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497:-class destroyer. Both classes shared the Tartar missile system, with a Mk 13 launcher, and carried around 40 missiles. They had two fire control radars to guide their weaponry and all this was fitted in the aft of the ship. Both classes also had two single 127 mm (5 in) guns, but the American ships had these in single mountings and in a new model, the Mk 42, one fore and the other aft, while the
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In service the MM guns were not considered satisfactory, despite having decisive improvements over the older
American 76 mm guns. Reliability left a lot to be desired, while the lack of a totally automatic mode of fire proved a disadvantage.
539:, where the ships were intended to operate, there was always the danger of air attacks as the main threat to ships. This usually led to the construction of many Italian warships with a heavier short-range air defence armament than normal.
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A characteristic of these ships were the superstructures, having a much less clean layout than other classes. They had a double line of windows in the main turrion, similar to the
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class were the first guided missile destroyers of the
Italian Navy. The vessels were commissioned in the early 1960s and were roughly equal to the American
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One difference between the classes was the secondary weaponry. While both had lightweight torpedo launchers, the rest was different. The
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s did not have such systems, but instead had four model MM (Marina
Militare) 76 mm (3 in) guns. In the
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They became progressively obsolescent, not receiving any important updates in their service lives.
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3,300 nmi (6,100 km; 3,800 mi) at 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph)
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Italian destroyers, frigates and corvette classes post-1945
710:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press, 1995.
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surface-to-air-missile launcher and associated radar.
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vessels, with the aft gun-turret being replaced by a
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2× 533 mm (21 in) triple torpedo launchers
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
473:Two ships were constructed in the 1960s in Italy,
708:Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995
706:Gardiner, Robert and Stephen Chumbley (editors).
695:. London: Sampson Low Marston & Co, 1971.
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527:tasks, to help counter the growing number of
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501:s made use of an older Mk 38 dual turret.
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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459:, these ships were essentially improved
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301:4 Foster Wheeler boilers, 70,000
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
678:Gardiner and Chumbley 1995, p. 207.
280:13.6 m (44 ft 7 in)
227:General characteristics Data from
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288:4.5 m (14 ft 9 in)
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448:. Similar in performance to the
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339:344 (15 officers, 319 enlisted)
206:21 November 1963 – 15 July 1992
31:needs additional citations for
1174:Destroyers of the Italian Navy
402:76 mm (3 in)/L62 MMI
1:
1184:Cold War naval ships of Italy
693:Jane's Fighting Ships 1971–72
862:List of destroyers of Italy
323:(63 km/h; 39 mph)
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390:127 mm (5 in)/38
351:AN/SPS-12 Air search radar
55:"Impavido-class destroyer"
1169:Impavido-class destroyers
1004:
857:
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446:guided missile destroyers
432:were the second group of
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236:Guided missile destroyer
731:Marina Militare website
691:Blackman, Raymond V.B.
523:launcher, dedicated to
298:2 shaft geared turbines
662:Blackman 1971, p. 184.
525:anti-submarine warfare
512:
444:and the first Italian
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1140:Pietro de Cristofaro
643:Decommissioned 1991
614:Decommissioned 1992
250:3,941 tons full load
40:improve this article
360:Tartar fire control
992:Durand de la Penne
729:Destroyer Impavido
513:
354:AN/SPS-39 3D radar
346:processing systems
247:3,201 ton standard
1179:Destroyer classes
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919:Nicoloso da Recco
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803:-class destroyers
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611:16 November 1963
602:CNR Riva Trigoso
537:Mediterranean Sea
529:Soviet submarines
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182:Succeeded by
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637:21 October 1962
630:Ansaldo, Livorno
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517:Charles F. Adams
495:Charles F. Adams
455:Charles F. Adams
413:Aircraft carried
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551:-class frigates
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135:Class overview
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605:10 June 1957
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584:Commissioned
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519:class had an
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305:(52,000
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203:In commission
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57: –
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51:Find sources:
45:
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35:
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29:This article
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634:16 May 1959
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608:25 May 1962
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442:World War II
438:Italian Navy
427:
426:
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344:Sensors and
242:Displacement
186:
173:
163:Italian Navy
143:
127:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
957:San Giorgio
763:Engineering
599:D 570
260:130.9
169:Preceded by
1189:1962 ships
1163:Categories
1133:Sentinella
950:Artigliere
924:Navigatori
910:Destroyers
578:Laid down
434:destroyers
418:Helicopter
399:OTO Melara
336:Complement
293:Propulsion
264:(429
66:newspapers
1119:Aldebaran
1089:Corvettes
1078:Bergamini
1072:Orizzonte
1061:Maestrale
1040:Bergamini
1026:Aldebaran
998:Orizzonte
964:Impetuoso
937:Maestrale
838:Impetuoso
822:Intrepido
621:Intrepido
581:Launched
491:Impavido
479:Intrepido
462:Impetuoso
364:AN/SQS-23
358:AN/SPG-51
211:Completed
198:1957–1962
174:Impetuoso
151:Operators
96:June 2008
1126:Albatros
1112:Alabarda
1105:Gabbiano
1098:Antilope
1033:Centauro
1017:Frigates
971:Impavido
815:Impavido
801:Impavido
594:Impavido
575:Builder
533:Impavido
509:Impavido
499:Impavido
475:Impavido
428:Impavido
373:Armament
144:Impavido
128:Impavido
1147:Minerva
1067:Soldati
944:Soldati
931:Grecale
737:Portals
686:Sources
572:number
570:Pennant
450:US Navy
285:Draught
268:6
219:Retired
80:scholar
1047:Alpino
985:Audace
847:Audace
714:
699:
626:D 571
549:Alpino
531:. The
485:Design
468:Tartar
464:-class
440:after
385:system
380:Tartar
257:Length
187:Audace
160:
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
978:Fante
849:class
840:class
751:Italy
650:Notes
587:Fate
567:Name
560:Ships
521:ASROC
457:class
430:class
366:sonar
328:Range
321:knots
316:Speed
195:Built
189:class
176:class
146:class
87:JSTOR
73:books
1054:Lupo
712:ISBN
697:ISBN
489:The
477:and
425:The
277:Beam
232:Type
140:Name
59:news
452:'s
397:4×
393:gun
388:2×
383:SAM
378:1×
319:34
42:by
1165::
667:^
553:.
416:1
307:kW
303:hp
270:in
266:ft
940:)
934:(
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922:(
896:e
889:t
882:v
792:e
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778:v
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703:.
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262:m
222:2
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109:)
103:(
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94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
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