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20:
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451:. A cap gun can be disassembled, and a barrel added, turning the toy gun into a real one. A firing pin can then be added to the hammer, to concentrate the force onto the primer of the cartridge. If the cap gun has a strong enough hammer spring, the existing trigger mechanism can be used as-is; otherwise, rubber bands may be added to increase the power of the hammer.
620:
75:
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barrel and five rounds of .45 ACP ammunition could be stored in the pistol grip. Due to this limitation, it was intended for short range use, 1–4 yards (0.91–3.66 m). Its maximum effective range was only about 25 ft (7.6 m). At longer range, the bullet would begin to tumble and stray
465:
cartridge, which contains an air reservoir, valve, and a .22 caliber (5.5 mm) pellet. Examples of BACS airguns converted to firearms, either by drilling the barrel out to fire a .38 Special cartridge or by altering the cylinder to accept .22 caliber cartridges, have been used in a number of
1099:
registration) and pass a background check. However, such firearms are often illegal in other jurisdictions and are commonly associated with gangs, where they may be used to facilitate violent crime, such as homicide. In other cases, they may be used for other criminal activities not necessarily
354:
Improvised versions are made by using two pipes and an end-cap; they usually fire shotgun shells. To fire the gun, the user inserts a shotgun shell into the smaller diameter pipe, places the smaller pipe into the larger diameter pipe, and forcefully slides it back until the shell's primer makes
977:
boxes with three 9mm
Parabellum rounds and a series of pictures depicting the operation of the gun. A groove ran down a ramp on top for sighting. The barrel unscrewed for loading and removing the empty casing. A cocking knob was pulled until cocked. The aluminium trigger had no trigger guard.
973:. The grip had raised checkering, was hollow, and had space for three 9mm Parabellum rounds and a rod for clearing the barrel of spent cases. The Deer gun lacked any marking identifying manufacturer or user, in order to prevent tracing of the weapons, and all were delivered in unmarked
350:
In 1946, pipe guns were patented in the United States by Iliff D. "Rich" Richardson, who fought with the
Filipino insurgents during the Japanese occupation. Made by "Richardson Industries" as the "Model R5 Philippine Guerrilla Gun", these 12 gauge shotguns sold for $ 7 at the time.
248:
556:
1048:. In 2015, Defense Distributed founder Cody Wilson sued the United States government on free speech grounds and in 2018 the Department of Justice settled, acknowledging Wilson's right to publish instructions for the production of 3D-printed firearms.
2056:
Bruce Barak
Koffler (March 1970). "Zip Guns and Crude Conversions. When converted to a muzzleloader the cap's can be used as a percussion cap using powder extracted from cap's or scraped off match heads. Identifying Characteristics and Problems".
3008:
821:. Often chambered for 9mm Parabellum pistol cartridges, variants for .22 LR, .32 ACP, 9mm Makarov, and 5.56 NATO are also produced. The weapon itself is cheap to manufacture but is inaccurate and prone to jamming and misfires.
2585:
1095:, but the firearm created must be detectable by a metal detector per federal law. California, however, passed a law in 2016 that requires anyone planning to build a homemade gun to obtain a serial number from the state (
2375:
2792:
1135:. The area has long had a reputation for producing unlicensed, homemade copies of firearms using whatever materials are available – more often than not, railway rails, scrap motor vehicles, and other
204:
863:
851:
50:, and are typically constructed by adapting existing materials to the purpose. They range in quality, from crude weapons that are as much a danger to the user as the target, to high-quality arms produced by
3012:
530:
design is also used in homemade guns because it is relatively easy to make out of a bundle of pipes or a steel cylinder. In late 2000, British police encountered a four-shot .22 LR zip gun disguised as a
3031:
347:'s withdrawal. Made of two pieces of pipe that fit snugly together, the "paliuntod" were simple, single shot guns. These pipe guns are still in use by both criminals and rebels in the Philippines.
1451:
470:-firing guns can also be converted by adding a barrel, although the low-quality alloys used for cheaper blank-firing guns may break with the pressures and stresses of a real bullet being fired.
2293:
827:
1238:, Philippines, has been making improvised firearms so long that the makers have become legitimate, and are manufacturing firearms for sale. The Danao makers manufacture .38 and .45 caliber
2676:
2312:
315:
In the United States, pen guns that fire bullets or shot cartridges do not require a reconfiguration to fire, (e.g., folding to the shape of a pistol) and are federally regulated as an
817:
variant; however, the similarity is often only passing. Produced in several locations and often with second-hand gun parts, the specifications are not uniform. Typically the weapon is
2593:
216:
1805:
2986:
369:
2236:
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barrel provides little accuracy and is liable to burst upon firing. The better designs use heavier pipes and spring-loaded trigger mechanisms. Larger zip guns, such as homemade
2896:
1960:
1920:
1469:
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2911:
1534:
1484:
2800:
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1830:
1139:. The quality of such firearms varies widely, ranging from as good as a factory-produced example to dangerously poor. Much of the gunsmithing is centered around the town of
784:. It was produced in small numbers from 1992 to 1999. It was used primarily by Chechen separatists. It is named after the Borz (wolf) because of its position as Chechnya's
2555:
2469:
1902:
393:
2530:
2274:
1088:
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firm
Defense Distributed designed the gun and released the plans on the Internet on May 6, 2013. The plans were downloaded over 100,000 times in the two days before the
57:
Improvised firearms may be used as tools by criminals and insurgents and are sometimes associated with such groups; other uses include self-defense in lawless areas and
2956:
5627:
1865:
424:
have also been converted to firearms. This may be accomplished by replacing the (often plastic) barrel of the flare gun with a metal pipe strong enough to chamber a
5416:
5174:
2733:
2500:
1708:
Wright, James D.; Rossi, Peter H.; Daly, Kathleen (1983). Under the Gun: Weapons, Crime and
Violence in America. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine de Gruyter. ISBN 0202303063.
562:
U.S. manufactured covert firearms (Clockwise from bottom) 7/8-inch Bolt gun; Flashlight gun; Pen gun (All are .22 caliber); Double barrel .32 caliber key chain gun
180:
2762:
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3234:
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have all been seized by law enforcement officials. Most of these are .22 caliber rimfires, but flashlight guns have been found ranging from small models firing
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381:
3027:
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2190:
2000:
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439:
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type rifle lower receiver (capable of lasting more than 650 rounds) and a variety of magazines, including for the AK-47. In 2013 a
California company,
839:
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2331:
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sub-machine gun, with which it shares some design elements, it was the only weapon mass-produced covertly in occupied Europe during World War II.
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related to violent crime, such as illegal hunting of game. Improvised firearms are most commonly encountered in regions with restrictive
568:
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3156:
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While most improvised firearms are single-shot, multiple-shot versions are also encountered. The simplest multi-shot zip guns are
5359:
5337:
4944:
3451:
2477:
2251:
1557:
2563:
1779:
Gun Trader's Guide, Thirty-Fifth
Edition: A Comprehensive, Fully Illustrated Guide to Modern Firearms with Current Market Values
3877:
2104:
1935:
2534:
2270:
5552:
5493:
5371:
5342:
5294:
5124:
5079:
4966:
4754:
3579:
2734:"Does an individual need a license to make a firearm for personal use? | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives"
1736:
1189:
643:
2438:
2164:
1862:
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were found during a raid, among them was a homemade 22-caliber gun, 400 homemade shells (likely for another gun such as a
1216:
744:
704:
3011:[Camorra Arsenal Discovered in the Neapolitan Region: Kalashnikovs and one pen gun]. 2 April 2017. Archived from
2866:
2741:
2508:
1975:
1728:
355:
contact with a fixed firing pin located inside the end-cap. Other improved versions use improvised detachable magazines.
5617:
5601:
5466:
5421:
3220:
2843:
https://www.historyworkshop.org.uk/empire-decolonisation/radical-object-a-mau-mau-rifle-confiscated-by-british-soldiers/
678:
168:
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4007:
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off course. The original delivered cost for the FP-45 was USD$ 2.10/unit, lending it the nickname "Woolworth pistol".
2964:
1628:
2209:
5671:
5591:
5134:
4717:
3339:
3314:
1834:
1752:
5476:
5099:
4635:
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2007:
429:
2711:
2616:
1509:
1051:
5242:
5036:
4759:
4722:
4379:
1722:
1296:
1068:
535:, where different keys on the keypad fire different barrels. Because of this discovery, mobile phones are now
138:. Weak tubing can result in a firearm that can be as dangerous to the shooter as the target; a poorly fitting
994:' is a 3D-printable single shot handgun, the first such printable firearm design made widely available online
5232:
5031:
4672:
4613:
3977:
3962:
3836:
3591:
3447:
1593:. South-South Cooperation Programme on Environmentally Sound Socio-Economic Development in the Humid Tropics
1045:
231:
89:
130:
cartridges, even very thin-walled tubing can work as a barrel, strapped to a block of wood for a handle. A
5498:
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manufactured by the United States government for use by resistance forces in occupied territories, during
792:
732:
631:
335:
Pipe guns were first seen in the
Philippines during World War II. The "paliuntod" is a type of improvised
227:
3192:
3093:
https://archive.org/details/Expedient_Homemade_Firearms_9mm_Submachine_Gun_P_A_Luty_Paladin_Press/page/n3
2853:
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4789:
4598:
4166:
3750:
3667:
3574:
2150:
1914:
1463:
1197:
324:
210:
A crude yet functioning homemade gun made by a man in India, constructed mostly out of plumbing material
3165:
857:
A Chechen fighter holds up his homemade Borz submachine gun during the battle for Grozny, January 1995
5217:
5199:
5189:
4697:
4436:
4329:
4131:
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930:
649:
123:
747:. Its name was coined after the Bataliony Chłopskie organization members who were informally called
740:
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5310:
5212:
5154:
4876:
4859:
4620:
4608:
4603:
4581:
4467:
4431:
4334:
4309:
4272:
4210:
4126:
3635:
2586:"3D-Printed Gun's Blueprints Downloaded 100,000 Times In Two Days (With Some Help From Kim Dotcom)"
1371:
1270:
1005:
999:
958:
696:
2941:
2919:
5542:
5449:
5149:
5139:
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4939:
4557:
4339:
4146:
4116:
3780:
3502:
1278:
1274:
497:
293:
127:
51:
1112:
23:
A homemade pistol, confiscated by the
Swedish Police. Given to the Museum of Vänersborg in 1985
5259:
5254:
5207:
5144:
5129:
4924:
4727:
4692:
4547:
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818:
467:
344:
301:
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laws. While popular in the United States in the 1950s, the "zip gun" has become less common.
447:
More advanced improvised guns can use parts from other gun-like products. One example is the
5586:
5503:
5441:
5290:
5184:
5084:
5074:
5041:
4976:
4779:
4682:
4542:
4426:
4324:
4319:
4141:
4089:
3947:
3937:
3867:
3808:
3679:
3405:
3310:
3264:
1299:; the homemade shotgun and "Luty" submachine gun repeatedly malfunctioned. The attacker, an
1251:
1163:
1120:
969:
clip was placed there to prevent an accidental discharge, as the Deer gun had no mechanical
810:
769:
619:
479:
443:
A zip gun constructed from a toy cap gun. The gun is capable of shooting a .22 caliber round
316:
19:
1872:
Richardson
Industries M5 Philippine guerrilla gun: A gun to get a gun 5/14/17 by Chris Eger
5574:
5569:
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5227:
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2335:
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2309:
Cheap but lethal: the makeshift gun used by Palestinian shooters in Tel Aviv terror attack
2297:
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2240:
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991:
918:
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544:
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320:
159:
2032:
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88:
Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the
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operate at low pressures, making them more suited for use in weak, improvised barrels.
1083:
In the United States, creating an improvised firearm for personal use does not require
1064:
986:
950:
802:
777:
728:
688:
667:
653:
509:
433:
1565:
5660:
5315:
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4240:
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3957:
3894:
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3716:
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3691:
3674:
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3557:
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2146:
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demanded that Defense Distributed retract the plans, deeming them a violation of the
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516:
501:
425:
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the attack, "I have certainly managed to prove how absurd improvised weapons are."
1212:
1193:
1185:
1072:
899:
773:
725:
587:
532:
223:
192:
1166:, and the components are often manufactured from scrap material; examples include
2446:
2168:
1588:
428:, or by inserting a smaller-bore barrel into the existing barrel (such as with a
5530:
5525:
5222:
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4625:
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285:
131:
119:
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protruded from the rear of the receiver and was cocked in order to fire, and a
543:, and they still turned up in Europe as late as 2004, according to a report by
5431:
5426:
5398:
5286:
5179:
5119:
5109:
4992:
4919:
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by airport screeners worldwide. Authorities believe they were manufactured in
527:
526:-like, and consist of a number of single-shot zip guns attached together. The
493:
489:
327:
and a tax in the amount of $ 200 to manufacture or $ 5 to transfer is levied.
297:
139:
135:
115:
5026:
5021:
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4886:
4707:
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4497:
4297:
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3826:
3525:
3457:
3415:
1806:"Identification of Firearms Within the Purview of the National Firearms Act"
1289:
1262:
1258:
1092:
1084:
1021:
954:
895:
806:
716:
671:
523:
513:
484:
Some more complex improvised firearms are not only well-built, but also use
421:
340:
492:, taking the appearance of other items. Improvised firearms in the form of
375:
Improvised pipe gun; showing barrel, receiver and a 12 gauge shotgun shell
74:
1985:
1215:
weapons can be used; such firearms were the subject of a crackdown in the
5483:
5471:
5014:
4898:
4854:
4844:
4839:
4815:
4567:
4552:
4156:
4047:
3711:
3562:
3520:
3472:
3425:
3254:
1303:
1239:
1220:
1128:
884:
781:
309:
300:. Some pen guns are not designed to fire regular cartridges, but rather
47:
2793:"California governor signs bill to require registration of 'ghost guns'"
2376:"'Wiki Weapon Project' Aims To Create A Gun Anyone Can 3D-Print At Home"
2252:
Homemade ‘Carlo’ gun becoming weapon of choice for Palestinian attackers
941:
5354:
5046:
4961:
4869:
4849:
4827:
4796:
4667:
4394:
4054:
3804:
3728:
3512:
3467:
3462:
3430:
3385:
3334:
3306:
3009:"Camorra, arsenale nel Napoletano: Trovati kalashnikov e una "pen gun""
1980:
1936:"Richardson Industries Slamfire Guerrilla Shotguns - Forgotten Weapons"
1756:
1314:
1033:
1029:
966:
934:
926:
700:
540:
485:
461:, for example, uses a self-contained "cartridge" roughly the size of a
458:
454:
448:
343:
and the joint American and Filipino soldiers who remained behind after
336:
281:
277:
265:
143:
58:
43:
3212:
2854:
https://www.rememuseum.org.uk/blog/collections-in-focus-mau-mau-pistol
2677:""Download this gun": 3D-printed semi-automatic fires over 600 rounds"
5164:
5056:
4971:
4769:
3535:
3435:
3366:
3259:
2380:
1863:
Richardson Industries M5 Philippine guerrilla gun: A gun to get a gun
1517:
1483:
Weisman, Steven R.; Times, Special To the New York (April 27, 1987).
1318:
1313:
In Italy, Naples, Caivano, multiple illegal weapons by the notorious
1285:
1247:
1224:
1151:
891:
3166:
http://www.bezbednost.org/upload/document/rucno_pravljeno_oruzje.pdf
358:
1211:
Even in the absence of commercially available ammunition, homemade
670:
are often made by copying existing designs, or by adapting simple,
3987:
3982:
3967:
3922:
3618:
2987:"Germany's Jewish leaders condemn police response to Halle attack"
1590:
Kinabalu Park and the Surrounding Indigenous Communities, Malaysia
1171:
1155:
1147:
1136:
1106:
1060:
1050:
985:
940:
922:
908:
536:
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357:
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273:
2271:
Say hello to ‘Carlo,’ the cheap, lethal go-to gun for terrorists
1235:
1200:
shotguns, with a simple pull-and-release firing mechanism; like
760:
708:
674:
actions and leveraging commonly available hardware store parts.
5280:
4813:
4004:
3383:
3279:
3216:
260:
Homemade pen guns (Museum of the History of Donetsk militsiya)
134:
that the shooter pulls back and releases to fire can power the
114:
Zip guns are generally crude homemade firearms consisting of a
3972:
3932:
3361:
3346:
2617:"US government drops prohibition on files for 3D printed arms"
1458:. May 30, 2008. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008.
1452:"Solon foresees export potential in local gun making industry"
1009:
269:
68:
2470:"What You Need To Know About The Liberator 3D-Printed Pistol"
2131:, BY ROCCO PARASCANDOLA, NEWSDAY STAFF WRITER, June 13, 2006
2059:
The Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science
925:
parts that were cheap and easy to manufacture. It fired the
1535:"Defeating Spain in the Philippines: Handmade Filipino Gun"
743:
and was produced in underground facilities in the area of
2556:"Defense Distributed v. United States Department of State"
1321:, another type of gun that is often homemade), a homemade
1012:
that could be downloaded and reproduced by anybody with a
3088:
Expedient Homemade Firearms : The 9mm Submachine Gun
2647:"A Landmark Legal Shift Opens Pandora's Box for DIY Guns"
1227:
and shotguns loaded with black powder stolen from mines.
1196:, it was found that most improvised firearms were crude,
457:
have also been modified to convert them to firearms. The
158:(Philippines) are also made of improvised materials like
1537:. Smithsonian Institution. 2 August 2021. Archived from
1295:
Improvised firearms were used by the perpetrator of the
1257:
In 2004, an "underground weapons factory" was seized in
399:
Improvised pipe gun; showing firing pin inside receiver
362:
A homemade pipe shotgun that shoots .410 shotgun shells.
46:
manufactured other than by a firearms manufacturer or a
3028:"Shinzo Abe shot while making election speech in Japan"
2832:
https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30036466
2439:"US government orders removal of Defcad 3D-gun designs"
2024:
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT.
1884:"3 suspected cattle rustlers killed in Cavite shootout"
1288:, where they have been used in domestic homicides and
1123:
is a firearm manufactured by cottage gunsmiths in the
780:
is one of a number of improvised firearms produced in
739:) resistance organisation. It was designed in 1943 by
86:
about electric ignition; other improvised ammo setups.
2290:
Homemade guns used in Palestinian attacks on Israelis
1976:"Homemade Slam-Fire Shotgun with Detachable Magazine"
1485:"India's Corner of Mystery: Bihar's Poor and Lawless"
1188:, improvised firearms are more common. In a study of
1059:
Defense Distributed has also designed a 3D printable
961:
formed into a cylinder at the top of the weapon. The
833:
Homemade Błyskawica submachine gun in Warsaw Uprising
3057:
Zips, Pipes, And Pens: Arsenal Of Improvised Weapons
1724:
Zips, Pipes, And Pens: Arsenal Of Improvised Weapons
1181:(1952–1960) used many different improvised weapons.
845:
Homemade Bechowiec submachine gun in Warsaw Uprising
5610:
5551:
5512:
5440:
5392:
5301:
5198:
5055:
4991:
4907:
4826:
4650:
4580:
4454:
4355:
4014:
3912:
3860:
3803:
3761:
3617:
3511:
2867:"Confiscated Homemade Poachers' Guns from Zimbabwe"
2531:"Blueprints for 3-D printer gun pulled off website"
1999:US Department of Justice, District of Connecticut.
411:
Improvised pipe gun; showing 12 gauge shotgun shell
162:, steel pipes, wooden pieces, bits of string, etc.
3135:Workbench Silencers: The Art Of Improvised Designs
2910:Brendan Nicholson, Daniel Ziffer (July 23, 2004).
2273:, Times of Israel, Judah Ari Gross, 16 March 2016
2076:
2026:"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. BARRY WILLIAM DOWNER"
1332:, former prime minister of Japan, on 8 July 2022.
574:Improvised firearm disguised as a flashlight/torch
1909:. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007.
1273:, suspected to have been built for sale to local
917:The FP-45 was designed to be cheaply and quickly
2895:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2708:"Texas company makes metal gun with 3-D printer"
1959:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1919:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1468:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1328:In Japan, an improvised shotgun was used in the
1162:. The manufacture of these weapons has become a
186:Improvised zip-gun with interchangeable barrels.
122:and a firing mechanism. For small, low-pressure
5602:Small Arms & Light Weapons (SALW)
2501:"The first entirely 3D-printed handgun is here"
1657:Fingertip Firepower: Pen Guns, Knives and Bombs
1617:. Oxford University Press. 2003. pp. 34–.
1075:made of metal, using an industrial 3D printer.
3074:Improvised Weapons of the American Underground
1115:and Snider firearms built in the Khyber region
809:. The design has been inspired by the Swedish
272:. They generally are of small caliber (e.g., .
3291:
3228:
2821:https://www.nam.ac.uk/explore/Kenya-Emergency
8:
2877:. Archived from the original on May 24, 2023
1686:I was Trained to be a Spy: A True Life Story
1352:Improvised artillery in the Syrian civil war
1154:is widespread, especially in the regions of
1008:disclosed plans to design a working plastic
921:. It had just 23 largely stamped and turned
432:) to chamber a firearm cartridge, such as a
268:are zip gun-like firearms that resemble ink
2409:"Could a 'Printable Gun' Change the World?"
2143:"Press M for Murder: Cell Phones That Kill"
1650:
1648:
1646:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1284:Improvised firearms have also been used in
5557:
5277:
4997:
4832:
4810:
4586:
4460:
4020:
4001:
3814:
3628:
3380:
3327:
3298:
3284:
3276:
3235:
3221:
3213:
2912:"Submachine-guns found in weapons factory"
2235:, Al-Monitor, Shlomi Eldar, 17 March 2016
1942:. Archived from the original on 2021-02-06
1903:"Communists admit slay of 2 Cafgus, datus"
1614:Small arms survey 2003: development denied
1552:
1550:
1548:
1265:, yielding among other things a number of
1219:in 2008. In many areas of Africa, such as
731:developed and produced by the underground
2070:
2068:
1504:
1502:
1055:The Solid Concepts 3D printed 1911 pistol
1036:design made widely available online. The
387:Improvised pipe gun; showing dimensions
54:using salvaged and repurposed materials.
2955:Stanley, Alessandra (January 17, 1995).
2254:, Newsweek, Jack Moore, 6 November 2016
707:. Together with a Polish version of the
480:Title II weapons § Any other weapon
323:). They require registration under the
18:
2311:, Telegraph, Raf Sanchez, 10 June 2016
1882:Niña Catherine Calleja (June 5, 2008).
1858:
1856:
1854:
1407:
1397:TM 31-210 Improvised Munitions Handbook
823:
805:manufactured by small workshops in the
552:
365:
164:
3163:Prepravljeno i ručno pravljeno oružje
2888:
1952:
1912:
1800:
1798:
1777:Stephen D. Carpenteri (October 2013).
1716:
1714:
1461:
953:pistol cartridge. It was made of cast
3203:Improvised & Craft-Built Firearms
2353:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 87.
1901:Lizanilla J. Amarga (June 13, 2007).
7:
2075:Vincent J. M. Di Maio, M.D. (1999).
1529:
1527:
869:Three homemade Carlo submachine guns
2533:. www.statesman.com. Archived from
2374:Greenberg, Andy (August 23, 2012).
2061:. Northwestern University: 115–125.
288:. Early examples of pen guns were
174:Improvised firearm used during WWII
1974:Gordon Dahle (November 10, 2023).
1510:"April 1997 Questions And Answers"
613:Cane gun grip and trigger close-up
14:
3121:Do-It-Yourself Gunpowder Cookbook
3107:Homemade Guns & Homemade Ammo
2993:. 10 October 2019. Archived from
2407:Poeter, Damon (August 24, 2012).
2129:Cops on alert for flashlight guns
1558:"Gun briefing backfires in China"
1150:, use of improvised country-made
1042:United States Department of State
3034:from the original on 8 July 2022
2675:Farivar, Cyrus (March 1, 2013).
1831:"National Firearms Act Handbook"
862:
850:
838:
826:
642:
630:
618:
606:
594:
579:
567:
555:
404:
392:
380:
368:
247:
215:
203:
191:
179:
167:
73:
3026:Kim, Chang-Ran (June 7, 2022).
2657:from the original on 2018-07-10
2627:from the original on 2018-07-13
2165:"Video of cellphone gun firing"
2940:. June 4, 2007. Archived from
2865:McCollum, Ian (May 12, 2020).
2645:Greenberg, Andy (2018-07-10).
2499:Hutchinson, Lee (3 May 2013).
2347:Thompson, Leroy (3 May 2011).
2330:, The Economist, 7 April 2016
2107:. The Gun Zone. Archived from
1564:. 18 July 2008. Archived from
1190:Zululand District Municipality
1004:In 2012, the U.S.-based group
126:, like the common .22 caliber
1:
5467:Firearms by country
5382:Civilian Marksmanship Program
3149:Do-It-Yourself Submachine Gun
2445:. 10 May 2013. Archived from
586:Four-shot gun disguised as a
512:to larger ones chambered for
2799:. 2016-07-23. Archived from
2001:"Project Safe Neighborhoods"
1934:McCollum, Ian (2021-01-27).
459:Brocock Air Cartridge System
5638:Federal Assault Weapons Ban
5536:Campaign Against Arms Trade
2934:"Chechen Self-Made Weapons"
2918:. Melbourne. Archived from
2615:Kopel, David (2018-07-10).
2192:Expedient Homemade Firearms
1684:Helias Doundoulaki (2008).
1347:Improvised explosive device
1330:assassination of Shinzo Abe
1093:stamping of a serial number
1032:, the first such printable
5698:
5592:High-capacity magazine ban
4718:Mean time between failures
3133:Hollenback, George (1996)
2706:Gross, Doug (2013-11-09).
2292:, Guardian, 14 March 2016
1223:, poachers use improvised
1217:People's Republic of China
997:
477:
61:game in poor rural areas.
5560:
5321:Household ownership rates
5276:
5000:
4835:
4809:
4589:
4463:
4023:
4000:
3817:
3631:
3392:
3379:
3330:
3326:
3250:
2328:The West Bank: Deadly DIY
1753:"Instructions -- .25 ACP"
1727:. Paladin Press. p.
913:FP-45 Liberator (Zip Gun)
695:, or Home Army, a Polish
430:caliber conversion sleeve
417:Repurposed or conversions
292:, but modern designs are
3161:Milosevic, Marko (2012)
1297:Halle synagogue shooting
887:were crude zip gun-like
5622:by U.S. state
5032:Overpressure ammunition
4967:Improved Military Rifle
4673:Circular error probable
3592:Personal defence weapon
3109:Breakout Productions.
2957:"Seized Guns in Russia"
1781:. Skyhorse Publishing.
1721:J. David Truby (1993).
1420:Harlan Ellison (1983).
1046:Arms Export Control Act
949:The Deer gun fired the
745:Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
232:Cape Town, South Africa
16:Makeshift ranged weapon
5316:Civilian gun ownership
4845:Firing (Shooting)
3147:Métral, Gérard (1985)
3076:Desert Publications.
3055:Trub, J. David (1993)
1392:Privately made firearm
1306:terrorist, said while
1116:
1056:
995:
946:
914:
444:
363:
84:is missing information
24:
4790:Handgun effectiveness
4723:Minute of Angle (MOA)
4599:Ballistic coefficient
3575:Semi-automatic pistol
3105:Brown, Ronald (1999)
2714:on September 27, 2022
2710:. CNN. Archived from
2687:on September 26, 2022
1988:on November 25, 2023.
1655:John Minnery (1990).
1495:on November 10, 2012.
1110:
1054:
989:
945:Deer gun (or Zip Gun)
944:
912:
797:(also referred to as
442:
361:
325:National Firearms Act
22:
5667:Firearm construction
5407:in the United States
5065:Armour piercing
4626:Rangefinding/keeping
4538:Push/Controlled feed
4330:Synchronization gear
4065:Blank-firing adapter
3916: or famous
3193:DIY flintlock pistol
2997:on October 13, 2022.
2560:harvardlawreview.org
2511:on December 26, 2022
2350:The Colt 1911 Pistol
1587:Jamili Nais (1996).
1422:Memos from Purgatory
737:Peasants' Battalions
5499:Privately made
5462:Firearm brands
5348:State firearms
5328:Exhibition shooting
5311:Celebratory gunfire
5170:Plastic tipped
5100:High explosive
4621:Physics of firearms
3244:Improvised firearms
3119:McLean, Don (1992)
3086:Luty, P. A. (1998)
2991:www.theguardian.com
2767:Giffords Law Center
2449:on October 31, 2022
2189:P. A. Luty (1998).
1759:on January 11, 2007
1663:. pp. 33, 38.
1541:on January 3, 2023.
1520:on August 18, 2021.
1372:Technical (vehicle)
1271:Owen submachine gun
1006:Defense Distributed
1000:3D printed firearms
982:3D printed firearms
733:Bataliony Chłopskie
720:(also known as the
697:resistance movement
498:cellular telephones
30:(sometimes called
28:Improvised firearms
5682:Insurgency weapons
5677:Improvised weapons
5597:Right to bear arms
5543:Featureless rifles
5489:Improvised firearm
5450:3D printed firearm
5338:United States
5233:Fully powered
5140:Total metal jacket
4780:Stock measurements
3503:Underwater firearm
3399: versus
3171:2015-02-26 at the
3015:on March 28, 2023.
2961:The New York Times
2803:on August 30, 2022
2566:on August 23, 2022
2419:on August 16, 2022
2334:2022-09-01 at the
2315:2023-03-23 at the
2296:2023-03-23 at the
2277:2022-12-30 at the
2258:2022-07-05 at the
2239:2022-12-07 at the
2153:on April 23, 2005.
1868:2018-08-08 at the
1489:The New York Times
1362:Improvised mortars
1279:illegal drug trade
1177:The rebels of the
1174:steering columns.
1117:
1111:Copies of British
1087:, registration, a
1069:3D printed version
1057:
996:
947:
915:
445:
364:
228:Slave Lodge museum
52:cottage industries
25:
5672:Homemade firearms
5654:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5645:
5611:United States Gun
5272:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5155:Hollow point
5080:Full metal jacket
4987:
4986:
4945:Tubes and Primers
4805:
4804:
4755:Power factor
4693:Gun harmonisation
4646:
4645:
4576:
4575:
4450:
4449:
4432:Night vision
3996:
3995:
3908:
3907:
3822:Automatic shotgun
3799:
3798:
3386:Types of firearms
3375:
3374:
3273:
3272:
3181:978-86-6237-018-1
3072:Anonymous (1983)
2967:on August 5, 2020
2944:on June 27, 2022.
2922:on April 4, 2022.
2875:Forgotten Weapons
2773:on March 15, 2023
2744:on March 22, 2023
2596:on August 1, 2013
2584:Greenberg, Andy.
2480:on August 3, 2013
2360:978-1-84908-836-7
2205:978-0-87364-983-4
2198:. Paladin Press.
2105:"Crypto bolt gun"
1840:on March 24, 2022
1631:on March 28, 2023
1624:978-0-19-925175-9
1382:Insurgency weapon
1367:Improvised weapon
1325:, and a pen gun.
1179:Mau Mau Rebellion
1067:, demonstrated a
813:and its Egyptian
637:Zippo lighter gun
345:Douglas MacArthur
339:commonly used by
107:
106:
5689:
5558:
5504:Small arms trade
5442:Firearm industry
5293:, and
5278:
5150:Hollow base
4998:
4977:Smokeless powder
4833:
4811:
4760:Precision-guided
4587:
4461:
4268:Rail system
4142:Flash suppressor
4021:
4002:
3948:Winchester rifle
3938:Antique firearms
3868:20-gauge shotgun
3815:
3629:
3381:
3328:
3300:
3293:
3286:
3277:
3265:Khyber Pass copy
3237:
3230:
3223:
3214:
3151:Paladin Press.
3137:Paladin Press.
3123:Paladin Press.
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2963:. Archived from
2952:
2946:
2945:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2894:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2862:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2840:
2834:
2829:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2769:. Archived from
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2740:. Archived from
2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2683:. Archived from
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2592:. Archived from
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2562:. Archived from
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2507:. Archived from
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2476:. Archived from
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2415:. Archived from
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2388:on March 8, 2023
2384:. Archived from
2371:
2365:
2364:
2344:
2338:
2325:
2319:
2306:
2300:
2287:
2281:
2268:
2262:
2249:
2243:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:on March 7, 2023
2214:
2208:. Archived from
2197:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2167:. Archived from
2161:
2155:
2154:
2149:. Archived from
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2082:
2072:
2063:
2062:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2037:
2031:. Archived from
2030:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2006:. Archived from
2005:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1984:. Archived from
1971:
1965:
1964:
1958:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1910:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1879:
1873:
1860:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1839:
1833:. Archived from
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1812:on March 5, 2023
1808:. Archived from
1802:
1793:
1792:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1755:. Archived from
1749:
1743:
1742:
1718:
1709:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1652:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1627:. Archived from
1609:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1568:on July 19, 2008
1554:
1543:
1542:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1516:. Archived from
1506:
1497:
1496:
1491:. Archived from
1480:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1459:
1448:
1437:
1435:
1417:
1277:involved in the
1252:Intratec TEC-DC9
1164:cottage industry
1121:Khyber Pass copy
1089:background check
1079:Around the world
906:, respectively.
866:
854:
842:
830:
811:Carl Gustav m/45
691:produced by the
646:
634:
622:
610:
598:
583:
571:
559:
474:Cryptic firearms
408:
396:
384:
372:
317:Any Other Weapon
302:blank cartridges
284:, etc.) and are
251:
226:zip guns at the
222:A collection of
219:
207:
195:
183:
171:
102:
99:
93:
77:
69:
5697:
5696:
5692:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5686:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5642:
5606:
5575:Concealed carry
5570:Assault weapons
5565:Air travel
5547:
5524: and
5508:
5436:
5396:
5388:
5377:Shooting sports
5367:Pistol duelling
5297:
5264:
5228:Rifle cartridge
5194:
5135:Supercavitating
5130:Soft point
5051:
4983:
4957:Ball propellant
4903:
4822:
4801:
4797:Twist rate
4688:Gun chronograph
4678:Effective range
4642:
4572:
4543:Recoil-operated
4446:
4351:
4010:
3992:
3978:Colt Peacemaker
3904:
3878:Dragon's breath
3873:Breaching round
3856:
3837:Double-barreled
3795:
3771:General purpose
3757:
3613:
3507:
3448:Multiple-barrel
3388:
3371:
3322:
3304:
3274:
3269:
3246:
3241:
3189:
3173:Wayback Machine
3090:Paladin Press.
3052:
3050:Further reading
3047:
3037:
3035:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2970:
2968:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2887:
2880:
2878:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2852:
2848:
2841:
2837:
2830:
2826:
2819:
2815:
2806:
2804:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2776:
2774:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2747:
2745:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2715:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2688:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2660:
2658:
2644:
2643:
2639:
2630:
2628:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2569:
2567:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2540:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2514:
2512:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2437:
2436:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2361:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2336:Wayback Machine
2326:
2322:
2317:Wayback Machine
2307:
2303:
2298:Wayback Machine
2288:
2284:
2279:Wayback Machine
2269:
2265:
2260:Wayback Machine
2250:
2246:
2241:Wayback Machine
2231:
2227:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2195:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2141:Zagorin, Adam.
2140:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2123:
2114:
2112:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2028:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2010:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1951:
1945:
1943:
1940:www.youtube.com
1933:
1932:
1928:
1911:
1900:
1899:
1895:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1870:Wayback Machine
1861:
1852:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1815:
1813:
1804:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1776:
1775:
1771:
1762:
1760:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1739:
1720:
1719:
1712:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1671:
1654:
1653:
1644:
1634:
1632:
1625:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1596:
1594:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1556:
1555:
1546:
1533:
1532:
1525:
1508:
1507:
1500:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1419:
1418:
1409:
1405:
1357:Barrack busters
1338:
1170:fashioned from
1141:Darra Adam Khel
1127:region between
1081:
1002:
984:
881:FP-45 Liberator
877:
870:
867:
858:
855:
846:
843:
834:
831:
786:national animal
724:) was a Polish
705:occupied Poland
668:submachine guns
664:
662:Submachine guns
657:
647:
638:
635:
626:
625:Finger-ring gun
623:
614:
611:
602:
599:
590:
584:
575:
572:
563:
560:
482:
476:
419:
412:
409:
400:
397:
388:
385:
376:
373:
333:
263:
262:
261:
259:
254:
253:
252:
241:
234:
220:
211:
208:
199:
196:
187:
184:
175:
172:
154:(Malaysia), or
112:
103:
97:
94:
87:
78:
67:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5695:
5693:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5659:
5658:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5583:
5582:
5572:
5567:
5561:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5545:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5533:
5518:
5516:
5510:
5509:
5507:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5458:
5457:
5446:
5444:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5412:Assassinations
5409:
5403:
5401:
5390:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5357:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5330:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5313:
5307:
5305:
5299:
5298:
5281:
5274:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5246:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5204:
5202:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5061:
5059:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5018:
5017:
5007:
5001:
4995:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4935:Percussion cap
4932:
4922:
4917:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4867:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4836:
4830:
4824:
4823:
4814:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4785:Stopping power
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4703:Length of pull
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4623:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4590:
4584:
4578:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4528:Out-of-battery
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4464:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4408:
4407:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4361:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4208:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4191:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4152:Forward assist
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4122:Cocking handle
4119:
4114:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4024:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4006:Mechanics and
4005:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3919:
3917:
3910:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3891:
3890:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3864:
3862:
3858:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3832:Combat shotgun
3829:
3824:
3818:
3812:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3767:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3753:
3743:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3726:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3689:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3660:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3643:
3638:
3632:
3626:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3597:Submachine gun
3594:
3587:Pistol caliber
3584:
3583:
3582:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3331:
3324:
3323:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3280:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3217:
3211:
3210:
3200:
3188:
3187:External links
3185:
3184:
3183:
3159:
3145:
3131:
3117:
3103:
3084:
3070:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3045:
3018:
3000:
2978:
2947:
2938:English Russia
2925:
2902:
2857:
2846:
2835:
2824:
2813:
2784:
2754:
2725:
2698:
2667:
2637:
2607:
2576:
2547:
2522:
2491:
2460:
2430:
2399:
2366:
2359:
2339:
2320:
2301:
2282:
2263:
2244:
2233:Meet the Carlo
2225:
2204:
2181:
2156:
2133:
2121:
2096:
2089:
2079:Gunshot Wounds
2064:
2048:
2016:
2013:on 2004-07-25.
1991:
1966:
1926:
1893:
1874:
1850:
1822:
1794:
1788:978-1626360259
1787:
1769:
1744:
1737:
1710:
1701:
1695:978-1425753795
1694:
1688:. p. 65.
1676:
1669:
1642:
1623:
1604:
1579:
1544:
1523:
1498:
1475:
1438:
1430:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1337:
1334:
1269:copies of the
1246:copies of the
1244:semi-automatic
1206:shotgun shells
1184:In areas like
1080:
1077:
1065:Solid Concepts
998:Main article:
983:
980:
951:9mm Parabellum
876:
873:
872:
871:
868:
861:
859:
856:
849:
847:
844:
837:
835:
832:
825:
803:submachine gun
778:submachine gun
741:Henryk Strąpoć
729:submachine gun
689:submachine gun
663:
660:
659:
658:
654:cigarette pack
648:
641:
639:
636:
629:
627:
624:
617:
615:
612:
605:
603:
600:
593:
591:
585:
578:
576:
573:
566:
564:
561:
554:
517:shotgun shells
510:.22 Long Rifle
475:
472:
434:.22 Long Rifle
418:
415:
414:
413:
410:
403:
401:
398:
391:
389:
386:
379:
377:
374:
367:
332:
329:
256:
255:
246:
245:
244:
243:
242:
240:
237:
236:
235:
221:
214:
212:
209:
202:
200:
197:
190:
188:
185:
178:
176:
173:
166:
111:
108:
105:
104:
81:
79:
72:
66:
63:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5694:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5623:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5609:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5562:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5550:
5544:
5541:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5523:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5515:
5511:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5494:Most-produced
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5478:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5443:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5400:
5395:
5391:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5362:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5292:
5288:
5284:
5279:
5275:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4825:
4821:
4817:
4812:
4808:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4628:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4523:Muzzleloading
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4488:Breechloading
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4253:Muzzle shroud
4251:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4241:Stripper clip
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4231:High-capacity
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4003:
3999:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3958:Mauser rifles
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3883:Shotgun shell
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
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3636:Anti-materiel
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3157:0-87364-840-4
3154:
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3143:0-87364-895-1
3140:
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3129:0-87364-675-4
3126:
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3115:1-893626-11-3
3112:
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3100:0-87364-983-4
3097:
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3082:0-87947-110-7
3079:
3075:
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3069:
3068:0-87364-702-5
3065:
3061:
3060:Paladin Press
3058:
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2548:
2537:on 2013-10-29
2536:
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2468:Biggs, John.
2464:
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2193:
2185:
2182:
2171:on 2007-10-04
2170:
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2160:
2157:
2152:
2148:
2147:Time Magazine
2144:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2125:
2122:
2111:on 2008-06-13
2110:
2106:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2090:0-8493-8163-0
2086:
2083:. CRC Press.
2081:
2080:
2071:
2069:
2065:
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2052:
2049:
2038:on 2012-03-06
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1670:0-87364-560-X
1666:
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1433:
1431:0-441-52438-9
1427:
1424:. Ace Books.
1423:
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1308:livestreaming
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1248:Ingram MAC-10
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919:mass-produced
911:
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712:
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699:fighting the
698:
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693:Armia Krajowa
690:
686:
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426:shotgun shell
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306:signal flares
303:
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233:
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224:South African
218:
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150:(Argentina),
149:
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91:
85:
82:This section
80:
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71:
70:
64:
62:
60:
55:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
5514:Arms control
5488:
5394:Gun violence
5361:Jungle style
5360:
5333:Gun cultures
5238:Intermediate
4915:Fire forming
4765:Rate of fire
4636:Stadiametric
4614:Transitional
4558:Self-loading
4513:Gas-operated
4473:Blow-forward
4405:Red dot
4315:Squeeze bore
4263:Pistol slide
4248:Muzzle brake
4216:Bottom metal
3763:Machine guns
3421:Line thrower
3401:muzzleloader
3397:Breechloader
3243:
3162:
3148:
3134:
3120:
3106:
3091:
3087:
3073:
3056:
3036:. Retrieved
3021:
3013:the original
3003:
2995:the original
2990:
2981:
2969:. Retrieved
2965:the original
2960:
2950:
2942:the original
2937:
2928:
2920:the original
2915:
2905:
2879:. Retrieved
2870:
2860:
2849:
2838:
2827:
2816:
2805:. Retrieved
2801:the original
2796:
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2771:the original
2766:
2763:"Ghost Guns"
2757:
2746:. Retrieved
2742:the original
2737:
2728:
2716:. Retrieved
2712:the original
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2685:the original
2681:Ars Technica
2680:
2670:
2659:. Retrieved
2650:
2640:
2629:. Retrieved
2620:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2594:the original
2589:
2579:
2568:. Retrieved
2564:the original
2559:
2550:
2539:. Retrieved
2535:the original
2525:
2513:. Retrieved
2509:the original
2505:Ars Technica
2504:
2494:
2482:. Retrieved
2478:the original
2473:
2463:
2451:. Retrieved
2447:the original
2442:
2433:
2421:. Retrieved
2417:the original
2412:
2402:
2390:. Retrieved
2386:the original
2379:
2369:
2349:
2342:
2323:
2304:
2285:
2266:
2247:
2228:
2217:. Retrieved
2210:the original
2191:
2184:
2173:. Retrieved
2169:the original
2159:
2151:the original
2136:
2124:
2113:. Retrieved
2109:the original
2099:
2078:
2058:
2051:
2040:. Retrieved
2033:the original
2019:
2008:the original
1994:
1986:the original
1979:
1969:
1944:. Retrieved
1939:
1929:
1915:cite journal
1906:
1896:
1888:Inquirer.net
1887:
1877:
1842:. Retrieved
1835:the original
1825:
1814:. Retrieved
1810:the original
1778:
1772:
1761:. Retrieved
1757:the original
1747:
1723:
1704:
1685:
1679:
1656:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:the original
1613:
1607:
1595:. Retrieved
1589:
1582:
1570:. Retrieved
1566:the original
1561:
1539:the original
1518:the original
1513:
1493:the original
1488:
1478:
1464:cite journal
1455:
1421:
1327:
1312:
1294:
1283:
1256:
1230:The city of
1229:
1213:black powder
1210:
1204:cartridges,
1194:South Africa
1186:South Africa
1183:
1176:
1145:
1118:
1096:
1082:
1073:M1911 pistol
1058:
1028:single shot
1026:3D-printable
1003:
948:
916:
900:World War II
878:
814:
798:
793:
790:
765:
759:
757:
752:
748:
736:
726:World War II
721:
715:
713:
684:
683:(Polish for
679:
676:
665:
588:mobile phone
545:
533:mobile phone
521:
483:
453:
446:
420:
353:
349:
334:
314:
312:cartridges.
264:
155:
151:
147:
113:
95:
83:
56:
39:
35:
31:
27:
26:
5628:Legislation
5580:in the U.S.
5531:Disarmament
5526:Gun control
5223:Handloading
5010:Dummy round
4882:Cooking off
4877:Malfunction
4865:Field strip
4860:Maintenance
4750:Penetration
4713:Match grade
4631:Mathematics
4563:Single-shot
4503:Closed bolt
4417:Scope mount
4380:Holographic
4370:Finderscope
4258:Pistol grip
4236:Speedloader
4090:Telescoping
4070:Breechblock
3943:Gatling gun
3842:Pump action
3483:Single-shot
3406:Combination
3030:. Reuters.
2871:youtube.com
2738:www.atf.gov
2691:February 5,
2413:PC Magazine
1514:oldguns.net
1436:, Chapter 4
1342:Philip Luty
1301:antisemitic
1202:.22 rimfire
1168:gun barrels
1137:scrap metal
1133:Afghanistan
1125:Khyber Pass
1102:gun control
1038:open source
975:polystyrene
957:, with the
904:Vietnam War
889:single-shot
799:Carl Gustav
722:Bechowiec-1
494:flashlights
463:.38 Special
286:single shot
132:rubber band
120:breechblock
5661:Categories
5432:Gun safety
5427:Gunfighter
5218:Centrefire
5200:Cartridges
5180:Snake shot
5120:Round shot
5110:Projectile
5095:Incendiary
4993:Ammunition
4952:Propellant
4920:Obturation
4892:Squib load
4820:ammunition
4658:Accurizing
4594:Ballistics
4508:Electronic
4427:Telescopic
4278:Recoil pad
4137:Firing pin
4112:Bump stock
4075:Breechface
4016:Components
4008:components
3861:Ammunition
3609:Wallet gun
3553:Pepper-box
3498:Spring-gun
3493:Smoothbore
3488:Sleeve gun
2807:2017-10-01
2748:2017-10-01
2718:9 November
2661:2018-07-13
2631:2018-07-13
2621:Reason.com
2570:2017-10-01
2541:2013-11-10
2474:TechCrunch
2423:August 27,
2392:August 27,
2219:2016-04-04
2175:2008-06-19
2115:2008-06-19
2042:2008-08-14
1946:2021-02-07
1844:2014-02-18
1816:2014-02-18
1763:2014-02-18
1738:0873647025
1572:January 5,
1403:References
1387:Marble gun
1377:Narco tank
1323:suppressor
1160:Purvanchal
1014:3D printer
896:derringers
875:Liberators
680:Błyskawica
528:pepper-box
504:and large
490:camouflage
478:See also:
422:Flare guns
341:guerrillas
298:centerfire
140:smoothbore
136:firing pin
124:cartridges
5472:Gun shops
5422:Forensics
5397:and
5343:Gun shows
5085:Frangible
5075:Expanding
5027:Gas check
5022:Flechette
5005:Cannelure
4930:Gunpowder
4887:Hang fire
4855:Firefight
4708:Lock time
4698:Headspace
4663:Bore axis
4548:Repeating
4498:Open bolt
4412:Magnifier
4298:Auto sear
4204:Wheellock
4199:Flintlock
4177:Half-cock
4132:Extractor
4033:Feed ramp
3963:Tommy Gun
3953:M1 Garand
3888:.410 bore
3852:Sawed-off
3827:Coach gun
3741:Repeating
3734:Polygonal
3658:Automatic
3641:Anti-tank
3526:Derringer
3416:Flare gun
2651:Wired.com
1290:terrorism
1263:Australia
1259:Melbourne
1240:revolvers
1091:, or the
1085:licensure
1018:Liberator
992:Liberator
955:aluminium
931:cartridge
819:automatic
815:Port Said
807:West Bank
751:(plural:
749:bechowiec
717:Bechowiec
685:lightning
672:open-bolt
666:Homemade
524:derringer
514:.410 bore
331:Pipe guns
98:July 2022
90:talk page
40:slam guns
36:pipe guns
5633:Politics
5553:Gun laws
5484:Gunsmith
5372:Politics
5291:industry
5213:Caseless
5015:Snap cap
4908:Ignition
4899:Ricochet
4840:Dry fire
4816:Shooting
4743:Velocity
4609:Terminal
4604:External
4568:Slamfire
4553:Revolver
4468:Blowback
4335:Tapering
4310:Silencer
4273:Receiver
4211:Magazine
4167:Foregrip
4157:Freebore
4127:Cylinder
4085:Rotating
4048:Trunnion
3914:Historic
3805:Shotguns
3724:Marksman
3702:Elephant
3604:Starting
3563:Revolver
3531:Duelling
3521:Cane gun
3513:Handguns
3473:Riot gun
3441:Takedown
3426:Long gun
3411:Elephant
3315:glossary
3307:Firearms
3255:Galkatas
3175:, BCSP.
3169:Archived
3032:Archived
2891:cite web
2655:Archived
2625:Archived
2443:BBC News
2332:Archived
2313:Archived
2294:Archived
2275:Archived
2256:Archived
2237:Archived
1955:cite web
1907:Sun Star
1866:Archived
1562:BBC News
1456:Sun Star
1336:See also
1304:neo-Nazi
1267:silenced
1221:Zimbabwe
1198:12-gauge
1129:Pakistan
1097:de facto
1022:physible
959:receiver
935:unrifled
933:from an
902:and the
885:Deer gun
883:and the
782:Chechnya
753:bechowcy
687:) was a
650:Marlboro
601:Cane gun
548:magazine
466:crimes.
455:Air guns
321:Title II
310:tear gas
290:pinfired
266:Pen guns
239:Pen guns
144:shotguns
110:Zip guns
48:gunsmith
44:firearms
32:zip guns
5620: (
5587:License
5355:Hunting
5303:Society
5283:Society
5260:Wildcat
5255:Pinfire
5185:Spitzer
5115:Raufoss
5057:Bullets
5047:Wadding
4962:Cordite
4940:Rimfire
4870:Fouling
4850:Gunshot
4828:Gunshot
4668:Caliber
4651:Metrics
4582:Physics
4483:Boxlock
4456:Actions
4442:Zeroing
4437:Thermal
4395:Reticle
4365:Diopter
4340:Trigger
4187:Striker
4162:Forearm
4147:Fluting
4117:Chamber
4105:Tilting
4095:Flapper
4055:Bayonet
4043:Threads
3807: (
3729:Rifling
3717:Varmint
3707:Express
3697:Buffalo
3692:Hunting
3675:Carbine
3646:Assault
3621: (
3548:Machine
3468:Pen gun
3463:Net gun
3458:Needler
3450: (
3431:Carbine
3352:History
3335:Firearm
3309: (
3207:Archive
3197:Archive
2916:The Age
2881:May 24,
2797:Reuters
1981:YouTube
1315:Camorra
1225:muskets
1152:pistols
1113:Martini
1034:firearm
1030:handgun
967:plastic
963:striker
929:pistol
927:.45 ACP
892:pistols
801:) is a
770:Chechen
701:Germans
652:filter
541:Croatia
537:X-rayed
486:mimicry
449:cap gun
337:shotgun
294:rimfire
282:.32 ACP
278:.25 ACP
198:Zip gun
152:bakakuk
148:tumbera
146:called
128:rimfire
59:hunting
5417:Deaths
5399:safety
5287:safety
5165:Meplat
5145:Tracer
4972:Ramrod
4925:Primer
4770:Recoil
4733:Energy
4728:Muzzle
4400:Reflex
4357:Sights
4305:Shroud
4288:Safety
4182:Linear
4172:Hammer
4100:Roller
4028:Barrel
3781:Medium
3746:Sniper
3687:Double
3663:Battle
3619:Rifles
3558:Pocket
3536:Pistol
3478:Rotary
3436:Musket
3367:Weapon
3357:Safety
3319:topics
3317:, and
3260:Paltik
3179:
3155:
3141:
3127:
3113:
3098:
3080:
3066:
3038:8 July
2971:May 5,
2777:25 May
2600:13 May
2590:Forbes
2515:13 May
2484:13 May
2453:13 May
2381:Forbes
2357:
2202:
2087:
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1635:12 May
1621:
1597:12 May
1428:
1319:lupara
1286:Russia
1242:, and
1071:of an
1016:. The
971:safety
735:(BCh,
156:sumpak
116:barrel
42:) are
5250:Paper
5208:Blank
5175:ABCBC
5160:Minié
5105:HEIAP
5090:Green
5042:Sabot
4775:Group
4683:Gauge
4518:Lever
4493:Break
4390:Laser
4375:Globe
4345:guard
4325:Stock
4320:Choke
3988:Glock
3983:M1911
3968:MP 40
3928:AR-15
3923:AK-47
3786:Heavy
3776:Light
3340:lists
2213:(PDF)
2196:(PDF)
2036:(PDF)
2029:(PDF)
2011:(PDF)
2004:(PDF)
1838:(PDF)
1275:gangs
1232:Danao
1172:truck
1156:Bihar
1148:India
1061:AR-15
1020:is a
990:The '
923:steel
794:Carlo
772:for "
506:bolts
502:canes
468:Blank
308:, or
274:22 LR
160:nails
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38:, or
5618:Laws
5522:Arms
5477:list
5455:list
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5243:list
5125:SLAP
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4818:and
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4533:Pump
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4422:Tang
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4221:Clip
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4060:Belt
4038:Slug
3900:Slug
3895:Shot
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3809:list
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3712:Punt
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3668:list
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3623:list
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3311:list
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3139:ISBN
3125:ISBN
3111:ISBN
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3078:ISBN
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3040:2022
2973:2010
2897:link
2883:2023
2779:2020
2720:2013
2693:2015
2602:2013
2517:2013
2486:2013
2455:2013
2425:2012
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766:Борз
761:Borz
758:The
714:The
709:Sten
677:The
546:Time
270:pens
5190:VLD
5037:PCA
4283:Rim
3973:Uzi
3933:M16
3791:SAW
3362:War
3347:Gun
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1234:in
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