532:
Compared to 802.15.7, the group decided to rewrite the standard entirely, based on existing and new contributions, to meet those targets. The group first worked on a low-power pulsed modulation PHY (PM-PHY) using On-Off-Keying (OOK) with frequency-domain equalization (FDE) and also a high-bandwidth PHY (HB-PHY) based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) adopted from ITU-T G.9991. The group also decided to implement mobility by considering access points in the infrastructure and mobile users in the service area as inputs and outputs of a distributed multiple-input multiple-output (D-MIMO) link. 802.15.13 supports D-MIMO natively with a minimalistic design, suitable for specialty applications. It is implementable on low-cost FPGAs and off-the-shelf computing hardware. The
Working Group letter ballot and the IEEE SA Ballot were started in November 2019 and November 2020, respectively. Publication is expected mid of 2022.
178:
mmWave WPAN is defined to operate in the 57–66 GHz range. Depending on the geographical region, anywhere from 2 to 9 GHz of bandwidth is available (for example, 57–64 GHz is available as unlicensed band defined by FCC 47 CFR 15.255 in North
America). The millimeter-wave WPAN allows very high data rate, short range (10 m) for applications including high-speed internet access, streaming content download (video on demand, HDTV, home theater, etc.), real-time streaming and wireless data bus for cable replacement. A total of three PHY modes were defined in the standard:
419:
large, in March 2017, the 802.15 Working Group decided to continue 802.15.7 with OCC only, which is broadcast only, and to create a new task group 802.15.13 to work on a new standard for LiFi, which obviously needed a significantly revised MAC layer, besides new PHYs. The revision of 802.15.7-2018 was published in April 2019. In
September 2020, a new PAR was approved, and a new task group started to work on a first amendment P802.15.7a aiming at increased data rate and longer range for OCC.
225:
406:(BAN) technologies. The draft was approved on 22 July 2011 by Letter Ballot to start the Sponsor Ballot process. Task Group 6 was formed in November 2007 to focus on a low-power and short-range wireless standard to be optimized for devices and operation on, in, or around the human body (but not limited to humans) to serve a variety of applications including medical, consumer electronics, and personal entertainment.
531:
The first meeting of Task Group 13 was held during March 2017, aiming at a new standard on light fidelity (LiFi), i.e. mobile communications by using the light. The aim is to address industrial applications, i.e. ultra-reliable, low-latency connectivity with negligible jitter for next-generation IoT.
177:
IEEE 802.15.3c-2009 was published on
September 11, 2009. The task group TG3c developed a millimeter-wave-based alternative physical layer (PHY) for the existing 802.15.3 Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Standard 802.15.3-2003. The IEEE 802.15.3 Task Group 3c (TG3c) was formed in March 2005. This
206:
IEEE Std 802.15.3e-2017 provides an alternative physical layer (PHY) and a modified medium access control (MAC) layer is defined in this amendment. Two PHY modes have been defined that enable data rates up to 100 Gb/s using the 60 GHz band. MIMO and aggregation methods have been defined to
483:
IEEE P802.15.10 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 23 August 2013 to form a Task Group to develop a recommended practice for routing packets in dynamically changing 802.15.4 wireless networks (changes on the order of a minute time frame), with minimal impact to route handling. The goal is to
467:
While IEEE Std 802.15.4 has always supported datagram security, it has not provided a mechanism for establishing the keys used by this feature. Lack of key management support in IEEE Std 802.15.4 can result in weak keys, which is a common avenue for attacking the security system. Adding KMP support
418:
using visible light. The 802.15.7-2011 Standard was published in
September 2011. In 2015, a new task group was launched to revise the 802.15.7 standard, with several new PHY layers and MAC routines to support optical camera communications (OCC) and light fidelity (LiFi). As the new draft became too
312:
The IEEE 802.15 Task Group 4d was chartered to define an amendment to the 802.15.4-2006 standard. The amendment defines a new PHY and such changes to the MAC as are necessary to support a new frequency allocation (950 MHz -956 MHz) in Japan while coexisting with passive tag systems in the
128:
IEEE 802.15.3b-2005 amendment was released on May 5, 2006. It enhanced 802.15.3 to improve implementation and interoperability of the MAC. This amendment includes many optimizations, corrected errors, clarified ambiguities, and added editorial clarifications while preserving backward compatibility.
463:
IEEE P802.15.9 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 7 December 2011 to form a Task Group to develop a recommended practice for the transport of Key
Management Protocol (KMP) datagrams. The recommended practice will define a message framework based on Information Elements as a transport method
277:
IEEE 802.15.4a (formally called IEEE 802.15.4a-2007) is an amendment to IEEE 802.15.4 specifying additional physical layers (PHYs) to the original standard. The principal interest was in providing higher precision ranging and localization capability (1 meter accuracy and better), higher aggregate
294:
IEEE 802.15.4b was approved in June 2006 and was published in
September 2006 as IEEE 802.15.4-2006. The IEEE 802.15 task group 4b was chartered to create a project for specific enhancements and clarifications to the IEEE 802.15.4-2003 standard, such as resolving ambiguities, reducing unnecessary
197:
IEEE Std 802.15.3d-2017 defines an alternative physical layer (PHY) at the lower THz frequency range between 252 GHz and 325 GHz for switched point-to-point links is defined in this amendment. Two PHY modes are defined that enable data rates of up to 100 Gb/s using eight different
321:
The IEEE 802.15 Task Group 4e is chartered to define a MAC amendment to the existing standard 802.15.4-2006. The intent of this amendment is to enhance and add functionality to the 802.15.4-2006 MAC to a) better support the industrial markets and b) permit compatibility with modifications being
303:
IEEE 802.15.4c was approved in 2008 and was published in
January 2009. This defines a PHY amendment that adds new RF spectrum specifications to address the Chinese regulatory changes which have opened the 314-316 MHz, 430-434 MHz, and 779-787 MHz bands for Wireless PAN use within
109:
PHY enhancement amendment to IEEE 802.15.3 for applications that involve imaging and multimedia. The members of the task group were not able to come to an agreement choosing between two technology proposals, Multi-band
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) and Direct Sequence UWB
540:
The IEEE P802.15 Wireless Next
Generation Standing Committee (SCwng) is chartered to facilitate and stimulate presentations and discussions on new wireless related technologies that may be subject for new 802.15 standardization projects or to address the whole 802.15 work group with issues or
427:
IEEE P802.15.8 received IEEE Standards Board approval on 29 March 2012 to form a Task Group to develop a standard for Peer Aware Communications (PAC) optimized for peer-to-peer and infrastructure-less communications with fully distributed coordination operating in bands below 11 GHz. The
376:
MAC, while the high rate mesh utilizes IEEE 802.15.3/3b MAC. The common features of both meshes include network initialization, addressing, and multi-hop unicasting. In addition, the low-rate mesh supports multicasting, reliable broadcasting, portability support, trace route and energy saving
215:
IEEE Std 802.15.3f-2017 extends the RF channelization of the millimeter wave PHYs to allow for use of the spectrum up to 71 GHz. 802.15.3f was initiated because several regulatory domains extended the licensed exempt 60 GHz bands up to 71 GHz.
238:
IEEE 802.15.4-2003 (Low Rate WPAN) deals with low data rate but very long battery life (months or even years) and very low complexity. The standard defines both the physical (Layer 1) and data-link (Layer 2) layers of the
330:
The IEEE 802.15.4f Active RFID System Task Group is chartered to define new wireless Physical (PHY) layer(s) and enhancements to the 802.15.4-2006 standard MAC layer which are required to support new PHY(s) for active
207:
increase the maximum achievable communication speeds. Stack acknowledgment has been defined to improve the medium access control (MAC) efficiency when used in a point-to-point (P2P) topology between two devices.
343:
IEEE 802.15.4g Smart Utility Networks (SUN) Task Group is chartered to create a PHY amendment to 802.15.4 to provide a standard that facilitates very large-scale process control applications such as the utility
243:. The first edition of the 802.15.4 standard was released in May 2003. Several standardized and proprietary networks (or mesh) layer protocols run over 802.15.4-based networks, including IEEE 802.15.5,
348:
network capable of supporting large, geographically diverse networks with minimal infrastructure, with potentially millions of fixed endpoints. In 2012 they released the 802.15.4g radio standard. The
282:
Pulse Radio (operating in unlicensed UWB spectrum) and a Chirp Spread Spectrum (operating in unlicensed 2.4 GHz spectrum). The Pulsed UWB Radio is based on Continuous Pulsed UWB technology (see
1496:
322:
proposed within the Chinese WPAN. Specific enhancements were made to add channel hopping and a variable time slot option compatible with ISA100.11a. These changes were approved in 2011.
97:
IEEE 802.15.3-2003 is a MAC and PHY standard for high-rate (11 to 55 Mbit/s) WPANs. The standard can be downloaded via the IEEE Get program, which is funded by IEEE 802 volunteers.
110:(DS-UWB), backed by two different industry alliances and was withdrawn in January 2006. Documents related to the development of IEEE 802.15.3a are archived on the IEEE document server.
45:
standards committee which specifies Wireless Specialty Networks (WSN) standards. The working group was formerly known as Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks.
68:(MAC) specification for wireless connectivity with fixed, portable and moving devices within or entering personal operating space. Standards were issued in 2002 and 2005.
1059:"IEEE 802.15.4z-2020 - IEEE Standard for Low-Rate Wireless Networks--Amendment 1: Enhanced Ultra Wideband (UWB) Physical Layers (PHYs) and Associated Ranging Techniques"
464:
for key management protocol (KMP) datagrams and guidelines for the use of some existing KMPs with IEEE Std 802.15.4. The recommended practice will not create a new KMP.
38:
360:
Approved in 2020, amendment to the UWB PHYs (e.g. with coding options) to increase accuracy and exchange ranging related information between the participating devices.
278:
throughput, adding scalability to data rates, longer range, and lower power consumption and cost. The selected baselines are two optional PHYs consisting of a
1703:
468:
is critical to a proper security framework. Some of the existing KMPs that it may address are IETF's PANA, HIP, IKEv2, IEEE Std 802.1X, and 4-Way-Handshake.
672:
IEEE Std 802.15.1-2005 – Part 15.1: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs)
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extend the coverage area as the number of nodes increase. The route related capabilities that the recommended practice will provide include the following:
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428:
proposed standard is targeting data rates greater than 100 kbit/s with scalable data rates up to 10 Mbit/s. Features of the proposed include:
748:
IEEE Std 802.15.2-2003 – Part 15.2: Coexistence of Wireless Personal Area Networks with Other Wireless Devices Operating in Unlicensed Frequency Bands
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48:
The number of Task Groups in IEEE 802.15 varies based on the number of active projects. The current list of active projects can be found on the
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IEEE 802.15.5 provides the architectural framework enabling WPAN devices to promote interoperable, stable, and scalable wireless
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complexity, increasing flexibility in security key usage, considerations for newly available frequency allocations, and others.
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372:. This standard is composed of two parts: low-rate WPAN mesh and high-rate WPAN mesh networks. The low-rate mesh is built on
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Mesh networking for IEEE 802.15.1 networks is beyond the scope of IEEE 802.15.5, and is instead carried out within the
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The inaugural meeting for Task Group 7 was held during January 2009, where it was chartered to write standards for
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80:) with other wireless devices operating in unlicensed frequency bands such as wireless local area networks (
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84:). The IEEE 802.15.2-2003 standard was published in 2003 and task group two went into "hibernation".
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Allowing for single hop appearance at the networking layer (not breaking standard L3 mechanisms)
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Enhanced Ultra Wideband (UWB) Physical Layers (PHYs) and Associated Ranging Techniques (4z)
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The draft recommended practice is under development; more information can be found on the
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The draft recommended practice is under development, more information can be found on the
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faster network recover in the case when the piconet coordinator (PNC) abruptly disconnects
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group communications with simultaneous membership in multiple groups (typically up to 10)
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a method for a device to return information about signal quality of a received packet.
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The draft standard is under development, more information can be found on the
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Task group two addresses the coexistence of wireless personal area networks (
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function, and the high-rate mesh supports multihop time-guaranteed service.
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286:) and will be able to deliver communications and high precision ranging.
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Among other changes, the amendment defined the following new features:
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High speed interface (HSI) mode (single carrier, up to 5 Gbit/s)
1180:"IEEE 802.15 WPAN SCwng Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee"
162:
a method for relinquishing channel time to another device in the PAN
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2093:
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580:
559: – IEEE standard for low-rate wireless personal area networks
283:
223:
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1107:"IEEE 802.15 WPAN Task Group 7 (TG7) Visible Light Communication"
583: – Open-source wireless sensor and actuator network protocol
1461:
1326:
1321:
1063:
981:"IEEE 802.15 WPAN Low Rate Alternative PHY Task Group 4a (TG4a)"
332:
1218:
527:
IEEE 802.15.13: Multi-Gigabit/s Optical Wireless Communications
335:
system bi-directional and location determination applications.
946:"Get IEEE 802®: local and metropolitan area network standards"
911:"Get IEEE 802®: local and metropolitan area network standards"
815:"Get IEEE 802®: local and metropolitan area network standards"
612: – Very low energy, short range radio precise positioning
1204:
352:
TR-51 committee develops standards for similar applications.
472:
105:
IEEE P802.15.3a was an attempt to provide a higher speed
27:
Set of IEEE standards for wireless personal area networks
1085:"IEEE 802.15 WPAN Task Group 6 (TG6) Body Area Networks"
629:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
614:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
1155:"IEEE 802.15 .10 Project Authorization Request (PAR)"
198:
bandwidths between 2.16 GHz and 69.12 GHz.
188:
Audio/visual (AV) mode (OFDM, up to 3.8 Gbit/s).
2485:
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1555:
1252:
1129:"IEEE 802.15.9 Project Authorization Request (PAR)"
577: – A short-range wireless technology standard
432:discovery for peer information without association
627: – Wireless personal area network technology
435:discovery of the number of devices in the network
39:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
182:Single carrier (SC) mode (up to 5.3 Gbit/s)
140:implied acknowledgment policy that allow polling
64:technology. It defines physical layer (PHY) and
589: – Collecting energy from external sources
727:. IEEE Standards Association. February 9, 2004
402:task group approved a draft of a standard for
317:MAC Amendment for Industrial Applications (4e)
1230:
646: – Wireless radio communication protocol
595: – Energy harvesting wireless technology
339:PHY Amendment for Smart Utility Networks (4g)
8:
1109:. IEEE Standards Association. April 9, 2011
955:. IEEE Standard Association. Archived from
920:. IEEE Standard Association. Archived from
824:. IEEE Standard Association. Archived from
536:Wireless Next Generation Standing Committee
1561:
1237:
1223:
1215:
721:"IEEE IEEE 802.15 WPAN Task Group 1 (TG1)"
541:concerns with techniques or technologies.
410:IEEE 802.15.7: Visible Light Communication
326:PHY and MAC Amendment for Active RFID (4f)
159:multiple contention periods in a superfame
423:IEEE P802.15.8: Peer Aware Communications
133:a new MAC layer management entity (MLME)
1134:. IEEE Standards Association. 3 Sep 2015
1087:. IEEE Standards Association. 9 Jun 2011
662:
459:IEEE P802.15.9: Key Management Protocol
350:Telecommunications Industry Association
851:"Re: withdrawal of the 802.15.3a PAR"
793:"IEEE 802.15 WPAN Task Group 2 (TG2)"
7:
751:. IEEE Standards Association. 2003.
606: – Wireless network sensor node
571: – Wireless networking standard
308:PHY and MAC Amendment for Japan (4d)
890:IEEE Standards Association - Mentor
494:Discovery and addition of new nodes
503:Real time gathering of link status
267:WPAN Low Rate Alternative PHY (4a)
25:
553: – Wireless network standard
453:IEEE 802.15 Task Group 8 web page
388:IEEE 802.15.6: Body Area Networks
479:IEEE P802.15.10: Layer 2 Routing
416:free-space optical communication
56:IEEE 802.15.1: WPAN / Bluetooth
1029:"TR-51 Smart Utility Networks"
497:Breaking of established routes
364:IEEE 802.15.5: Mesh Networking
1:
2572:Wireless networking standards
500:Loss and recurrence of routes
491:Dynamic route reconfiguration
290:Revision and Enhancement (4b)
88:IEEE 802.15.3: High Rate WPAN
983:. IEEE Standards Association
795:. IEEE Standards Association
299:PHY Amendment for China (4c)
220:IEEE 802.15.4: Low Rate WPAN
849:Heile, Bob (Feb 23, 2006).
228:Protocol stack for 802.15.4
60:Task group one is based on
2593:
2541:IEEE Standards Association
1210:Get IEEE 802 (IEEE 802.15)
858:IEEE Standards Association
757:10.1109/IEEESTD.2003.94386
685:10.1109/IEEESTD.2005.96290
677:IEEE Standards Association
652: – IETF working group
515:Effective frame forwarding
391:
270:
231:
148:subnetwork access protocol
112:
72:IEEE 802.15.2: Coexistence
2531:
599:List of device bandwidths
2546:Category:IEEE standards
521:IEEE 802.15.10 web page
398:In December 2011, the
229:
1035:. TIA. Archived from
1003:"IEEE 802.15.4g-2012"
565: – IEEE standard
512:Support for multicast
509:Support for broadcast
227:
66:medium access control
625:Bluetooth low energy
473:IEEE 802.15 web page
441:relative positioning
144:logical link control
135:service access point
1039:on 10 February 2014
773:on January 17, 2014
701:on February 3, 2014
488:Route establishment
211:IEEE 802.15.3f-2017
202:IEEE 802.15.3e-2017
193:IEEE 802.15.3d-2017
173:IEEE 802.15.3c-2009
124:IEEE 802.15.3b-2006
50:IEEE 802.15 website
1033:Committee web site
374:IEEE 802.15.4-2006
230:
156:address assignment
150:(LLC/SNAP) headers
93:IEEE 802.15.3-2003
2554:
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1205:Official web site
725:official web site
587:Energy harvesting
404:Body Area Network
16:(Redirected from
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953:IEEE Get Program
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918:IEEE Get Program
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860:. Archived from
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822:IEEE Get Program
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769:. Archived from
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697:. Archived from
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634:WiMedia Alliance
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1009:. 29 March 2012
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370:mesh networking
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1160:. 23 Aug 2013
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982:
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962:on 2017-06-23
958:
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927:on 2015-12-24
923:
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867:on 2016-04-08
863:
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831:on 2016-03-05
827:
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766:0-7381-3703-0
762:
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569:IEEE 802.11bb
567:
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563:IEEE 802.15.6
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400:IEEE 802.15.6
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35:working group
32:
19:
18:IEEE 802.15.2
2535:
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2273:
2222:
2167:
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1904:
1877:
1184:. Retrieved
1174:
1162:. Retrieved
1149:
1136:. Retrieved
1123:
1111:. Retrieved
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
1079:
1068:. Retrieved
1062:
1053:
1041:. Retrieved
1037:the original
1032:
1023:
1011:. Retrieved
1006:
997:
985:. Retrieved
975:
964:. Retrieved
957:the original
952:
940:
929:. Retrieved
922:the original
917:
905:
893:. Retrieved
889:
880:
869:. Retrieved
862:the original
857:
844:
833:. Retrieved
826:the original
821:
809:
797:. Retrieved
787:
775:. Retrieved
771:the original
747:
741:
729:. Retrieved
724:
715:
703:. Retrieved
699:the original
671:
665:
644:Wireless USB
539:
530:
518:
482:
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462:
450:
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257:WirelessHART
237:
214:
205:
196:
176:
127:
104:
96:
75:
59:
47:
30:
29:
2108:legacy mode
1043:16 November
886:"Documents"
551:IEEE 802.11
31:IEEE 802.15
2561:Categories
2486:Superseded
1557:802 series
1182:. Nov 2011
1070:2021-07-01
966:2015-08-20
931:2015-08-20
871:2017-09-13
835:2015-08-20
657:References
639:WirelessHD
346:smart grid
261:ISA100.11a
113:See also:
2361:Bluetooth
620:UWB Forum
575:Bluetooth
241:OSI model
154:multicast
115:UWB Forum
62:Bluetooth
2567:IEEE 802
2536:See also
2493:754-1985
2450:Proposed
1794:Ethernet
1280:Revision
1013:30 March
895:12 April
799:June 30,
777:June 30,
731:June 30,
705:June 30,
604:Sun SPOT
545:See also
447:security
43:IEEE 802
2477:P1906.1
2338:Wi-Fi 8
2314:Wi-Fi 7
2280:Wi-Fi 6
2229:Wi-Fi 5
2174:Wi-Fi 4
1253:Current
650:6LoWPAN
593:EnOcean
304:China.
253:6LoWPAN
41:(IEEE)
37:of the
2381:Zigbee
2349:802.15
2089:802.11
1327:1149.1
1164:24 Sep
1138:25 Sep
763:
691:
313:band.
259:, and
249:Thread
245:Zigbee
2472:P1823
2467:P1699
2462:P1619
2457:P1363
2239:WiGig
2103:-1997
2094:Wi-Fi
1803:-1983
1789:802.3
1671:802.1
1547:42010
1542:29148
1537:16326
1532:16085
1527:14764
1522:12207
1517:11073
1186:9 Dec
1158:(PDF)
1132:(PDF)
1113:9 Dec
1091:9 Dec
987:9 Dec
960:(PDF)
949:(PDF)
925:(PDF)
914:(PDF)
865:(PDF)
854:(PDF)
829:(PDF)
818:(PDF)
616:(UWB)
581:DASH7
284:C-UWB
137:(SAP)
33:is a
2523:1471
2518:1364
2513:1362
2508:1233
2503:1219
1773:LACP
1512:2050
1507:2030
1502:1905
1497:1904
1492:1902
1487:1901
1482:1900
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1472:1850
1467:1849
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1347:1278
1342:1275
1337:1164
1332:1154
1322:1076
1317:1016
1312:1014
1307:1003
1188:2011
1166:2015
1140:2015
1115:2011
1093:2011
1064:IEEE
1045:2013
1015:2020
989:2011
897:2018
801:2011
779:2011
761:ISBN
733:2011
707:2011
689:ISBN
333:RFID
117:and
82:WLAN
78:WPAN
2498:830
2422:.4z
2417:.4g
2412:.4f
2407:.4e
2402:.4d
2397:.4c
2392:.4b
2387:.4a
1714:Qbb
1709:Qaz
1704:Qay
1699:Qat
1694:Qav
1661:.24
1656:.22
1651:.21
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1636:.17
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1609:.10
1566:802
1302:896
1297:829
1292:828
1287:854
1275:754
1270:730
1265:693
1260:488
753:doi
681:doi
280:UWB
2563::
2437:.7
2432:.6
2427:.5
2377:.4
2372:.3
2367:.2
2357:.1
2333:bn
2328:bk
2325:bi
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2019:cs
2014:cr
2009:cq
2004:cp
1999:cn
1994:cm
1989:ck
1984:ch
1979:cg
1974:ce
1969:cd
1964:cc
1959:cb
1954:ca
1949:bz
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