Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle

807:, a PDI-P member who held position as Minister of Investments and State Owned Enterprises was sacked from his position. When PDI-P enquired as to why this was done, Wahid claimed it was because of corruption but never backed up his claim. The relationship improved somewhat when later in the year, when Wahid authorized Megawati to manage the day-to-day running of the government. However, she and PDI-P had slowly but surely started to distance themselves from Wahid and join forces with the Central Axis. Finally, in July 2001 at a Special Session of the MPR, Wahid was removed as president. Megawati was then elected as president to replace him with Hamzah as her vice president, becoming Indonesia's first female president. They party, however, faced further splits after Megawati became president with more disillusioned members leaving the party. Two of them were Megawati's own sisters. In May 2002, 1336: 1031:, especially the institutionalization of democracy with popular sovereignty; eradicating corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN); strengthening the press and civil society; supremacy of law; institutionalization of political parties; fair election organizers, and placing the TNI and POLRI to be more professional; and have an equal position in accordance with the spirit and history of its formation; its duties, functions and authorities are in accordance with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The meeting also recommended that 1292: 1265: 1239: 1212: 1187: 1362:, and low-income voters as the primary constituents of the PDI-P. It is notably popular among "not at all religious" Muslim voters, with 33% support in the 2009 legislative elections. In the 2009 presidential polls, 41% of non-religious Muslim voters favored Megawati, surpassing her overall 27% support. Regionally, the party boasts a predominantly strong support base in Central Java, often referred to as the PDI-P's "stronghold" or 959:("Fighting Boars Front") campaign on October 12, 2021, criticizing Wuryanto and the Central Board. They adopted a flag with an inverted color scheme as a symbol of defiance. On October 15, 2021, the PDI-P Central Board sanctioned members from both sides for attempting to bypass the leadership's decision-making process, emphasizing that only Megawati could decide the official presidential nominee and urging an end to the rivalry. 5801: 1144:"Realizing Great Indonesia, an Indonesia that is Truly Independent", in which it committed itself to oversee the program of the central government. They emphasize the Trisakti path as essential for political sovereignty, economic self-reliance, and cultural identity. It aims to revive national dignity, collaboration, and social justice while solidifying itself as a political force and underlining its support for the 4946: 734:

Habibie's accountability speech was rejected and he withdrew from the race. It came down to Megawati and Wahid. Wahid, with a powerful coalition backing him, was elected as Indonesia's 4th president with 373 votes to Megawati's 313. The PDI-P supporters were outraged. As the winners of the legislative elections, they also expected to win the presidential elections. PDI-P masses began rioting in cities such as

5789: 1318: 876:, was chosen as head of the party's Education and Culture department. This congress was noted for the formation of a faction called the Renewal of PDI-P Movement. It called for a renewal of the party leadership if it was to win the 2009 legislative elections. Although they attended the Congress, the members left once Megawati was re-elected. In December 2005, these same members would form the 64: 2103: 2066: 2029: 1992: 1955: 1916: 861:(PDS) in August 2004. However, they were defeated in the run-off against SBY/Kalla. The National Coalition then turned their eyes on being the opposition in the DPR for the SBY/Kalla government. With Kalla's election as chairman of Golkar, Golkar defected to the government's side, leaving the PDI-P as the only major opposition party in the DPR. 3621:, p. 86: "These include the Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle (PDI-P) which is more or less secular in orientation and the Golkar and Democrat parties, which self-classify as "nationalist-religious," implying they are friendly to the interests of Muslims. These three parties can be conceptualized as centre-right catch-all parties..." 627: 1026:

is by far the worst in Indonesia's democratic history due to massive practice of money politics, lack of ethics, abuse of power from the government and alleged violation of neutrality from election officials. PDI-P invites constitutional law experts, civil society, press, academics, intellectuals and

778:

in April 2000, during which Megawati was re-elected as the chairperson of PDI-P for a second term. The congress was noted as one where she consolidated her position within PDI-P by taking harsh measures to remove potential rivals. During the election for the chairperson, two other candidates emerged,

650:

government. This result was not recognised by the government, which continued to push for Budi Harjono, its preferred candidate for the chairpersonship, to be elected. A Special Congress was held where the government expected to have Harjono elected, but Megawati once again emerged as elected leader.

669:

and faced resistance from Megawati supporters who had been stationed there since the National Congress in Medan. In the ensuing clash, Megawati's supporters managed to hold on to the headquarters. A riot ensued – at that stage considered the worst that Jakarta had seen during the "New Order" – which

1143:

in the form of a just and prosperous society and to bring about an Indonesia that is socially just as well as politically sovereign and economically self-sufficient, and that is Indonesian in character and culture. At the party's fourth congress in 2015, PDIP issued a seven-point statement entitled

1002:

On 22 April 2024, in aftermath of Constitutional Court rejection over all claims and disputes related to the 2024 presidential election, PDI-P Central Board declared that both Jokowi and Gibran were no longer PDI-P member, thus confirming their separation from PDI-P. PDI-P on 7 May 2024 submitted a

852:

chairman Hasyim Muzadi as her running mate. It was expected that she would appeal to nationalist sentiments while Hasyim would appeal to Islamist voters. In the first round of elections, the pairing came second to SBY/Kalla. To improve their chances in the run-off, the PDI-P formed a coalition with

1217:

PDI-P urges comprehensive implementation of the bill, emphasizing not only legal enforcement but also addressing obstacles faced by victims. They stress a focus on prevention and protection, integrating measures for evidence, knowledge, law enforcement, infrastructure, safe houses, rehabilitation,

979:

allowed him to run. In November, Gibran was expelled from the party. In the following months, some members and politicians from PDI-P began to attack Jokowi. During the party's anniversary celebration held on 10 January 2024, Megawati indirectly criticized "power hungry" leaders. Observers believe

750:

was also involved in pro-Megawati protests. Wahid then realized that there was a need to recognize PDI-P's status as the winners of the Legislative Elections. With that, he encouraged Megawati to run for the vice presidency. Megawati rejected this offer when she saw that she had to face opponents

733:

had other ideas as he formed a coalition called the Central Axis which consisted of Muslim parties. Amien also announced that he would like to nominate Wahid as president. PKB, their alliance with PDI-P never cemented, now moved over to the Central Axis. Golkar then joined this coalition after

802:

Although it had not supported Wahid for presidency, PDI-P members received ministerial positions in his cabinet because of Megawati's position as vice president. As time went on, much like the Central Axis that had supported Wahid, PDI-P would grow disillusioned with him. In April 2000,

1323:

Several PDI-P members objected to specific clauses, particularly regarding the appointment of Jakarta's governor and deputy governor by the president, as they perceived these to be similar to the centralist approach of the New Order era. PDI-P eventually endorsed the bill.

709:. With 33% of the votes, PDI-P emerged with the largest share. As the 1999 People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) General Session loomed closer, it was expected that PDI-P would once again play the dominant role. Despite winning the legislative elections, PDI-P did not have 3549:, p. 46: "Moreover, Indonesia has now three pivotal center parties — parties that are deeply rooted in the political center and against whose combined strength it would be difficult to govern. These are PDIP, Golkar, and Partai Demokrat (Democratic Party, PD)." 1270:

PDI-P urges judges and law enforcement to exercise caution when applying Article 2 (paragraphs 1 and 2) and Articles 46 to 51. For adultery cases, PDI-P requests written consent from spouses, parents, or children before filing a criminal report under that article.

767:. After some politicking by Wahid, Akbar and Wiranto withdrew from the race. Wahid also ordered PKB to throw their weight behind Megawati. She was now confident and competed in the vice presidential elections, and was elected with 396 votes to Hamzah's 284. 831:

By 2004, the reformist sentiments that had led PDI-P to victory in the 1999 elections had died down. Many were disappointed with what the reform process had achieved thus far and were also disappointed with Megawati's presidency. This was reflected in the

3647:

Sekjen PDI-P Hasto Kristiyanto tidak setuju dengan penyebutan Perda Syariah. Hasto menyebut hanya mengenal perda sesuai dengan asal daerahnya. Namun, menurut Hasto, Perda Syariah hanya ada di Aceh. Perda itu berlaku di Aceh lantaran Aceh memiliki sejarah

3940:, p. 518: "It appears, then, that PDIP’s nationalist, pluralist and economically populist image still finds a loyal support base, with non-Muslims, secular Muslims and low-income voters forming a core constituency from which the party can draw." 2591: 2453:, p. 19: "But, fatefully, Jokowi opted for the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), the party of former president Megawati. Representing itself as populist and pro-poor, it was a good fit for Jokowi's campaign style." 1060:(AD/ART), PDI-P adheres to Pancasila. Megawati specifically clarified that the Pancasila referred to is the version of June 1, 1945. In September 2023, the party's Secretary-General, Hasto Kristiyanto, claimed that PDI-P is a 2632:[The claim of being a 'left' party made by PDIP Secretary General Hasto Kristiyanto has given rise to a discourse regarding the identification of the ideology of parties in the country.] (in Indonesian). Republika 1136:-based perda), except for the Aceh region. PDI-P endorses gender equality and women's rights. It rejects a three-term extension for President Jokowi. The party also proclaims itself as the party of the "ordinary people". 980:

that her statement is directed towards Jokowi, who was not invited to the event. She asserted that PDI-P had triumphed in the two preceding elections due to the people's backing, rather than owing to Jokowi's influence.

4003:, p. 173: "The PDI-P has been popular among Chinese Indonesians as its founder, Megawati Sukarnoputri, is Sukarno’s daughter and has a pro-Chinese image, or at least is not perceived to be against the Chinese." 713:. Despite this, however, PDI-P never formed a coalition with any of the other political parties in the lead-up to the 1999 MPR General Session. The closest PDI-P had to a coalition was a loose alliance with 5362: 3137: 1027:

all pro-democracy elements to carry out an objective evaluation of the implementation of the 2024 elections and demand all sides of the political spectrum to maintaining and realizing the ideals of the

3014: 3044: 2983: 2587: 783:

and Dimyati Hartono. Both ran because they did not want Megawati to hold the PDI-P chairpersonship while concurrently being Vice President. For Eros, when finally received his nomination from the

2953: 1244:

PDI-P asserts that the defense system in the future national capital should adhere to standards of strength, capabilities, and security to uphold the nation's integrity and maritime security.

3772: 2923: 3561:: "The key for PDI-P is to avoid a damaging internal party split, find strong political allies, and continue to play to its strengths as a centrist party with a strong grassroots network." 1048:

The 2008 Law on Political Parties states that political parties are allowed to include specific characteristics that reflect their political aspirations, as long as they do not contradict

4437:

Hwang, Julie Chernov (2013). "Islamic identity, yes, Islamist parties, no: The mainstreaming of political Islam and its challenge for Islamist parties". In Williams, Michelle Hale (ed.).

3167: 3418:" Translation: "In Law No. 2 of 2008 on Political Parties, it is emphasized that the principles and characteristics of political parties derive from Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution." 3075: 662:, a former chairperson was re-elected as PDI's Chairperson. Megawati refused to acknowledge the results of this congress and continued to see herself as the rightful leader of the PDI. 4120: 3197: 4934: 2590:[On National Coordination Summit, Hasto Affirms PDIP as the Only Party that Consistently Implements Nationalism and Soekarnoism Values] (in Indonesian). Teropong Senayan. 3387: 1413:

The following is the composition of the PDI-P Central Board members for the 2019-2024 working period with 1 year extension until 2025, as inaugurated by Megawati on 5 July 2024:

4421: 3416:

Akan tetapi, dalam Undang-Undang No.2 Tahun 2008 Tentang Partai Politik kembali dipertegas bahwa asas dan ciri partai politik merupakan penjabaran dari Pancasila dan UUD 1945.

2823: 693:("struggle") to differentiate her faction of the party from the government-backed faction. She was elected chairperson of PDI-P and was nominated for the presidency in 1999. 674:(PRD). Despite being overthrown as chairperson by Suryadi and the government, the event lifted Megawati's profile immensely, providing both sympathy and national popularity. 3525:" Translation: "Furthermore, Pangi explains that in Central Java, PDI-P has evolved into a catch-all party, signifying that its supporters are primarily ideological voters." 2694: 787:

branch, membership problems arose and made his nomination void. He was then not allowed to go and participate in the congress. Disillusioned with what he perceived to be a

3331: 4739: 4644: 795:. For Dimyati, although his candidacy was not opposed as harshly as Eros', he was removed from his position as Head of PDI-P's Central Branch. He kept his position as a 4439: 4177: 1393:—areas marked by substantial religious minorities or syncretistic forms of Islam, while facing challenges in certain areas of Sumatra, particularly in Islam-leaning 5484: 3106: 2423:: "...focus on minority issues used to be shared by other traditionally nationalist, centre-left parties like the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)." 5846: 2796: 4897: 4867: 3650:" Translation: "PDI-P secretary general Hasto Kristiyanto opposes Sharia-based regional regulations, recognizing them solely in Aceh due to its unique history." 1007:

to the Jakarta Administrative Court in hopes to annul the election results and prevent Prabowo and Gibran to be sworn in as president and vice president by the

566:

in 2009, but they were defeated by SBY. In 2014, PDI-P nominated Jokowi as its presidential candidate. The party returned to power following its victory in the

3129: 665:

On the morning of 27 July 1996, Suryadi threatened to take back PDI's headquarters in Jakarta. Suryadi's supporters (reportedly with the Government's backing)

4337: 3006: 2539: 3036: 2866: 5761: 5643: 4666: 2975: 504: 983:

Jokowi's alleged preference towards Prabowo Subianto over the party's nominee Ganjar Pranowo had caused splits to occur within the party. Members such as

4927: 4912: 4332: 3305: 2752: 5073: 4424:[Democrat backs Prabowo; Andi Mallarangeng: PDIP leans left, Anies on the right, we are centrist, nationalist-religious] (in Indonesian). Kompas 3739: 3703: 1373:), Pangi Chaniago of Voxpol Research Center described the party's electorates in the region as "ideological voters". Additionally, the party thrives in 4471: 5836: 5821: 1340: 4771: 4143: 2945: 5672: 4082: 4046: 1335: 671: 3537:: "One of the large parties that has managed to thrive under these circumstances is the centrist Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP)..." 2915: 5871: 5851: 5631: 5154: 4712:[The obligation of political parties to embrace the ideology of Pancasila: examined from the principles of the rule of law in Indonesia]. 4688: 3221: 911:

as his running mate. The pairing won with 53.15% of the vote, and PDI-P returned as the largest party in the DPR, winning nearly 19% of the vote.

836:, PDI-P obtained 18.5% of the total vote, down from the 33.7% it obtained in 1999. PDI-P nominated Megawati as its presidential candidate for the 602: 307: 5530: 4014: 3159: 918:

as his running mate. Widodo won a second term with 55.50% of the vote. PDI-P remained the largest party in the DPR, winning 19.33% of the vote.

5506: 5226: 5160: 4950: 3660: 3434:" Translation: "The chair of PDI-P, Megawati Soekarnoputri, reiterated that the ideology of her party is the June 1, 1945 version of Pancasila. 3278: 837: 449: 4748: 3910: 3067: 689:

and the lifting of the "New Order" limitations on national political parties, Megawati declared the formation of the PDI-P, adding the suffix

5831: 5512: 4920: 4847: 4573: 4450: 4410: 4316: 4042: 3883: 2519: 2303: 2241: 2208: 2166: 887:

with 14% of the votes. It had 95 seats in the DPR. Megawati was chosen as the presidential candidate, this time with a coalition between the

884: 833: 706: 678: 591: 579: 571: 4205: 3952:, pp. 201–202: "Since free and fair elections were called for post-1998 Reformasi, Central Java has become a stronghold for the PDI-P." 5841: 5826: 5637: 5615: 5524: 5184: 5178: 4112: 3805: 3777: 3189: 2006: 1969: 1932: 1893: 877: 812: 567: 547: 508: 386: 101: 2889: 2540:"Ideologi dan Partai Politik: Menakar Ideologi Politik Marhaenisme di PDIP, Sosialisme Demokrasi di PSI dan Islam Fundamentalisme di PKS" 594:

to Prabowo. President Jokowi's alleged support for Prabowo strained his relationship with PDI-P, leading to his formal ousting after the

5555: 5400: 5220: 3856: 2472:" Translation: "While PDIP is left-leaning, Hasto disagrees with labeling them as socialist or communist; he views them as progressive." 606: 302: 4625:

Rabasa, Angel M.; Benard, Cheryl; Chalk, Peter; Fair, C. Christine; Karasik, Theodore; Lal, Rollie; Lesser, Ian; Thaler, David (2004).

3829: 3523:

Lebih lanjut Pangi menjelaskan, PDI-P di Jawa Tengah sudah menjadi partai catch-all, yakni pemilih-pemilihnya adalah pemilih ideologis.

5661: 5047: 4959: 796: 2717: 4510: 4488: 4235: 3964:, p. 518: "Regionally, the party is strongest in Central Java, Bali, West and Central Kalimantan as well as Bangka Belitung..." 3800: 1174: 976: 595: 2833: 2438:: "The PDI-P is at core an archetypal populist party, with a typically populist social base that was very much on display in Bali." 1008: 4376: 3251: 2702: 5166: 2272: 2080: 2043: 1344: 1279: 1023: 922: 583: 575: 551: 512: 376: 4880: 4839: 5866: 5331: 5172: 5037: 4354: 2588:"Di Rakornas, Hasto Tegaskan PDIP Satu-Satunya Partai Yang Konsisten Implementasikan Nilai-nilai Nasionalisme dan Soekarnoisme" 1129: 4792: 3432:

Ketua Umum DPP PDI Perjuangan Megawati Soekarnoputri kembali menegaskan bahwa ideologi partainya adalah Pancasila 1 Juni 1945.

681:, but the government only recognized the latter. In the elections, Megawati and her supporters threw their support behind the 5738: 5720: 5472: 5430: 5315: 5196: 5138: 2470:

Meski PDIP berhaluan kiri, namun Hasto tak setuju mereka berideologi sosialis atau komunis melainkan bercermin progresivitas.

1125: 888: 496: 3482:, p. 128: "For example, secular-nationalist parties such as Golkar and PDI-P fill their events with patriotic songs..." 4169: 3974: 2774: 5856: 5244: 2629: 2406:: "...PDI-P has consistently represented itself as the populist, secular-nationalist, "pro-poor" voice of the opposition." 1305: 1252: 1199: 1028: 5779: 4812: 4584: 3775:[F-PDIP: Making the TPKS bill the legal framework for protecting and rehabilitating victims of sexual violence]. 2483: 5861: 5732: 5626: 5518: 5460: 5406: 5295: 5057: 4997: 3098: 1072:

party. Outsider views on the party's political orientation vary. Academics and domestic observers classified PDI-P as a

1004: 972: 212: 35: 4905: 4086: 2808: 933:. Despite his popularity, Pranowo declared he wouldn't run. On October 9, 2021, Bambang Wuryanto urged unity under the 5609: 5578: 5418: 5337: 5190: 5052: 4864: 4019: 3915: 914:

In April 2019, incumbent president Joko Widodo was the party's presidential candidate running for a second term, with

792: 639: 531: 149: 31: 3470:: "There are two broad camps: secular and Islamic parties. The first camp includes the current ruling party PDI-P..." 3358: 799:(DPR) member but retired in February 2002. In April 2002, Dimyati formed the Our Homeland of Indonesia Party (PITA). 4017:[Complete structural composition of the PDI-P Central Board members inaugurated by Megawati Soekarnoputri]. 3859:[The Democrats-PKS declines Omnibus Law on Job Creation, backed by 7 parliamentary factions to become law]. 5684: 5603: 5454: 5424: 5395: 5285: 4649: 4327: 3458:, p. 672: "The first is the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle. It is a secular and nationalist party..." 1351: 289: 5667: 5621: 5536: 5478: 5448: 5442: 5352: 5320: 5238: 5232: 3692:" Translation: "The PDI-P Central Board Chair asserted that two terms are sufficient and should remain unchanged. 2858: 2526:... election was won by Joko Widodo, the candidate of the predominantly secular and socially liberal PDI-P party. 1140: 1053: 677:

The PDI was now divided into two factions, Megawati's and Suryadi's. The former had wanted to participate in the

5326: 5310: 5202: 5015: 5003: 4991: 4539: 841: 752: 718: 682: 559: 2760: 658:, to which Megawati was not invited; anti-Megawati members were in attendance. With the government's backing, 4461: 3731: 3633:: "...and PDI-P is a secular, nationalist party that believes religion and politics should be kept separate." 3388:"17 Poin Hasil Rakernas PDIP ke-5, Puan Maharani: Pemilu 2024 Paling Buruk dalam Sejarah Demokrasi Indonesia" 5214: 4626: 1057: 816: 3706:[Megawati recounts PDI-P's inception as the party of "ordinary people" and the "flip-flop party"]. 5696: 5655: 5649: 5128: 5009: 1674: 1073: 968: 858: 808: 520: 493: 454: 225: 967:

On 21 April 2023, Ganjar was officially nominated by PDI-P as its presidential candidate. On 22 October,

651:

Her position was consolidated further when a PDI National Assembly ratified the results of the congress.

5766: 5570: 5466: 4733: 4246: 2217: 2175: 1925: 1580: 1430: 1113: 1032: 666: 647: 635: 535: 516: 444: 84: 4709: 4606: 2673: 1449: 992: 4422:"Demokrat dukung Prabowo, Andi Mallarangeng: PDIP kiri, Anies kanan, kami tengah, nasionalis-religius" 2669: 1562: 5708: 5250: 4753: 4710:"Kewajiban Partai Politik Berideologi Pancasila Ditinjau dari Prinsip-Prinsip Negara Hukum Indonesia" 4645:"Indonesian political parties build close relations with China despite their anti-communist ideology" 2354: 1226: 1105: 1049: 996: 659: 610: 486: 320: 279: 220: 17: 5096: 4900:[Statement of stances and recommendations from the first PDI-P national working meeting)]. 4671: 1402: 895:

as her running mate. They lost to SBY, with Boediono as vice-president, who won 26.6% of the vote.

788: 470: 4050: 3832:[The Criminal Code (RKUHP) ready to be discussed, PDI-P and Gerindra differ on adultery]. 1291: 1264: 1238: 1211: 1186: 5714: 5342: 4534:"Ideology, money and dynastic leadership: the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle, 1998–2012" 4293: 2561: 1382: 1109: 1097: 1081: 984: 873: 270: 5678: 4208:[Megawati: PDI-P's ideology is the June 1, 1945, version of Pancasila] (in Indonesian). 3446:: "So-called nationalist parties such as the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)..." 820: 4835:

The Jokowi-Prabowo Elections 2.0: Presidential and Parliamentary Elections in Indonesia in 2019

975:

as the vice-presidential candidate for Prabowo Subianto, after a controversial decision by the

5702: 5690: 5412: 5123: 4843: 4569: 4446: 4406: 4312: 4231: 3332:"MK Tolak Gugatan Sengketa Pilpres, PDI-P Tegaskan Jokowi dan Gibran Bukan Lagi Kader Banteng" 2828: 2515: 2509: 1139:

According to its website, the party aims to realize the aims contained in the preamble to the

854: 804: 714: 710: 555: 245: 4533: 3886:[PDI-P opposes the president appointing Jakarta's governor, but backs the DKJ bill]. 925:, the party split over the choice of a presidential candidate. Younger party members opposed 5793: 5595: 5133: 5081: 4721: 4635: 4548: 4359: 4285: 3979: 2551: 2223: 1510: 1355: 892: 563: 4462:"Voters Are Going to the Polls in an Election Seen as a Barometer of Indonesian Secularism" 546:

and the lifting of restrictions on political parties, she founded the party. PDI-P won the

5805: 5756: 5500: 4871: 4466: 2725: 1771: 1761: 1703: 1390: 1378: 1370: 840:. Several running mates were considered, including Hamzah Haz (to renew the partnership), 686: 543: 5726: 4888: 4297: 3773:"F-PDIP: RUU TPKS jadi Payung Hukum Perlindungan dan Pemulihan Korban Kekerasan Seksual" 3605:, emphasize social justice, nationalism, and the empowerment of the ordinary people, or 1151:

The PDI-P parliamentary group in the DPR have expressed their opinions on a few issues:

5305: 5032: 4979: 4515: 4270: 4265: 3227: 2312: 2287: 1627: 1386: 988: 930: 915: 849: 587: 5800: 4815:[PDI-P: For us, there is no such thing as Sharia-based regional regulations]. 4691:[PDI-P: Two-term presidential tenure is ideal, no discussion on three-terms]. 5815: 5490: 5290: 5062: 4751:[PDI-P identified itself as a left-wing party, but not socialist-communist]. 4493: 3494:: "...which places parties along a continuum from the "secular-nationalist" PDI-P..." 2565: 2387:, p. 351: "...respective leaders of the first-place secular-nationalist PDI-P... 2181: 1647: 1637: 1617: 1598: 1080:

party, while their international counterparts described it as a secular-nationalist,

1061: 1019: 971:–an active member of the party and the son of Jokowi–was officially nominated by the 926: 784: 760: 722: 670:

was followed by a government crackdown. The government later blamed the riots on the

235: 2618:: "Ahok's candidacy is supported by Jokowi's party — the centrist and secular PDIP." 872:

where Megawati was re-elected to the chairpersonship for a third term. Her brother,

721:(PKB). The presidency looked set to be contested by Megawati and the then incumbent 5208: 5042: 4985: 4589: 4276: 3704:"Megawati Cerita PDIP Awal Mula Jadi Partai "Wong Cilik" dan "Partai Sendal Jepit"" 3573:: Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), center-left social progressive." 1459: 1398: 1089: 865: 775: 107: 4833: 4725: 4396: 4306: 4225: 2556: 5495: 5390: 3690:

Ketua DPP PDIP ini mengatakan 2 periode sudah cukup dan tidak perlu diubah lagi.

2782: 2281: 2256: 2250: 908: 904: 845: 780: 524: 79: 4441:

The Multicultural Dilemma: Migration, Ethnic politics, and State Intermediation

5091: 5086: 4774:[Analyst: Sudirman Said faces tough odds in the 'bull's stronghold']. 4209: 3602: 1684: 1145: 1077: 756: 730: 489: 255: 240: 166: 4562:

Money, Power, and Ideology: Political Parties in Post-Authoritarian Indonesia

4289: 4945: 4565: 4402: 4075: 3708: 2318: 1069: 1065: 950: 899:

2014–2023: Return to power, the Jokowi administration, and factional rivalry

739: 500: 63: 4898:"Pernyataan Sikap dan Rekomendasi Rapat Kerja Nasional ke-I PDI-Perjuangan" 4689:"PDIP: Masa Jabatan Presiden 2 Periode Ideal, Tak Ada Pembahasan 3 Periode" 4552: 3130:"Ada Logo Celeng Berjuang, Kader PDIP Dukung Ganjar Bicara Soal Perlawanan" 3007:"Kader Deklarasi Ganjar Capres, PDIP Jateng: Itu Bukan Banteng tapi Celeng" 2753:"Kisah Para Penantang Yang Terpental (The Story of the Ousted Challengers)" 701:

1999–2004: Election victory, the Wahid–Megawati administrations, and splits

4144:"KPU Resmi Umumkan Hasil Pileg 2024: PDIP Suara Terbanyak, Disusul Golkar" 3589:" Translation: "In Andi's view, PDIP falls within the leftist spectrum..." 1317: 963:

2023–present: Ganjar's nomination, worsening ties between PDI-P and Jokowi

5357: 5347: 1101: 1093: 1085: 791:

developing around Megawati, Eros left PDI-P and in July 2002, formed the

771: 523:

from 2001 to 2004. It is also the former party of the current president,

482: 275: 230: 4015:"Susunan Lengkap Pengurus DPP PDIP yang dilantik Megawati Soekarnoputri" 3913:[4 hurdles in the DKJ bill before president Jokowi's approval]. 558:. Following the end of her term, PDI-P became the opposition during the 5584: 5372: 5300: 4308:

Man of Contradictions: Joko Widodo and the struggle to remake Indonesia

3252:"Megawati warns of 'power hungry' leaders ahead of Indonesia elections" 3160:"Barisan Celeng Dukung Ganjar Bikin Kian Panas Internal PDI Perjuangan" 3037:"Saat Barisan Celeng Jadi Semangat Perlawanan Kader PDIP Dukung Ganjar" 1359: 764: 735: 643: 539: 260: 159: 4377:"Indonesia Elections Primer: What you need to know before February 14" 3911:"4 Lika-liku Perjalanan RUU DKJ Hingga Resmi Disahkan Presiden Jokowi" 3663:[PDI-P's Ideological Position: Examining Megawati's Address]. 3279:"Menerka Alasan Sederet Kader PDIP Hengkang dan Dukung Prabowo-Gibran" 5436: 4973: 3068:"Barisan Celeng Berjuang Dinilai Perlawanan Demokrasi Terpimpin PDIP" 2824:"Official: Joko Widodo Named 2014 Presidential Candidate by Megawati" 1133: 726: 4749:"PDIP identifikasi sebagai partai kiri, tapi bukan sosialis-komunis" 4489:"How Different Are Political Parties in Indonesia From One Another?" 4113:"KPU Tetapkan Hasil Pileg 2019: PDIP Juara, Disusul Gerindra-Golkar" 3884:"PDIP Tolak Gubernur Jakarta Dipilih Presiden Meski Setujui RUU DKJ" 3506:, p. 373: PDI-P is listed as "Liberal Secularist" in the table. 3306:"Komarudin Watubun Tegaskan Jokowi dan Gibran Tak Lagi Kader PDI-P" 962: 626: 4564:. Asian Studies Association of Australia (ASAA) - Southeast Asia. 3190:"Sama Rata Sanksi ke Pendukung Ganjar-Puan yang Lawan Arahan Mega" 1334: 1015: 743: 705:

PDI-P was by far the most popular political party coming into the

655: 625: 4013:

Abdurrahman, Sultan (5 July 2024). Tjitra, Andry Triyanto (ed.).

3803:[DPR parliamentary factions' positions on the IKN bill]. 4772:"Pengamat: Peluang Sudirman Said Cukup Berat di Kandang Banteng" 3857:"Demokrat-PKS Tolak RUU Cipta Kerja, 7 Fraksi Mendukung Jadi UU" 3830:"RKUHP Rampung Dibahas, PDIP dan Gerindra Beda Soal Kumpul Kebo" 3828:

Putri, Budianti Utami (19 September 2019). Hantoro, Juli (ed.).

1394: 1374: 940: 869: 747: 654:

In June 1996, another National Congress was held in the city of

5267: 5109: 4916: 2651: 4398:

Indonesia Beyond Suharto: Polity, Economy, Society, Transition

4173: 3222:"Ganjar Pranowo Is Indonesia Ruling Party's Presidential Pick" 2862: 4793:"What Indonesia's Election Result Means For the Ruling PDI-P" 4420:

Hakim, Ikhsan Abdul (18 September 2023). Muliya, Deni (ed.).

4271:"Political Islam in Indonesia: Present and Future Trajectory" 4224:

Ananta, Aris; Arifin, Evi Nurvidya; Suryadinata, Leo (2005).

999:

had left the party due to their support to Prabowo Subianto.

642:, one of the three political parties recognised by President 4355:"One party's lonely battle for minority voices in Indonesia" 815:(PNI-Marhaenisme). This was followed in November 2002, with 530:

In 1996, Megawati was forced out from the leadership of the

3601:: "The PDI-P’s leftist leanings, inspired by Sukarnoism or 2976:"Relawan Jokowi Alihkan Dukungan ke Ganjar Pranowo di 2024" 2822:

Bastian, Abdul Qowi; Putri, Adelia Anjani (14 March 2014).

1847:(KITA Perjuangan, Chinese Indonesian Community of Struggle) 943:") command for Maharani supporters, labeling dissenters as 431: 196:

KITA Perjuangan (Indonesian Chinese Community of Struggle)

4585:"Who Will Lead Indonesia's PDI-P Into the 2024 Election?" 1014:

On 28 May 2024, PDI-P held their 5th national meeting in

729:

who was looking for a second term. However, MPR Chairman

1175:

Revision of Law on the Corruption Eradication Commission

864:

On 28 March 2005, the second PDI-P Congress was held in

697:, PDI-P became a transformation of PDI and not a split. 4206:"Megawati: Ideologi PDI-P adalah Pancasila 1 Juni 1945" 3587:

Pasalnya, menurut Andi, PDIP berada di spektrum kiri...

2738: 2511:

Gramsci's Plan: Kant and the Enlightenment 1500 to 1800

630:

Party head office on Jalan Diponegoro, Menteng, Jakarta

1768:

Religious Affairs and Belief in God Almighty Division

1035:

to once again held chairpersonship from 2025 to 2030.

5777: 3503: 2946:"Ganjar Buka Suara soal Tudingan Ambisi Nyapres 2024" 2355:"Info Pemilu - Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan" 1297:

PDI-P was among the parties that supported the bill.

827:

2004–2014: Opposition to the Yudhoyono administration

3801:"Fraksi DPR Telah Berikan Pandangan Terhadap UU IKN" 2799:

KPU Changes Allocations of Parties' seats in the DPR

2236: 903:

In March 2014, the party nominated Jakarta governor

5594: 5569: 5546: 5381: 5371: 5276: 5147: 5116: 5071: 5025: 4957: 4487:Lee, Christian; Paath, Carlos K. Y. (31 May 2019). 2916:"KPU Tetapkan PDIP Raih Suara Terbanyak Pileg 2019" 424: 412: 400: 385: 375: 342: 326: 316: 295: 285: 269: 211: 200: 192: 184: 165: 155: 145: 113: 100: 90: 78: 70: 45: 4532: 4438: 4269: 4000: 3949: 3250: 3220: 2890:"KPU Menetapkan Jokowi-Ma'ruf Unggul 55.50 Persen" 1466:Deputy Secretary General for Governmental Affairs 5026:Parties represented only in regional legislatures 4813:"PDIP: Buat Kami Tidak Ada Namanya Perda Syariah" 4747:Sinambela, Narda Margaretha (10 September 2023). 3975:"Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)" 3909:Karunia, Putri (1 May 2024). Arjanto, Dwi (ed.). 3661:"Posisi Ideologis PDI-P: Membaca Pidato Megawati" 3219:Mokhtar, Faris; Asmara, Chandra (21 April 2023). 3066:Sihombing, Rolando Fransiscus (13 October 2021). 1490:Deputy Secretary General for Secretariat Affairs 929:, the older generation's preference, in favor of 4708:Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad (December 2016). 3514: 3512: 2695:"PDI-P hails Prabowo as Megawati's running mate" 1816:PDI-P wing organizations include the following: 954: 582:for his second term. In 2024, the party won the 360: 349: 330: 51: 5485:League of Supporters of Indonesian Independence 2461: 2459: 685:and the PDI won only 3% of the vote. Following 4832:Yew-Foong, Hui; Supriatma, Made, eds. (2022). 2431: 2429: 2380: 2378: 2376: 1853:(GANTI, Indonesian Fishermen Farmers Movement) 1778:Creative Economy and Digital Economy Division 1456:Deputy Secretary General for Internal Affairs 944: 934: 4928: 4738:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of March 2024 ( 3359:"Fakta-fakta PDIP Ajukan Gugatan KPU ke PTUN" 2484:"Peta Baru Ideologi Partai Politik Indonesia" 1690: 1653: 1604: 1541: 1532: 1497: 1436: 8: 4643:Rakhmat, Muhammad Zulfikar (13 April 2022). 2853: 2851: 2807:(in Indonesian). 14 May 2009. Archived from 2399: 2397: 2395: 2393: 1841:(Repdem, Volunteers for Democratic Struggle) 1482:Deputy Secretary General for Communications 1474:Deputy Secretary General for Public Affairs 953:"). In response, young members launched the 5644:Indonesian National Populist Fortress Party 4811:Wildansyah, Samsudhuha (19 November 2018). 4607:"Is there an ideological cleavage in 2014?" 4511:"A New Dynasty Rises in Jokowi's Indonesia" 3855:Astuti, Nur Azizah Rizki (5 October 2020). 2611: 2609: 2446: 2444: 1367: 5378: 5264: 5106: 4935: 4921: 4913: 4333:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace 4070: 4068: 3642: 2859:"KPU sahkan hasil pemilu, PDIP nomor satu" 2416: 2414: 2412: 1624:Government and Regional Autonomy Division 1415: 574:president. PDI-P continued its success in 62: 42: 4791:Utama, Virdika Rizky (16 February 2024). 3518: 3411: 2797:"KPU Ubah Perolehan Kursi Parpol di DPR ( 2555: 2465: 4230:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 4083:Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia 4047:Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia 3961: 3937: 3630: 3546: 3479: 3455: 3443: 3427: 2435: 2384: 2122: 1866: 1577:Ideology and Cadre Development Division 1253:Revision of the Indonesian Criminal Code 1153: 562:(SBY) administration. Megawati ran with 5784: 5632:Indonesian Democratic Party of Devotion 5155:Concern for the Nation Functional Party 4968:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 4902:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 3882:Rahim, Annisa Aulia (6 December 2023). 3685: 3467: 2346: 1845:Komunitas Indonesia Tionghoa Perjuangan 603:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats 467:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 308:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats 48:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 5161:Indonesian Workers and Employers Party 4731: 3534: 2805:Indonesian General Election Commission 2779:Indonesian General Election Commission 2403: 2336:Note: Bold text indicates party member 1663:National Legal System Reform Division 1559:Legislative Election Winning Division 1525:Deputy Treasurer for External Affairs 1517:Deputy Treasurer for Internal Affairs 5847:Political parties established in 1998 5513:Party of the People of Free Indonesia 3760: 3618: 3598: 3582: 3491: 3381: 3379: 3304:Media, Kompas Cyber (22 April 2024). 3128:Heksantoro, Rinto (12 October 2021). 3097:Heksantoro, Rinto (13 October 2021). 3005:Isnanto, Bayu Ardi (9 October 2021). 2751:Firmansyah, Arif (11 February 2005). 2739:Ananta, Arifin & Suryadinata 2005 2450: 1587:Membership and Organization Division 1056:. As per Article 5, Section 1 of its 770:The First PDI-P Congress was held in 475:Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan 53:Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan 7: 5638:Indonesian Democratic Vanguard Party 5185:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party 5179:Indonesian National Party Marhaenism 3732:"Visi dan Misi (Vision and Mission)" 3200:from the original on 16 October 2021 3170:from the original on 13 October 2021 3140:from the original on 12 October 2021 3109:from the original on 13 October 2021 3078:from the original on 12 October 2021 3047:from the original on 12 October 2021 2986:from the original on 28 October 2021 2982:(in Indonesian). 15 September 2021. 2956:from the original on 28 October 2021 2630:"Relevansi Klaim PDIP Partai 'Kiri'" 2615: 2420: 1569:Executive Election Winning Division 1126:separation of religion and the state 1088:party. In the party's stronghold of 907:as its presidential candidate, with 813:Indonesian National Party Marhaenism 18:Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle 5556:Indonesian Irian Independence Party 5401:Chinese Indonesian Democratic Party 5221:Justice and Prosperous People Party 4340:from the original on 14 August 2021 3806:Indonesian House of Representatives 3778:Indonesian House of Representatives 3570: 3099:"Gegeran Celeng di Kandang Banteng" 3017:from the original on 9 October 2021 1132:(perda) based on religion (such as 607:Network of Social Democracy in Asia 511:(DPR), having won 110 seats in the 303:Network of Social Democracy in Asia 4865:1999 Legislative Elections Profile 4770:Suryowati, Estu (2 January 2018). 4665:Richburg, Keith B. (7 June 1999). 4509:Meakem, Allison (2 January 2024). 4245:Aspinall, Edward (17 April 2010). 4180:from the original on 1 August 2018 4092:from the original on 17 April 2018 4049:. 21 February 2008. Archived from 3558: 3386:Andryanto, S. Dian (28 May 2024). 3166:(in Indonesian). 13 October 2021. 3043:(in Indonesian). 12 October 2021. 2718:"Kronologi Peristiwa 27 Juli 1996" 586:, but its presidential candidate, 25: 5437:Indonesian Marhaen People's Union 4395:Emmerson, Donald K., ed. (2015). 4326:Bulkin, Nadia (24 October 2013). 4142:Anggi Muliawati (20 March 2024). 3742:from the original on 4 April 2017 3357:Andryanto, S. Dian (7 May 2024). 3196:(in Indonesian). 6 October 2021. 2869:from the original on 1 March 2021 1823:(BAMUSI, Indonesian Muslim Abode) 1401:. It has also been popular among 1148:and battling structural poverty. 188:BAMUSI (Indonesian Muslims Abode) 5837:Nationalist parties in Indonesia 5822:1998 establishments in Indonesia 5799: 5787: 5455:Islamic Education Movement Party 5227:Indonesian People's Da'wah Party 4944: 4474:from the original on 21 May 2018 4460:Kwok, Yenni (11 February 2017). 4353:Chen, Jonathan (15 April 2019). 4123:from the original on 31 May 2019 3809:(in Indonesian). 18 January 2022 3781:(in Indonesian). 18 January 2022 3667:(in Indonesian). 11 January 2023 2926:from the original on 9 July 2019 2594:from the original on 18 May 2021 2102: 2101: 2065: 2064: 2028: 2027: 1991: 1990: 1954: 1953: 1915: 1914: 1316: 1290: 1263: 1237: 1210: 1185: 1092:, PDI-P has been described as a 1022:. The meeting declared that the 923:2024 Indonesian general election 5662:National People's Concern Party 5332:Indonesian Political Federation 5173:New Indonesia Party of Struggle 4887:(in Indonesian). Archived from 4328:"Indonesia's Political Parties" 4227:Emerging Democracy in Indonesia 4204:Akuntono, Indra (1 June 2015). 3249:Lai, Yerica (11 January 2024). 2888:Prasongko, Dias (20 May 2019). 2781:(in Indonesian). Archived from 2759:(in Indonesian). Archived from 2724:(in Indonesian). Archived from 1742:Cooperatives and SMEs Division 848:. Megawati eventually selected 819:declaring the formation of the 797:People's Representative Council 638:was elected Chairperson of the 634:At the 1993 National Congress, 5872:Socialist parties in Indonesia 5852:Political parties in Indonesia 5739:Ulema National Awakening Party 5431:Indonesian Islamic Union Party 5316:Indonesian Islamic Union Party 5191:Alliance of Independent People 5139:Prosperous and Safe Aceh Party 4951:Political parties in Indonesia 4687:Safitri, Eva (14 March 2021). 4583:Ng, Jefferson (27 July 2022). 4001:Yew-Foong & Supriatma 2022 3950:Yew-Foong & Supriatma 2022 2952:(in Indonesian). 24 May 2021. 2922:(in Indonesian). 21 May 2019. 2550:(2). www.neliti.com: 134–157. 2544:Politicon: Jurnal Ilmu Politik 1851:Gerakan Nelayan Tani Indonesia 1794:Marine and Fisheries Division 1786:Food and Agriculture Division 1753:Sarwo Budi Wiryanti Sukamdani 1737:I Gusti Ayu Bintang Darmawati 1644:Law and Human Rights Division 1009:People's Consultative Assembly 889:Great Indonesia Movement Party 503:. Since 2014, it has been the 1: 4714:Pandecta Research Law Journal 4170:"Jokowi dan JK daftar ke KPU" 2670:"Parties & Organisations" 2119:Presidential election results 1829:(BMI, Indonesian Young Bulls) 1710:Industry and Labour Division 1700:Disaster Management Division 1485:Adian Yunus Yusak Napitupulu 1306:Special Region of Jakarta Act 1200:Law on Sexual Violence Crimes 667:attacked the PDI Headquarters 5832:Liberal parties in Indonesia 5733:Peace and Safe Islamic Party 5627:Functional Party of Struggle 5525:Socialist Party of Indonesia 5519:Socialist Party of Indonesia 5461:Islamic Tharikah Unity Party 5407:Communist Party of Indonesia 5296:Communist Party of Indonesia 5072:Parties represented only in 4726:10.15294/pandecta.v11i2.9276 4111:Zunita Putri (21 May 2019). 4076:"Bab V - Hasil Pemilu - KPU" 2586:Bachtiar (18 October 2020). 2557:10.15575/politicon.v1i2.6268 2508:Robin Jacobitz, ed. (2021). 2325: 2294: 2263: 2230: 2199: 2191: 2188: 1863:Legislative election results 1839:Relawan Perjuangan Demokrasi 1734:Women and Children Division 1572:Deddy Yevri Hanteru Sitorus 1005:General Elections Commission 973:Advanced Indonesia Coalition 883:The party came third in the 337:(Our Work, Indonesia's Work) 174:BMI (Indonesian Young Bulls) 36:Democratic Party (Indonesia) 27:Political party in Indonesia 5842:Pancasila political parties 5827:Centre-left parties in Asia 5610:Democratic Nationhood Party 5579:Indonesian Democratic Party 5419:Great Indonesia Unity Party 5053:Indonesian Solidarity Party 4840:ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute 4628:The Muslim World After 9/11 2628:Akbar (12 September 2023). 1835:(TMP, Red and White Cadets) 1535:Chairs of the Central Board 1280:Omnibus Law on Job Creation 891:and PDI-P themselves, with 793:Freedom Bull National Party 640:Indonesian Democratic Party 532:Indonesian Democratic Party 332:Kerja Kita, Kerja Indonesia 32:Indonesian Democratic Party 5888: 5685:Prosperous Indonesia Party 5604:Archipelago Republic Party 5425:Indonesian Christian Party 5245:People's Sovereignty Party 4605:Power, Tom (22 May 2014). 3702:Gibran (10 January 2022). 2716:B., Edy (10 August 1996). 1781:Muhammad Prananda Prabowo 1758:Youth and Sports Division 1358:) highlights non-Muslims, 1352:Lingkaran Survei Indonesia 1166:Party stances/Other views 838:2004 presidential election 707:1999 legislative elections 679:1997 legislative elections 598:(MK) rejected all claims. 290:Onward Indonesia Coalition 74:PDI-P/PDIP, PDI Perjuangan 29: 5762:List of political parties 5752: 5673:People's Democratic Party 5585:Muslim Party of Indonesia 5479:Labour Party of Indonesia 5449:Indonesian Peasants Party 5443:Indonesian National Party 5353:Partai Tionghoa Indonesia 5321:Indonesian National Party 5263: 5239:Indonesian Students Party 5233:Nusantara Awakening Party 5105: 5058:People's Conscience Party 4728:(inactive 27 March 2024). 4667:"Nearing the Final Curve" 4560:Mietzner, Marcus (2013). 4531:Mietzner, Marcus (2012). 3277:Hutajulu, Matius Alfons. 1821:Baitul Muslimin Indonesia 1726:Social Security Division 1656:People's Advocacy Affairs 1421: 1418: 885:2009 legislative election 834:2004 legislative election 672:Democratic People's Party 548:1999 legislative election 507:and largest party in the 440: 429: 317:International affiliation 61: 5616:Democratic Renewal Party 5531:Socialist People's Party 5327:Indonesian Fascist Party 5311:Indonesian Islamic Party 5203:Green Party of Indonesia 5016:United Development Party 5004:Prosperous Justice Party 4992:National Awakening Party 4870:5 September 2017 at the 4540:South East Asia Research 4311:. Penguin Random House. 4298:10.1525/as.2004.44.5.669 4290:10.1525/as.2004.44.5.669 2538:Geraldy, Galang (2019). 2359:Komisi Pemilihan Umum RI 878:Democratic Renewal Party 842:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 753:United Development Party 746:. The normally peaceful 719:National Awakening Party 683:United Development Party 560:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 554:in July 2001, replacing 509:House of Representatives 30:Not to be confused with 5507:National People's Party 5111:Non-legislature parties 5048:Justice and Unity Party 4958:Parties represented in 4381:Edelman Global Advisory 4375:EGA (6 February 2024). 2497:– via Neliti.com. 2482:Nurjaman, Asep (2009). 1551:Party Honorary Council 1339:Vote share of PDI-P by 1064:"leftist" party, not a 1058:constitution and bylaws 956:Barisan Celeng Berjuang 921:In preparation for the 817:Rachmawati Sukarnoputri 271:Political position 5867:Social liberal parties 5697:Prosperous Peace Party 5656:Indonesian Youth Party 5650:Indonesian Unity Party 5537:Village People's Union 5010:National Mandate Party 4553:10.5367/sear.2012.0123 4266:Baswedan, Anies Rasyid 4247:"Princess of populism" 3736:PDI Perjuangan website 2112:Megawati Sukarnoputri 2075:Megawati Sukarnoputri 2038:Megawati Sukarnoputri 2001:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1964:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1827:Banteng Muda Indonesia 1675:Basuki Tjahaja Purnama 1666:Ronny Berty Talapessy 1347: 1218:and community safety. 1100:has been described as 1024:2024 general elections 969:Gibran Rakabuming Raka 955: 945: 935: 859:Prosperous Peace Party 809:Sukmawati Sukarnoputri 631: 601:It is a member of the 552:assumed the presidency 521:president of Indonesia 515:. The party is led by 474: 361: 350: 331: 226:Indonesian nationalism 177:TMP (Red-White Cadets) 132:; 25 years ago 119:; 51 years ago 52: 5767:Politics of Indonesia 5467:Islamic Victory Force 2785:on 30 September 2007. 2728:on 27 September 2007. 2218:Megawati Sukarnoputri 2176:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1926:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1581:Djarot Saiful Hidayat 1431:Megawati Sukarnoputri 1338: 1033:Megawati Sukarnoputri 853:the PPP, Golkar, the 687:Suharto's resignation 636:Megawati Sukarnoputri 629: 544:Suharto's resignation 517:Megawati Sukarnoputri 445:Politics of Indonesia 130:15 February 1999 85:Megawati Sukarnoputri 5857:Progressive Alliance 5709:Regional Unity Party 5251:Masyumi Reborn Party 5167:National Front Party 4960:national legislature 4881:"Cukup Satu Putaran" 3444:Lee & Paath 2019 2674:Progressive Alliance 1885:Outcome of election 1607:Governmental Affairs 1493:Y. Aryo Adhi Dharmo 1409:Leadership structure 1341:cities and regencies 1227:Law on State Capital 1130:regional regulations 1039:Political identities 1003:lawsuit against the 977:Constitutional Court 611:Progressive Alliance 596:Constitutional Court 584:legislative election 568:legislative election 519:, who served as the 321:Progressive Alliance 296:Regional affiliation 286:National affiliation 117:10 January 1973 5862:Progressive parties 5129:Aceh People's Party 5097:Nanggroe Aceh Party 5038:Crescent Star Party 4672:The Washington Post 4305:Bland, Ben (2020). 4043:"Pemilu 1999 - KPU" 2763:on 17 October 2009. 2705:on 18 January 2012. 2071:Governing coalition 2034:Governing coalition 1921:Governing coalition 1614:Political Division 1439:Secretaries-General 1403:Chinese Indonesians 1350:The 2008 survey by 1124:PDI-P supports the 1120:Political positions 789:cult of personality 5715:National Sun Party 5343:Paguyuban Pasundan 4555:– via JSTOR. 4300:– via JSTOR. 3738:. 8 January 2016. 3504:Rabasa et al. 2004 2811:on 6 October 2014. 2361:. 22 December 2022 1833:Taruna Merah Putih 1812:Wing organizations 1802:Forestry Division 1681:Cultural Division 1595:Resource Division 1554:Komarudin Watubun 1446:Secretary-General 1383:Central Kalimantan 1348: 1082:liberal-secularist 985:Budiman Sudjatmiko 874:Guruh Sukarnoputra 632: 5775: 5774: 5748: 5747: 5703:Reform Star Party 5691:Sovereignty Party 5565: 5564: 5413:Dayak Unity Party 5277:Pre-independence 5259: 5258: 5124:Atjeh Green Party 4849:978-981-5011-36-4 4716:(in Indonesian). 4575:978-9971-69-799-0 4452:978-0-203-08277-5 4412:978-1-56324-889-4 4318:978-0-8014-0687-4 4172:(in Indonesian). 4119:(in Indonesian). 4081:(in Indonesian). 4045:(in Indonesian). 3414:, pp. 178: " 3336:Wartakotalive.com 3136:(in Indonesian). 3105:(in Indonesian). 3074:(in Indonesian). 3013:(in Indonesian). 2861:(in Indonesian). 2829:The Jakarta Globe 2521:978-3-347-35677-1 2333: 2332: 2116: 2115: 1809: 1808: 1721:Ribka Tjiptaning 1671:Economic Affairs 1450:Hasto Kristiyanto 1331:Electoral support 1328: 1327: 1141:1945 Constitution 1098:political leaning 1054:1945 Constitution 993:Immanuel Ebenezer 855:Reform Star Party 805:Laksamana Sukardi 715:Abdurrahman Wahid 711:absolute majority 578:, and Jokowi was 570:, and Jokowi was 556:Abdurrahman Wahid 538:government under 463: 462: 450:Political parties 246:Social liberalism 96:Hasto Kristiyanto 92:Secretary-General 16:(Redirected from 5879: 5804: 5803: 5792: 5791: 5790: 5783: 5379: 5271: 5265: 5134:Aceh Unity Party 5107: 5082:Aceh Abode Party 5074:Aceh legislature 4998:Democratic Party 4949: 4948: 4937: 4930: 4923: 4914: 4909: 4908:on 7 April 2017. 4904:. Archived from 4892: 4891:on 6 March 2016. 4876: 4853: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4807: 4805: 4803: 4787: 4785: 4783: 4766: 4764: 4762: 4743: 4737: 4729: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4650:The Conversation 4639: 4636:RAND Corporation 4633: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4579: 4556: 4536: 4527: 4525: 4523: 4505: 4503: 4501: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4456: 4444: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4416: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4360:The Conversation 4349: 4347: 4345: 4322: 4301: 4273: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4251:Inside Indonesia 4241: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4190: 4189: 4187: 4185: 4166: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4155: 4139: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4097: 4091: 4080: 4072: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4053:on 27 April 2020 4039: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4028: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3991: 3989: 3987: 3980:The Jakarta Post 3971: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3947: 3941: 3935: 3929: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3879: 3873: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3769: 3763: 3758: 3752: 3751: 3749: 3747: 3728: 3722: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3699: 3693: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3657: 3651: 3640: 3634: 3628: 3622: 3616: 3610: 3596: 3590: 3580: 3574: 3568: 3562: 3556: 3550: 3544: 3538: 3532: 3526: 3516: 3507: 3501: 3495: 3489: 3483: 3477: 3471: 3465: 3459: 3453: 3447: 3441: 3435: 3425: 3419: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3383: 3374: 3373: 3371: 3369: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3328: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3317: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3290: 3274: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3257:The Jakarta Post 3254: 3246: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3224: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3156: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3094: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3033: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2961: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2931: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2885: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2832:. 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Archived from 2699:The Jakarta Post 2691: 2685: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2666: 2660: 2659: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2625: 2619: 2613: 2604: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2559: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2479: 2473: 2463: 2454: 2448: 2439: 2433: 2424: 2418: 2407: 2401: 2388: 2382: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2351: 2224:Prabowo Subianto 2155: 2142: 2123: 2105: 2104: 2091: 2068: 2067: 2054: 2031: 2030: 2017: 1994: 1993: 1980: 1957: 1956: 1943: 1918: 1917: 1904: 1876:Total seats won 1867: 1858:Election results 1718:Health Division 1713:Nusirwan Sujono 1634:Foreign Affairs 1563:Bambang Wuryanto 1544:Internal Affairs 1511:Olly Dondokambey 1416: 1369: 1320: 1313: 1294: 1287: 1267: 1260: 1241: 1234: 1214: 1207: 1189: 1182: 1154: 958: 948: 938: 893:Prabowo Subianto 564:Prabowo Subianto 436: 433: 419: 407: 395: 368: 364: 357: 353: 338: 334: 204: 140: 138: 133: 127: 125: 120: 93: 66: 55: 43: 21: 5887: 5886: 5882: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5877: 5876: 5812: 5811: 5810: 5798: 5788: 5786: 5778: 5776: 5771: 5757:Portal:Politics 5744: 5679:Pioneers' Party 5590: 5561: 5549:West New Guinea 5548: 5547:Pre-integration 5542: 5501:Nahdlatul Ulama 5383: 5367: 5278: 5272: 5269: 5255: 5143: 5112: 5101: 5067: 5021: 4953: 4943: 4941: 4895: 4879: 4875:(in Indonesian) 4874: 4872:Wayback Machine 4861: 4856: 4850: 4831: 4822: 4820: 4819:(in Indonesian) 4810: 4801: 4799: 4790: 4781: 4779: 4778:(in Indonesian) 4769: 4760: 4758: 4757:(in Indonesian) 4746: 4730: 4707: 4698: 4696: 4695:(in Indonesian) 4686: 4677: 4675: 4664: 4655: 4653: 4642: 4631: 4624: 4615: 4613: 4604: 4595: 4593: 4582: 4576: 4559: 4530: 4521: 4519: 4508: 4499: 4497: 4486: 4477: 4475: 4459: 4453: 4436: 4427: 4425: 4419: 4413: 4394: 4385: 4383: 4374: 4365: 4363: 4352: 4343: 4341: 4325: 4319: 4304: 4264: 4255: 4253: 4244: 4238: 4223: 4214: 4212: 4203: 4199: 4194: 4193: 4183: 4181: 4176:. 19 May 2014. 4168: 4167: 4163: 4153: 4151: 4150:(in Indonesian) 4141: 4140: 4136: 4126: 4124: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4066: 4056: 4054: 4041: 4040: 4036: 4026: 4024: 4023:(in Indonesian) 4012: 4011: 4007: 3999: 3995: 3985: 3983: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3960: 3956: 3948: 3944: 3936: 3932: 3922: 3920: 3919:(in Indonesian) 3908: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3890:(in Indonesian) 3881: 3880: 3876: 3866: 3864: 3863:(in Indonesian) 3854: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3837: 3836:(in Indonesian) 3827: 3826: 3822: 3812: 3810: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3784: 3782: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3759: 3755: 3745: 3743: 3730: 3729: 3725: 3715: 3713: 3712:(in Indonesian) 3701: 3700: 3696: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3643:Wildansyah 2018 3641: 3637: 3629: 3625: 3617: 3613: 3597: 3593: 3581: 3577: 3569: 3565: 3557: 3553: 3545: 3541: 3533: 3529: 3517: 3510: 3502: 3498: 3490: 3486: 3478: 3474: 3466: 3462: 3454: 3450: 3442: 3438: 3426: 3422: 3410: 3406: 3396: 3394: 3385: 3384: 3377: 3367: 3365: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3341: 3339: 3338:(in Indonesian) 3330: 3329: 3325: 3315: 3313: 3312:(in Indonesian) 3303: 3302: 3298: 3288: 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2152: 2145:Share of votes 2140: 2139: 2121: 2092: 2089: 2055: 2052: 2018: 2015: 1981: 1978: 1944: 1941: 1905: 1902: 1882:Share of votes 1865: 1860: 1814: 1805:Esti Wijayanti 1797:Rokhmin Dahuri 1789:Mindo Sianipar 1772:Zuhairi Misrawi 1762:Eriko Sotarduga 1704:Tri Rismaharini 1695: 1658: 1609: 1546: 1537: 1520:Rudianto Tjien 1502: 1441: 1411: 1391:Bangka Belitung 1364:kandang banteng 1360:secular Muslims 1333: 1309: 1308: 1285:RUU Cipta Kerja 1283: 1282: 1256: 1255: 1230: 1229: 1203: 1202: 1178: 1177: 1122: 1046: 1041: 997:Maruarar Sirait 965: 949:(Javanese for " 939:(Javanese for " 901: 829: 821:Pioneers' Party 703: 624: 619: 550:, and Megawati 513:latest election 497:political party 459: 430: 420: 417: 408: 405: 396: 393: 371: 366: 365: 355: 354: 336: 335: 312: 265: 202: 180: 146:Split from 136: 134: 131: 129: 123: 121: 118: 91: 57: 56: 49: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5885: 5883: 5875: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5814: 5813: 5809: 5808: 5796: 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5066: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5033:Berkarya Party 5029: 5027: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5019: 5013: 5007: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4980:Gerindra Party 4977: 4971: 4964: 4962: 4955: 4954: 4942: 4940: 4939: 4932: 4925: 4917: 4911: 4910: 4896:PDI-P (2016). 4893: 4877: 4860: 4859:External links 4857: 4855: 4854: 4848: 4829: 4808: 4788: 4767: 4744: 4705: 4684: 4662: 4640: 4622: 4602: 4580: 4574: 4557: 4547:(4): 511–531. 4528: 4516:Foreign Policy 4506: 4484: 4457: 4451: 4434: 4417: 4411: 4392: 4372: 4350: 4323: 4317: 4302: 4284:(5): 669–690. 4262: 4242: 4236: 4221: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4161: 4134: 4103: 4064: 4034: 4005: 3993: 3966: 3954: 3942: 3930: 3901: 3874: 3847: 3820: 3792: 3764: 3753: 3723: 3694: 3678: 3652: 3635: 3623: 3611: 3591: 3575: 3563: 3551: 3539: 3527: 3519:Suryowati 2018 3508: 3496: 3484: 3472: 3460: 3448: 3436: 3420: 3412:Saifulloh 2016 3404: 3375: 3349: 3323: 3296: 3269: 3241: 3228:Bloomberg News 3211: 3181: 3151: 3120: 3089: 3058: 3028: 2997: 2967: 2937: 2907: 2880: 2847: 2814: 2788: 2766: 2743: 2731: 2708: 2686: 2661: 2656:SocDemAsia.com 2643: 2620: 2605: 2578: 2530: 2520: 2500: 2474: 2466:Sinambela 2023 2455: 2440: 2425: 2408: 2389: 2372: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2316: 2313:Ganjar Pranowo 2309: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2278: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2254: 2247: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2221: 2214: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2172: 2169: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2129:Ballot number 2127: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2073: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1999: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1966: 1965: 1962: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1873:Ballot number 1871: 1864: 1861: 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Routledge. 4443: 4442: 4435: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4393: 4382: 4378: 4373: 4362: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4339: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4310: 4309: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4278: 4272: 4267: 4263: 4252: 4248: 4243: 4239: 4237:981-230-323-5 4233: 4229: 4228: 4222: 4211: 4207: 4202: 4201: 4196: 4179: 4175: 4171: 4165: 4162: 4149: 4145: 4138: 4135: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4107: 4104: 4088: 4084: 4077: 4071: 4069: 4065: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4038: 4035: 4022: 4021: 4016: 4009: 4006: 4002: 3997: 3994: 3982: 3981: 3976: 3970: 3967: 3963: 3962:Mietzner 2012 3958: 3955: 3951: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3938:Mietzner 2012 3934: 3931: 3918: 3917: 3912: 3905: 3902: 3889: 3885: 3878: 3875: 3862: 3858: 3851: 3848: 3835: 3831: 3824: 3821: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3796: 3793: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3768: 3765: 3762: 3757: 3754: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3727: 3724: 3711: 3710: 3705: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3682: 3679: 3666: 3662: 3656: 3653: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3631:Richburg 1999 3627: 3624: 3620: 3615: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3595: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3560: 3555: 3552: 3548: 3547:Mietzner 2013 3543: 3540: 3536: 3531: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3515: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3500: 3497: 3493: 3488: 3485: 3481: 3480:Mietzner 2013 3476: 3473: 3469: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3456:Baswedan 2004 3452: 3449: 3445: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3428:Akuntono 2015 3424: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3408: 3405: 3393: 3389: 3382: 3380: 3376: 3364: 3360: 3353: 3350: 3337: 3333: 3327: 3324: 3311: 3307: 3300: 3297: 3284: 3280: 3273: 3270: 3258: 3253: 3245: 3242: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3215: 3212: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3185: 3182: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3155: 3152: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3124: 3121: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3093: 3090: 3077: 3073: 3069: 3062: 3059: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3029: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3001: 2998: 2985: 2981: 2980:CNN Indonesia 2977: 2971: 2968: 2955: 2951: 2950:CNN Indonesia 2947: 2941: 2938: 2925: 2921: 2920:CNN Indonesia 2917: 2911: 2908: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2881: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2825: 2818: 2815: 2810: 2806: 2802: 2800: 2792: 2789: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2775:"Pemilu 1999" 2770: 2767: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2747: 2744: 2741:, p. 26. 2740: 2735: 2732: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2712: 2709: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2690: 2687: 2675: 2671: 2665: 2662: 2657: 2653: 2647: 2644: 2631: 2624: 2621: 2617: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2593: 2589: 2582: 2579: 2567: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2534: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2514:. tredition. 2513: 2512: 2504: 2501: 2489: 2485: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2436:Aspinall 2010 2432: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2385:Emmerson 2015 2381: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2360: 2356: 2350: 2347: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2328: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2202: 2196: 2194: 2185: 2183: 2182:Hasyim Muzadi 2180: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2160: 2157: 2154:(Total votes) 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141:(Total votes) 2137: 2135:Running mate 2134: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2118: 2111: 2109: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2072: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2035: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2000: 1998: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1961: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1888:Party leader 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1657: 1652: 1649: 1648:Yasonna Laoly 1646: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1638:Ahmad Basarah 1636: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1618:Puan Maharani 1616: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1603: 1600: 1599:Said Abdullah 1597: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1417: 1414: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1389:, as well as 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1346: 1345:2019 election 1342: 1337: 1330: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1128:. It rejects 1127: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1043: 1038: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1020:North Jakarta 1017: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1000: 998: 994: 990: 986: 981: 978: 974: 970: 960: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 928: 927:Puan Maharani 924: 919: 917: 912: 910: 906: 898: 896: 894: 890: 886: 881: 879: 875: 871: 867: 862: 860: 856: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 826: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 800: 798: 794: 790: 786: 785:South Jakarta 782: 777: 773: 768: 766: 762: 761:Akbar Tanjung 759:and Golkar's 758: 754: 749: 745: 741: 737: 732: 728: 724: 723:B. J. Habibie 720: 716: 712: 708: 700: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 675: 673: 668: 663: 661: 657: 652: 649: 645: 641: 637: 628: 621: 616: 614: 612: 608: 604: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 534:(PDI) by the 533: 528: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 495: 491: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 442: 439: 435: 432:pdiperjuangan 428: 423: 415: 413:DPRD II seats 411: 403: 399: 391: 388: 384: 380: 378: 377:Ballot number 374: 367:(PDI-P March) 363: 359: 352: 348: 347: 345: 341: 333: 329: 325: 322: 319: 315: 309: 306: 304: 301: 300: 298: 294: 291: 288: 284: 281: 277: 274: 272: 268: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 236:Progressivism 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 216: 214: 210: 206: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 176: 173: 172: 170: 168: 164: 161: 158: 154: 151: 148: 144: 116: 112: 109: 106: 103: 99: 95: 89: 86: 83: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 54: 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 5727:United Party 5721:Labour Party 5606:(RepublikaN) 5473:Labour Party 5209:Gelora Party 5197:Labour Party 5043:Garuda Party 4986:NasDem Party 4974:Golkar Party 4967: 4906:the original 4901: 4889:the original 4884: 4834: 4821:. Retrieved 4816: 4800:. Retrieved 4797:The Diplomat 4796: 4780:. Retrieved 4775: 4759:. Retrieved 4752: 4734:cite journal 4717: 4713: 4697:. Retrieved 4692: 4676:. Retrieved 4670: 4654:. Retrieved 4648: 4627: 4614:. Retrieved 4610: 4594:. Retrieved 4590:The Diplomat 4588: 4561: 4544: 4538: 4520:. Retrieved 4514: 4498:. Retrieved 4492: 4476:. Retrieved 4465: 4440: 4426:. Retrieved 4397: 4384:. Retrieved 4380: 4364:. Retrieved 4358: 4342:. Retrieved 4331: 4307: 4281: 4277:Asian Survey 4275: 4254:. Retrieved 4250: 4226: 4213:. Retrieved 4182:. Retrieved 4164: 4152:. Retrieved 4147: 4137: 4125:. Retrieved 4116: 4106: 4094:. Retrieved 4055:. Retrieved 4051:the original 4037: 4025:. Retrieved 4018: 4008: 3996: 3984:. Retrieved 3978: 3969: 3957: 3945: 3933: 3921:. Retrieved 3914: 3904: 3892:. Retrieved 3887: 3877: 3865:. Retrieved 3860: 3850: 3838:. Retrieved 3833: 3823: 3811:. Retrieved 3804: 3795: 3783:. Retrieved 3776: 3767: 3756: 3744:. Retrieved 3735: 3726: 3714:. Retrieved 3707: 3697: 3689: 3686:Safitri 2021 3681: 3669:. Retrieved 3664: 3655: 3646: 3638: 3626: 3614: 3606: 3594: 3586: 3578: 3566: 3554: 3542: 3530: 3522: 3499: 3487: 3475: 3468:Rakhmat 2022 3463: 3451: 3439: 3431: 3423: 3415: 3407: 3395:. Retrieved 3391: 3366:. Retrieved 3362: 3352: 3340:. Retrieved 3335: 3326: 3314:. Retrieved 3309: 3299: 3287:. Retrieved 3282: 3272: 3260:. Retrieved 3256: 3244: 3232:. Retrieved 3226: 3214: 3202:. Retrieved 3193: 3184: 3172:. Retrieved 3163: 3154: 3142:. Retrieved 3133: 3123: 3111:. Retrieved 3102: 3092: 3080:. Retrieved 3071: 3061: 3049:. Retrieved 3040: 3031: 3019:. Retrieved 3010: 3000: 2988:. Retrieved 2979: 2970: 2958:. Retrieved 2949: 2940: 2928:. Retrieved 2919: 2910: 2898:. Retrieved 2893: 2883: 2871:. Retrieved 2838:. Retrieved 2834:the original 2827: 2817: 2809:the original 2804: 2798: 2791: 2783:the original 2778: 2769: 2761:the original 2756: 2746: 2734: 2726:the original 2721: 2711: 2703:the original 2698: 2689: 2677:. Retrieved 2664: 2655: 2646: 2634:. Retrieved 2623: 2596:. Retrieved 2581: 2569:. Retrieved 2547: 2543: 2533: 2525: 2510: 2503: 2491:. Retrieved 2487: 2477: 2469: 2363:. Retrieved 2358: 2349: 2335: 2334: 2311: 2280: 2249: 2216: 2192: 2174: 2107: 2070: 2033: 1996: 1959: 1920: 1879:Total votes 1850: 1844: 1838: 1832: 1826: 1820: 1815: 1745:I Made Urip 1692: 1655: 1606: 1543: 1534: 1528:Yuke Yurike 1499: 1469:Arif Wibowo 1460:Utut Adianto 1438: 1427:Party Chair 1412: 1399:West Sumatra 1363: 1349: 1310: 1284: 1257: 1231: 1204: 1179: 1150: 1138: 1123: 1114:centre-right 1090:Central Java 1047: 1013: 1001: 982: 966: 920: 913: 902: 882: 863: 830: 801: 776:Central Java 769: 704: 694: 690: 676: 664: 653: 633: 600: 529: 478: 466: 464: 401:DPRD I seats 356:(PDI-P Hymn) 250: 193:Chinese wing 156:Headquarters 108:Utut Adianto 104:group leader 71:Abbreviation 40: 5496:Murba Party 5391:Acoma Party 5382:Independent 5215:Ummah Party 4802:27 February 4782:16 November 4616:10 November 4611:New Mandala 4500:16 December 4386:11 February 4366:28 February 4256:22 November 3986:11 November 3867:27 November 3840:27 November 3813:27 November 3648:tersendiri. 3535:Meakem 2024 2493:13 November 2404:Bulkin 2013 2323:27,040,878 2292:85,607,362 2288:Ma'ruf Amin 2282:Joko Widodo 2261:70,997,833 2257:Jusuf Kalla 2251:Joko Widodo 2228:32,548,105 2197:44,990,704 2186:31,569,104 2095:25,384,673 2058:27,053,961 2021:23,681,471 1984:14,600,091 1947:21,026,629 1919:153 seats, 1908:35,689,073 1729:Sri Rahayu 1112:, and even 1106:centre-left 1096:party. Its 1074:nationalist 1062:progressive 916:Ma'ruf Amin 909:Jusuf Kalla 905:Joko Widodo 846:Jusuf Kalla 844:(SBY), and 811:formed the 781:Eros Djarot 648:"New Order" 525:Joko Widodo 494:nationalist 487:centre-left 406:418 / 2,232 351:Hymne PDI-P 280:centre-left 201:Membership 185:Muslim wing 5816:Categories 5596:Reform era 5457:(PI Perti) 5427:(Parkindo) 5092:Aceh Party 5087:SIRA Party 4761:5 December 4656:5 November 4215:5 November 4210:Kompas.com 3785:1 December 3761:PDI-P 2016 3716:5 November 3671:5 November 3619:Hwang 2013 3603:Marhaenism 3599:Utama 2024 3583:Hakim 2023 3492:Power 2014 3310:KOMPAS.com 3262:14 January 3234:15 January 3204:16 October 3174:13 October 3144:13 October 3113:13 October 3082:13 October 3051:13 October 3021:13 October 2990:13 October 2960:13 October 2679:9 November 2598:1 December 2451:Bland 2020 2365:10 January 2341:References 2132:Candidate 2106:18 seats, 2069:19 seats, 2032:14 seats, 1997:Opposition 1995:14 seats, 1960:Opposition 1958:44 seats, 1685:Rano Karno 1507:Treasurer 1500:Treasurers 757:Hamzah Haz 731:Amien Rais 691:perjuangan 609:, and the 580:re-elected 527:(Jokowi). 471:Indonesian 362:Mars PDI-P 261:Sukarnoism 256:Marhaenism 241:Secularism 167:Youth wing 141:(as PDI-P) 137:1999-02-15 124:1973-01-10 80:Chairwoman 5794:Indonesia 5681:(Pelopor) 5587:(Parmusi) 5571:New Order 5384:Indonesia 5338:Insulinde 4823:1 January 4596:9 January 4566:NUS Press 4522:7 January 4403:Routledge 4148:Detik.com 4117:Detik.com 4027:14 August 3923:17 August 3894:17 August 3283:detiknews 3194:detiknews 3164:detiknews 3134:detiknews 3103:detiknews 3072:detiknews 3041:detiknews 3011:detiknews 2616:Kwok 2017 2566:213924604 2421:Chen 2019 2319:Mahfud MD 2151:2nd round 2138:1st round 2126:Election 2090:110 / 580 2053:128 / 575 2016:109 / 560 1942:109 / 550 1903:153 / 500 1870:Election 1419:Position 1110:left-wing 1094:catch-all 1070:socialist 1066:communist 1050:Pancasila 1029:Reformasi 951:wild boar 755:'s (PPP) 536:New Order 501:Indonesia 455:Elections 394:128 / 575 251:Factions: 221:Pancasila 5806:Politics 5735:(Idaman) 5646:(PNBK-I) 5533:(Parsas) 5439:(Permai) 5358:Partindo 5348:Parindra 5211:(Gelora) 5169:(Barnas) 5148:National 5117:Regional 4868:Archived 4699:12 March 4678:26 March 4472:Archived 4428:26 March 4344:1 August 4338:Archived 4268:(2004). 4184:1 August 4178:Archived 4121:Archived 4096:1 August 4087:Archived 4057:1 August 3740:Archived 3571:EGA 2024 3342:22 April 3316:22 April 3198:Archived 3168:Archived 3138:Archived 3107:Archived 3076:Archived 3045:Archived 3015:Archived 2984:Archived 2954:Archived 2924:Archived 2873:1 August 2867:Archived 2840:15 March 2592:Archived 2298:Elected 2267:Elected 2161:Outcome 2148:Outcome 1979:95 / 560 1750:Tourism 1405:voters. 1371:bull pen 1356:Denny JA 1258:RUU KUHP 1205:RUU TPKS 1102:centrist 1086:populist 1052:and the 1044:Ideology 772:Semarang 751:such as 695:De facto 542:. 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