Knowledge (XXG)

Island of Mozambique

Source 📝

532: 505: 239: 568: 517: 489: 544: 716: 310: 146: 556: 36: 246: 445:
Other notable buildings on the island include the Palace and Chapel of São Paulo, built in 1640 as a Jesuit College and subsequently used as the Governor's Residence, now a museum; the Museum of Sacred Art, housed in the Church of the Misericórdia run by the House of Mercy, displaying an excellent
472:
The island in itself is not large, about 3 km long and between 200 and 500 metres wide. Most historical buildings are at the island's northern end. The majority of the residents live in reed houses in
770: 765: 516: 531: 504: 750: 238: 333:
by the fifteenth century. In 1514, Duarte Barbosa noted that the town had a Muslim population and that they spoke the same Swahili dialect as Angoche.
297:
and one of Mozambique's fastest-growing tourist destinations. It has a permanent population of approximately 14,000 people and is served by nearby
317:
Pottery found on Mozambique Island indicates that the town was founded no later than the fourteenth century. According to tradition, the original
399:
centre. It withstood Dutch attacks in 1607 and 1608 and remained a major post for the Portuguese on their trips to India. It saw the trading of
755: 488: 53: 454: 367: 695:
Ilha de Moçambique byna Hollands: Portuguese inbesitname, Nederlandse veroweringspogings en die opbloei en verval van Mosambiek-eiland.
201: 775: 354:), sultan of the island in the times of Vasco da Gama. This name was subsequently taken to the mainland country which is modern-day 119: 100: 72: 418:
building constructed in 1877 by the Portuguese, with a garden decorated with ponds and fountains, was repainted white after the
156: 745: 57: 79: 567: 760: 194: 543: 86: 135: 46: 415: 68: 523: 466: 186: 378: 392: 383: 290: 719: 301:
on the Nampula mainland. The name of the country, Mozambique, is derived from the name of this island.
668:
Newitt, Malyn. "Mozambique Island: The Rise and Decline of an East African Coastal City" 2004. Page 23
414:
Apart from the ancient fortifications, only half of the town is stone-built. The hospital, a majestic
591: 495: 419: 582:, a long beach about 40 km north of Ilha de Moçambique across the Mossuril Bay and Cabaceiras. 150:
The island of Mozambique seen from Fort São Sebastião (the bridge to the mainland in the background)
555: 371: 346: 337: 294: 270: 93: 400: 282: 678: 286: 161: 351: 715: 645: 725: 447: 429:, the island's fortunes waned. In 1898, the capital was moved to Lourenço Marques (now 318: 739: 298: 462: 388: 702:
Mozambique Island: The Rise and Decline of an East African Coastal City, 1500–1700
309: 145: 17: 404: 35: 596: 579: 426: 396: 363: 355: 278: 165: 216: 203: 731:
Website managed by the Community Multimedia Center of the Ilha de Mozambique
330: 450: 433:) on the mainland. By the middle of the 20th century, the new harbour of 293:. With its rich history and sandy beaches, the Island of Mozambique is a 27:
Historically significant island off the northeastern coast of Mozambique
458: 453:; the Church of Santo António; the Church of the Misericórdia; and the 326: 621: 682: 434: 430: 175: 730: 422:. For many years, it was the biggest hospital south of the Sahara. 322: 308: 408: 457:. The island, now entirely urbanised, is also home to several 362:(Island of Mozambique). The Portuguese established a port and 29: 370:
in 1522, now considered the oldest European building in the
646:"Island of Mozambique | island, Mozambique | Britannica" 469:
was erected in the 1960s to connect it to the mainland.
381:
was built, and the Portuguese settlement (now known as
325:. The town's rulers had links with the rulers of both 578:
The island is also close to two tourist highlights:
193: 181: 171: 155: 134: 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 289:. Prior to 1898, it was the capital of colonial 697:Gordonsbaai & Jeffreysbaai: Adamastor: 2010 254:Location of Island of Mozambique in Mozambique 8: 771:1507 establishments in the Portuguese Empire 245: 144: 131: 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 766:Tourist attractions in Nampula Province 609: 484: 395:. The island also became an important 704:. An article from Portuguese Studies. 522:The 3.8-kilometre-long (2.4 mi) 437:took most of the remaining business. 345: 180: 170: 154: 7: 615: 613: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 477:at the southern end of the island. 455:Chapel of Nossa Senhora de Baluarte 368:Chapel of Nossa Senhora de Baluarte 751:World Heritage Sites in Mozambique 350:) is derived from Ali Musa Mbiki ( 25: 285:and Mossuril Bay, and is part of 714: 566: 554: 542: 530: 515: 503: 487: 244: 237: 34: 620:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 45:needs additional citations for 1: 756:Geography of Nampula Province 377:During the 16th century, the 358:, and the island was renamed 722:travel guide from Wikivoyage 626:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 510:Chart of the Harbour in 1810 792: 295:UNESCO World Heritage Site 137:UNESCO World Heritage Site 232: 143: 776:Indian Ocean slave trade 679:The island of Mozambique 524:Mozambique Island Bridge 425:With the opening of the 336:The name of the island ( 549:Church of Santo António 622:"Island of Mozambique" 393:Portuguese East Africa 366:in 1507 and built the 341: 314: 291:Portuguese East Africa 274: 69:"Island of Mozambique" 746:Islands of Mozambique 321:population came from 312: 217:15.03667°S 40.73278°E 592:List of Jesuit sites 496:Pieter van den Keere 420:Mozambican Civil War 347:[musɐ̃ˈbiki] 277:) lies off northern 267:Island of Mozambique 54:improve this article 761:Swahili city-states 726:World Heritage Site 685:Courier, May, 1997. 372:Southern Hemisphere 222:-15.03667; 40.73278 213: /  720:Ilha de Mozambique 650:www.britannica.com 494:A map engraved by 379:Fort São Sebastião 360:Ilha de Moçambique 315: 313:Fort São Sebastião 283:Mozambique Channel 275:Ilha de Moçambique 18:Ilha de Moçambique 693:O.J.O. Ferreira, 263: 262: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 783: 718: 686: 675: 669: 666: 660: 659: 657: 656: 642: 636: 635: 633: 632: 617: 570: 558: 546: 534: 519: 507: 491: 349: 287:Nampula Province 248: 247: 241: 228: 227: 225: 224: 223: 218: 214: 211: 210: 209: 206: 162:Nampula Province 148: 138: 132: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 791: 790: 786: 785: 784: 782: 781: 780: 736: 735: 711: 690: 689: 677:Patrick Lagès, 676: 672: 667: 663: 654: 652: 644: 643: 639: 630: 628: 619: 618: 611: 606: 588: 574: 571: 562: 559: 550: 547: 538: 535: 526: 520: 511: 508: 499: 492: 483: 443: 352:Mussa Bin Bique 307: 259: 258: 257: 256: 255: 251: 250: 249: 221: 219: 215: 212: 207: 204: 202: 200: 199: 151: 136: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 789: 787: 779: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 738: 737: 734: 733: 728: 723: 710: 709:External links 707: 706: 705: 700:Malyn Newitt, 698: 688: 687: 670: 661: 637: 608: 607: 605: 602: 601: 600: 594: 587: 584: 576: 575: 572: 565: 563: 561:Beach cleaning 560: 553: 551: 548: 541: 539: 536: 529: 527: 521: 514: 512: 509: 502: 500: 493: 486: 482: 479: 465:. A 3 km 442: 439: 306: 303: 281:, between the 261: 260: 253: 252: 243: 242: 236: 235: 234: 233: 230: 229: 197: 191: 190: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 159: 153: 152: 149: 141: 140: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 788: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 741: 732: 729: 727: 724: 721: 717: 713: 712: 708: 703: 699: 696: 692: 691: 684: 680: 674: 671: 665: 662: 651: 647: 641: 638: 627: 623: 616: 614: 610: 603: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 585: 583: 581: 569: 564: 557: 552: 545: 540: 533: 528: 525: 518: 513: 506: 501: 497: 490: 485: 480: 478: 476: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 449: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 416:neo-classical 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 387:) became the 386: 385: 380: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 348: 344:, pronounced 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 311: 304: 302: 300: 299:Lumbo Airport 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 240: 231: 226: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 177: 174: 167: 163: 160: 158: 147: 142: 139: 133: 124: 121: 113: 110:November 2007 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: –  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 701: 694: 673: 664: 653:. Retrieved 649: 640: 629:. Retrieved 625: 577: 537:Old Hospital 474: 471: 463:Hindu temple 444: 424: 413: 382: 376: 359: 335: 316: 266: 264: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 573:Makuti Town 475:Makuti Town 441:Attractions 220: / 195:Coordinates 185:1991 (15th 182:Inscription 740:Categories 655:2022-03-08 631:2022-03-08 604:References 597:Goa Island 580:Chocas Mar 427:Suez Canal 397:missionary 384:Stone Town 364:naval base 356:Mozambique 342:Moçambique 338:Portuguese 279:Mozambique 271:Portuguese 208:40°43′58″E 205:15°02′12″S 166:Mozambique 80:newspapers 331:Quelimane 172:Reference 599:(nearby) 586:See also 451:crucifix 157:Location 498:in 1598 481:Gallery 459:mosques 448:Makonde 389:capital 327:Angoche 319:Swahili 305:History 187:Session 94:scholar 683:UNESCO 467:bridge 461:and a 435:Nacala 431:Maputo 407:, and 405:spices 401:slaves 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  323:Kilwa 101:JSTOR 87:books 409:gold 329:and 265:The 73:news 391:of 176:599 56:by 742:: 681:, 648:. 624:. 612:^ 411:. 403:, 374:. 340:: 273:: 164:, 658:. 634:. 269:( 189:) 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

Index

Ilha de Moçambique

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Island of Mozambique"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
UNESCO World Heritage Site

Location
Nampula Province
Mozambique
599
Session
Coordinates
15°02′12″S 40°43′58″E / 15.03667°S 40.73278°E / -15.03667; 40.73278
Island of Mozambique is located in Mozambique
Portuguese
Mozambique
Mozambique Channel
Nampula Province
Portuguese East Africa
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Lumbo Airport

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.