247:
47:
96:
61:
332:
684:
103:
68:
258:
The state park is located on 6.2 acres (2.5 ha) at the end of ʻĪao Valley Road (Highway 32). The ʻĪao Needle (Kūkaʻemoku), a landmark in the state park, is a vegetation-covered lava remnant rising 1,200 feet (370 m) from the valley floor or 2,250 feet (690 m) above sea level. The
439:
Established in 1952, the
Heritage Gardens in Kepaniwai Park recognize the multicultural history of Maui. Tributes and structures celebrate the contributions of Hawaiian, American missionary, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Korean, and Filipino cultures. The gardens had become overgrown and were
592:
Most of the gages in Maui County had below normal totals for 2010 through the end of May. Puu Kukui's 99.90 inches (57 percent of normal) led all totals county wide and ranked second highest in the state.
833:
716:
792:
861:
815:
1344:
934:
579:
427:
and the Maui army during his campaign to unify the islands. The battle was said to be so bloody that dead bodies blocked ʻĪao Stream, and the battle site was named
1386:
911:
797:
1391:
787:
746:
259:"needle" is a sharp ridge that gives the appearance of being a spire when viewed end-on. The needle is an extension of and surrounded by the cliffs of the
287:
summit area at the valley's head receives an average 386 inches (9.8 m) of rainfall per year, making it the state's second wettest location after
396:
is considered to be the procreator and the provider of life. He is associated with wai (fresh water) as well as clouds, rain, streams, and springs.
871:
851:
737:
709:
1135:
1396:
1049:
1014:
886:
769:
148:
1286:
1251:
1155:
901:
512:
896:
891:
881:
725:
440:
restored in 1994. The Hawaii nature center, just outside the gardens, has a museum and children's education about Hawaii and conservation.
295:. Much of this rainfall ends up flowing into the ʻĪao Stream. Trails in the State Park run alongside ʻĪao Stream and through the forest.
1160:
1316:
1054:
984:
782:
759:
702:
876:
807:
777:
666:
613:
379:
1381:
1170:
856:
486:
456:
95:
1301:
1206:
1044:
1029:
866:
550:
1326:
1371:
1019:
942:
357:
1321:
276:
1145:
994:
141:
1276:
60:
924:
353:
1211:
1165:
1092:
342:
1117:
1376:
1366:
1077:
979:
956:
754:
1291:
1241:
361:
346:
1039:
1034:
825:
235:
186:
1266:
1112:
1024:
1009:
843:
1261:
1306:
1246:
1107:
1087:
299:
1102:
1059:
315:
234:. Because of its natural environment and history, it has become a tourist location. It was designated a
1004:
1188:
1311:
1226:
1216:
1082:
919:
1097:
688:
416:
260:
80:
520:
267:. There is a short trail (ʻĪao Needle Lookout Trail and Ethnobotanical Loop) to a windy overlook.
989:
250:
The ʻĪao Needle. Rising 1,200 ft (370 m) from the valley floor, it is taller than the
246:
1296:
1231:
1150:
662:
609:
215:
46:
280:
542:
971:
292:
231:
1281:
222:: "cloud supreme", pronounced similar to "EE-yow") is a lush, stream-cut valley in West
999:
571:
490:
464:
1360:
655:
288:
1256:
424:
420:
393:
251:
307:
1271:
1236:
1221:
331:
311:
298:
Above the ʻĪao valley at the Puʻu Kukui watershed is a native cloud forest of ʻ
303:
163:
150:
694:
284:
683:
17:
407:
Kapawa, the king of Hawaiʻi prior to Pili, was buried here. Maui's ruler
1180:
401:
397:
306:. This forest is home to many native species including birds like the
264:
415:
burial ground. The remains were buried in secret places. In 1790, the
729:
629:
227:
1069:
408:
245:
1198:
1127:
412:
223:
698:
325:
400:, the Hawaiian god of the underworld, is represented by the
519:. Department of Land and Natural Resources. Archived from
411:, in the late 15th century, designated ʻĪao Valley as an
576:
National
Weather Service Forecast Office Honolulu, HI
1197:
1179:
1126:
1068:
970:
955:
933:
910:
842:
824:
806:
768:
745:
736:
487:"The trail of the Ancients - the Iao Needle effect"
193:
184:
140:
135:
127:
34:
654:
1345:Hawai'i Department of Land and Natural Resources
580:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
710:
8:
1103:Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park
360:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
967:
742:
717:
703:
695:
31:
380:Learn how and when to remove this message
1327:Wahiawā Freshwater State Recreation Area
1060:Wailuku River State Park / Rainbow Falls
661:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
653:Kyselka, Will; Ray E. Lanterman (1980).
230:, located 3.1 miles (5 km) west of
463:. National Park Service. Archived from
448:
1050:Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area
1015:Kohala Historical Sites State Monument
1262:Kūkaniloko Birthstones State Monument
1156:Polipoli Spring State Recreation Area
770:National Historical Parks & Sites
489:. Waialeale Base Camp. Archived from
192:
183:
7:
1387:National Natural Landmarks in Hawaii
1322:Waʻahila Ridge State Recreation Area
1136:Halekiʻi-Pihana Heiau State Monument
1000:Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park
547:Pacific Islands Water Science Center
358:adding citations to reliable sources
283:vegetation on the valley floor. The
1392:Protected areas established in 1972
608:(1st ed.). Mutual Publishing.
435:Kepaniwai Park and Heritage Gardens
102:
67:
1287:Puʻu o Mahuka Heiau State Monument
1252:Keaīwa Heiau State Recreation Area
1055:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
1005:Kekaha Kai (Kona Coast) State Park
985:Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area
606:West Maui: A Natural History Guide
25:
1312:Sand Island State Recreation Area
1277:Mālaekahana State Recreation Area
543:"NOAA Hawaiʻi rain gauge summary"
27:Valley in the West Maui Mountains
1212:ʻAiea Bay State Recreation Area
1171:Wailua Valley State Wayside Park
682:
572:"May 2010 Precipitation Summary"
330:
275:ʻĪao Valley is covered in dense
101:
94:
66:
59:
45:
1317:Ulupō Heiau State Historic Site
1045:Mauna Kea State Recreation Area
1030:MacKenzie State Recreation Area
834:Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale
551:United States Geological Survey
431:("the damming of the waters").
1302:Royal Mausoleum State Monument
1118:Waimea State Recreational Pier
1020:Lapakahi State Historical Park
187:U.S. National Natural Landmark
1:
1397:1972 establishments in Hawaii
1232:ʻIolani Palace State Monument
1161:Puaʻa Kaʻa State Wayside Park
1078:Ahukini State Recreation Pier
1292:Puʻu ʻUalakaʻa State Wayside
1272:Makapuʻu Point State Wayside
1242:Kaiwi State Scenic Shoreline
1207:Ahupuaʻa O Kahana State Park
1146:Kaumahina State Wayside Park
995:Kalopa State Recreation Area
279:, most of which consists of
1222:Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve
1217:Diamond Head State Monument
604:Kepler, Angela Kay (2007).
513:"Iao Valley State Monument"
419:took place there, in which
1413:
1282:Nuʻuanu Pali State Wayside
1141:ʻĪao Valley State Monument
404:stone of the ʻĪao Needle.
242:ʻĪao Valley State Monument
1339:
1267:Lāʻie Point State Wayside
1040:Mauna Kea Ice Age Reserve
1035:Manuka State Wayside Park
1010:Kīholo State Park Reserve
844:National Wildlife Refuges
826:National Marine Sanctuary
461:National Natural Landmark
236:National Natural Landmark
205:
201:
180:
53:
44:
39:
1297:Queen Emma Summer Palace
1247:Kaka'ako Waterfront Park
1166:Waiʻanapanapa State Park
1113:Waimea Canyon State Park
1093:Nā Pali Coast State Park
1025:Lava Tree State Monument
816:Papahānaumokuākea Marine
793:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau NHP
517:Hawaii State Parks; Maui
1382:Protected areas of Maui
1307:Sacred Falls State Park
1237:Ka'ena Point State Park
1108:Wailua River State Park
980:ʻAkaka Falls State Park
657:Maui: How it Came to Be
291:, slightly wetter than
131:1,000 feet (300 m)
630:"Hawaii Nature Center"
255:
164:20.88083°N 156.54500°W
1372:State parks of Hawaii
249:
798:Puʻukoholā Heiau NHS
788:Kaloko-Honokōhau NHP
691:at Wikimedia Commons
421:Kamehameha the Great
354:improve this section
169:20.88083; -156.54500
115:ʻĪao Valley (Hawaii)
1098:Polihale State Park
467:on October 16, 2011
417:Battle of Kepaniwai
261:West Maui Mountains
160: /
81:West Maui Mountains
1189:Palaʻau State Park
808:National Monuments
256:
118:Show map of Hawaii
1377:Landforms of Maui
1367:Valleys of Hawaii
1354:
1353:
1335:
1334:
1227:Heʻeia State Park
1151:Makena State Park
1088:Kōkeʻe State Park
1083:Haʻena State Park
951:
950:
935:National memorial
760:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes
687:Media related to
392:The Hawaiian god
390:
389:
382:
293:Mount Waiʻaleʻale
209:
208:
16:(Redirected from
1404:
972:Hawaiʻi (island)
968:
961:Recreation Areas
925:Hawaii Volcanoes
912:Wilderness Areas
862:Hawaiian Islands
743:
719:
712:
705:
696:
686:
672:
660:
641:
640:
638:
636:
626:
620:
619:
601:
595:
594:
589:
587:
568:
562:
561:
559:
557:
539:
533:
532:
530:
528:
509:
503:
502:
500:
498:
483:
477:
476:
474:
472:
453:
385:
378:
374:
371:
365:
334:
326:
175:
174:
172:
171:
170:
165:
161:
158:
157:
156:
153:
119:
105:
104:
98:
86:
85:Show map of Maui
70:
69:
63:
49:
32:
21:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1401:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1331:
1193:
1175:
1122:
1064:
990:Huliheʻe Palace
962:
960:
958:
947:
929:
906:
838:
820:
802:
764:
732:
726:Protected areas
723:
679:
669:
652:
649:
647:Further reading
644:
634:
632:
628:
627:
623:
616:
603:
602:
598:
585:
583:
570:
569:
565:
555:
553:
541:
540:
536:
526:
524:
523:on May 24, 2009
511:
510:
506:
496:
494:
493:on May 15, 2013
485:
484:
480:
470:
468:
455:
454:
450:
446:
437:
386:
375:
369:
366:
351:
335:
324:
273:
244:
189:
168:
166:
162:
159:
154:
151:
149:
147:
146:
128:Floor elevation
123:
122:
121:
120:
117:
116:
113:
112:
111:
110:
106:
89:
88:
87:
84:
83:
78:
77:
76:
75:
71:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1410:
1408:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1359:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
976:
974:
965:
953:
952:
949:
948:
946:
945:
939:
937:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
916:
914:
908:
907:
905:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
872:James Campbell
869:
864:
859:
854:
852:Hakalau Forest
848:
846:
840:
839:
837:
836:
830:
828:
822:
821:
819:
818:
812:
810:
804:
803:
801:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
778:Honouliuli NHS
774:
772:
766:
765:
763:
762:
757:
751:
749:
747:National Parks
740:
734:
733:
724:
722:
721:
714:
707:
699:
693:
692:
678:
677:External links
675:
674:
673:
667:
648:
645:
643:
642:
621:
614:
596:
582:. June 7, 2010
563:
534:
504:
478:
447:
445:
442:
436:
433:
388:
387:
370:September 2022
338:
336:
329:
323:
320:
272:
269:
243:
240:
207:
206:
203:
202:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
185:
182:
181:
178:
177:
144:
138:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
114:
108:
107:
100:
99:
93:
92:
91:
90:
79:
73:
72:
65:
64:
58:
57:
56:
55:
54:
51:
50:
42:
41:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1409:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
975:
973:
969:
966:
964:
963:and Preserves
954:
944:
941:
940:
938:
936:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
917:
915:
913:
909:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
887:Kilauea Point
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
845:
841:
835:
832:
831:
829:
827:
823:
817:
814:
813:
811:
809:
805:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
783:Kalaupapa NHP
781:
779:
776:
775:
773:
771:
767:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
750:
748:
744:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
720:
715:
713:
708:
706:
701:
700:
697:
690:
685:
681:
680:
676:
670:
668:0-8248-0530-5
664:
659:
658:
651:
650:
646:
631:
625:
622:
617:
615:1-56647-823-5
611:
607:
600:
597:
593:
581:
577:
573:
567:
564:
552:
548:
544:
538:
535:
522:
518:
514:
508:
505:
492:
488:
482:
479:
466:
462:
458:
457:"I'ao Valley"
452:
449:
443:
441:
434:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
405:
403:
399:
395:
384:
381:
373:
363:
359:
355:
349:
348:
344:
339:This section
337:
333:
328:
327:
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
270:
268:
266:
263:, an extinct
262:
253:
248:
241:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
204:
200:
196:
188:
179:
173:
145:
143:
139:
134:
130:
126:
97:
82:
62:
52:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1343:
1257:Kewalo Basin
1140:
957:State Parks,
943:Pearl Harbor
902:Pearl Harbor
656:
633:. Retrieved
624:
605:
599:
591:
586:November 15,
584:. Retrieved
575:
566:
556:February 20,
554:. Retrieved
546:
537:
525:. Retrieved
521:the original
516:
507:
495:. Retrieved
491:the original
481:
471:December 12,
469:. Retrieved
465:the original
460:
451:
438:
428:
425:Kalanikūpule
406:
391:
376:
367:
352:Please help
340:
297:
274:
257:
252:Eiffel Tower
219:
211:
210:
29:
897:Oahu Forest
892:Kona Forest
882:Kealia Pond
689:ʻĪao Valley
497:October 30,
289:The Big Bog
212:ʻĪao Valley
167: /
155:156°32′42″W
142:Coordinates
109:ʻĪao Valley
74:ʻĪao Valley
40:ʻĪao Valley
35:ʻĪao Valley
1361:Categories
444:References
285:Puʻu Kukui
281:introduced
277:rainforest
271:Rainforest
194:Designated
152:20°52′51″N
18:Iao Needle
959:Monuments
920:Haleakala
755:Haleakalā
635:April 12,
527:March 14,
429:Kepaniwai
423:defeated
341:does not
238:in 1972.
136:Geography
1181:Moloka‘i
877:Kakahaia
316:ʻAmakihi
312:ʻApapane
216:Hawaiian
857:Hanalei
738:Federal
402:phallic
398:Kanaloa
362:removed
347:sources
322:History
265:volcano
232:Wailuku
176:
1070:Kaua‘i
867:Huleia
730:Hawaii
665:
612:
409:Kakaʻe
314:, and
308:ʻIʻiwi
228:Hawaii
1199:O‘ahu
413:aliʻi
300:Ohiʻa
1128:Maui
663:ISBN
637:2013
610:ISBN
588:2010
558:2009
529:2009
499:2012
473:2012
394:Kāne
345:any
343:cite
302:and
224:Maui
220:ʻĪao
197:1972
728:of
356:by
304:Koa
1363::
590:.
578:.
574:.
549:.
545:.
515:.
459:.
318:.
310:,
226:,
218::
718:e
711:t
704:v
671:.
639:.
618:.
560:.
531:.
501:.
475:.
383:)
377:(
372:)
368:(
364:.
350:.
254:.
214:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
