724:
185:
139:
340:
As there is a huge intermarriage and connection between peoples in both countries, culture spread are not an unusual thing in
Malaysia despite national sentiments issue and accusation by neighbouring Indonesia over the alleged stealing of culture. For example, most Indonesian influenced food heritage
279:
As the
British assumed control over the whole territory of the present-day Malaysia during the colonial period, Malaysia was integrated into world commodity and capital markets, became the provider of resources for its coloniser
424:
308:
experienced a sharp increase in the 1930s. The results of the 1950 Malaysian population census indicated that there were 189,450 people born in the Island of Java, 62,200 people originated from
954:
300:
as the Malays. A pattern of differential treatment for migrants based on ethnicity was thus established, which was to have major implications for labour migration into
1976:
419:
680:
723:
296:
became the third labour source and the
British viewed and treated them different from the Indian and Chinese as they were regarded as origination from the
1971:
1981:
1775:
947:
831:
1755:
393:
are very popular in
Malaysia since been introduced by their own peoples even before the colonial period when the cultural exchange was happen.
328:
but rise again when the relationship been improved. The movement then saw a significant rise in the 1970s following the implementation of the
1770:
1656:
647:
205:
325:
1966:
1741:
1961:
940:
486:
852:
673:
547:
532:
The
Politics of Indonesia–Malaysia Relations – Kinship and Indo-Malay historiography (Kinship and the pre-colonial regional system)
402:
738:
1986:
407:
447:
1909:
1904:
801:
1940:
329:
666:
452:
284:) and began to facing the shortage of labour workers. The British then searching for labour source from countries like
1920:
806:
530:
18:
This article is about
Indonesian citizens living and working in Malaysia. For Malaysians of Indonesian descent, see
816:
963:
885:
212:
The migration of
Indonesian to Malaysia can be traced back since before the colonial time especially during the
184:
1930:
1859:
1061:
774:
748:
1834:
1780:
1081:
796:
784:
269:
1925:
1161:
868:
225:
82:
1894:
1884:
1413:
1031:
1016:
983:
826:
789:
285:
261:
249:
19:
1899:
1879:
1844:
1051:
998:
916:
779:
758:
743:
689:
497:
301:
221:
1915:
1864:
1146:
1066:
753:
539:
265:
130:
71:
1765:
1760:
1750:
1026:
811:
611:
257:
1171:
138:
1935:
1736:
1700:
1651:
1633:
1361:
1198:
1129:
921:
906:
901:
821:
643:
637:
603:
543:
1874:
1790:
1785:
1670:
1589:
1443:
1346:
1183:
1104:
993:
595:
309:
201:
169:
501:
1889:
1868:
1853:
1849:
1622:
1616:
1572:
1537:
1458:
1341:
1156:
1114:
1071:
1046:
911:
708:
703:
293:
253:
245:
236:
173:
244:(History of the Malays and Bugis)), stated the relations between different Sultanates of
1685:
1628:
1528:
1493:
1463:
1418:
1391:
1356:
1267:
1188:
1166:
1041:
1021:
580:""Mine, Yours or Ours?": The Indonesia-Malaysia Disputes over Shared Cultural Heritage"
193:
76:
1955:
1695:
1690:
1680:
1594:
1579:
1547:
1488:
1468:
1423:
1401:
1351:
1277:
1260:
1151:
1119:
1056:
1036:
880:
615:
386:
305:
197:
189:
420:
The Reason Why
Malaysia and Saudi Arabia are Hotspots for Indonesian Illegal Workers
1675:
1665:
1562:
1557:
1498:
1433:
1381:
1336:
1324:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1272:
1240:
1176:
1099:
873:
591:
289:
230:
146:
105:
1513:
1722:
1448:
1396:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1193:
1140:
847:
713:
382:
366:
358:
346:
157:
1716:
1608:
1584:
1552:
1428:
1250:
1225:
1212:
973:
297:
281:
273:
165:
52:
607:
1824:
1438:
1408:
932:
217:
213:
1542:
553:
448:"Uneasy Neighbors: The Plight of Illegal Indonesian Immigrants In Malaysia"
228:
and the
Princess Raden Galuh Chandra Kirana of Majapahit are stated in the
304:
after independence in 1957. The flow of
Indonesian migrant workers to the
1518:
374:
321:
161:
142:
115:
110:
56:
1523:
1386:
1373:
1314:
1076:
658:
378:
362:
342:
313:
1804:
1567:
1503:
1319:
1309:
1304:
1284:
390:
317:
599:
579:
1508:
1480:
1331:
1136:
1124:
1109:
370:
354:
350:
183:
100:
936:
662:
272:
on the peninsula with the east and west coasts of Sumatra and
636:
Ah Eng Lai; Francis Leo Collins; Brenda S. A. Yeoh (2013).
487:"Indonesian Labor Migrants in Malaysia: A Study from China"
642:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 225–.
164:. Indonesians in Malaysia comprised a large numbers of
145:, area that features a large Indonesian community in
1833:
1815:
1799:
1735:
1709:
1650:
1607:
1479:
1372:
1224:
1211:
1090:
1007:
992:
981:
894:
861:
840:
767:
731:
696:
124:
91:
62:
43:
33:
324:. The movement received a declined following the
200:to Australian troops as a gratitude during the
948:
674:
8:
28:
320:(East Java), and another 7,000 people from
1796:
1706:
1221:
1004:
989:
955:
941:
933:
681:
667:
659:
584:Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia
224:between Sultanates such as between Sultan
27:
639:Migration and Diversity in Asian Contexts
137:
438:
1977:Malaysian people of Indonesian descent
172:. It is estimated that 83 percent of
7:
524:
522:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
44:Regions with significant populations
316:, 24,000 people from the Island of
14:
234:. Other historical texts such as
204:to recapture the island from the
722:
446:Palash Ghosh (31 January 2013).
408:Malaysians of Indonesian descent
1982:Indonesian diaspora in Malaysia
196:(present-day Malaysia) serving
154:Indonesian citizens in Malaysia
1:
529:Joseph Chinyong Liow (2005).
326:war between the two countries
176:in Malaysia are Indonesian.
1972:Indonesia–Malaysia relations
1621:Peranakan Eropah (including
453:International Business Times
403:Indonesia–Malaysia relations
1967:Indonesian diaspora in Asia
500:. p. 3. Archived from
2003:
494:Institute of China Studies
83:other Indonesian languages
39:estimated 2,500,000 (2024)
17:
1962:Ethnic groups in Malaysia
970:
964:Ethnic groups in Malaysia
720:
129:
96:
67:
48:
38:
1037:Negeri Sembilanese Malay
578:Jinn Winn Chong (2012).
429:Global Indonesian Voices
242:Sejarah Melayu dan Bugis
1987:Immigration to Malaysia
1105:Christmas Island Malays
874:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
485:Lin Mei (August 2006).
29:Indonesians in Malaysia
226:Mansur Shah of Malacca
209:
188:Native Indonesians in
150:
312:, 26,300 people from
222:Interracial marriages
187:
160:who live and work in
141:
125:Related ethnic groups
20:Indonesian Malaysians
1875:China/Taiwan Chinese
917:Overseas Minangkabau
832:United Arab Emirates
690:Overseas Indonesians
540:Taylor & Francis
498:University of Malaya
1835:Foreign ethnicities
1218:Indigenous peoples)
336:Cultures-influenced
330:New Economic Policy
158:Indonesian citizens
131:Indonesian diaspora
51:less population in
30:
1776:Indians in Sarawak
1067:Terengganuan Malay
922:Overseas Moluccans
210:
151:
1949:
1948:
1811:
1810:
1731:
1730:
1701:Penangite Chinese
1646:
1645:
1603:
1602:
1207:
1206:
1062:Selangorian Malay
1027:Kelantanese Malay
930:
929:
907:Overseas Javanese
902:Overseas Acehnese
649:978-981-4380-47-8
428:
298:same racial stock
136:
135:
1994:
1805:Peranakan Chitty
1797:
1771:Indians in Sabah
1756:Penangite Indian
1707:
1222:
1082:Sarawakian Malay
1005:
990:
957:
950:
943:
934:
726:
683:
676:
669:
660:
654:
653:
633:
627:
626:
624:
622:
575:
569:
568:
566:
564:
558:
552:. Archived from
537:
526:
517:
516:
514:
512:
507:on 3 August 2016
506:
491:
482:
465:
464:
462:
460:
443:
422:
310:South Kalimantan
202:Battle of Labuan
170:domestic workers
34:Total population
31:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1836:
1829:
1818:(non-Peranakan)
1817:
1807:
1795:
1739:
1727:
1705:
1654:
1642:
1639:Peranakan Turki
1599:
1475:
1368:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1203:
1086:
1042:Penangite Malay
996:
977:
966:
961:
931:
926:
912:Overseas Malays
890:
857:
836:
763:
727:
718:
692:
687:
657:
650:
635:
634:
630:
620:
618:
600:10.1355/sj27-1a
577:
576:
572:
562:
560:
559:on 4 March 2016
556:
550:
535:
528:
527:
520:
510:
508:
504:
489:
484:
483:
468:
458:
456:
445:
444:
440:
436:
416:
414:Further reading
399:
338:
237:Tuhfat al-Nafis
182:
174:migrant workers
120:
87:
50:
26:
23:
12:
11:
5:
2000:
1998:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1954:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1841:
1839:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1816:Mixed ancestry
1813:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1747:
1745:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1717:Peranakan Cina
1713:
1711:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1634:Peranakan Siam
1631:
1629:Jawi Peranakan
1626:
1619:
1617:Peranakan Arab
1613:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1496:
1485:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1378:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1248:
1243:
1232:
1230:
1219:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1189:Burmese Malays
1186:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1072:Bruneian Malay
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1052:Perlisan Malay
1049:
1047:Perakian Malay
1044:
1039:
1034:
1032:Malaccan Malay
1029:
1024:
1019:
1017:Johorean Malay
1013:
1011:
1002:
987:
979:
978:
971:
968:
967:
962:
960:
959:
952:
945:
937:
928:
927:
925:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
898:
896:
892:
891:
889:
888:
883:
878:
877:
876:
865:
863:
859:
858:
856:
855:
853:United Kingdom
850:
844:
842:
838:
837:
835:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
793:
792:
782:
777:
771:
769:
765:
764:
762:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
735:
733:
729:
728:
721:
719:
717:
716:
711:
706:
700:
698:
694:
693:
688:
686:
685:
678:
671:
663:
656:
655:
648:
628:
570:
548:
542:. p. 30.
518:
466:
437:
435:
432:
431:
430:
415:
412:
411:
410:
405:
398:
395:
337:
334:
194:British Borneo
181:
178:
134:
133:
127:
126:
122:
121:
119:
118:
113:
108:
103:
97:
94:
93:
89:
88:
86:
85:
79:
74:
68:
65:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
41:
40:
36:
35:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1999:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1880:East Timorese
1878:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1832:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1724:
1721:
1719:(Baba-Nyonya)
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1653:
1649:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1489:Kadazan-Dusun
1487:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:Orang Seletar
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:Patani Malays
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1022:Kedahan Malay
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1003:
1000:
995:
991:
988:
986:
985:
980:
976:
975:
969:
965:
958:
953:
951:
946:
944:
939:
938:
935:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
899:
897:
893:
887:
884:
882:
881:New Caledonia
879:
875:
872:
871:
870:
867:
866:
864:
860:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
843:
839:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
791:
788:
787:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
772:
770:
766:
760:
759:United States
757:
755:
752:
750:
749:French Guiana
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
736:
734:
730:
725:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
701:
699:
695:
691:
684:
679:
677:
672:
670:
665:
664:
661:
651:
645:
641:
640:
632:
629:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
574:
571:
555:
551:
549:0-203-67248-8
545:
541:
538:. Routledge,
534:
533:
525:
523:
519:
503:
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1931:Singaporeans
1837:/expatriates
1563:Orang Sungai
1100:Cocos Malays
1091:
1057:Pahang Malay
1008:
982:
972:
807:Saudi Arabia
714:South Africa
638:
631:
619:. Retrieved
592:Academia.edu
587:
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561:. Retrieved
554:the original
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502:the original
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451:
441:
425:archive link
339:
278:
241:
235:
231:Malay Annals
229:
211:
153:
152:
147:Kuala Lumpur
106:Christianity
25:Ethnic group
15:
1860:Bangladeshi
1723:Sino-Native
1256:Orang Kuala
1246:Orang Kanaq
1236:Proto-Malay
1162:Minangkabau
1141:Bugis-Malay
1092:Anak Dagang
886:New Zealand
848:Netherlands
817:South Korea
802:Philippines
367:Nasi kuning
359:Bubur pedas
355:Botok botok
347:Ayam penyet
1956:Categories
1941:Vietnamese
1895:Indonesian
1781:Sri Lankan
1585:Sama-Bajau
1553:Lun Bawang
1429:Lun Bawang
1362:Semaq Beri
1251:Orang Laut
1226:Peninsular
1213:Orang Asal
1130:Mandailing
984:Bumiputera
974:Malaysians
790:Malaysians
709:Madagascar
563:19 January
511:19 January
459:19 January
434:References
274:Kalimantan
270:Terengganu
240:(known as
72:Indonesian
53:Terengganu
49:Nationwide
1926:Pakistani
1825:Chindians
1800:Peranakan
1710:Peranakan
1681:Hainanese
1671:Cantonese
1636:(Sam-Sam)
1609:Peranakan
1514:Mangka'ak
1409:Orang Ulu
1347:Cheq Wong
1184:Sundanese
1152:Baweanese
1120:Banjarese
1009:Anak Jati
869:Australia
822:Sri Lanka
812:Singapore
775:Hong Kong
616:145587756
608:1793-2858
220:empires.
218:Majapahit
214:Srivijaya
63:Languages
1912:(former)
1905:Japanese
1885:Filipino
1869:Rohingya
1854:Hadhrami
1766:Malayali
1751:Gujarati
1623:Kristang
1573:Tambanuo
1519:Maragang
1342:Mah Meri
1228:Malaysia
1157:Makassar
1147:Javanese
1115:Acehnese
797:Pakistan
785:Malaysia
754:Suriname
732:Americas
594:: 1–53.
397:See also
375:Rempeyek
341:such as
322:Sulawesi
294:Javanese
282:suzerain
262:Selangor
206:Japanese
162:Malaysia
143:Chow Kit
116:Hinduism
111:Buddhism
92:Religion
57:Kelantan
1900:Iranian
1865:Burmese
1845:African
1761:Punjabi
1696:Henghua
1691:Foochow
1686:Teochew
1666:Hokkien
1652:Chinese
1548:Illanun
1529:Rumanau
1524:Minokok
1494:Kadazan
1464:Melanau
1455:Others
1419:Kelabit
1392:Bukitan
1387:Bidayuh
1374:Sarawak
1357:Jah Hut
1315:Mendriq
1268:Semelai
1199:Siamese
1167:Kerinci
1077:Kedayan
862:Oceania
621:7 April
379:Rendang
363:Lontong
343:Amplang
314:Sumatra
180:History
1921:Nepali
1916:Korean
1910:Jewish
1890:Indian
1791:Telugu
1737:Indian
1595:Tidong
1580:Rungus
1568:Dumpas
1543:Ida'an
1538:Bisaya
1504:Kwijau
1469:Miriek
1459:Bisaya
1444:Sa'ban
1424:Kenyah
1402:Selako
1352:Temiar
1320:Mintil
1310:Kintaq
1305:Kensiu
1285:Semang
1278:Temuan
1216:(Other
895:Others
841:Europe
827:Taiwan
744:Canada
739:Brazil
697:Africa
646:
614:
606:
546:
391:Tempeh
318:Bawean
302:Malaya
292:. The
268:, and
266:Pahang
166:labour
1786:Tamil
1676:Hakka
1590:Suluk
1558:Murut
1509:Lotud
1499:Dusun
1481:Sabah
1439:Punan
1434:Penan
1414:Kayan
1382:Dayak
1337:Semai
1332:Senoi
1300:Jahai
1295:Lanoh
1290:Batek
1273:Temoq
1241:Jakun
1137:Bugis
1125:Batak
1110:Chams
994:Malay
780:Japan
704:Egypt
612:S2CID
590:(1).
557:(PDF)
536:(PDF)
505:(PDF)
490:(PDF)
371:Pecal
351:Bakso
290:China
286:India
258:Perak
254:Kedah
246:Johor
101:Islam
77:Malay
1936:Thai
1850:Arab
1742:list
1657:list
1449:Ukit
1397:Iban
1177:Rawa
999:list
768:Asia
644:ISBN
623:2015
604:ISSN
565:2015
544:ISBN
513:2015
461:2015
389:and
383:Soto
288:and
250:Riau
216:and
168:and
156:are
81:and
55:and
1325:Mos
1172:Ocu
596:doi
1958::
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22:.
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