31:
1020:
414:
but as an
Infinite Person, whose desire it is that he should realize himself in finite persons. These persons are objects of God's love, and he arranges the world for their good. The direct connecting link between God man is the genius, a higher spiritual individuality existing fan by the side of his
369:
structure was sound in the main, and its imperfections might be mended, Fichte held it to be defective, and spoke of it as a masterpiece of erroneous consistency or consistent error. Fichte's general views on philosophy seem to have changed considerably as he gained in years, and his influence has
300:, but felt averse to what he deemed to be his pantheistic tendencies. As a result of semi-official suggestions, based on official disapproval of his supposedly liberal views, he decided, in 1822, to leave Berlin, and accepted a professorship at the
419:, and his arguments might be turned to account by the apologist of Christianity. In conception of finite personality he recurs to something like monadism of Leibniz. His insistence on moral experience connected with his insistence on personality.
370:
been impaired by certain inconsistencies and an appearance of eclecticism, which is strengthened by his predominantly historical treatment of systems, his desire to include divergent systems within his own, and his conciliatory tone.
449:
The regeneration of
Christianity, according to Fichte, would consist in its becoming the vital and organizing power in the state, instead of being occupied solely, as heretofore, with the salvation of individuals.
422:
One of the tests which Fichte discriminates the value of previous systems is adequateness with which they interpret moral experience. The same reason that made him depreciate Hegel made him praise
1182:
345:
1035:
1177:
292:. He early devoted himself to philosophical studies, being attracted by the later views of his father, which he considered essentially theistic. He graduated from the
945:
1172:
1040:
378:
The great aim of his speculations was to find a philosophic basis for the personality of God, and for his theory on this subject he proposed the term "
1167:
434:, and speak respectfully of English philosophy. It is characteristic of Fichte's most excessive receptiveness that in his latest published work,
431:
332:
in 1842 where he continued to give lectures on all philosophic subjects until his retirement in 1875 when he moved to
Stuttgart. He died in
1001:
1162:
1071:
423:
1129:
1080:
1075:
993:
960:
Personalität und
Wirklichkeit: nachidealistische Schellingrezeption bei Immanuel Hermann Fichte und Christian Hermann Weisse
366:
297:
293:
122:
91:
443:
324:. Here he quickly became a successful and much admired lecturer. Dissatisfied with the reactionary tendencies of the
1157:
877:
He also edited the complete works and literary correspondence of his father. Some of his works were translated by
329:
147:
80:
391:
362:
253:
170:
1123:
1093:
1049:
357:
joined him as editors. This journal served as an organ of Fichte's views, especially on the subject of the
313:
105:
1099:
358:
269:
192:
159:
354:
411:
519:
1152:
1147:
439:
406:, lowering of human personality, and imperfect recognition of demands of the moral consciousness.
1118:
878:
317:
301:
141:
131:
115:
296:
in 1818. Soon after, he became a lecturer in philosophy there. He also attended the lectures of
30:
627:
399:
903:
Josiah Royce for the Twenty-first
Century: Historical, Ethical, and Religious Interpretations
222:
997:
127:
1105:
This work cites the same sources as the 1911 Encyclopædia
Britannica's and in addition:
1092:
711:
655:
487:
365:(with whom he regularly corresponded after 1829); but, whereas Weisse thought that the
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321:
305:
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Ministry of
Education, he accepted a call to the chair of philosophy at the
76:
1084:(in German), vol. 48, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 539–552
916:
Nature from Within: Gustav
Theodor Fechner and His Psychophysical Worldview
1044:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 313.
325:
262:
849:
Fragen und
Bedenken über die nächste Fortbildung deutscher Speculation
438:(1878), he supports his position by arguments of a somewhat occult or
734:Über den Unterschied zwischen ethischem und naturalistischem Theismus
416:
383:
273:
187:
1025:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
289:
54:
407:
498:
Johann
Gottlieb Fichtes Leben und literarischer Briefwechsel
240:
867:
Der neuere Spiritualismus, sein Wert und seine Täuschungen
614:
Die Idee der Persönlichkeit und die individuelle Fortdauer
415:
lower, earthly individuality. Fichte advocates an ethical
343:
and edited from then on. In 1847, the name was changed to
803:
Vermischte Schriften zur Philosophie, Theologie und Ethik
231:
765:
Psychologie. Die Lehre vom bewussten Geiste des Menschen
602:
Die speculative Theologie oder allgemeine Religionslehre
550:Über Gegensatz, Wendepunkt und Ziel heutiger Philosophie
974:
972:
970:
968:
797:
Die Seelenfortdauer und die Weltstellung des Menschen
346:
Zeitschrift für Philosophie und philosophische Kritik
341:
Zeitschrift für Philosophie und speculative Theologie
234:
228:
237:
700:
Anthropologie, Die Lehre von der menschlichen Seele
476:
Beiträge zur Charakteristik der neueren Philosophie
349:. Publication was suspended 1848–1852, after which
225:
198:
177:
166:
155:
137:
121:
111:
101:
87:
65:
40:
21:
835:Die theistische Weltansicht und ihre Berechtigung
740:Zur Seelenfrage, Eine philosophische Confession
918:, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2004, p. 38.
962:, Königshausen & Neumann, 2001, pp. 73–4.
261:in 1863; 18 July 1796 – 8 August 1879) was a
8:
1183:Academic staff of the University of Tübingen
946:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
901:Kelly Parker, Krzysztof Skowronski (eds.),
1121:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
308:. In 1826 he went in the same capacity to
29:
18:
1178:Academic staff of the University of Bonn
978:
460:De philosophiae novae Platonicae origine
382:." His philosophy attempts to reconcile
894:
410:, he says, is to be regarded not as an
1133:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
931:, John Wiley & Sons, 2015, p. 68.
560:Grundzüge zum Systeme der Philosophie
252:
7:
1173:Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
1094:"Fichte, Immanuel Hermann von"
1002:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
883:Contributions to Mental Philosophy
753:Contributions to Mental Philosophy
402:). He attacks Hegelianism for its
14:
1091:Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920).
466:Sätze zur Vorschule der Theologie
442:cast, not unlike that adopted by
1168:19th-century German philosophers
1124:"Fichte, Immanuel Hermann"
1018:
905:, Lexington Books, 2012, p. 202.
678:University of Michigan (1&2)
361:, where he was in alliance with
221:
1058:Zeitschrift für die Philosophie
624:De principiorum contradictionis
570:Das Erkennen als Selbsterkennen
197:
1130:New International Encyclopedia
1081:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
1076:Fichte, Immanuel Hermann (von)
272:. In his philosophy, he was a
16:German philosopher (1796–1879)
1:
298:Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
1065:Die Gotteslehre von I. H. F.
1036:Fichte, Immanuel Hermann von
339:In 1837, Fichte founded the
276:and strongly opposed to the
204:
259:Immanuel Hermann von Fichte
1199:
929:A Companion to Kierkegaard
173:(epistolary correspondent)
1046:This work in turn cites:
436:Der neuere Spiritualismus
210:
97:
28:
744:University of California
562:(1833–1846). 3 volumes.
470:University of California
171:Christian Hermann Weisse
35:Portrait of Fichte, 1859
1163:People from Saxe-Weimar
1054:Zur Erinnerung I. H. F.
1041:Encyclopædia Britannica
991:Immanuel Hermann Fichte
520:University of Göttingen
314:extraordinary professor
312:. In 1836 he became an
217:Immanuel Hermann Fichte
106:19th-century philosophy
23:Immanuel Hermann Fichte
1112:(3 vols., London 1890)
1100:Encyclopedia Americana
914:Michael Heidelberger,
861:University of Michigan
843:University of Michigan
773:University of Michigan
767:(1864–73). 2 volumes.
712:University of Michigan
656:University of Michigan
636:(1850–53). 2 volumes.
592:University of Michigan
554:University of Michigan
500:(1830–31). 2 volumes.
359:philosophy of religion
330:University of Tübingen
270:Johann Gottlieb Fichte
193:philosophy of religion
148:University of Tübingen
1110:History of Philosophy
316:of philosophy at the
294:University of Berlin
92:University of Berlin
927:Jon Stewart (ed.),
881:under the title of
805:(1869). 2 volumes.
355:Johann Ulrich Wirth
288:Fichte was born in
996:2005-11-09 at the
958:Anatol Schneider,
374:Philosophical work
336:on 8 August 1879.
318:University of Bonn
142:University of Bonn
132:Speculative theism
116:Western philosophy
1158:Writers from Jena
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156:Academic advisors
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1108:Erdmann, J. E.,
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684:Volume 2, part 2
683:
674:Oxford (1&2)
662:Volume 2, part 1
661:
639:
634:System der Ethik
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254:[ˈfɪçtə]
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167:Notable students
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394:) by means of
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322:full professor
320:, and in 1840
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1072:Karl Hartmann
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1060:, cx. (1897)
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879:J. D. Morell
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440:theosophical
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421:
386:(Hegel) and
379:
377:
363:C. H. Weisse
344:
340:
338:
287:
258:
216:
215:
162:(his father)
160:J. G. Fichte
138:Institutions
71:(1879-08-08)
51:18 July 1796
1153:1879 deaths
1148:1796 births
728:3rd edition
716:2nd edition
618:2nd edition
534:2nd edition
508:2nd edition
484:2nd edition
428:panentheism
306:Saarbrücken
268:and son of
266:philosopher
184:Metaphysics
151:(1842–1863)
145:(1836–1842)
81:Württemberg
59:Saxe-Weimar
1142:Categories
1012:References
310:Düsseldorf
47:1796-07-18
1074:(1904), "
1050:R. Eucken
404:pantheism
334:Stuttgart
302:gymnasium
77:Stuttgart
994:Archived
941:"Fichte"
885:(1860).
869:(1878).
851:(1876).
837:(1873).
823:Volume 2
813:Volume 1
787:, 1873.
785:Volume 2
779:Volume 1
755:(1860).
742:(1859).
718:, 1860.
702:(1856).
686:, 1853.
664:, 1851.
652:Stanford
642:, 1850.
640:Volume 1
626:(1840).
616:(1834).
600:, 1846.
598:Volume 3
582:, 1836.
580:Volume 2
568:, 1833.
566:Volume 1
552:(1832).
542:Stanford
536:, 1862.
528:, 1831.
526:Volume 2
516:Stanford
510:, 1862.
506:, 1830.
504:Volume 1
486:, 1841.
478:(1829).
468:(1826).
412:absolute
396:monadism
367:Hegelian
326:Prussian
1029::
853:Gallica
827:Gallica
817:Gallica
799:(1867).
789:Harvard
781:, 1864.
757:Harvard
736:(1857).
730:, 1876.
704:Gallica
688:Gallica
666:Gallica
644:Gallica
628:Gallica
620:, 1855.
606:Gallica
588:Gallica
574:Gallica
488:Gallica
480:Harvard
462:(1818).
400:Leibniz
392:Herbart
250:German:
1067:(1902)
1023:
871:Oxford
857:Oxford
839:Oxford
807:Oxford
769:Oxford
720:Oxford
538:Oxford
512:Oxford
430:) and
424:Krause
417:theism
384:monism
274:theist
263:German
188:ethics
123:School
112:Region
1056:, in
889:Notes
454:Works
708:Lane
692:NYPL
670:NYPL
648:NYPL
530:NYPL
492:NYPL
353:and
290:Jena
284:Life
66:Died
55:Jena
41:Born
1078:",
1038:".
408:God
304:in
102:Era
1144::
1127:.
1097:.
1052:,
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