Knowledge (XXG)

Iller-Lech Plateau

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36: 17: 25: 157:
map. In the following table these sub-divisions are described from west to east. For the exact location and boundaries of the individual sub-divisions: see the BfN's map
1477: 1465: 1023:
Relatively high proportion of forest and grassland (on the Stauden Plateau higher than in the more northern area of the Zusam Plateau and Stauffenberg region)
35: 392:
In the transition zone between the silted-up areas and the Young Drift moraines the reeds and wetlands vegetation gives way to stands of coniferous forest
1242:
Meadows and lower terraces in places covered by heaths with communities of nutrient-poor, chalk grasses and wasteland plants characteristic of the region
1531: 1033: 1536: 902:
Gently undulating glacial gravels divided into interfluvial ridges and gravel plateaus by river systems flowing from south to north
1405: 1217:) with gravel terraces of different ages; steps between the lower terraces and the loess-covered upper terraces 8 to 10 m high 133:(D66 on the map) borders on the Iller-Lech Plateau. The boundary between these two natural regions is partly formed by the 720:
In the southern part the Iller valley, which has cut down to the Tertiary bedrock, crosses the Young and Old Drift deposits
1526: 398:
Because the lake has since been filled with sediment and gravel in places, the natural dammed lake was once much large
1516: 1426: 1384: 1370: 165: 64: 83:(unit D61 on the map). The boundary with these two natural regions is roughly formed by the course of the river 1389: 130: 842: 95: 1357:
hill country forms one of the semi-circular Old Drift moraines in front of the adjoining Ammer-Loisach Hills
492: 337:
The Riss valley from the south which merges into the Danube valley is more marshy that the Danube valley
420: 91: 413: 846: 107: 765:
Used predominately for grassland and arable land, which has largely displaced the natural reed beds
524:
Eastern part: much of the landscape is wet or boggy; mainly open landscape with meadows and pastures
1354: 592:
Rapid alternation of open country (more grassland than arable land) and wooded areas (pine forests)
16: 621:
Comprises various old gravel terraces along the valleys of the Riss and Danube, formed during the
531: 1093: 1069: 138: 1459: 1318: 1197: 1065: 1009: 983:
Boundary between the Stauden Plateau and Zusam Plateau and Stauffenberg region: Thannhausen –
883: 850: 521:
Western part: arable land dominates due to the covering of loess, grassland in the wet valleys
240: 123: 947: 1131:
Intensive agricultural land use (in the south more grassland, in the north more arable land)
1089: 134: 589:
Mostly loam and loess covered, ridges however loam-free, decalcified and therefore forested
1521: 1430: 1409: 1207: 1169:
In the south dominated by Riss Ice Age morainic material, that covers the Tertiary bedrock
1103: 622: 498: 454: 275: 202: 169: 80: 48: 857: 752: 312: 1402: 1082: 892:
Boundary roughly between the Upper and Lower Iller-Lech Gravel Plateaus: Babenhausen –
1264:
Eastern boundary: parallel to state road 2035 (Augsburg-Pöttmes-Neuburg by the Danube)
1510: 745: 690: 541: 466: 316: 298: 1450:
Kutt Schrem (2004), Gesellschaft Oberschwaben fĂĽr Geschichte und Kultur e.V. (ed.),
1433:
and the information pages of the individual sub-divisions of the Iller-Lech Plateau
502: 476: 308: 294: 283: 111: 76: 213: 1088:
Boundary lies roughly between the Upper and Lower Lech-Wertach Plain: Türkheim –
988: 966: 875: 861: 838: 827: 555: 470: 375: 225: 217: 149:
The sub-divisions are based upon the natural regions of Germany as shown on the
24: 1329: 1076: 893: 879: 771: 355: 119: 103: 1492: 1479: 1032:
The Stauden Plateau, Zusam Plateau and Stauffenberg region together form the
998: 977: 823: 731: 686: 672: 236: 29: 433:
Agricultural land use predominates because the soils are loamy and fertile
261:
Alternation of open landscape in valleys and forested ridges (pine forests)
1142: 1059: 984: 973: 962: 922:
River valleys: in the north more arable land, in the south more grassland
871: 831: 559: 344: 229: 99: 1423: 1138:
There are only a few remnants of the formerly widespread heath landscape
162: 102:
its eastern boundary runs roughly parallel to state road 2035 (Augsburg-
1107: 1047: 930: 887: 819: 714:
The north is used more for arable farming; the south more as grassland
702: 701:
Broad valley filled by large quantities of gravel during and after the
694: 613: 482: 221: 321:
Beyond this gap the Danube flows through a scoured basin of reed marsh
1394: 1325: 1314: 867: 551: 439: 115: 84: 1002: 914: 568: 486: 307:
From Mengen to the narrow gap by the southernmost outliers of the
23: 567:
Part of the ice-age formed terraced landscape between Riss and
389:
On the silted-up areas there is extensive pastureland in places
367:) from the Riss glaciation with the extensive silted-up areas ( 1415: 1166:
Dominated by the high terrace gravels of the Lech in the north
1141:
Together the Upper and the Lower Lech-Wertach Plains form the
741: 279: 258:) in the valleys to great depth, hence meadow and pasture land 150: 837:
Western boundary: Iller or Günz Valley in places (Neu-Ulm –
354:
The Federsee lies in the middle of this natural region near
79:(unit D60 on the map) and, in the extreme northeast, on the 1200:
to Augsburg and from Augsburg to where it joins the Danube
1277:
Divided by deep stream valley that are mostly asymmetrical
919:
Interfluvials: Covered by forest (especially pine forests)
723:
In places, continuous alluvial forest, in places still bog
1245:
Almost continuous belt of alluvial forest along the river
1452:
Pfullendorff, ein Reichs-Statt in Ober-Schwaben gelegen
1235:
The further north, the more arable farming predominates
75:
In the northwest the Iller-Lech Plateau borders on the
636:
The south is less dissected by valleys than the north
510:
Riss glaciation terminal or ground moraine landscape
293:
Danube Valley between Mengen and Ulm, region between
1403:
http://www.geodaten.bayern.de/BayernViewer/index.cgi
1005:
into gently undulating plateaus and flat interfluves
1102:Divided into lower terrace landscape by the Rivers 644:
Sub-divisions in both Baden-WĂĽrttemberg and Bavaria
1206:Extensive deposits of post-glacial gravel between 90:In the east the Iller-Lech Plateau borders on the 1401:Bayernviewer at the Bavarian Measurement Office: 1008:Numerous bogs on the valley floors of the partly 423:, in places however also ice age gravel deposits 1220:Meadows and lower terraces waterlogged in places 969:) and the Lech and/or Wertach Valley in the east 497:Boundary between the Western and Eastern Riss- 1160:Between Gennach and Lech, south of Denklingen 965:Valley in the west (Offingen, Thannhausen and 412:Region between Danube, Riss and, roughly, the 311:the floor of the Danube Valley is filled with 1112:Meadows and lower terraces partly waterlogged 374:In the south the silted-up areas give way to 8: 1274:High gravel plateau, rising towards the east 1180:Pure forest landscape (mainly pine forests) 1232:On the upper terrace chiefly arable farming 534:is in the east of the Riss-Aitrach Plateau 39:The Sub-divisions of the Iller-Lech Plateau 1464:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1213:North of Augsburg: broad U-shaped valley ( 1292:Valley floors mainly covered by grassland 1026:Pine forests dominated the woodland areas 1303: 1251: 1187: 1151: 1040: 942: 804: 784: 744:plain by the Danube between Neu-Ulm and 729: 667: 647: 603: 539: 447: 403: 342: 272: 199: 179: 34: 15: 1442: 669:Higher Plains of the Lower Iller Valley 254:Decalcified, waterlogged, brown earth ( 1457: 677:Lower Plains of the Lower Iller Valley 1424:http://www.bfn.de/geoinfo/landscapes/ 1338:Landscape rising from north to south 1034:Augsburg-Westliche Wälder Nature Park 952:Zusam Plateau and Stauffenberg Region 163:http://www.bfn.de/geoinfo/landscapes/ 7: 929:Gravel extraction in the Mindel and 239:landscape dominated by the Rift and 856:Southern boundary: Dietmannsried – 598:Landscape still not very dissected 491:Southern boundary: Bad forestsee – 475:Northern boundary: Schemmerhofen – 20:The Iller-Lech Plateau (region D64) 1295:Otherwise arable land predominates 1210:and the confluence with the Danube 1153:Sachsenried and Denklingen Rotwald 913:Glacial gravels partly covered by 755:formed, partly boggy gravel plain 332:Much grassland and arable farming 297:and Bad Saulgau, Riss Valley from 176:Sub-divisions in Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 14: 481:Eastern boundary: Ochsenhausen – 110:), south of Augsburg east of the 98:(unit D65 on the map). North of 1267:Northern boundary: Danube Valley 810:Lower Iller-Lech Gravel Plateaus 693:to where it joins the Danube at 1081:Eastern boundary: Denklingen – 605:Eastern Plain of the Lower Riss 405:Western Plain of the Lower Riss 818:Northern boundary: Donauried ( 1: 1261:Western boundary: Lech Valley 1075:Southern boundary: Pforzen – 1010:asymmetrically shaped valleys 573:Divided by numerous hollows ( 301:to where it joins the Danube 1532:Regions of Baden-WĂĽrttemberg 1064:Western boundary: Pforzen – 954:(Reischenau and Holzwinkel) 248:Gently rolling hill country 28:Bird habitat in the eastern 1128:are covered by pine forests 1553: 1537:Natural regions of Germany 1385:Natural regions of Germany 1371:Natural regions of Germany 1309: 1257: 1193: 1157: 1054: 957: 814: 737: 682: 631:Intensive arable land use 609: 547: 461: 409: 351: 290: 264:On good soils: arable land 209: 65:natural regions of Germany 1348:Arable land predominates 997:Region is divided by the 936:Fens were largely drained 61:Oberschwäbische Hochebene 1390:Bavarian Alpine Foreland 1229:Mostly used as grassland 1058:Northern boundary: near 781:Sub-divisions in Bavaria 501:Plateaus: Bad Waldsee - 131:Southern Alpine Foreland 96:Isar-Inn Gravel Plateaus 577:) and meltwater troughs 212:Region between Danube, 53:Donau-Iller-Lech-Platte 616:, Senden and Laupheim 363:Former tongue-basins ( 274:Danube Valley between 52: 40: 32: 21: 1454:(in German), Tettnang 1420:Landscapes in Germany 843:KellmĂĽnz an der Iller 788:Geographical location 679:(north of Memmingen) 651:Geographical location 421:Tertiary Hill Country 243:of the Rhine Glacier 183:Geographical location 159:Landscapes in Germany 155:Landscapes in Germany 92:Lower Bavarian Upland 57:Upper Swabian Plateau 55:), also known as the 38: 27: 19: 1527:Geography of Bavaria 1289:Thick layer of loess 108:Neuburg an der Donau 1493:48.2431°N 10.3633°E 1489: /  972:Northern boundary: 961:Between Mindel and 558:, Ochsenhausen and 493:Leutkirch im Allgäu 369:Verlandungsgebieten 1517:Iller-Lech Plateau 1429:2016-03-03 at the 1408:2009-03-27 at the 1353:Together with the 1343:Gently undulating 1324:Eastern boundary: 1313:Western boundary: 1253:Aindlingen Terrace 1017:Gently undulating 907:Gently undulating 866:Eastern boundary: 685:Iller Valley from 465:Western boundary: 442:is in this region 168:2016-03-03 at the 114:, roughly between 45:Iller-Lech Plateau 41: 33: 22: 1362: 1361: 1319:Landsberg am Lech 1305:Landsberg Plateau 1196:Lech Valley from 778: 777: 641: 640: 315:gravels from the 241:Mindel glaciation 135:terminal moraines 129:To the south the 63:), is one of the 1544: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1498:48.2431; 10.3633 1494: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1470: 1469: 1463: 1455: 1447: 1355:FĂĽrstenfeldbruck 785: 648: 180: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1507: 1506: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1488: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1456: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1431:Wayback Machine 1410:Wayback Machine 1379: 1367: 1208:Klosterlechfeld 944:Stauden Plateau 797:Soil / Land use 783: 660:Soil / Land use 646: 623:Riss glaciation 612:Region between 550:Region between 192:Soil / Land use 178: 170:Wayback Machine 147: 139:WĂĽrm glaciation 81:Franconian Jura 73: 12: 11: 5: 1550: 1548: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1509: 1508: 1472: 1471: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1434: 1412: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1332:– Fuchs Valley 1322: 1321:– Fuchs Valley 1308: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1211: 1202: 1192: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1177: 1175:Flat to hilly 1172: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1145:(Lech Plateau) 1139: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1120: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1086: 1083:Untermeitingen 1079: 1073: 1066:Bad Wörishofen 1062: 1053: 1052: 1038: 1037: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1006: 993: 992: 991: 981: 980:– Buttenwiesen 970: 956: 955: 940: 939: 938: 937: 934: 925: 924: 923: 920: 917: 909: 904: 899: 898: 897: 890: 884:Bad Wörishofen 864: 854: 851:Bad Grönenbach 835: 813: 812: 802: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 782: 779: 776: 775: 767: 762: 757: 749: 736: 735: 727: 726: 725: 724: 721: 716: 711: 706: 698: 681: 680: 665: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 645: 642: 639: 638: 633: 628: 626: 618: 608: 607: 601: 600: 595: 594: 593: 590: 585: 583:Rolling hills 580: 579: 578: 571: 563: 546: 545: 537: 536: 527: 526: 525: 522: 517: 512: 507: 506: 505: 495: 489: 479: 473: 460: 459: 445: 444: 435: 430: 425: 417: 408: 407: 401: 400: 395: 394: 393: 390: 385: 380: 379: 378: 372: 359: 350: 349: 340: 339: 334: 329: 324: 323: 322: 319: 303: 289: 288: 270: 269: 267: 266: 265: 262: 259: 250: 245: 233: 208: 207: 197: 196: 193: 190: 187: 184: 177: 174: 146: 143: 72: 69: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1549: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1505: 1502: 1467: 1461: 1453: 1446: 1443: 1437: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1358: 1356: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1090:SchwabmĂĽnchen 1087: 1084: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1049: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 995: 994: 990: 986: 982: 979: 976:– Holzheim – 975: 971: 968: 964: 960: 959: 958: 953: 949: 945: 941: 935: 932: 928: 927: 926: 921: 918: 916: 912: 911: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 895: 891: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 863: 859: 855: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 816: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 786: 780: 774: 773: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 754: 750: 748: 747: 743: 738: 734: 733: 728: 722: 719: 718: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 704: 699: 697: 696: 692: 691:Dietmannsried 688: 683: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 649: 643: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 625: 624: 619: 617: 615: 610: 606: 602: 599: 596: 591: 588: 587: 586: 584: 581: 576: 572: 570: 566: 565: 564: 562: 561: 557: 553: 548: 544: 543: 538: 535: 533: 528: 523: 520: 519: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 504: 500: 496: 494: 490: 488: 484: 480: 478: 474: 472: 469:– Federsee – 468: 467:Schemmerhofen 464: 463: 462: 458: 456: 453:Eastern Riss- 450: 446: 443: 441: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 422: 418: 416: 415: 410: 406: 402: 399: 396: 391: 388: 387: 386: 384: 381: 377: 373: 370: 366: 365:central basin 362: 361: 360: 358: 357: 352: 348: 346: 341: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 320: 318: 317:Rhine Glacier 314: 310: 306: 305: 304: 302: 300: 299:Schemmerhofen 296: 291: 287: 285: 281: 277: 271: 268: 263: 260: 257: 256:Parabraunerde 253: 252: 251: 249: 246: 244: 242: 238: 234: 232: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 206: 204: 198: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 181: 175: 173: 171: 167: 164: 160: 156: 152: 145:Sub-divisions 144: 142: 140: 136: 132: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 88: 86: 82: 78: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 37: 31: 26: 18: 1474: 1451: 1445: 1419: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1304: 1282: 1252: 1214: 1195: 1188: 1179: 1174: 1159: 1152: 1125: 1117: 1045: 1041: 1031: 1016: 951: 943: 906: 901: 896:– Markt Wald 858:ObergĂĽnzburg 809: 805: 769: 764: 759: 753:WĂĽrm Ice Age 751: 739: 730: 713: 708: 700: 684: 676: 668: 635: 630: 620: 611: 604: 597: 582: 574: 549: 540: 532:Wurzach Ried 529: 514: 509: 503:Eberhardzell 477:Ochsenhausen 452: 448: 437: 432: 427: 419: 411: 404: 397: 382: 368: 364: 353: 343: 336: 331: 326: 313:WĂĽrm Ice Age 309:Swabian Jura 295:Herbertingen 292: 273: 255: 247: 235: 211: 200: 158: 154: 148: 128: 89: 77:Swabian Jura 74: 60: 56: 44: 42: 1496: / 1414:Map of the 1189:Lech Valley 1046:Upper Lech- 989:Stadtbergen 876:Thannhausen 862:Friesenried 847:Babenhausen 839:Illertissen 772:gravel pits 575:Muldentäler 556:Aichstetten 515:Undulating 471:Bad Waldsee 376:Young Drift 226:Bad Saulgau 218:Pfullendorf 1511:Categories 1484:10°21′48″E 1481:48°14′35″N 1438:References 1330:Geltendorf 1085:– Bobingen 1077:Denklingen 1072:– Bobingen 894:Mindelheim 880:Markt Wald 746:Donauwörth 671:(south of 542:Holzstöcke 356:Bad Buchau 120:Geltendorf 71:Boundaries 1215:Kastental 1094:Kaufering 1070:Rammingen 999:Schmutter 978:Wertingen 824:Nersingen 791:Formation 732:Donauried 687:Altusried 673:Memmingen 654:Formation 237:Old Drift 214:MĂĽhlingen 186:Formation 30:Donauried 1460:citation 1427:Archived 1406:Archived 1365:See also 1198:Schongau 1143:Lechfeld 1060:Bobingen 985:Fischach 974:Offingen 967:TĂĽrkheim 963:Flossach 872:Offingen 870:between 832:Offingen 828:GĂĽnzburg 800:Remarks 703:ice ages 663:Remarks 560:Laupheim 457:Plateaus 449:Western 345:Federsee 282:, Lower 230:Federsee 205:Plateaus 195:Remarks 166:Archived 124:Schongau 100:Augsburg 1377:Sources 1126:Brennen 1108:Gennach 1104:Wertach 1048:Wertach 948:Stauden 933:Valleys 888:Pforzen 820:Neu-Ulm 695:Neu-Ulm 614:Neu-Ulm 499:Aitrach 483:Aitrach 455:Aitrach 222:Ostrach 201:Danube- 137:of the 104:Pöttmes 1522:Swabia 1395:Riedel 1326:Mering 1315:Mering 1283:Hilly 868:Mindel 794:Relief 740:Large 675:) and 657:Relief 552:Senden 440:Bussen 428:Hilly 286:Valley 276:Mengen 203:Ablach 189:Relief 116:Mering 85:Danube 49:German 1118:Flat 1050:Plain 1042:Lower 1003:Zusam 915:loess 806:Upper 770:Many 760:Flat 709:Flat 569:Iller 487:Legau 414:B 312 383:Flat 327:Flat 1466:link 1124:The 1106:and 1044:and 1001:and 950:) / 931:GĂĽnz 874:and 808:and 689:and 530:The 451:and 438:The 347:Ried 284:Riss 278:and 228:and 122:and 112:Lech 94:and 43:The 1418:'s 1416:BfN 742:fen 280:Ulm 153:'s 151:BfN 1513:: 1462:}} 1458:{{ 1422:: 1328:– 1317:– 1092:- 1068:– 987:- 886:– 882:– 878:– 860:– 849:– 845:– 841:– 830:- 826:– 822:– 554:, 485:– 224:, 220:, 216:, 172:) 141:. 126:. 118:, 87:. 67:. 51:: 1468:) 946:( 853:) 834:) 371:) 161:( 106:- 59:( 47:(

Index



Donauried

German
natural regions of Germany
Swabian Jura
Franconian Jura
Danube
Lower Bavarian Upland
Isar-Inn Gravel Plateaus
Augsburg
Pöttmes
Neuburg an der Donau
Lech
Mering
Geltendorf
Schongau
Southern Alpine Foreland
terminal moraines
WĂĽrm glaciation
BfN
http://www.bfn.de/geoinfo/landscapes/
Archived
Wayback Machine
Ablach
MĂĽhlingen
Pfullendorf
Ostrach
Bad Saulgau

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