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75:. With high unemployment levels for poorer South Africans, xenophobia is prevalent, and many South Africans feel resentful of immigrants, who are seen to be depriving the native population of jobs, a feeling that has been given credibility by the fact that many South African employers have employed migrants from other countries for lower pay than South African citizens, especially in the construction, tourism, agriculture, and
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without the authorisation of the South
African authorities. Several estimates on the size of the population of irregular migrants in South Africa exist but are described as inaccurate. The use of the term "irregular", as opposed to "illegal", is the accepted academic terminology.
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industries. Illegal immigrants are also heavily involved in informal trading. However, many immigrants to South Africa continue to live in poor conditions, and the South
African immigration policy has become increasingly restrictive since 1994.
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Bloch, Alice. "The Right to Rights? Undocumented
Migrants from Zimbabwe Living in South Africa. In 2022 as much as 25% of the total population is undocumented foreign nationals living in South Africa at a staggering 15 million people".
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Refugees from poorer neighbouring countries include many immigrants from the
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, and others, who represent a large portion of the
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The sociologist Alice Bloch notes that migrants in South Africa have been the victims of xenophobia and violence, regardless of their immigration status.
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182:"African Security Review Vol 5 No 4, 1996: Strategic Perspectives on Illegal Immigration into South Africa"
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170:"Unwanted African immigrants in South Africa", Radio Netherlands Archives, June 9, 2004
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99:"How many Zimbabweans live in South Africa? The numbers are unreliable"
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exist. Estimates have been published and vary widely. According to
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97:Chiumia, Sintha (5 November 2013).
17:Illegal immigration to South Africa
467:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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120:Wilkinson, Kate (15 July 2015).
524:Illegal immigration by country
244:Illegal immigration by country
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519:Illegal immigration to Africa
514:Immigration to South Africa
38:Immigration to South Africa
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64:Xenophobia in South Africa
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32:Profile and demographics
23:of foreign nationals to
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44:undocumented migrants
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48:South Africa
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413:South Korea
383:Philippines
508:Categories
273:Bangladesh
268:Azerbaijan
84:References
58:Xenophobia
46:living in
36:See also:
19:refers to
403:Singapore
263:Australia
258:Argentina
145:Sociology
127:28 August
21:migration
423:Thailand
388:Portugal
378:Pakistan
363:Malaysia
105:23 April
438:Vietnam
373:Nigeria
323:Hungary
303:Finland
393:Russia
368:Mexico
353:Latvia
338:Israel
318:Greece
308:France
288:Canada
283:Brazil
278:Bhutan
253:Angola
418:Syria
358:Libya
348:Japan
343:Italy
328:India
313:Ghana
298:China
293:Chile
465:stub
333:Iran
129:2015
107:2015
153:doi
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