24:
150:
201:
15 000 per annum guaranteed against losses resulting from its operations. In return
Imperial Cold Storage agreed to develop the country's chilled and frozen beef industry. In terms of the act's objective to establish a beef packing and processing industry in Rhodesia the government's partnership
173:. Combrinck & CO. was then merged into ICS. ICS was one of the largest meat processing and distribution companies in the world. The company originally concentrated on supplying ships, but would go on to develop the first cold-storage enterprise in South Africa in conjunction with the
153:
A selection of three popular Dairy Belle dairy products. A box of full cream long life milk, a bottle of strawberry drinking yogurt, and a carton of passion fruit yogurt. Dairy Belle was originally established by ICS in 1969 and is now produced by Tiger
169:, dominating the South African packaged food sector for almost a hundred years. The company was formally registered and listed as ICS in 1899, originally it grew out of Combrinck & CO. which was founded in 1830 in
351:
445:
197:, granted a ten-year monopoly to the company. Enforced by act of government, it also guaranteed the company's operations in Rhodesia for the duration of its monopoly with an up to
425:
415:
410:
440:
430:
420:
301:
222:
2.2 million (equivalent to £197,281,000 in 2024). Anglo's share in the company would continue to grow as
Imperial Cold Storage worked more and more with
405:
360:
Simons Brooke, Phillida. (2000) "Ice cold in Africa: The history of the
Imperial Cold Storage & Supply Company Limited". Fernwood Press, Cape Town.
435:
237:(then known as Tiger Oats Limited) bought out Imperial Cold Storage and the company was folded into its portfolio of brands and companies.
214:
in 1934 the company was in serious financial trouble. More money was sought from investors to help shore up the companies finances.
276:
97:
178:
357:
Graaff, De
Villiers. (1993) "Div Looks Back: The memoirs of Sir De Villiers Graaff". Human & Rousseau, Cape Town.
385:
210:
Due to the high costs of expansion in southern Africa along with a slump in the demand for meat following the
400:
381:
Photograph of The
Produce and Feather Market Building, Dock Road, Cape Town 'Picturesque South Africa', 1899
233:
bought a considerable share of Tiger Oats and a controlling share in
Imperial Cold Storage. In October 1998
102:
450:
84:
314:
230:
215:
272:
190:
174:
211:
165:) was one of the largest meat processing, storage, distribution and marketing companies in
34:
325:
219:
218:
corporation was the largest investor and the total capital of the company increased to
198:
149:
117:
23:
394:
380:
376:
Messrs. Combrinck & Co.'s New Cold
Storage Depot (The Cape Town Guide 1897) cont.
375:
370:
269:
Ice Cold in Africa: The
History of Imperial Cold Storage & Supply Company Limited
234:
223:
166:
61:
320:
75:
371:
Messrs. Combrinck & Co.'s New Cold
Storage Depot (The Cape Town Guide 1897)
321:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
138:
170:
80:
71:
386:
COLD STORAGE IN SOUTH AFRICA (Extract from 'Otago
Witness', 8 October 1902)
194:
121:
350:
Knowles, Lilian Charlotte Anne & Knowles, Charles Matthew. (1936)
352:"The Economic Development of the British Overseas Empire, Volume 3"
113:
302:"The Cold Storage Commission: A Colonial Parastatal 1938-1963"
354:. Routledge, USA & Canada, republished in 2005, pg 195
226:, then a subsidiary of Anglo-American corporation.
137:
127:
109:
91:
67:
56:
48:
40:
30:
446:Food and drink companies disestablished in 1998
291:Imperial Cold Storage annual report, 1985, p. 5
181:was a founder, chairman and major shareholder.
8:
426:Food and drink companies established in 1899
416:Food and drink companies established in 1830
16:
411:Food and drink companies based in Cape Town
271:. Cape Town: Fernwood Press. p. 252.
202:with Imperial Cold Storage was a success.
15:
317:inflation figures are based on data from
159:Imperial Cold Storage and Supply Company
148:
17:Imperial Cold Storage and Supply Company
246:
441:1998 disestablishments in South Africa
431:1899 establishments in the Cape Colony
421:1830 establishments in the Cape Colony
262:
260:
258:
256:
254:
252:
250:
7:
304:. Zambezia (1996), XXIII (i). (p.57)
14:
406:Defunct companies of South Africa
436:Companies disestablished in 1998
267:Brooke Simons, Phillida (2000).
189:In 1924, the then government of
22:
175:Union and Castle shipping lines
98:David Pieter de Villiers Graaff
1:
179:Sir David Graaff, 1st Baronet
100:, Co-Founder & Chairman
467:
21:
319:Clark, Gregory (2017).
103:Jacobus Arnoldus Graaff
155:
300:MLAMBO, A. S. (1996)
152:
85:Union of South Africa
206:Tiger Brands buyout
185:Rhodesian operation
129:Number of employees
18:
315:Retail Price Index
156:
191:Southern Rhodesia
147:
146:
458:
345:Other references
338:
337:
335:
333:
311:
305:
298:
292:
289:
283:
282:
264:
212:Great Depression
26:
19:
466:
465:
461:
460:
459:
457:
456:
455:
391:
390:
367:
347:
342:
341:
331:
329:
318:
312:
308:
299:
295:
290:
286:
279:
266:
265:
248:
243:
208:
187:
130:
101:
94:
79:
35:Food Processing
12:
11:
5:
464:
462:
454:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
401:Meat companies
393:
392:
389:
388:
383:
378:
373:
366:
365:External links
363:
362:
361:
358:
355:
346:
343:
340:
339:
326:MeasuringWorth
306:
293:
284:
277:
245:
244:
242:
239:
229:In March 1982
216:Anglo-American
207:
204:
186:
183:
145:
144:
143:Over a hundred
141:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
118:Dairy Products
111:
107:
106:
95:
92:
89:
88:
69:
65:
64:
60:Bought out by
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
32:
28:
27:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
463:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
398:
396:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
368:
364:
359:
356:
353:
349:
348:
344:
328:
327:
322:
316:
310:
307:
303:
297:
294:
288:
285:
280:
278:1-874950-50-4
274:
270:
263:
261:
259:
257:
255:
253:
251:
247:
240:
238:
236:
232:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
205:
203:
200:
196:
192:
184:
182:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
151:
142:
140:
136:
133:18,000 (1985)
132:
126:
123:
119:
115:
112:
108:
104:
99:
96:
90:
86:
82:
77:
73:
70:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
36:
33:
29:
25:
20:
451:Meat packers
330:. Retrieved
324:
309:
296:
287:
268:
235:Tiger Brands
228:
209:
188:
167:South Africa
162:
158:
157:
139:Subsidiaries
78:(1830-1910)
68:Headquarters
62:Tiger Brands
76:Cape Colony
44:1899 (1830)
395:Categories
241:References
224:Tiger Oats
105:Co-Founder
93:Key people
171:Cape Town
81:Cape Town
72:Cape Town
195:Zimbabwe
110:Products
31:Industry
154:Brands.
122:Seafood
87:(1910-)
49:Defunct
41:Founded
275:
231:Barlow
193:, now
332:7 May
334:2024
273:ISBN
114:Meat
57:Fate
52:1998
313:UK
220:GB£
199:GB£
163:ICS
397::
323:.
249:^
177:.
120:,
116:,
83:,
74:,
336:.
281:.
161:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.