309:
75:
33:
52:
347:
has a single strip of chevron-shaped spots of luminescent tissue that, when stimulated, appears to glow either yellow or blue-green. Similar tissue is also found radiating along its fins. Studies by
William T. O'Day in 1973 have shown that this tissue can be stimulated by injection of adrenaline into
320:
have small eyes, a chin barbel, and large jaw teeth. The smaller male has neither teeth, chin barbel, nor a functioning gut. Both males and females have small photophores spread throughout the body. Larger photophores can be found along the body side. Female idiacanthidae have a dorsal fin with a
331:
Idiacanthidae have a snout equal or less than their bony orbit length with nostrils closer to their eyes than snout. Their premaxilla, maxilla, and mandible teeth are almost all capable of being depressed. Idiacanthidae also present pectoral fins in larvae, but have an absence in adulthood.
348:
the muscle, topical application of adrenaline, submersion of the body in a solution of sea water and adrenaline, and occasionally tactile touch. The duration of the emitted light has only been observed to be a few seconds long.
287:
female is known to hold approximately 14,000 eggs. Eggs found in the ovaries’ anterior region were full, but paler than eggs found in the posterior region. For the anterior region eggs, oil globules were not found either.
304:
have aligned to a straight connection from the occiput to the first vertebra. Female idiacanthidae can reach 40 cm in length whereas males have been recorded to only reach a maximum of 5 cm.
296:
Male and female idiacanthidae are distinguishable from their fin differences. Male idiacanthidae have developed pelvic fins, whereas female idiacanthidae have no paired fins. Through evolution,
393:
Moore, Jon A.; Hartel, Karsten E.; Craddock, James E.; Galbraith, John K. (2003). "An
Annotated List of Deepwater Fishes from off the New England Region, with New Area Records".
328:, females have a well-ossified skeleton while males have a cartilaginous skeleton. There are also the aforementioned differences of teeth, barbel, and black vs brown color.
930:
956:
508:
Bigelow, Henry B.; Cohen, Daniel M.; Dick, Myvanwy M.; Gibbs, Robert H.; Grey, Marion; Morrow, James E.; Schultz, Leonard P.; Walters, Vladimir (1964).
904:
943:
791:
1038:
517:
648:
343:
possess a luminous spherical organ that hangs off the lower jaw as a thin barbell. Along both the dorsal and ventral sides of its body, the
1005:
1048:
790:
O'Day, William T. (1973). Luminescent
Silhouetting in Stomiatoid Fishes. In Contributions in Science (pp. 1-8). Retrieved from
843:
948:
1043:
865:
852:
74:
961:
271:
is more widely distributed, found in both North and South
Atlantic as well as the Indo-Pacific and other areas.
792:
https://biostor.org/pdfproxy.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdownload%2Fbiostor-232415%2Fbiostor-232415.pdf
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40:
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long base anterior to its midbody. Females have black skin while male idiacanthidae are dark brown.
183:
1033:
764:
734:
570:
523:
418:
69:
997:
484:
979:
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878:
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is found in subtropical to temperate habitats, mainly in the southern hemisphere.
828:
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414:
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136:
86:
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633:
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527:
822:
378:
106:
909:
422:
761:"Soft-Rayed Bony Fishes: Orders Isospondyli and Giganturoidei: Part 4"
922:
590:"Evolution of a Functional Head Joint in Deep-Sea Fishes (Stomiidae)"
312:
Anatomical differences between female and male
Idiacanthus atlanticus
96:
799:
510:
Soft-rayed Bony Fishes: Orders
Isospondyli and Giganturoidei: Part 4
406:
179:
896:
803:
707:"New Data on the Deep Sea Fish Stylophthalmus and Idiacanthus"
649:"Common Black Dragonfish, Idiacanthus atlanticus Brauer, 1906"
543:"New Data on the Deep Sea Fish Stylophthalmus and Idiacanthus"
198:
There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
812:
186:, the larvae of which are noted for exhibiting the
255:Members of this genus have been found from the
8:
800:
50:
31:
20:
623:
613:
307:
275:is mainly found in the Eastern Pacific.
357:
485:"Idiacanthus antrostomus summary page"
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
671:
669:
437:"Idiacanthus atlanticus summary page"
7:
972:8d4ac770-1ac5-44d8-a279-873c0a511688
461:"Idiacanthus fasciola summary page"
705:Beebe, William (27 October 1933).
541:Beebe, William (27 October 1933).
14:
588:Schnell, Nalani (February 2017).
647:McGrouther, Mark (2 July 2019).
73:
678:"Stomiidae: Scaly dragonfishes"
1:
1039:Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters
615:10.1371/journal.pone.0170224
844:Idiacanthus (Idiacanthinae)
723:10.1126/science.78.2026.390
559:10.1126/science.78.2026.390
1065:
512:. Yale University Press.
70:Scientific classification
68:
58:
49:
39:
30:
23:
653:australianmuseum.net.au/
382:. February 2012 version.
368:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
251:Distribution and habitat
395:Northeastern Naturalist
302:Idiacanthus antrostomus
273:Idiacanthus antrostomus
204:Idiacanthus antrostomus
1049:Ray-finned fish genera
759:Gibbs, Robert (1964).
313:
265:Idiacanthus atlanticus
218:Idiacanthus atlanticus
993:Paleobiology Database
311:
241:(Ribbon sawtail fish)
213:(Pacific blackdragon)
188:Stylophthalmine trait
184:barbeled dragonfishes
285:Idiacanthus fasciola
283:The average fertile
269:Idiacanthus fasciola
232:Idiacanthus fasciola
606:2017PLoSO..1270224S
60:Ribbon Sawtail Fish
1044:Marine fish genera
370:"Species in genus
314:
227:(Black dragonfish)
1021:
1020:
980:Open Tree of Life
806:Taxon identifiers
519:978-1-933789-14-9
261:bathypelagic zone
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41:Black Dragonfish
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336:Bioluminescence
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237:W. K. H. Peters
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164:W. K. H. Peters
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44:(I. atlanticus)
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16:Genus of fishes
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366:Froese, Rainer
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717:(2026): 390.
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676:Harold, A.S.
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553:(2026): 390.
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318:I. atlanticus
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147:Idiacanthinae
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63:(I. fasciola)
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742:. Retrieved
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279:Reproduction
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223:A. B. Brauer
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127:Stomiiformes
62:
43:
24:
18:
918:iNaturalist
858:Idiacanthus
838:Wikispecies
814:Idiacanthus
690:29 February
658:29 February
528:j.ctvbcd0k1
372:Idiacanthus
345:Idiacanthus
341:Idiacanthus
326:I. fasciola
300:sheaths in
175:Idiacanthus
158:Idiacanthus
143:Subfamily:
25:Idiacanthus
1028:Categories
494:2020-03-11
470:2020-03-11
446:2020-03-11
401:(2): 159.
352:References
1034:Stomiidae
829:Q10533644
415:1092-6194
298:notochord
137:Stomiidae
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
897:46563652
823:Wikidata
739:44655854
731:17757494
685:fao.org/
634:28146571
594:PLOS ONE
575:44655854
567:17757494
489:FishBase
465:FishBase
441:FishBase
379:FishBase
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
936:1024374
910:2347107
744:1 March
711:Science
625:5287460
602:Bibcode
547:Science
423:3858285
316:Female
292:Anatomy
259:to the
246:Ecology
194:Species
153:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
1011:126211
998:245593
985:890165
969:NZOR:
962:314240
949:162299
767:
737:
729:
632:
622:
573:
565:
526:
516:
421:
413:
239:, 1877
225:, 1906
211:, 1890
166:, 1877
1006:WoRMS
931:IRMNG
923:89068
871:52837
765:JSTOR
735:S2CID
681:(PDF)
571:S2CID
524:JSTOR
419:JSTOR
180:genus
178:is a
957:NCBI
944:ITIS
905:GBIF
884:53HQ
866:BOLD
746:2020
727:PMID
692:2020
660:2020
630:PMID
563:PMID
514:ISBN
411:ISSN
324:For
892:EoL
879:CoL
853:AFD
719:doi
620:PMC
610:doi
555:doi
403:doi
182:of
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1008::
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777:^
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374:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
