was judged excellent and it established a national altitude record of 11631m in 1936.
107:, the IAR 15 was a lightly armed low-wing cantilever monoplane with a radial engine, fixed undercarriage and open cockpit.
154:. In the first prototype this drove a two-bladed wooden airscrew, but later machines had three-bladed metal propellers.
869:
381:
121:
808:
194:
813:
366:
864:
374:
157:
Five prototypes were built. Tests showed that the IAR 15 was as fast as competing aircraft, chiefly the
654:
838:
624:
104:
803:
828:
823:
352:
272:
147:
818:
442:
115:
The sustained efforts of Elie
Carafoli and his team paid dividends when the first order for
853:
644:
502:
268:
143:
100:
685:
649:
151:
275:
9-cylinder supercharged radial, at 4,000 m (13,120 ft) , 450 kW (600 hp)
528:
603:
120:
cross-section was rounded and an NACA ring covered the 600 h.p. (447 kW)
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
412:
135:
130:
99:
was a low-wing monoplane fighter designed in
Romania in 1933. Designed by
639:
634:
629:
533:
158:
833:
782:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
680:
675:
670:
563:
187:
787:
608:
512:
507:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
437:
427:
422:
417:
116:
28:
290:
375 km/h (233 mph, 202 kn) at 4,000 m (13,120 ft)
370:
315:
Two 7.7mm
Vickers fixed machine guns firing through propeller
161:, but less manoeuvrable and no other orders were placed.
302:
10.4 m/s (2,050 ft/min) to 5,000 m (16,400 ft)
796:
775:
694:
663:
617:
521:
405:
150:engine of 450 kW (600 hp) enclosed in a
382:
8:
389:
375:
367:
327:
18:
7:
349:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1938
334:
231:7.76 m (25 ft 5.5 in)
208:
237:11.00 m (31 ft 6 in)
398:Industria Aeronautică Română (IAR)
249:19.00 m (204 sq ft)
14:
243:2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
180:
27:
875:Single-engined tractor aircraft
860:1930s Romanian fighter aircraft
351:. London: David & Charles.
296:10,500 m (34,400 ft)
1:
261:1,650 kg (3,630 lb)
255:1,215 kg (2,673 lb)
61:Industria Aeronautică Română
891:
16:Romanian fighter prototype
522:Gliders and motor gliders
26:
21:
664:Series 300 (helicopters)
195:Royal Romanian Air Force
216:General characteristics
122:Gnome & Rhône 9Krse
655:IAR Messerschmitt 109G
400:aircraft and engines
347:Grey, C.G. (1972).
337:, pp. 230–231c
211:, pp. 230–231c
165:Operational history
142:Power was from an
39:single-seat fighter
105:Romanian Air Force
870:Low-wing aircraft
847:
846:
273:Gnome-Rhone 9Krse
93:
92:
882:
406:Powered aircraft
391:
384:
377:
368:
362:
338:
332:
310:
294:Service ceiling:
283:
218:
186:
184:
183:
86:
49:
41:Type of aircraft
31:
19:
890:
889:
885:
884:
883:
881:
880:
879:
850:
849:
848:
843:
792:
771:
690:
659:
650:IAR Nardi FN305
613:
517:
401:
395:
365:
359:
346:
342:
341:
333:
329:
324:
311:
306:
279:
214:
203:
181:
179:
176:
167:
113:
84:
48:National origin
47:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
888:
886:
878:
877:
872:
867:
862:
852:
851:
845:
844:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
798:
794:
793:
791:
790:
785:
779:
777:
773:
772:
770:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
698:
696:
692:
691:
689:
688:
683:
678:
673:
667:
665:
661:
660:
658:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
621:
619:
615:
614:
612:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
525:
523:
519:
518:
516:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
409:
407:
403:
402:
396:
394:
393:
386:
379:
371:
364:
363:
357:
343:
340:
339:
326:
325:
323:
320:
317:
316:
304:
303:
300:Rate of climb:
297:
291:
288:Maximum speed:
277:
276:
271:licence-built
262:
256:
250:
244:
238:
232:
226:
202:
201:Specifications
199:
198:
197:
191:
190:
175:
172:
166:
163:
148:Gnome-Rhône 9K
146:licence-built
112:
109:
91:
90:
87:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
71:Elie Carafoli
69:
65:
64:
58:
54:
53:
50:
44:
43:
40:
37:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
887:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
799:
795:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
778:
774:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
693:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
668:
666:
662:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
620:
618:Under licence
616:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
524:
520:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
408:
404:
399:
392:
387:
385:
380:
378:
373:
372:
369:
360:
358:0-7153-5734-4
354:
350:
345:
344:
336:
331:
328:
321:
319:
314:
313:
312:
309:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
285:
284:
282:
274:
270:
269:I.A.R. 9KIc40
266:
263:
260:
259:Gross weight:
257:
254:
253:Empty weight:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
236:
233:
230:
227:
224:
221:
220:
219:
217:
212:
210:
207:
200:
196:
193:
192:
189:
178:
177:
173:
171:
164:
162:
160:
155:
153:
149:
145:
144:I.A.R. 9KIc40
140:
137:
132:
126:
123:
118:
110:
108:
106:
102:
101:Elie Carafoli
98:
88:
83:
82:
78:
76:First flight
75:
74:
70:
67:
66:
62:
59:
57:Manufacturer
56:
55:
51:
46:
45:
38:
35:
34:
30:
25:
20:
865:IAR aircraft
776:IAR Projects
645:IAR Fleet10G
630:IAR Potez 25
432:
348:
330:
318:
307:
305:
299:
293:
287:
280:
278:
264:
258:
252:
246:
240:
234:
228:
222:
215:
213:
205:
204:
168:
156:
152:NACA cowling
141:
127:
114:
96:
94:
85:Number built
797:IAR Engines
281:Performance
265:Powerplant:
111:Development
854:Categories
804:IAR LD450
695:Series 800
686:IAR KA 126
322:References
247:Wing area:
839:IAR DB605
625:IAR MS-35
413:IAR CV 11
335:Grey 1972
235:Wingspan:
209:Grey 1972
206:Data from
174:Operators
68:Designer
640:IAR P24E
635:IAR P11F
308:Armament
159:PZL P.11
103:for the
52:Romania
834:IAR 14K
814:IAR 6G1
809:IAR 4GI
783:IAR-471
767:IAR-831
762:IAR-828
757:IAR-827
752:IAR-826
747:IAR-825
742:IAR-824
737:IAR-823
732:IAR-822
727:IAR-821
722:IAR-818
717:IAR-817
712:IAR-814
707:IAR-813
702:IAR-811
681:IAR-330
676:IAR-317
671:IAR-316
513:IAR-109
241:Height:
229:Length:
188:Romania
22:IAR 15
829:IAR 9K
824:IAR 7K
819:IAR 5K
788:IAR-95
609:IAR-46
604:IAR-35
599:IAR-34
508:IAR-99
503:IAR-93
498:IAR-81
493:IAR-80
488:IAR-79
483:IAR-47
478:IAR-39
473:IAR-38
468:IAR-37
463:IAR-27
458:IAR-24
453:IAR-23
448:IAR-22
443:IAR-21
438:IAR-16
433:IAR-15
428:IAR-14
423:IAR-13
418:IAR-12
355:
185:
117:IAR 14
97:IAR 15
63:(IAR)
594:IS-33
589:IS-32
584:IS-31
579:IS-30
574:IS-29
569:IS-28
564:IS-24
559:IS-23
554:IS-13
549:IS-12
544:IS-11
539:IS-10
223:Crew:
136:dural
131:dural
79:1933
36:Role
534:IS-8
529:IS-3
353:ISBN
267:1 ×
95:The
225:one
856::
89:5
390:e
383:t
376:v
361:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.